Anchorage Regulations; Passagassawakeag River, Belfast, ME

Published date08 July 2019
Citation84 FR 32269
Record Number2019-14428
SectionRules and Regulations
CourtCoast Guard
Federal Register, Volume 84 Issue 130 (Monday, July 8, 2019)
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 130 (Monday, July 8, 2019)]
                [Rules and Regulations]
                [Pages 32269-32271]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2019-14428]
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                DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
                Coast Guard
                33 CFR Part 110
                [Docket Number USCG-2016-0989]
                RIN 1625-AA01
                Anchorage Regulations; Passagassawakeag River, Belfast, ME
                AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.
                ACTION: Final rule.
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                [[Page 32270]]
                SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is establishing two special anchorage areas in
                the Passagassawakeag River in the vicinity of Belfast, ME. This
                proposed action is necessary to facilitate safe navigation in that area
                and provide safe and secure anchorages for vessels less than 65 feet in
                length. This action is intended to increase the safety of life and
                property in the Passagassawakeag River in the vicinity of Belfast,
                improve the safety of anchored vessels, and provide for the overall
                safe and efficient flow of vessel traffic and commerce.
                DATES: This rule is effective August 7, 2019.
                ADDRESSES: To view documents mentioned in this preamble as being
                available in the docket, go to http://www.regulations.gov, type USCG-
                2016-0989 in the ``SEARCH'' box and click ``SEARCH.'' Click on Open
                Docket Folder on the line associated with this rule.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions about this
                proposed rulemaking, contact Mr. Craig Lapiejko, Waterways Management
                at First Coast Guard District, telephone (617) 223-8351, email
                [email protected].
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                I. Table of Abbreviations
                CFR Code of Federal Regulations
                DHS Department of Homeland Security
                FR Federal Register
                NOAA National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
                NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking
                Sec. Section
                U.S.C. United States Code
                II. Background Information and Regulatory History
                 In March 2016, the harbormaster submitted a draft proposal to the
                Belfast City Council and subsequently the town began talks with Coast
                Guard Sector Northern New England regarding establishment of a special
                anchorage area in Belfast. Subsequently, the Town of Belfast, ME Harbor
                Committee and the Belfast harbormaster petitioned Coast Guard Sector
                Northern New England to designate a special anchorage area in the
                Passagassawakeag River, in the vicinity of Belfast, ME. In response, on
                October 3, 2017, the Coast Guard published a NPRM titled ``Special
                Anchorage Areas; Passagassawakeag River, Belfast Bay, Belfast, Maine''
                (82 FR 46004). There, we stated why we issued the NPRM, and invited
                comments on our proposed regulatory action related to establishing two
                special anchorages in the Passagassawakeag River. During the comment
                period that ended December 4, 2017, we received one comment. For the
                reasons discussed below, the Coast Guard is making no changes to this
                rule from the proposed rule.
                III. Legal Authority and Need for Rule
                 The Coast Guard is issuing this rule under authority in 33 U.S.C.
                471, 2071; 46 U.S.C. 70034 (previously 33 U.S.C. 1231). Commander,
                First Coast Guard District has determined that this rule will reduce
                the risk of vessel collisions by creating two special anchorage areas
                in the Passagassawakeag River in the vicinity of the northeastern
                portion of Belfast, ME. The purpose of this rule is to increase the
                safety of life and property in the Passagassawakeag River in the
                vicinity of Belfast, improve the safety of anchored vessels, and
                provide for the overall safe and efficient flow of vessel traffic and
                commerce.
                IV. Discussion of Comments, Changes, and the Rule
                 This rule establishes two special anchorage areas, referred to as
                special anchorage areas A and B, in the Passagassawakeag River in the
                vicinity of Belfast, ME. Special anchorage area A is approximately
                554,800 sq. yards and is on the north side of the river located between
                the mouth of the Goose River and Patterson Pt, downstream of the US RT
                1 Bridge. Special anchorage area B is approximately 693,889 sq. yards
                and located along the southern shores of the river located between the
                Belfast Town docks to Belfast City Park.
                 Vessels less than 65 feet in length, when at anchor in these
                special anchorage areas, will not be required to sound signals or
                display anchorage lights or shapes when at anchor. Additionally,
                mariners using these anchorage areas are encouraged to contact local
                and state authorities, such as the local harbormaster, to ensure
                compliance with any additional applicable state and local laws. Such
                laws may involve, for example, compliance with direction from the local
                harbormaster when placing or using moorings within the anchorage.
                 The Coast Guard received one comment on our NPRM published on
                October 3, 2017. There are no changes in the regulatory text of this
                rule from the proposed rule in the NPRM.
                 The one comment was authored by a NOAA cartographer who wanted to
                make the Coast Guard aware of charted features within the proposed
                special anchorage areas. Specifically, a charted obstruction (Obstn)
                feature within special anchorage area A and a charted pier (jetty) in
                ruins within special anchorage area B.
                 The Coast Guard and Belfast harbormaster are aware of the charted
                obstructions. The town of Belfast has operated these areas as managed
                mooring fields for decades and places the moorings around the charted
                obstructions. The regulatory text appears at the end of this document.
                In our note to Sec. 110.4(d), we state that all coordinates referenced
                use datum NAD 83 and that all anchoring in the areas is under the
                supervision of the town of Belfast harbormaster or other such authority
                as may be designated by the authorities of the Town of Belfast, Maine.
                Mariners using these special anchorage areas are encouraged to contact
                local and state authorities, such as the local harbormaster, to ensure
                compliance with any additional applicable state and local laws.
                 Additionally during the environmental review process the Coast
                Guard received comments from the NOAA Habitat Conservation Division.
                The comments, authored by a NOAA Marine Habitat Resource Specialist,
                recommended an eelgrass survey be conducted to determine the presence
                of eelgrass beds. Additionally, the Marine Habitat Resource Specialist
                recommended the moorings be converted to conservation moorings that use
                a floating pendant in lieu of chains to prevent damage to eelgrass
                beds.
                 An eelgrass study was conducted by the City of Belfast in October,
                2018. The study concluded there was no eelgrass within the proposed
                area. The City of Belfast expressed their intention to continuously
                monitor the area for potential eelgrass growth.
                V. Regulatory Analyses
                 We developed this rule after considering numerous statutes and
                Executive Orders related to rulemaking. Below we summarize our analysis
                based on those statutes and Executive Orders, and we discuss First
                Amendment rights of protestors.
                A. Regulatory Planning and Review
                 Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess the
                costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if
                regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize
                net benefits. Executive Order 13771 directs agencies to control
                regulatory costs through a budgeting process. This rule has not been
                designated a ``significant regulatory action,'' under Executive Order
                12866. Accordingly, this rule has not been reviewed by the Office of
                Management and Budget (OMB), and pursuant to OMB guidance it is exempt
                from the requirements of Executive Order 13771.
                [[Page 32271]]
                 This regulatory action determination is based on the fact that
                vessel movement in the area will not be affected. Additionally, those
                using the waterway will see no adverse changes to how the waterway
                presently operates.
                B. Impact on Small Entities
                 The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, 5 U.S.C. 601-612, as
                amended, requires Federal agencies to consider the potential impact of
                regulations on small entities during rulemaking. The term ``small
                entities'' comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations
                that are independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their
                fields, and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than
                50,000. The Coast Guard received no comments from the Small Business
                Administration on this rulemaking. The Coast Guard certifies under 5
                U.S.C. 605(b) that this rule will not have a significant economic
                impact on a substantial number of small entities.
                 While some owners or operators of vessels intending to transit the
                Passagassawakeag River in Belfast, ME may be small entities, for the
                reasons stated above in section V.A above, this rule will not have a
                significant economic impact on any vessel owner or operator.
                 Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
                Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121), we want to assist small
                entities in understanding this rule. If the rule would affect your
                small business, organization, or governmental jurisdiction and you have
                questions concerning its provisions or options for compliance, please
                contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
                section.
                 Small businesses may send comments on the actions of Federal
                employees who enforce, or otherwise determine compliance with, Federal
                regulations to the Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory
                Enforcement Ombudsman and the Regional Small Business Regulatory
                Fairness Boards. The Ombudsman evaluates these actions annually and
                rates each agency's responsiveness to small business. If you wish to
                comment on actions by employees of the Coast Guard, call 1-888-REG-FAIR
                (1-888-734-3247). The Coast Guard will not retaliate against small
                entities that question or complain about this rule or any policy or
                action of the Coast Guard.
                C. Collection of Information
                 This rule will not call for a new collection of information under
                the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520).
                D. Federalism and Indian Tribal Governments
                 A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132,
                Federalism, if it has a substantial direct effect on the States, on the
                relationship between the national government and the States, or on the
                distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of
                government. We have analyzed this rule under that Order and have
                determined that it is consistent with the fundamental federalism
                principles and preemption requirements described in Executive Order
                13132.
                 Also, this rule does not have tribal implications under Executive
                Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal
                Governments, because it does not have a substantial direct effect on
                one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal
                Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and
                responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes. If
                you believe this rule has implications for federalism or Indian tribes,
                please contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
                section.
                E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                 The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538)
                requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary
                regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may
                result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in
                the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 (adjusted for
                inflation) or more in any one year. Though this rule will not result in
                such an expenditure, we do discuss the effects of this rule elsewhere
                in this preamble.
                F. Environment
                 We have analyzed this rule under Department of Homeland Security
                Directive 023-01 and Environmental Planning COMDTINST 5090.1 (series),
                which guides the Coast Guard in complying with the National
                Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321-4370f), and have
                determined that this action is one of a category of actions that do not
                individually or cumulatively have a significant effect on the human
                environment. This rule involves the establishment of two special
                anchorage areas in the Passagassawakeag River in the vicinity of
                northeastern Belfast, ME. It is categorically excluded from further
                review under paragraph L59 (a) in Table 3-1 of U.S. Coast Guard
                Environmental Planning Implementing Procedures 5090.1. A Record of
                Environmental Consideration supporting this determination is available
                in the docket where indicated under ADDRESSES.
                PART 110--ANCHORAGE REGULATIONS
                0
                1. The authority citation for part 110 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 33 U.S.C. 471, 2071; 46 U.S.C. 70034; 33 CFR 1.05-1;
                Department of Homeland Security Delegation No. 0170.1.
                0
                2. Amend Sec. 110.4 by adding paragraph (d) to read as follows:
                Sec. 110.4 Penobscot Bay, Maine.
                * * * * *
                 (d) Passagassawakeag River, Belfast Bay, Belfast, Maine--(1)
                Special anchorage area A. All of the waters enclosed by a line
                beginning at latitude 44[deg]25'23'' N, longitude 068[deg]58'55'' W;
                thence to latitude 44[deg]25'30'' N, longitude 068[deg]58'48'' W;
                thence to latitude 44[deg]25'33'' N, longitude 068[deg]59'15'' W;
                thence to latitude 44[deg]25'39'' N, longitude 068[deg]59'17'' W;
                thence to latitude 44[deg]25'48'' N, longitude 068[deg]59'57'' W;
                thence to latitude 44[deg]25'46'' N, longitude 069[deg]00'08'' W;
                thence to the point of beginning.
                 (2) Special anchorage area B. All of the waters enclosed by a line
                beginning at latitude 44[deg]25'17'' N, longitude 068[deg]59'00'' W;
                thence to latitude 44[deg]24'56'' N, longitude 068[deg]59'23'' W;
                thence to latitude 44[deg]25'20'' N, longitude 068[deg]59'38'' W;
                thence to latitude 44[deg]25'44'' N, longitude 069[deg]00'09'' W;
                thence to the point of beginning.
                 Note to Sec. 110.4(d): All coordinates referenced use datum:
                NAD 83. All anchoring in the areas is under the supervision of the
                town of Belfast harbormaster or other such authority as may be
                designated by the authorities of the Town of Belfast, Maine.
                Mariners using these special anchorage areas are encouraged to
                contact local and state authorities, such as the local harbormaster,
                to ensure compliance with any additional applicable state and local
                laws.
                 Dated: June 28, 2019.
                A.J. Tiongson,
                Rear Admiral, U.S. Coast Guard, Commander, First Coast Guard District.
                [FR Doc. 2019-14428 Filed 7-5-19; 8:45 am]
                 BILLING CODE 9110-04-P
                

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