Airworthiness Directives; Dassault Aviation Airplanes

Published date04 May 2021
Citation86 FR 23593
Record Number2021-08852
SectionRules and Regulations
CourtFederal Aviation Administration
Federal Register, Volume 86 Issue 84 (Tuesday, May 4, 2021)
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 84 (Tuesday, May 4, 2021)]
                [Rules and Regulations]
                [Pages 23593-23595]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2021-08852]
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                DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                Federal Aviation Administration
                14 CFR Part 39
                [Docket No. FAA-2020-1169; Project Identifier MCAI-2020-01373-T;
                Amendment 39-21526; AD 2021-09-12]
                RIN 2120-AA64
                Airworthiness Directives; Dassault Aviation Airplanes
                AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
                Transportation (DOT).
                ACTION: Final rule.
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                SUMMARY: The FAA is superseding Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2020-07-
                16, which applied to certain Dassault Aviation Model FALCON 7X
                airplanes. AD 2020-07-16 required revising the existing maintenance or
                inspection program, as applicable, to incorporate new or more
                restrictive airworthiness limitations. This AD requires revising the
                existing maintenance or inspection program, as applicable, to
                incorporate new or more restrictive airworthiness limitations; as
                specified in a European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD, which
                is incorporated by reference. This AD was prompted by a determination
                that new or more restrictive airworthiness limitations are necessary.
                The FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these
                products.
                DATES: This AD is effective June 8, 2021.
                 The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
                reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of June 8,
                2021.
                 The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
                reference of a certain other publication listed in this AD as of May
                18, 2020 (85 FR 20405, April 13, 2020).
                ADDRESSES: For material incorporated by reference (IBR) in this AD,
                contact EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone
                +49 221 8999 000; email [email protected]; internet
                www.easa.europa.eu. You may find this IBR material on the EASA website
                at https://ad.easa.europa.eu. You may view this IBR material at the
                FAA, Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200
                South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability of
                this material at the FAA, call 206-231-3195. It is also available in
                the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by
                searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-1169.
                Examining the AD Docket
                 You may examine the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-
                1169; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
                Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains
                this final rule, any comments received, and other information. The
                address for Docket Operations is U.S. Department of Transportation,
                Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200
                New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tom Rodriguez, Aerospace Engineer,
                Large Aircraft Section, International Validation Branch, FAA, 2200
                South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone and fax 206-231-3226;
                email [email protected].
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                Background
                 The EASA, which is the Technical Agent for the Member States of the
                European Union, has issued EASA AD 2020-0214, dated October 6, 2020
                (EASA AD 2020-0214) (also referred to as the Mandatory Continuing
                Airworthiness Information, or the MCAI), to correct an unsafe condition
                for all Dassault Aviation Model FALCON 7X airplanes.
                 The FAA issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14
                CFR part 39 to supersede AD 2020-07-16 Amendment 39-19895 (85 FR 20405,
                April 13, 2020) (AD 2020-07-16). AD 2020-07-16 applied to certain
                Dassault Aviation Model FALCON 7X airplanes. The NPRM published in the
                Federal Register on January 15, 2021 (86 FR 3879). The NPRM was
                prompted by a determination that new or more restrictive airworthiness
                limitations are necessary. The NPRM proposed to require revising the
                existing maintenance or inspection program, as applicable, to
                incorporate new or more restrictive airworthiness limitations, as
                specified in EASA AD 2020-0214.
                 The FAA is issuing this AD to address reduced structural integrity
                and reduced control of airplanes due to the failure of system
                components. See the MCAI for additional background information.
                Comments
                 The FAA gave the public the opportunity to participate in
                developing this final rule. The FAA has considered the comment
                received. One commenter indicated support for the NPRM.
                Conclusion
                 The FAA reviewed the relevant data, considered the comment
                received, and determined that air safety and the public interest
                require adopting this final rule as proposed, except for minor
                editorial changes. The FAA has determined that these minor changes:
                 Are consistent with the intent that was proposed in the
                NPRM for addressing the unsafe condition; and
                 Do not add any additional burden upon the public than was
                already proposed in the NPRM.
                Related IBR Material Under 1 CFR Part 51
                 EASA AD 2020-0214 describes new or more restrictive airworthiness
                limitations for airplane structures and safe life limits.
                 This AD also requires EASA AD 2019-0257, dated October 17, 2019,
                which the Director of the Federal Register approved for incorporation
                by reference as of May 18, 2020 (85 FR 20405, April 13, 2020).
                 This material is reasonably available because the interested
                parties have access to it through their normal course of business or by
                the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
                Costs of Compliance
                 The FAA estimates that this AD affects 122 airplanes of U.S.
                registry. The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this AD:
                 The FAA estimates the total cost per operator for the retained
                actions from AD 2020-07-16 to be $7,650 (90 work-hours x $85 per work-
                hour).
                 The FAA has determined that revising the existing maintenance or
                inspection program takes an average of 90 work-hours per operator,
                although the agency recognizes that this number may vary from operator
                to operator. Since operators incorporate maintenance or inspection
                program changes for their affected fleet(s), the FAA has determined
                that a per-operator estimate
                [[Page 23594]]
                is more accurate than a per-airplane estimate. The FAA estimates the
                total cost per operator for the new actions to be $7,650 (90 work-hours
                x $85 per work-hour).
                Authority for This Rulemaking
                 Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
                issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
                authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
                describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
                 The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
                Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
                Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
                of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
                practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
                for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
                authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
                exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
                Regulatory Findings
                 This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
                13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
                on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
                on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
                levels of government.
                 For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
                 (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
                Order 12866,
                 (2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
                 (3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
                negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
                of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
                List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
                 Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
                reference, Safety.
                Adoption of the Amendment
                 Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
                Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
                PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
                0
                1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
                Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
                0
                2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by:
                0
                a. Removing airworthiness directive 2020-07-16, Amendment 39-19895 (85
                FR 20405, April 13, 2020); and
                0
                b. Adding the following new airworthiness directive:
                2021-09-12 Dassault Aviation: Amendment 39-21526; Docket No. FAA-
                2020-1169; Project Identifier MCAI-2020-01373-T.
                (a) Effective Date
                 This airworthiness directive (AD) is effective June 8, 2021.
                (b) Affected ADs
                 (1) This AD replaces AD 2020-07-16, Amendment 39-19895 (85 FR
                20405, April 13, 2020) (AD 2020-07-16).
                 (2) This AD affects AD 2014-16-23, Amendment 39-17947 (79 FR
                52545, September 4, 2014) (AD 2014-16-23).
                (c) Applicability
                 This AD applies to Dassault Aviation Model FALCON 7X airplanes,
                certificated in any category, with an original airworthiness
                certificate or original export certificate of airworthiness issued
                on or before June 1, 2020.
                 Note 1 to paragraph (c): Model FALCON 7X airplanes with
                modification M1000 incorporated are commonly referred to as ``Model
                FALCON 8X'' airplanes as a marketing designation.
                (d) Subject
                 Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 05, Time Limits/
                Maintenance Checks.
                (e) Reason
                 This AD was prompted by a determination that new or more
                restrictive airworthiness limitations are necessary. The FAA is
                issuing this AD to address reduced structural integrity and reduced
                control of airplanes due to the failure of system components.
                (f) Compliance
                 Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
                unless already done.
                (g) Retained Maintenance or Inspection Program Revision, With No
                Changes
                 This paragraph restates the requirements of paragraph (i) of AD
                2020-07-16, with no changes. For airplanes with an original
                airworthiness certificate or original export certificate of
                airworthiness issued on or before June 1, 2019, except as specified
                in paragraph (h) of this AD: Comply with all required actions and
                compliance times specified in, and in accordance with, European
                Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2019-0257, dated October 17,
                2019 (EASA AD 2019-0257).
                (h) Retained Exceptions to EASA AD 2019-0257, With No Changes
                 This paragraph restates the requirements of paragraph (j) of AD
                2020-07-16 with no changes. For airplanes with an original
                airworthiness certificate or original export certificate of
                airworthiness issued on or before June 1, 2019:
                 (1) The requirements specified in paragraphs (1) and (2) of EASA
                AD 2019-0257 do not apply to this AD.
                 (2) Where paragraph (3) of EASA AD 2019-0257 specifies a
                compliance time of ``Within 12 months'' after its effective date to
                ``revise the approved AMP [Aircraft Maintenance Program],'' this AD
                requires ``revising the existing maintenance or inspection program,
                as applicable'' to incorporate the ``limitations, tasks and
                associated thresholds and intervals'' specified in paragraph (3) of
                EASA AD 2019-0257 within 90 days after May 18, 2020 (the effective
                date of AD 2020-07-16).
                 (3) The initial compliance time for doing the tasks specified in
                paragraph (3) of EASA AD 2019-0257 is at the applicable ``associated
                thresholds'' specified in paragraph (3) of EASA AD 2019-0257, or
                within 90 days after May 18, 2020 (the effective date of AD 2020-07-
                16), whichever occurs later.
                 (4) The provisions specified in paragraphs (4) and (5) of EASA
                AD 2019-0257 do not apply to this AD.
                 (5) The ``Remarks'' section of EASA AD 2019-0257 does not apply
                to this AD.
                (i) Retained Provisions for Alternative Actions, Intervals, and
                Critical Design Configuration Control Limitations (CDCCLs) With a New
                Exception
                 This paragraph restates the requirements of paragraph (k) of AD
                2020-07-16, with a new exception. For airplanes with an original
                airworthiness certificate or original export certificate of
                airworthiness issued on or before June 1, 2019, except as required
                by paragraph (j) of this AD, after the maintenance or inspection
                program has been revised as required by paragraph (g) of this AD, no
                alternative actions (e.g., inspections), intervals, or CDCCLs are
                allowed unless they are approved as specified in the provisions of
                the ``Ref. Publications'' section of EASA AD 2019-0257.
                (j) New Maintenance or Inspection Program Revision
                 Except as specified in paragraph (k) of this AD: Comply with all
                required actions and compliance times specified in, and in
                accordance with, EASA AD 2020-0214, dated October 6, 2020 (EASA AD
                2020-0214). Accomplishing the maintenance or inspection program
                revision required by this paragraph terminates the requirements of
                paragraph (g) of this AD.
                (k) Exceptions to EASA AD 2020-0214
                 (1) The requirements specified in paragraphs (1) and (2) of EASA
                AD 2020-0214 do not apply to this AD.
                 (2) Paragraph (3) of EASA AD 2020-0214 specifies revising ``the
                approved AMP'' within 12 months after its effective date, but this
                AD requires revising the existing maintenance or inspection program,
                as applicable, to incorporate the ``limitations, tasks and
                associated thresholds and intervals'' specified in paragraph (3) of
                EASA
                [[Page 23595]]
                AD 2020-0214 within 90 days after the effective date of this AD.
                 (3) The initial compliance time for doing the tasks specified in
                paragraph (3) of EASA AD 2020-0214 is at the applicable ``associated
                thresholds'' specified in paragraph (3) of EASA AD 2020-0214, or
                within 90 days after the effective date of this AD, whichever occurs
                later.
                 (4) The provisions specified in paragraphs (4) and (5) of EASA
                AD 2019-0257 do not apply to this AD.
                 (5) The ``Remarks'' section of EASA AD 2020-0214 does not apply
                to this AD.
                (l) New Provisions for Alternative Actions, Intervals, and CDCCLs
                 After the maintenance or inspection program has been revised as
                required by paragraph (j) of this AD, no alternative actions (e.g.,
                inspections), intervals, or CDCCLs are allowed except as specified
                in the provisions of the ``Ref. Publications'' section of EASA AD
                2020-0214.
                (m) Terminating Action for Certain Requirements in AD 2014-16-23
                 Accomplishing the actions required by paragraphs (g) or (j) of
                this AD terminates the requirements of paragraph (q) of AD 2014-16-
                23.
                (n) Other FAA AD Provisions
                 The following provisions also apply to this AD:
                 (1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
                Large Aircraft Section, International Validation Branch, FAA, has
                the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
                procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
                send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight
                Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information
                directly to the Large Aircraft Section, International Validation
                Branch, send it to the attention of the person identified in
                paragraph (o) of this AD. Information may be emailed to: [email protected]. Before using any approved AMOC, notify your
                appropriate principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector,
                the manager of the responsible Flight Standards Office.
                 (2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any requirement in this AD
                to obtain instructions from a manufacturer, the instructions must be
                accomplished using a method approved by the Manager, Large Aircraft
                Section, International Validation Branch, FAA; or EASA; or Dassault
                Aviation's EASA Design Organization Approval (DOA). If approved by
                the DOA, the approval must include the DOA-authorized signature.
                (o) Related Information
                 For more information about this AD, contact Tom Rodriguez,
                Aerospace Engineer, Large Aircraft Section, International Validation
                Branch, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone
                and fax 206-231-3226; email [email protected].
                (p) Material Incorporated by Reference
                 (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
                incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
                in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
                 (2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
                the actions required by this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
                 (3) The following service information was approved for IBR on
                June 8, 2021.
                 (i) European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2020-0214,
                dated October 6, 2020.
                 (ii) [Reserved]
                 (4) The following service information was approved for IBR on
                May 18, 2020 (85 FR 20405, April 13, 2020).
                 (i) European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2019-0257,
                dated October 17, 2019.
                 (ii) [Reserved]
                 (5) For EASA AD 2020-0214, contact EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3,
                50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221 8999 000; email
                [email protected]; internet www.easa.europa.eu. You may find this
                EASA AD on the EASA website at https://ad.easa.europa.eu.
                 (6) You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness
                Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St.,
                Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this material
                at the FAA, call 206-231-3195. This material may be found in the AD
                docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching
                for and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-1169.
                 (7) You may view this material that is incorporated by reference
                at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For
                information on the availability of this material at NARA, email
                [email protected], or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
                 Issued on April 21, 2021.
                Lance T. Gant,
                Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification
                Service.
                [FR Doc. 2021-08852 Filed 5-3-21; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 4910-13-P
                

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