Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for Review and Approval; Comment Request; Business and Professional Classification Report

Published date26 May 2021
Citation86 FR 28332
Record Number2021-11102
SectionNotices
CourtCensus Bureau
Federal Register, Volume 86 Issue 100 (Wednesday, May 26, 2021)
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 100 (Wednesday, May 26, 2021)]
                [Notices]
                [Pages 28332-28333]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2021-11102]
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                DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                 Census Bureau
                Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission to the
                Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for Review and Approval; Comment
                Request; Business and Professional Classification Report
                 The Department of Commerce will submit the following information
                collection request to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for
                review and clearance in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of
                1995, on or after the date of publication of this notice. We invite the
                general public and other Federal agencies to comment on proposed, and
                continuing information collections, which helps us assess the impact of
                our information collection requirements and minimize the public's
                reporting burden. Public comments were previously requested via the
                Federal Register on March 8, 2021 during a 60-day comment period. This
                notice allows for an additional 30 days for public comments.
                 Agency: U.S. Census Bureau.
                 Title: Business and Professional Classification Report.
                 OMB Control Number:0607-0189.
                 Form Number(s): SQ-CLASS.
                 Type of Request: Regular submission, Request for an Extension,
                without Change, of a Currently Approved Collection.
                 Number of Respondents: 58,000.
                 Average Hours per Response: 13 minutes.
                 Burden Hours: 12,567.
                 Needs and Uses: The U.S. Census Bureau requests continued clearance
                of
                [[Page 28333]]
                the Business and Professional Classification Report (SQ-CLASS). The
                primary purpose of SQ-CLASS Report is to meet the ongoing sample needs
                of the Census Bureau's various surveys of the retail trade, wholesale
                trade, and services portions of the economy (our current business
                surveys) as defined by the North American Industry Classification
                System (NAICS). The data collected by the SQ-CLASS report are used to
                update the samples in our current business surveys to reflect newly
                opened establishments. Additionally, establishments in the five-year
                economic census will receive data collection instruments specifically
                tailored to their industry based on the classification information
                obtained by the SQ-CLASS report.
                 Additionally, establishments in the five-year economic census will
                receive data collection instruments specifically tailored to their
                industry based on the classification information obtained by the SQ-
                CLASS report. Businesses in Support Activities for Crop Production
                (NAICS 1151) and Support Activities for Animal Production (NAICS 1152)
                will be added to the scope and collection of the 2022 Economic Census
                in order to fill a recognized measurement gap. To ensure that
                businesses are properly classified before the 2022 Economic Census
                collection, the scope of the SQ-CLASS is being expanded to include
                businesses in the Agriculture Sector (NAICS 11) that are not fully
                classified. This change adds approximately 6,000 cases to the SQ-CLASS
                collection in Fiscal Year 2022 and a small number of additional cases
                in succeeding years, with minor modifications to the SQ-CLASS
                instrument and instructions. In the Federal Register notice dated March
                8, 2021 located in Vol. 86, No. 43, on page 13,280, this change to our
                sampling structure was not mentioned.
                 To keep current with rapid changes in the marketplace caused by new
                businesses (a.k.a. births) the Census Bureau samples newly assigned
                Employer Identification Numbers (EINs) obtained from the Internal
                Revenue Service (IRS). Each EIN can only be selected once for the SQ-
                CLASS report. EINs selected for the SQ-CLASS sample are asked to
                provide data about the establishment(s) associated with the new EIN
                including a more reliable measure of size, consisting of sales in two
                recent months, company affiliation information, a new or more detailed
                industry classification code, and other key information needed to
                maintain proper coverage of the business universe on the Business
                Register (BR) for the current business surveys.
                 Based on information collected on the SQ-CLASS form, EINs meeting
                the criteria for inclusion in the Census Bureau's current business
                surveys are eligible for a second phase of sampling. The retail,
                wholesale, and services EINs selected in this second sampling are asked
                to report annually on the annual retail, wholesale, and service
                surveys. A subsample of the retail and wholesale EINs are also asked to
                report monthly on the monthly retail and wholesale surveys. Similarly,
                a subsample of the service EINs are asked to report in the quarterly
                services survey.
                 The Economic Census and the current business surveys represent the
                primary source of facts about the structure and function of the U.S.
                economy, providing essential information to government and the business
                community in making sound decisions. This information helps build the
                foundation for the calculation of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and
                other economic indicators. Crucial to its success are the accuracy and
                reliability of the BR data, which provides the Economic Census and
                current business surveys with their establishment lists. Critical to
                the quality of information housed in the BR is that each of the
                statistical units has an accurate industry classification, measure of
                size, activity status, and physical address assigned to it. The vital
                information obtained from the SQ-CLASS report is fed back to the BR to
                represent changes in industries and confirm coverage between the years
                of the Economic Census.
                 We are not proposing any major changes to the collection. Minimal
                changes are being made to the economic activity descriptions in the
                primary business activity question on the SQ-CLASS report. These
                changes include providing additional examples of activities included in
                a specific economic sector. Respondents will continue to choose the
                economic sector of their business and then select their type of
                business from a list of business activities based on their response to
                the question about their economic sector. If the respondent does not
                see their business activity listed, then they will provide a brief
                description of their business activity. This is the same methodology
                that the Census Bureau uses in the Economic Census to assign industry
                classification.
                 Affected Public: Business or other for-profit organizations.
                 Frequency: One time.
                 Respondent's Obligation: Mandatory.
                 Legal Authority: Title 13 U.S.C. Sections 131, 182 and 193.
                 This information collection request may be viewed at
                www.reginfo.gov. Follow the instructions to view the Department of
                Commerce collections currently under review by OMB.
                 Written comments and recommendations for the proposed information
                collection should be submitted within 30 days of the publication of
                this notice on the following website www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain.
                Find this particular information collection by selecting ``Currently
                under 30-day Review--Open for Public Comments'' or by using the search
                function and entering either the title of the collection or the OMB
                Control Number 0607-0189.
                Sheleen Dumas,
                Department PRA Clearance Officer, Office of the Chief Information
                Officer, Commerce Department.
                [FR Doc. 2021-11102 Filed 5-25-21; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 3510-07-P
                

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