Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier, Inc., Airplanes

Published date12 August 2019
Citation84 FR 39778
Record Number2019-16808
SectionProposed rules
CourtFederal Aviation Administration
Federal Register, Volume 84 Issue 155 (Monday, August 12, 2019)
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 155 (Monday, August 12, 2019)]
                [Proposed Rules]
                [Pages 39778-39782]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2019-16808]
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                DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                Federal Aviation Administration
                14 CFR Part 39
                [Docket No. FAA-2019-0582; Product Identifier 2019-NM-034-AD]
                RIN 2120-AA64
                Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier, Inc., Airplanes
                AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
                ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
                -----------------------------------------------------------------------
                SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD)
                for certain Bombardier, Inc., Model CL-600-1A11 (600), CL-600-2A12
                (601), and CL-600-2B16 (601-3A and 601-3R Variants) airplanes. This
                proposed AD was prompted by reports of the loss of all air data system
                information provided to the flightcrew, which was caused by icing at
                high altitudes. This proposed AD would require revising the exisitng
                airplane flight manual (AFM) to provide the flightcrew with procedures
                for ``Unreliable Airspeed'' that stabilize the airplane's airspeed and
                attitude. The FAA is proposing this AD to address the unsafe condition
                on these products.
                DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this proposed AD by September
                26, 2019.
                ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
                11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
                 Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
                 Fax: 202-493-2251.
                 Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
                Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
                Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
                 Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
                a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
                 For service information identified in this NPRM, contact
                Bombardier, Inc., 200 C[ocirc]te-Vertu Road West, Dorval, Qu[eacute]bec
                H4S 2A3, Canada; North America toll-free telephone 1-866-538-1247 or
                direct-dial telephone 1-514-855-2999; email [email protected];
                internet http://www.bombardier.com. You may view this service
                information at the FAA, Transport Standards Branch, 2200 South 216th
                St., Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this
                material at the FAA, call 206-231-3195.
                Examining the AD Docket
                 You may examine the AD docket on the internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2019-
                0582; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
                Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains
                this NPRM, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and other
                information. The street address for Docket Operations is listed above.
                Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John DeLuca, Aerospace Engineer,
                Avionics and Electrical Systems Services Section, FAA, New York ACO
                Branch, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; telephone
                516-228-7369; fax 516-794-5531; email [email protected].
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                Comments Invited
                 The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or
                arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed
                under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2019-0582;
                Product Identifier 2019-NM-034-AD'' at the beginning of your comments.
                The FAA specifically invites comments on the overall regulatory,
                economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this NPRM. The FAA will
                consider all
                [[Page 39779]]
                comments received by the closing date and may amend this NPRM because
                of those comments.
                 The FAA will post all comments received, without change, to http://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide.
                The FAA will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal
                contact received about this NPRM.
                Discussion
                 Transport Canada Civil Aviation (TCCA), which is the aviation
                authority for Canada, has issued Canadian AD CF-2018-36, dated December
                27, 2018 (referred to after this as the Mandatory Continuing
                Airworthiness Information, or ``the MCAI''), to correct an unsafe
                condition for certain Bombardier, Inc., Model CL-600-1A11 (600), CL-
                600-2A12 (601), and CL-600-2B16 (601-3A and 601-3R Variants) airplanes.
                The MCAI states:
                 A number of in-service incidents have been reported on CL-600-
                2C10 aeroplanes regarding the loss of all air data system
                information provided to the crew. The air data system information
                was recovered as the aeroplanes descended to lower altitudes. An
                investigation determined that the root cause in both events was high
                altitude icing (ice crystal contamination). If not recognized and
                addressed, this condition may affect continued safe flight and
                landing.
                 Due to similarities in the air data systems, similar events
                could also occur on Bombardier Inc. CL-600-1A11, CL-600-2A12 and CL-
                600-2B16 aeroplanes.
                 This [Canadian] AD mandates the incorporation of Airplane Flight
                Manual (AFM) procedures that will allow the crew to stabilize the
                aeroplane's airspeed and attitude for continued safe flight and
                landing.
                 You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket on the internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2019-
                0582.
                Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
                 Bombardier has issued the following service information, which
                provides a procedure for ``Unreliable Airspeed'' in the Emergency
                Procedures section of the applicable AFM.
                 Canadair Challenger CL-600-1A11 AFM, Product Publication
                (PP) 600, Revision A111, dated August 31, 2018.
                 Canadair Challenger CL-600-1A11 (Winglets) AFM, Product
                Support Publication (PSP) 600-1, Revision 103, dated August 31, 2018.
                 Canadair Challenger CL-600-2A12 AFM, PSP 601-1A, Revision
                120, dated August 31, 2018.
                 Canadair Challenger CL-600-2A12 AFM, PSP 601-1A-1,
                Revision 79, dated August 31, 2018.
                 Canadair Challenger CL-600-2A12 AFM, PSP 601-1B, Revision
                83, dated August 31, 2018.
                 Canadair Challenger CL-600-2A12 AFM, PSP 601-1B-1,
                Revision 81, dated August 31, 2018.
                 Canadair Challenger CL-600-2B16 AFM, PSP 601A-1, Revision
                103, dated August 31, 2018.
                 Canadair Challenger CL-600-2B16 AFM, PSP 601A-1-1,
                Revision 92, dated August 31, 2018.
                 These documents are distinct since they apply to different airplane
                models in different configurations. This service information is
                reasonably available because the interested parties have access to it
                through their normal course of business or by the means identified in
                the ADDRESSES section.
                FAA's Determination
                 This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another
                country, and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant
                to a bilateral agreement with the State of Design Authority, the FAA
                has been notified of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI and
                service information referenced above. The FAA is proposing this AD
                because the agency evaluated all the relevant information and
                determined the unsafe condition described previously is likely to exist
                or develop on other products of the same type design.
                Proposed Requirements of This NPRM
                 This proposed AD would require revising the existing AFM with
                procedures for ``Unreliable Airspeed'' in the Emergency Procedures
                section of the applicable AFM as described previously.
                Costs of Compliance
                 The FAA estimates that this proposed AD affects 206 airplanes of
                U.S. registry. The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with
                this proposed AD:
                 Estimated Costs for Required Actions
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Cost per Cost on U.S.
                 Labor cost Parts cost product operators
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                1 work-hour x $85 per hour = $85............................. $0 $85 $17,510
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Authority for This Rulemaking
                 Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
                issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
                authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
                describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
                 The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
                Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
                requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
                promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
                regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
                finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
                the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
                that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
                rulemaking action.
                 This proposed AD is issued in accordance with authority delegated
                by the Executive Director, Aircraft Certification Service, as
                authorized by FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance with that order,
                issuance of ADs is normally a function of the Compliance and
                Airworthiness Division, but during this transition period, the
                Executive Director has delegated the authority to issue ADs applicable
                to transport category airplanes and associated appliances to the
                Director of the System Oversight Division.
                Regulatory Findings
                 The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
                implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
                have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
                between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
                of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
                 For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
                regulation:
                 (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
                Order 12866,
                 (2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
                 (3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
                negative, on a substantial number of small entities
                [[Page 39780]]
                under the criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
                List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
                 Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
                reference, Safety.
                The Proposed Amendment
                 Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
                Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
                PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
                0
                1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
                Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
                0
                2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
                directive (AD):
                Bombardier, Inc.: Docket No. FAA-2019-0582; Product Identifier 2019-
                NM-034-AD.
                (a) Comments Due Date
                 The FAA must receive comments by September 26, 2019.
                (b) Affected ADs
                 None.
                (c) Applicability
                 This AD applies to Bombardier, Inc., airplanes, certificated in
                any category, identified in paragraphs (c)(1) through (c)(3) of this
                AD.
                 (1) Model CL-600-1A11 (600), serial numbers 1001 through 1085
                inclusive.
                 (2) Model CL-600-2A12 (601), serial numbers 3001 through 3066
                inclusive.
                 (3) Model CL-600-2B16 (601-3A and 601-3R Variants), serial
                numbers 5001 through 5194 inclusive.
                (d) Subject
                 Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 34, Navigation.
                (e) Reason
                 This AD was prompted by reports of the loss of all air data
                system information provided to the flightcrew, which was caused by
                icing at high altitudes. The FAA is issuing this AD to address the
                loss of all air data system information provided to the flightcrew.
                If not addressed, this condition may adversely affect continued safe
                flight and landing.
                (f) Compliance
                 Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
                unless already done.
                (g) Revision of the Airplane Flight Manual (AFM)
                 Within 30 days after the effective date of this AD: Revise the
                Emergency Procedures section of the existing AFM to include the
                information in the ``Unreliable Airspeed'' procedure of the
                applicable AFM specified in figure 1 to paragraph (g) of this AD.
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                (h) Other FAA AD Provisions
                 The following provisions also apply to this AD:
                 (1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager, New
                York ACO Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this
                AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In
                accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal
                inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate.
                If sending information directly to the manager of the certification
                office, send it to ATTN: Program Manager, Continuing Operational
                Safety, FAA, New York ACO Branch, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410,
                Westbury, NY 11590; telephone 516-228-7300; fax 516-794-5531. Before
                using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal
                inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the
                local flight standards district office/certificate holding district
                office.
                 (2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any requirement in this AD
                to obtain corrective actions from a manufacturer, the action must be
                accomplished using a method approved by the Manager, New York ACO
                Branch, FAA; or Transport Canada Civil Aviation (TCCA); or
                Bombardier, Inc.'s TCCA Design Approval Organization (DAO). If
                approved by the DAO, the approval must include the DAO-authorized
                signature.
                (i) Related Information
                 (1) Refer to Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness Information
                (MCAI) Canadian AD CF-2018-36, dated December 27, 2018, for related
                information. This MCAI may be found in the AD docket on the internet
                at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket
                No. FAA-2019-0582.
                 (2) For more information about this AD, contact John DeLuca,
                Aerospace Engineer, Avionics and Electrical Systems Services
                Section, FAA, New York ACO Branch, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410,
                Westbury, NY 11590; telephone 516-228-7369; fax 516-794-5531; email
                [email protected].
                 (3) For service information identified in this AD, contact
                Bombardier, Inc., 200 C[ocirc]te-Vertu Road West, Dorval,
                Qu[eacute]bec H4S 2A3, Canada; North America toll-free telephone 1-
                866-538-1247 or direct-dial telephone 1-514-855-2999; email
                [email protected]; internet http://www.bombardier.com. You
                may view this service information at the FAA, Transport Standards
                Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For information on the
                availability of this material at the FAA, call 206-231-3195.
                 Issued in Des Moines, Washington, on July 26, 2019.
                Dionne Palermo,
                Acting Director, System Oversight Division, Aircraft Certification
                Service.
                [FR Doc. 2019-16808 Filed 8-9-19; 8:45 am]
                 BILLING CODE 4910-13-P
                

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