Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes

Published date20 August 2019
Record Number2019-17500
SectionProposed rules
CourtFederal Aviation Administration
Federal Register, Volume 84 Issue 161 (Tuesday, August 20, 2019)
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 161 (Tuesday, August 20, 2019)]
                [Proposed Rules]
                [Pages 43080-43085]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2019-17500]
                [[Page 43080]]
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                DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                Federal Aviation Administration
                14 CFR Part 39
                [Docket No. FAA-2019-0605; Product Identifier 2019-NM-093-AD]
                RIN 2120-AA64
                Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes
                AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
                ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
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                SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD)
                for all The Boeing Company Model 757 airplanes and Model 767-200, -300,
                and -300F series airplanes. This proposed AD was prompted by reports of
                excessively high flight deck or cabin temperatures. This proposed AD
                would require revising certificate limitations and operating procedures
                of the existing airplane flight manual (AFM), to provide the flightcrew
                with procedures for hot flight deck or cabin temperatures to follow
                under certain conditions. The FAA is proposing this AD to address the
                unsafe condition on these products.
                DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this proposed AD by October 4,
                2019.
                ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
                11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
                 Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
                 Fax: 202-493-2251.
                 Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
                Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
                Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
                 Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
                a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
                Examining the AD Docket
                 You may examine the AD docket on the internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2019-
                0605; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
                Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains
                this NPRM, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and other
                information. The street address for Docket Operations is listed above.
                Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Susan L. Monroe, Aerospace Engineer,
                Cabin Safety and Environmental Systems Section, FAA, Seattle ACO
                Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; phone and fax: 206-
                231-3570; email: [email protected].
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                Comments Invited
                 The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or
                arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed
                under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2019-0605;
                Product Identifier 2019-NM-093-AD'' at the beginning of your comments.
                The FAA specifically invites comments on the overall regulatory,
                economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this NPRM. The FAA will
                consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend this
                NPRM because of those comments.
                 The FAA will post all comments received, without change, to http://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide.
                The FAA will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal
                contact received about this NPRM.
                Discussion
                 The FAA has received reports of excessively high flight deck or
                cabin temperatures caused by a loss of power or open circuit breaker on
                the pack flow control assembly combined with a PACK OFF selection. This
                combination can drive a single pack into full hot output, which results
                in the pack operating hot without indication, and without overheat
                protection. This condition, if not addressed, could result in
                excessively high flight deck temperatures, which may inhibit safe
                operation of the airplane by the flightcrew and contribute to loss of
                continued safe flight and landing. It could also result in excessively
                high cabin temperatures, which may cause physiological distress to
                passengers and cabin crew.
                FAA's Determination
                 We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all the relevant
                information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is
                likely to exist or develop in other products of the same type design.
                Proposed AD Requirements
                 This proposed AD would require revising certificate limitations and
                operating procedures of the existing AFM, to provide the flightcrew
                with procedures for hot flight deck or cabin temperatures to follow
                under certain conditions.
                Costs of Compliance
                 The FAA estimates that this proposed AD affects 866 airplanes of
                U.S. registry. The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with
                this proposed AD:
                 Estimated Costs
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Cost per Cost on U.S.
                 Action Labor cost Parts cost product operators
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                AFM Revision.......................... 1 work-hour x $85 per $0 $85 $73,610
                 hour = $85.
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Authority for This Rulemaking
                 Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
                issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
                authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
                describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
                 The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
                Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
                Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
                of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
                practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
                for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
                authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
                exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
                 This proposed AD is issued in accordance with authority delegated
                by the Executive Director, Aircraft Certification Service, as
                authorized by FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance with that order,
                issuance of ADs is
                [[Page 43081]]
                normally a function of the Compliance and Airworthiness Division, but
                during this transition period, the Executive Director has delegated the
                authority to issue ADs applicable to transport category airplanes and
                associated appliances to the Director of the System Oversight Division.
                Regulatory Findings
                 The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
                implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
                have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
                between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
                of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
                 For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
                regulation:
                 (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
                Order 12866,
                 (2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
                 (3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
                negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
                of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
                List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
                 Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
                reference, Safety.
                The Proposed Amendment
                 Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
                Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
                PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
                0
                1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
                Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
                0
                2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
                directive (AD):
                The Boeing Company: Docket No. FAA-2019-0605; Product Identifier
                2019-NM-093-AD.
                (a) Comments Due Date
                 The FAA must receive comments by October 4, 2019.
                (b) Affected ADs
                 None.
                (c) Applicability
                 This AD applies to all The Boeing Company airplanes specified in
                paragraphs (c)(1) and (2) of this AD, certificated in any category.
                 (1) Model 757-200, -200PF, -200CB, and -300 series airplanes.
                 (2) Model 767-200, -300, and -300F series airplanes.
                (d) Subject
                 Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 21, Air
                conditioning.
                (e) Unsafe Condition
                 This AD was prompted by reports of excessively high flight deck
                or cabin temperatures. The FAA is issuing this AD to address this
                condition, which may inhibit safe operation of the airplane by the
                flightcrew and contribute to loss of continued safe flight and
                landing, or may cause physiological distress to passengers and cabin
                crew.
                (f) Compliance
                 Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
                unless already done.
                (g) Airplane Flight Manual (AFM) Revisions
                 Within 60 days after the effective date of this AD, do the
                actions specified in paragraphs (g)(1) and (2) of this AD.
                 (1) Revise the ``Certificate Limitations'' chapter of the
                existing AFM to include the information specified in figures 1
                through 3 to paragraph (g)(1) of this AD, as applicable.
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                 (2) Revise the ``Operating Procedures'' chapter of the existing
                AFM to include the information specified in figures 4 through 7 to
                paragraph (g)(2) of this AD, as applicable.
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                (h) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
                 (1) The Manager, Seattle ACO Branch, FAA, has the authority to
                approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found
                in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request
                to your principal inspector or local Flight Standards District
                Office, as appropriate. If sending information directly to the
                manager of the certification office, send it to the attention of the
                person identified in paragraph (i) of this AD. Information may be
                emailed to: [email protected].
                 (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
                principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
                of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
                district office.
                 (3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be
                used for any repair, modification, or alteration required by this AD
                if it is approved by The Boeing Company Organization Designation
                Authorization (ODA) that has been authorized by the Manager, Seattle
                ACO Branch, FAA, to make those findings. To be approved, the repair
                method, modification deviation, or alteration deviation must meet
                the certification basis of the airplane, and the approval must
                specifically refer to this AD.
                (i) Related Information
                 For more information about this AD, contact Susan L. Monroe,
                Aerospace Engineer, Cabin Safety and Environmental Systems Section,
                FAA, Seattle ACO Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198;
                phone and fax: 206-231-3570; email: [email protected].
                 Issued in Des Moines, Washington, on August 7, 2019.
                Dionne Palermo,
                Acting Director, System Oversight Division, Aircraft Certification
                Service.
                [FR Doc. 2019-17500 Filed 8-19-19; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 4910-13-C
                

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