Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans:

Federal Register: December 22, 2010 (Volume 75, Number 245)

Rules and Regulations

Page 80340-80343

From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]

DOCID:fr22de10-12

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY 40 CFR Part 52

EPA-R02-OAR-2010-0310, FRL-9214-4

Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans; New Jersey; 8-

Hour Ozone Control Measures

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Final rule.

SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is approving a request by New Jersey to revise the State Implementation Plan (SIP) for ozone involving the control of volatile organic compounds (VOCs). The

SIP revision consists of two new rules, Subchapter 26, ``Prevention of

Air Pollution From Adhesives, Sealants, Adhesive Primers and Sealant

Primers,'' and Subchapter 34, ``TBAC Emissions Reporting,'' (TBAC means tertiary butyl acetate or t-butyl acetate) and revisions to Subchapter 23, ``Prevention of Air Pollution From Architectural Coatings,''

Subchapter 24, ``Prevention of Air Pollution From Consumer Products,'' and Subchapter 25, ``Control and Prohibition of Air Pollution by

Vehicular Fuels,'' of the New Jersey Administrative Code. The intended effect of this action is to approve control strategies that will result in VOC emission reductions that will help achieve attainment of the national ambient air quality standard for ozone.

DATES: Effective Date: This rule is effective on January 21, 2011.

ADDRESSES: EPA has established a docket for this action under Docket ID

No. EPA-R02-OAR-2010-0310. All documents in the docket are listed on the http://www.regulations.gov Web site. Although listed in the index, some information is not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted material, is not placed on the Internet and will be publicly available only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket materials are available either electronically through http://www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at the Environmental

Protection Agency, Region II Office, Air Programs Branch, 290 Broadway, 25th Floor, New York, New York 10007-1866. This Docket Facility is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding legal holidays. The Docket telephone number is 212-637-4249.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Paul Truchan, Air Programs Branch,

Environmental Protection Agency, 290 Broadway, 25th Floor, New York,

New York 10007-1866, (212) 637-4249.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Table of Contents

  1. What action is EPA taking?

  2. What comments did EPA receive in response to its proposal?

  3. What are EPA's conclusions?

  4. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

  5. What action is EPA taking?

    On April 9, 2009, New Jersey submitted a proposed revision to the

    State Implementation Plan (SIP) that includes amendments to New Jersey

    Administrative Code, Title 7: Chapter 27 (NJAC 7:27)

    --Subchapter 24, ``Prevention of Air Pollution From Consumer

    Products,''

    --Subchapter 26, ``Prevention of Air Pollution From Adhesives,

    Sealants, Adhesive Primers and Sealant Primers,''

    --Subchapter 34, ``TBAC Emissions Reporting,'' and

    --Amending the definition of volatile organic compound (VOC) throughout

    NJAC 7:27.

    The revisions to Subchapter 24 expand the number of consumer product categories that are regulated, and revised and improved the portable fuel container requirements. Subchapter 26 is a new rule that regulates adhesives, sealants, adhesive primers and sealant primers that are sold in larger containers and used primarily in commercial/industrial applications, but includes residential applications of these products, such as carpet and flooring installations and roofing installations.

    Subchapter 34 is a new rule that establishes reporting requirements for tertiary butyl acetate or t-butyl acetate (TBAC) emissions. The definition of VOC was revised throughout the New Jersey rules to exclude TBAC from VOC emissions limitations or VOC content requirements, but requires that TBAC be considered a VOC for purposes of recordkeeping, emissions reporting, photochemical dispersion modeling and inventory requirements. These rules complete the commitment New Jersey made as part of its RACT analysis and 1997 8-hour national ambient air quality standard (NAAQS) ozone attainment demonstration that EPA conditionally approved.

    For additional information, see the proposed rulemaking published on July 22, 2010 (75 FR 42672) or the Technical Support Document which is available on line at http://www.regulations.gov and entering the docket number EPA-R02-OAR-2010-0310.

    Page 80341

  6. What comments did EPA receive in response to its proposal?

    EPA received comments from two individuals on the July 22, 2010 proposal. Comments supported the efforts that New Jersey and the EPA were making in improving the air quality and implementing new control strategies. One comment went further, recommending the need for measures that are necessary for good health and safe living.

    The rules that EPA is approving fulfill New Jersey's commitment, made as part of the reasonably available control technology (RACT) analysis, and were used in the 8-hour ozone attainment demonstration to show that the SIP would attain the 8-hour ozone standard. These rule revisions and new rules became operative in the State on December 29, 2008 and have already started to produce VOC emission reductions.

    Monitored air quality in New Jersey supports the progress New

    Jersey has made in reducing emissions and preliminary air quality data shows that the New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT nonattainment area is in attainment of the 8-hour ozone standard. For the Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-MD-DE nonattainment area, quality assured air data for 2009 shows attainment, making the area eligible for a one year extension of the ozone attainment date.

    When EPA completes the reconsideration of the 2008 8-hour ozone standard, New Jersey like other States will need to reevaluate their

    SIP to determine if additional measures are necessary to meet the new standard.

    EPA thanks the commenters for supporting this rulemaking. In this rulemaking EPA is only acting on the April 9, 2009 SIP revision request, which added the above rules to the SIP and was submitted to fulfill the commitments New Jersey made as part of the 1997 8-hour ozone attainment plan. When EPA completes the reconsideration of the 2008 8-hour ozone standard and depending on the monitored ozone air quality at that time, New Jersey may need to reevaluate its SIP to determine whether additional control measures are necessary to attain the reconsidered NAAQS for ozone. At this time New Jersey meets the

    Clean Air Act requirements for the ozone RACT SIP.

  7. What are EPA's conclusions?

    EPA has evaluated New Jersey's submittal for consistency with the

    Act, EPA regulations, and EPA policy. The new control measures will strengthen the SIP by providing additional VOC emission reductions that the State committed to achieve. Accordingly, EPA is approving the following rules as part of the SIP: Subchapter 23, ``Prevention of Air

    Pollution From Architectural Coatings,'' Subchapter 24, ``Prevention of

    Air Pollution From Consumer Products,'' Subchapter 25, ``Control and

    Prohibition of Air Pollution by Vehicular Fuels,'' Subchapter 26,

    ``Prevention of Air Pollution From Adhesives, Sealants, Adhesive

    Primers and Sealant Primers,'' and Subchapter 34, ``TBAC Emissions

    Reporting,'' of NJAC 7:27. These rules became operative on December 29, 2008. While the changes made to the VOC definition in the other rules included in this SIP revision are also acceptable, EPA will act on those rules in separate Federal Register actions at a later date. In addition, EPA finds that Subchapter 26 fully addresses the Control

    Techniques Guideline document for Miscellaneous Industrial Adhesives dated September 2008.

    EPA is also fully approving New Jersey's RACT analysis as New

    Jersey has fulfilled its commitment to adopt the identified RACT rules, the last of which are being approved in this action. EPA will replace the conditionally approved RACT analysis in the SIP with a full approval (40 CFR 52.1582). These revisions meet the requirements of the

    Act and EPA's regulations, and are consistent with EPA's guidance and policy. EPA is taking this action pursuant to section 110 and part D of the Act and EPA's regulations.

    Administrative Correction

    On August 3, 2010, 75 FR 45483, EPA took final action approving a

    New Jersey SIP revision, which incorporated Subchapter 19, ``Control and Prohibition of Air Pollution from Oxides of Nitrogen'' along with two Administrative Corrections to Subchapter 19. 40 CFR 52.1570 and 52.1605 listed only the dates of the two administrative corrections,

    June 15, 2009 and July 6, 2009, but did not include the initial State effective date, April 20, 2009. This correction will be made to 40 CFR 52.1570 and 40 CFR 52.1605 by this action.

  8. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

    Under the Clean Air Act, the Administrator is required to approve a

    SIP submission that complies with the provisions of the Act and applicable Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).

    Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve State choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the Clean Air Act.

    Accordingly, this action merely approves State law as meeting Federal requirements and does not impose additional requirements beyond those imposed by State law. For that reason, this action:

    Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993);

    Does not impose an information collection burden under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);

    Is certified as not having a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory

    Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);

    Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded

    Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);

    Does not have Federalism implications as specified in

    Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);

    Is not an economically significant regulatory action based on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);

    Is not a significant regulatory action subject to

    Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);

    Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the

    National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent with the Clean Air Act; and

    Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under

    Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).

    In addition, this rule does not have Tribal implications as specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000), because the SIP is not approved to apply in Indian country located in the State, and EPA notes that it will not impose substantial direct costs on Tribal governments or preempt Tribal law.

    The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the

    Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule, to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General

    Page 80342

    of the United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of

    Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal

    Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).

    Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean Air Act, petitions for judicial review of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for the appropriate circuit by February 22, 2011. Filing a petition for reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or action. This action may not be challenged later in proceedings to enforce its requirements. (See section 307(b)(2)).

    List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52

    Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by reference, Ozone, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Volatile organic compounds.

    Dated: September 30, 2010.

    George Pavlou,

    Acting Regional Administrator, Region 2. 0

    Part 52, chapter I, title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations is amended as follows:

    PART 52--[AMENDED] 0 1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.

    Subpart FF--New Jersey 0 2. Section 52.1570 is amended by revising (c)(88)(i) and adding paragraph (c)(89) to read as follows:

    Sec. 52.1570 Identification of plan.

    * * * * *

    (c) * * *

    (88) * * *

    (i) Incorporation by reference:

    (A) New Jersey Administrative Code, Title 7, Chapter 27 (NJAC 7:27): Subchapter 4 ``Control and Prohibition of Particles from

    Combustion of Fuel'' with an effective date of April 20, 2009;

    Subchapter 10 ``Sulfur in Solid Fuels'' with an effective date of April 20, 2009; Subchapter 16 ``Control and Prohibition of Air Pollution by

    Volatile Organic Compounds'' with an effective date of April 20, 2009;

    Subchapter 19 ``Control and Prohibition of Air Pollution from Oxides of

    Nitrogen'' with an effective date of April 20, 2009 (including two

    Administrative Corrections published in the New Jersey Register on June 15, 2009 and July 6, 2009); and Subchapter 21 ``Emission Statements'' with an effective date of April 20, 2009.

    * * * * *

    (89) A revision submitted on April 9, 2009, by the New Jersey

    Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP) that establishes new and revised control measures for achieving additional reductions of VOC emissions that will help achieve attainment of the national ambient air quality standard for ozone.

    (i) Incorporation by reference:

    (A) New rules contained in New Jersey Administrative Code, Title 7,

    Chapter 27 (NJAC 7:27) with effective date of December 1, 2008 and

    Operative date of December 29, 2008:

    (1) Subchapter 26, ``Prevention of Air Pollution From Adhesives,

    Sealants, Adhesive Primers and Sealant Primers,'' and

    (2) Subchapter 34, ``TBAC Emissions Reporting.''

    (B) Amendments to NJAC 7:27 with effective date of December 1, 2008 and Operative date of December 29, 2008:

    (1) Subchapter 23, ``Prevention of Air Pollution From Architectural

    Coatings,'' 23.2 Definitions;

    (2) Subchapter 24, ``Prevention of Air Pollution From Consumer

    Products,'' 24.1 Definitions, 24.2 Applicability, 24.4 Chemically formulated consumer products: standards, 24.5 Chemically formulated consumer products: registration and labeling, 24.6 Chemically formulated consumer products: recordkeeping and reporting, 24.7

    Chemically formulated consumer products: testing, 24.8 Portable fuel containers and spill-proof spouts: certification requirements, 24.9

    Portable fuel containers and spill proof spouts: labeling, 24.10

    Portable fuel containers and spill proof spouts: recordkeeping and reporting, 24.12 Penalties and other requirements imposed for failure to comply; and

    (3) Subchapter 25, ``Control and Prohibition of Air Pollution by

    Vehicular Fuels,'' 25.1 Definitions.

    (C) Repeal to NJAC 7:27 with effective date of December 1, 2008 and

    Operative date of December 29, 2008: Subchapter 24, ``Prevention of Air

    Pollution From Consumer Products,'' section 24.11 Portable fuel containers and spill-proof spouts: testing, repealed without replacement and reserved.

    (ii) Additional information.

    (A) Letter dated April 9, 2009 from Acting Commissioner Mark N.

    Mauriello, NJDEP, to George Pavlou Acting Regional Administrator, EPA

    Region 2, submitting the SIP revision containing Subchapters 23, 24, 25, 26, and 34. 0 3. Section 52.1582 is amended by revising paragraph (m)(6) to read as follows:

    Sec. 52.1582 Control strategy and regulations: Ozone.

    * * * * *

    (m) * * *

    (6) The Statewide reasonably available control technology (RACT) analysis for the 8-hour ozone standard included in the August 1, 2007

    State Implementation Plan revision is approved based on EPA's approval of the April 9, 2010 and April 21, 2010 SIP revisions. 0 4. Section 52.1605 is amended by revising the table entries, under

    Title 7, Chapter 27: for Subchapters 19, 23, 24, 25, and adding new entries for Subchapters 26 and 34, in numerical order to read as follows:

    Sec. 52.1605 EPA-approved New Jersey regulations.

    State regulation

    State effective date

    EPA approved date

    Comments

    * * * * * * *

    Title 7, Chapter 27.

    Page 80343

    * * * * * * *

    Subchapter 19, ``Control and

    April 20, 2009, as

    August 3, 2010, 75 FR Subchapter 19 is approved

    Prohibition of Air Pollution from corrected on June 15, 45483.

    into the SIP except for

    Oxides of Nitrogen.''

    2009 and July 6, 2009.

    the following provisions:

    (1) Phased compliance plan through repowering in Sec. 19.21 that allows for implementation beyond May 1, 1999; and (2) phased compliance plan through the use of innovative control technology in Sec. 19.23 that allows for implementation beyond May 1, 1999.

    * * * * * * *

    Subchapter 23, ``Prevention of Air December 29, 2008..... December 22, 2010,

    ...........................

    Pollution From Architectural

    insert Federal

    Coatings.''

    Register page citation.

    Subchapter 24, ``Prevention of Air December 29, 2008..... December 22, 2010,

    ...........................

    Pollution From Consumer

    insert Federal

    Products.''

    Register page citation.

    Subchapter 25, ``Control and

    December 29, 2008..... December 22, 2010,

    ...........................

    Prohibition of Air Pollution by

    insert Federal

    Vehicular Fuels.''

    Register page citation.

    Subchapter 26, ``Prevention of Air December 29, 2008..... December 22, 2010,

    ...........................

    Pollution From Adhesives,

    insert Federal

    Sealants, Adhesive Primers and

    Register page

    Sealant Primers.''

    citation.

    * * * * * * *

    Subchapter 34, ``TBAC Emissions

    December 29, 2008..... December 22, 2010,

    ...........................

    Reporting.''.

    insert Federal

    Register page citation.

    * * * * * * *

    FR Doc. 2010-32034 Filed 12-21-10; 8:45 am

    BILLING CODE 6560-50-P

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT