Agency Information Collection Activities: Comment Request; Generic Clearance of the National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics Improvement Projects

Citation84 FR 8905
Record Number2019-04478
Published date12 March 2019
SectionNotices
CourtNational Science Foundation
Federal Register, Volume 84 Issue 48 (Tuesday, March 12, 2019)
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 48 (Tuesday, March 12, 2019)]
                [Notices]
                [Pages 8905-8906]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2019-04478]
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                NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION
                Agency Information Collection Activities: Comment Request;
                Generic Clearance of the National Center for Science and Engineering
                Statistics Improvement Projects
                AGENCY: National Science Foundation.
                ACTION: Notice.
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                SUMMARY: The National Science Foundation (NSF) is announcing plans to
                renew this collection. In accordance with the requirements of the
                Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, we are providing opportunity for
                public comment on this action. After obtaining and considering public
                comment, NSF will prepare the submission requesting Office of
                Management and Budget (OMB) clearance of this collection for no longer
                than 3 years.
                DATES: Written comments on this notice must be received by May 13, 2019
                to be assured consideration. Comments received after that date will be
                considered to the extent practicable. Send comments to address below.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Suzanne H. Plimpton, Reports Clearance
                Officer, National Science Foundation, 2415 Eisenhower Avenue, Suite
                W18200, Alexandria, Virginia 22314; telephone (703) 292-7556; or send
                email to [email protected]. Individuals who use a telecommunications
                device for the deaf (TDD) may call the Federal Information Relay
                Service (FIRS) at 1-800-877-8339, which is accessible 24 hours a day, 7
                days a week, 365 days a year (including Federal holidays).
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                 Title of Collection: Generic Clearance of the National Center for
                Science and Engineering Statistics Improvement Projects.
                 OMB Control Number: 3145-0174.
                 Expiration Date of Current Approval: July 31, 2019.
                 Type of Request: Intent to seek approval to extend an information
                collection for three years.
                 Abstract. Established within the National Science Foundation by the
                America COMPETES Reauthorization Act of 2010 Sec. 505, codified in the
                National Science Foundation Act of 1950, as amended, the National
                Center for Science and Engineering Statistics (NCSES)--one of 13
                principal federal statistical agencies--serves as a central Federal
                clearinghouse for the collection, interpretation, analysis, and
                dissemination of objective data on science, engineering, technology,
                research and development for use by practitioners, researchers,
                policymakers, and the public. NCSES conducts about a dozen nationally-
                representative surveys to obtain the data for these purposes. The
                Generic Clearance will be used to ensure that the highest quality data
                are obtained from these surveys. State of the art methodology will be
                used to develop, evaluate, and test questionnaires and survey concepts
                as well as to improve survey and statistical methodology. This may
                include field or pilot tests of questions for future large-scale
                surveys, as needed. The Generic Clearance will also be used to test and
                evaluate data dissemination tools and methods, in an effort to improve
                access for data users.
                 Use of the Information. The purpose of these studies is to use the
                latest and most appropriate methodology to improve NCSES surveys,
                evaluate new data collection efforts, and evaluate data dissemination
                tools and mechanisms. Methodological findings may be presented
                externally in technical papers at conferences, published in the
                proceedings of conferences, or in journals. Improved NCSES surveys,
                data collections, and data dissemination will help policymakers in
                decisions on research and development funding, graduate education, and
                the scientific and engineering workforce, as well as contributing to
                reduced survey costs.
                 Expected Respondents. The respondents will be from industry,
                academia, nonprofit organizations, members of the public, and State,
                local, and Federal governments. Respondents will be either individuals
                or institutions, depending on the topic under investigation.
                Qualitative procedures will generally be conducted in person, online
                (using Skype, Webex, or other conferencing tools), or over the phone.
                Quantitative procedures may be conducted using mail, Web, email, or
                phone modes, depending on the topic under investigation. Up to 7,595
                respondents will be contacted across all projects. No respondent will
                be contacted more than twice in one year under this generic clearance.
                Every effort will be made to use technology to limit the burden on
                respondents from small entities.
                 Both qualitative and quantitative methods will be used to improve
                NCSES's current data collection instruments and processes and to reduce
                respondent burden, as well as to develop new surveys and new or
                improved data dissemination tools. Qualitative and quantitative methods
                that may be used include, but are not limited, to the following:
                Behavior
                [[Page 8906]]
                coding, split panel tests, field tests, expert reviews, focus groups,
                respondent debriefings, exploratory interviews, cognitive interviews,
                and usability tests. Cognitive interviews and usability tests may
                include the use of scenarios, paraphrasing, card sorts, vignette
                classifications, and rating tasks. NCSES may conduct these studies
                using interviewer-administered or self-administered methods, including
                online convenience samples.
                 Estimate of Burden. NCSES estimates that a total reporting and
                recordkeeping burden of 15,610 hours will result from activities to
                improve its surveys. The calculation is shown in Table 1.
                 Table 1--Potential Surveys for Improvement Projects, With the Number of
                 Respondents and Burden Hours.
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Number of Number of
                 respondents hours
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Early Career Doctorate Survey........... 500 500
                Survey of Earned Doctorates............. 1,200 600
                Other surveys of the science and 1,600 450
                 engineering workforce..................
                Higher Education Research & Development 300 500
                 Survey.................................
                Federally Funded Research & Development 60 120
                 Centers (FFRDC) Survey.................
                Federal Labs Survey (possible future 275 525
                 survey)................................
                State Government Research & Development 150 225
                 Survey.................................
                Survey of Nonprofit Research Activities. 225 550
                Business Research & Development Survey.. 50 150
                Annual Business Survey.................. 300 450
                Survey of Scientific & Engineering 300 300
                 Facilities.............................
                Public Understanding of Science & 550 125
                 Engineering Survey.....................
                Data dissemination tools and mechanisms. 100 100
                Other surveys and projects not specified 10,000 3,000
                rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr
                 Total............................... 15,610 7,595
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                 Dated: March 7, 2019.
                Suzanne H. Plimpton,
                Reports Clearance Officer, National Science Foundation.
                [FR Doc. 2019-04478 Filed 3-11-19; 8:45 am]
                 BILLING CODE 7555-01-P
                

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