Blocking Property of the Government of Venezuela

Citation84 FR 38843
Record Number2019-17052
Published date07 August 2019
SectionPresidential Documents
CourtExecutive Office Of The President
Federal Register, Volume 84 Issue 152 (Wednesday, August 7, 2019)
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 152 (Wednesday, August 7, 2019)]
                [Presidential Documents]
                [Pages 38843-38845]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2019-17052]
                [[Page 38841]]
                Vol. 84
                Wednesday,
                No. 152
                August 7, 2019
                Part IVThe President-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                Executive Order 13884--Blocking Property of the Government of Venezuela
                 Presidential Documents
                Federal Register / Vol. 84 , No. 152 / Wednesday, August 7, 2019 /
                Presidential Documents
                ___________________________________________________________________
                Title 3--
                The President
                [[Page 38843]]
                 Executive Order 13884 of August 5, 2019
                
                Blocking Property of the Government of Venezuela
                 By the authority vested in me as President by the
                 Constitution and the laws of the United States of
                 America, including the International Emergency Economic
                 Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the
                 National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.),
                 section 212(f) of the Immigration and Nationality Act
                 of 1952 (8 U.S.C. 1182(f)), and section 301 of title 3,
                 United States Code,
                 I, DONALD J. TRUMP, President of the United States of
                 America, in order to take additional steps with respect
                 to the national emergency declared in Executive Order
                 13692 of March 8, 2015 (Blocking Property and
                 Suspending Entry of Certain Persons Contributing to the
                 Situation in Venezuela), as amended, as relied upon for
                 additional steps taken in subsequent Executive Orders,
                 and in light of the continued usurpation of power by
                 Nicolas Maduro and persons affiliated with him, as well
                 as human rights abuses, including arbitrary or unlawful
                 arrest and detention of Venezuelan citizens,
                 interference with freedom of expression, including for
                 members of the media, and ongoing attempts to undermine
                 Interim President Juan Guaido and the Venezuelan
                 National Assembly's exercise of legitimate authority in
                 Venezuela, hereby order:
                 Section 1. (a) All property and interests in property
                 of the Government of Venezuela that are in the United
                 States, that hereafter come within the United States,
                 or that are or hereafter come within the possession or
                 control of any United States person are blocked and may
                 not be transferred, paid, exported, withdrawn, or
                 otherwise dealt in.
                 (b) All property and interests in property that are
                 in the United States, that hereafter come within the
                 United States, or that are or hereafter come within the
                 possession or control of any United States person of
                 the following persons are blocked and may not be
                 transferred, paid, exported, withdrawn, or otherwise
                 dealt in: any person determined by the Secretary of the
                 Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary of State:
                (i) to have materially assisted, sponsored, or provided financial,
                material, or technological support for, or goods or services to or in
                support of, any person included on the list of Specially Designated
                Nationals and Blocked Persons maintained by the Office of Foreign Assets
                Control whose property and interests in property are blocked pursuant to
                this order; or
                (ii) to be owned or controlled by, or to have acted or purported to act for
                or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, any person whose property and
                interests in property are blocked pursuant to this order.
                 (c) The prohibitions in subsections (a)-(b) of this
                 section apply except to the extent provided by
                 statutes, or in regulations, orders, directives, or
                 licenses that may be issued pursuant to this order, and
                 notwithstanding any contract entered into or any
                 license or permit granted prior to the effective date
                 of this order.
                 Sec. 2. The unrestricted immigrant and nonimmigrant
                 entry into the United States of aliens determined to
                 meet one or more of the criteria in section 1(b) of
                 this order would be detrimental to the interests of the
                 United States, and entry of such persons into the
                 United States, as immigrants or nonimmigrants, is
                 hereby suspended, except when the Secretary of State
                 determines that the person's entry would not be
                 contrary to the interests of
                [[Page 38844]]
                 the United States, including when the Secretary so
                 determines, based on a recommendation of the Attorney
                 General, that the person's entry would further
                 important United States law enforcement objectives. In
                 exercising this responsibility, the Secretary of State
                 shall consult the Secretary of Homeland Security on
                 matters related to admissibility or inadmissibility
                 within the authority of the Secretary of Homeland
                 Security. Such persons shall be treated in the same
                 manner as persons covered by section 1 of Proclamation
                 8693 of July 24, 2011 (Suspension of Entry of Aliens
                 Subject to United Nations Security Council Travel Bans
                 and International Emergency Economic Powers Act
                 Sanctions). The Secretary of State shall have the
                 responsibility for implementing this section pursuant
                 to such conditions and procedures as the Secretary has
                 established or may establish pursuant to Proclamation
                 8693.
                 Sec. 3. The prohibitions in section 1 of this order
                 include:
                 (a) the making of any contribution or provision of
                 funds, goods, or services by, to, or for the benefit of
                 any person whose property and interests in property are
                 blocked pursuant to this order; and
                 (b) the receipt of any contribution or provision of
                 funds, goods, or services from any such person.
                 Sec. 4. (a) Any transaction that evades or avoids, has
                 the purpose of evading or avoiding, causes a violation
                 of, or attempts to violate any of the prohibitions set
                 forth in this order is prohibited.
                 (b) Any conspiracy formed to violate any of the
                 prohibitions set forth in this order is prohibited.
                 Sec. 5. Nothing in this order shall prohibit:
                 (a) transactions for the conduct of the official
                 business of the Federal Government by employees,
                 grantees, or contractors thereof; or
                 (b) transactions related to the provision of
                 articles such as food, clothing, and medicine intended
                 to be used to relieve human suffering.
                 Sec. 6. For the purposes of this order:
                 (a) the term ``person'' means an individual or
                 entity;
                 (b) the term ``entity'' means a partnership,
                 association, trust, joint venture, corporation, group,
                 subgroup, or other organization;
                 (c) the term ``United States person'' means any
                 United States citizen, permanent resident alien, entity
                 organized under the laws of the United States or any
                 jurisdiction within the United States (including
                 foreign branches), or any person in the United States;
                 and
                 (d) the term ``Government of Venezuela'' includes
                 the state and Government of Venezuela, any political
                 subdivision, agency, or instrumentality thereof,
                 including the Central Bank of Venezuela and Petroleos
                 de Venezuela, S.A. (PdVSA), any person owned or
                 controlled, directly or indirectly, by the foregoing,
                 and any person who has acted or purported to act
                 directly or indirectly for or on behalf of, any of the
                 foregoing, including as a member of the Maduro regime.
                 For the purposes of section 2 of this order, the term
                 ``Government of Venezuela'' shall not include any
                 United States citizen, any permanent resident alien of
                 the United States, any alien lawfully admitted to the
                 United States, or any alien holding a valid United
                 States visa.
                 Sec. 7. For those persons whose property and interests
                 in property are blocked pursuant to this order who
                 might have a constitutional presence in the United
                 States, I find that because of the ability to transfer
                 funds or other assets instantaneously, prior notice to
                 such persons of measures to be taken pursuant to this
                 order would render those measures ineffectual. I
                 therefore determine that for these measures to be
                 effective in addressing the national emergency declared
                 in Executive Order 13692, there need be no prior notice
                 of a listing or determination made pursuant to section
                 1 of this order.
                 Sec. 8. The Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation
                 with the Secretary of State, is hereby authorized to
                 take such actions, including promulgating
                [[Page 38845]]
                 rules and regulations, and to employ all powers granted
                 to the President by IEEPA as may be necessary to
                 implement this order. The Secretary of the Treasury
                 may, consistent with applicable law, redelegate any of
                 these functions within the Department of the Treasury.
                 All agencies of the United States Government shall take
                 all appropriate measures within their authority to
                 carry out the provisions of this order.
                 Sec. 9. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed to
                 impair or otherwise affect:
                (i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency, or
                the head thereof; or
                (ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
                relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
                 (b) This order shall be implemented consistent with
                 applicable law and subject to the availability of
                 appropriations.
                 (c) This order is not intended to, and does not,
                 create any right or benefit, substantive or procedural,
                 enforceable at law or in equity by any party against
                 the United States, its departments, agencies, or
                 entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any
                 other person.
                 Sec. 10. This order is effective at 9:00 a.m. eastern
                 daylight time on August 5, 2019.
                
                
                 (Presidential Sig.)
                 THE WHITE HOUSE,
                 August 5, 2019.
                [FR Doc. 2019-17052
                Filed 8-6-19; 11:15 am]
                Billing code 3295-F9-P
                

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