Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comment Request

Published date05 August 2020
Citation85 FR 47374
Record Number2020-17013
SectionNotices
CourtAgency For Healthcare Research And Quality,Health And Human Services Department
Federal Register, Volume 85 Issue 151 (Wednesday, August 5, 2020)
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 151 (Wednesday, August 5, 2020)]
                [Notices]
                [Pages 47374-47376]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2020-17013]
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                DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
                Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
                Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection;
                Comment Request
                AGENCY: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, HHS.
                ACTION: Notice.
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                SUMMARY: This notice announces the intention of the Agency for
                Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) to request that the Office of
                Management and Budget (OMB) approve the proposed information collection
                project ``Programmatic Information Collection for the AHRQ Initiative
                to Support Primary Care to Advance Cardiovascular Health in States with
                High Prevalence of Preventable CVD Events.''
                DATES: Comments on this notice must be received by 60 days after date
                of publication of this notice.
                ADDRESSES: Written comments should be submitted to: Doris Lefkowitz,
                Reports Clearance Officer, AHRQ, by email at
                [email protected].
                 Copies of the proposed collection plans, data collection
                instruments, and specific details on the estimated burden can be
                obtained from the AHRQ Reports Clearance Officer.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Doris Lefkowitz, AHRQ Reports
                Clearance Officer, (301) 427-1477, or by email at
                [email protected].
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                Proposed Project
                Programmatic Information Collection for the AHRQ Initiative To Support
                Primary Care To Advance Cardiovascular Health in States With High
                Prevalence of Preventable CVD Events
                 Despite improvements in recent years, cardiovascular disease (CVD)
                is a significant national health burden and the leading cause of death,
                involved in nearly one of every three deaths. Modifiable risk factors
                for CVD, such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and smoking,
                remain poorly controlled. Evidence from patient-centered outcomes
                research (PCOR) shows that increasing the delivery of the ABCS of heart
                health--Aspirin in high-risk individuals, Blood pressure control,
                Cholesterol management, and Smoking cessation--can reduce risk and
                reduce heart attacks and strokes.
                 In 2010, Congress established the Patient-Centered Outcomes
                Research (PCOR) Trust Fund and instructed AHRQ to support the
                dissemination of PCOR findings. In accordance with its mandated role,
                AHRQ issued a Request for Applications (RFA) entitled Supporting
                Primary Care to Advance Cardiovascular Health in States with High
                Prevalence of Preventable CVD Events. AHRQ anticipates investing up to
                $18 million to support a maximum of four awards. Each grantee will
                establish a state-level entity--known as a Cooperative--to support
                primary care improvement and run a Heart Health Quality Improvement
                (QI) project. The expected earliest start date for the grants is
                December 30, 2020.
                 This initiative has the following goals:
                 1. To improve heart health and help reduce CVD disparities by
                engaging with primary care practices, and disseminating and
                implementing PCOR findings to improve care delivery.
                 2. To learn how to develop sustainable state-level primary care QI
                infrastructure to improve the uptake of PCOR evidence in primary care.
                 3. To disseminate lessons learned, which take into consideration
                the context in which each program operated, on how to replicate
                successes and avoid challenges.
                 This new grant initiative is being conducted pursuant to AHRQ's
                statutory authority to support the agency's dissemination of PCOR
                findings. 42 U.S.C. 299b-37(a)-(c). The information collection
                described in this request is being collected under AHRQ's authority in
                42 U.S.C. 299b-37(c), which authorizes AHRQ to gather feedback about
                the value of the PCOR information it disseminates. The information
                described in this request will be collected by AHRQ's contractor, Abt
                Associates.
                Method of Collection
                 To achieve the goals of this project the following data collections
                will be implemented:
                 1. Key informant interviews. AHRQ will conduct phone interviews
                with a variety of state-level organizations involved in primary care
                support and with primary care practices. This information will be used
                to develop case studies for each Cooperative as well as program-level
                generalizations and lessons learned that might inform other efforts to
                improve care delivery.
                 2. Member check-in sessions. AHRQ will conduct group phone
                discussions with a subset of participants in the key informant
                interviews to corroborate case studies and lessons learned, and to
                provide additional shared insights across participants.
                Key Informant Interviews
                 Individual key informant interviews will be conducted with the
                following groups:
                 Grantee and Cooperative leadership, and Cooperative
                partners--about decision to participate in the project, prior
                collaborations, organization and governance of the Cooperative, nature
                and extent of partnerships, what worked well and barriers, changes to
                the Cooperative and their impact on provision of quality improvement
                (QI) support, QI support strategies and their perceived effectiveness,
                successful strategies for recruiting practices and types of practices
                recruited, success in establishing state-level capacity to provide QI
                support, factors associated with successful implementation of QI,
                longer-term impact of the grant and sustainability of capacity
                developed, suggestions for improvement, and lessons learned from the
                project.
                 Unaffiliated organizations involved in or knowledgeable
                about primary care in the states--nature and extent of connection to
                the Cooperatives, awareness of the project, views about the
                organization and effectiveness of the Cooperatives and their networks,
                other local activities that may have affected the work of the
                Cooperatives, views on changes in practice capacity to deliver better
                care and on sustainability of improvements, benefits to and any
                potential adverse consequences for patients, suggestions for
                improvement and lessons learned from the project.
                 Practices within the network not participating in the
                Heart Health QI project--prior collaboration and experience of
                recruitment to the network, decision to participate, nature of
                engagement with the Cooperative and network, benefits and drawbacks of
                network participation, interest in participating in Heart Health QI
                project, strategies employed to improve heart health, knowledge of and
                views on QI strategies at participating practices, concurrent efforts
                to improve care delivery, plans to continue participating in the
                network, suggestions for improvement and lessons learned.
                [[Page 47375]]
                 Practices within the network participating in the Heart
                Health QI project--prior collaboration and experience of recruitment to
                the network and Heart Health QI project, decision to participate,
                nature of engagement with the Cooperative and network, benefits and
                drawbacks of network participation, weaknesses in care delivery that QI
                strategies are designed to address and how the practices handle these,
                expectations for improvements stemming from QI projects and any
                potential challenges, nature of and satisfaction with support for Heart
                Health QI project, contribution of QI support to practice capacity to
                improve heart health outcomes, concurrent efforts to improve care
                delivery, plans to continue implementing the intervention, other
                benefits of participation in the Heart Health QI project, plans to
                remain in the project, suggestions for improvement and lessons learned.
                 A total of 200 interviews is anticipated over the course of three
                years.
                 All interviews will be conducted by telephone and are expected to
                take 45-60 minutes. Grantee and Cooperative leadership and Cooperative
                partner groups will be interviewed annually for three years, while the
                grants are active. Unaffiliated organizations and network practices,
                including those participating in the Heart Health QI project, will be
                interviewed in years 2 and 3 of the grants. This schedule of interviews
                reflects the anticipated evolution of the state-level entity,
                development of new partnerships, recruitment of practices to the
                network, and implementation of Heart Health QI project.
                 All interviews will include at least one lead interviewer and a
                note-taker and will be recorded with respondents' permission as a back-
                up. Detailed notes will be prepared after each interview. The purpose
                of the proposed information collection effort is to explore each
                grantee's primary care quality improvement, including their members and
                partners; and their experiences and achievements. Additionally, this
                information collection will serve to help synthesize insights from
                across grantees, identify key themes, and distill lessons learned,
                taking into consideration the context in which each program operated.
                 The following knowledge will be generated to understand the
                contribution of the program to developing sustainable state-level
                capacity to implement PCOR findings in primary care and the pros and
                cons of various Cooperative models, as well as lessons learned about
                approaches to assisting practices in implementing evidence to improve
                care.
                Estimated Annual Respondent Burden
                 Table 1 presents estimates of the reporting burden hours for the
                information collection efforts. Time estimates are based on prior
                experiences and what can reasonably be requested of participating
                entities.
                 Key-informant interviews. In-depth interviews will be conducted
                with the total of up to 88 individuals. Respondents from Grantee and
                Cooperative leadership and Cooperative partner groups will be
                interviewed every year for three years. Respondents from unaffiliated
                organizations and non-participating practices will be interviewed
                twice, in years 2 and 3, and respondents from participating practices
                once or twice in years 2 and 3. The interviews are expected to last for
                up to one hour.
                 Member-checking sessions. Three member-checking sessions will be
                conducted with a total of up to 36 participants. Grantee and
                Cooperative leadership and key Cooperative organizations and partners
                will participate in two sessions, in year 1 and year 3. Network
                practices (those participating and not participating in heart health QI
                project) will participate in a member-checking session only in year 3.
                The sessions are expected to last for up to 1.5 hours.
                 Table 1--Estimated Annualized Burden Hours
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Number of
                 Data collection method or project activity Number of responses per Hours per Total burden
                 respondents respondent response hours A*B*C
                 A B C D
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Key Informant Interviews:
                 Grantee leadership.......................... 12 3 1 36
                 Cooperative leadership...................... 12 3 1 36
                 Cooperative partners........................ 24 * 2.5 1 60
                 Unaffiliated organizations.................. 12 2 1 24
                 Practices in network not participating in 8 2 1 16
                 Heart Health QI project....................
                 Practices in network participating in Heart 20 ** 1.4 1 28
                 Health QI project..........................
                Member Checking Sessions:
                Grantee leadership.............................. 4 2 1.5 12
                Cooperative leadership.......................... 4 2 1.5 12
                Cooperative partners............................ 2 2 1.5 6
                Unaffiliated organizations...................... 2 2 1.5 6
                Network practices............................... 12 1 1.5 18
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                 Total................................... 112 .............. .............. 254
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                * Note: This number reflects that in Year 1 we will only interview 12 respondents, but 24 in years 2 and 3,
                 hence 2.5 # of responses.
                ** This number reflects that in Year 2 we will interview 8 respondents and in year 3 we will interview 20
                 respondents.
                 Table 2 presents the estimated annualized cost burden associated
                with the respondents' time to participate in this research. The total
                cost burden is estimated to be $29,260.96.
                [[Page 47376]]
                 Table 2--Estimated Annualized Cost Burden
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                 Number of Total burden Average hourly Total cost
                 Data collection method or project activity respondents hours rate burden B*C
                 A. B. C. D.
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Key Informant Interviews:
                 Grantee leadership...................... 12 36 $110.74 $3,986.64
                 Cooperative leadership.................. 12 36 110.74 3,986.64
                 Cooperative partners.................... 24 60 110.74 6,644.40
                 Unaffiliated organizations.............. 12 24 110.74 2,657.76
                 Practices in network not participating 8 16 136.49 2,183.84
                 in Heart Health QI project.............
                 Practices in network participating in 20 28 136.49 3,821.72
                 Heart Health QI project................
                Member Checking Sessions:
                 Grantee leadership...................... 4 12 110.74 1,328.88
                 Cooperative leadership.................. 4 12 110.74 1,328.88
                 Cooperative partners.................... 4 6 110.74 664.44
                 Unaffiliated organizations.............. 2 6 110.74 664.44
                 Network practices....................... 12 18 110.74 1,993.32
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                 Total............................... 112 254 ................ 29,260.96
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                Note: the rates were based on the mean hourly wages from the Bureau of Labor & Statistics for the closest
                 categories of respondents and doubled to account for overhead and fringe.
                 The mean hourly wage rates were obtained from the Bureau of Labor &
                Statistics and doubled to account for overhead and fringe benefits. The
                occupational codes used were as follows:
                 For grantee and cooperative leadership, partners, and
                unaffiliated organizations--medical and health service managers (11-
                9111, $53.37)
                 For practices--an average of physicians (29-1228, $97.81),
                medical and health services managers (11-9111, $53.37), and nurse
                practitioners (29-1171, $53.77)
                Request for Comments
                 In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act, 44 U.S.C. 3501-
                3520, comments on AHRQ's information collection are requested with
                regard to any of the following: (a) Whether the proposed collection of
                information is necessary for the proper performance of AHRQ's health
                care research and health care information dissemination functions,
                including whether the information will have practical utility; (b) the
                accuracy of AHRQ's estimate of burden (including hours and costs) of
                the proposed collection(s) of information; (c) ways to enhance the
                quality, utility and clarity of the information to be collected; and
                (d) ways to minimize the burden of the collection of information upon
                the respondents, including the use of automated collection techniques
                or other forms of information technology.
                 Comments submitted in response to this notice will be summarized
                and included in the Agency's subsequent request for OMB approval of the
                proposed information collection. All comments will become a matter of
                public record.
                 Dated: July 30, 2020.
                Virginia L. Mackay-Smith,
                Associate Director.
                [FR Doc. 2020-17013 Filed 8-4-20; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 4160-90-P
                

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