Certain Steel Nails From the People's Republic of China: Final Results of Antidumping Duty Changed Circumstances Review

Published date20 September 2019
Citation84 FR 49508
Record Number2019-20397
SectionNotices
CourtInternational Trade Administration
Federal Register, Volume 84 Issue 183 (Friday, September 20, 2019)
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 183 (Friday, September 20, 2019)]
                [Notices]
                [Pages 49508-49509]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2019-20397]
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                DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                International Trade Administration
                [A-570-909]
                Certain Steel Nails From the People's Republic of China: Final
                Results of Antidumping Duty Changed Circumstances Review
                AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration,
                Department of Commerce.
                SUMMARY: On September 17, 2018, the Department of Commerce (Commerce)
                published a notice of initiation and the preliminary results of the
                changed circumstances review (CCR) of the antidumping duty (AD) order
                on certain steel nails (nails) from the People's Republic of China
                (China) in the Federal Register regarding certain scope exclusion
                language. Commerce has adopted the revised scope exclusion language in
                these final results.
                DATES: Applicable September 20, 2019.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Matthew Renkey, AD/CVD Operations,
                Office V, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade
                Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue
                NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-2312.
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                Background
                 On August 1, 2008, Commerce published the AD order on nails from
                China.\1\ On April 21, 2011, in response to a request submitted by the
                petitioner,\2\ Commerce published an initiation and preliminary results
                of a CCR, in which Commerce preliminarily revoked the Order with
                respect to four types of steel nails based on the petitioner's
                expressed lack of interest in antidumping duty relief with respect to
                such imports.\3\ On May 24, 2011, Commerce published its final results
                for the CCR revoking the Order with respect to the aforementioned four
                types of steel nails, unchanged from the preliminary results.\4\
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                 \1\ See Notice of Antidumping Duty Order: Certain Steel Nails
                from the People's Republic of China, 73 FR 44961 (August 1, 2008)
                (Order).
                 \2\ The petitioner is Mid Continent Steel & Wire, Inc. (Mid
                Continent).
                 \3\ See Certain Steel Nails from the People's Republic of China:
                Initiation and Preliminary Results of Antidumping Duty Changed
                Circumstances Review, 76 FR 22369 (April 21, 2011).
                 \4\ See Certain Steel Nails from the People's Republic of China:
                Final Results of Antidumping Duty Changed Circumstances Review, 76
                FR 30101 (May 24, 2011) (2011 CCR Final Results).
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                 On March 22, 2017, the petitioner requested that Commerce initiate
                another CCR to clarify language regarding the four types of steels
                nails that were excluded from the scope of the Order in the 2011 CCR
                Final Results.\5\ On September 17, 2018, Commerce published a notice of
                initiation and preliminary results of the CCR, and preliminarily
                determined it appropriate to revise the scope exclusion language which
                was adopted in the 2011 CCR Final Results to align the exclusion
                language with the intent of the 2011 CCR Final Results.\6\
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                 \5\ See Petitioner's Letter, ``Request for Changed Circumstances
                Review,'' dated March 22, 2017.
                 \6\ See Certain Steel Nails from the People's Republic of China:
                Initiation and Expedited Preliminary Results of Antidumping Duty
                Changed Circumstances Review, 83 FR 46916 (September 17, 2018)
                (Initiation and Preliminary Results).
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                 In accordance with 19 CFR 351.309, we invited parties to comment on
                our Initiation and Preliminary Results. On September 27, 2018,
                PrimeSource Building Products, Inc. (PrimeSource) submitted a timely
                filed case brief. On October 4, 2018, the petitioner submitted a timely
                rebuttal brief pursuant to our regulations.
                Scope of the Order
                 The merchandise covered by the Order includes certain steel nails
                having a shaft length up to 12 inches. Certain steel nails subject to
                the Order are currently classified under the Harmonized Tariff Schedule
                of the United States (HTSUS) subheadings 7317.00.55, 7317.00.65,
                7317.00.75, and 7907.00.6000.\7\ While the HTSUS subheadings are
                provided for convenience and customs purposes, the written description
                of the scope of the Order is dispositive.\8\
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                 \7\ Commerce added the Harmonized Tariff Schedule category
                7907.00.6000, ``Other articles of zinc: Other,'' to the language of
                the Order. See Memorandum, ``Certain Steel Nails from the People's
                Republic of China: Cobra Anchors Co. Ltd. Final Scope Ruling,''
                dated September 19, 2013.
                 \8\ For a full description of the scope of the Order, see
                Attachment I.
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                Analysis of Comments Received
                 We addressed all issues raised in the case and rebuttal briefs by
                parties to this review in the Issues and Decision Memorandum (I&D
                Memo).\9\ Attached to this notice, in Appendix II, is a list of the
                issues which parties raised. The I&D Memo is a public document and on
                file in the Central Records Unit (CRU), Room B8024 of the main Commerce
                building, as well as electronically via Enforcement and Compliance's
                Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Centralized Electronic Service
                System (ACCESS). ACCESS is available to registered users at http://access.trade.gov and in the CRU. In addition, a complete version of the
                I&D Memo can be accessed directly on the internet at http://enforcement.trade.gov/frn/index.html. The signed I&D Memo and the
                electronic versions of the I&D Memo are identical in content.
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                 \9\ See Memorandum, ``Issues and Decision Memorandum for the
                Final Results of Changed Circumstances Review: Certain Steel Nails
                from the People's Republic of China,'' dated concurrently with, and
                hereby adopted by, this notice.
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                Final Results of Changed Circumstances Review
                 Pursuant to section 751(b)(1) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended
                (the Act), and 19 CFR 351.216, Commerce determines that changed
                circumstances exist sufficient to warrant revisions to the scope
                exclusion language adopted in the 2011 CCR Final Results to align with
                the intent of the 2011 CCR Final Results. The full description of the
                scope of the Order, including the revised exclusion language, is at
                Attachment I.
                Cash Deposit Requirements and Assessment
                 Effective upon publication of the final results of this changed
                circumstances review, the revised exclusion language will apply to all
                shipments of the subject merchandise from China, entered, or withdrawn
                from warehouse, for consumption on or after the publication date of the
                Initiation and Preliminary Results, September 17, 2018, and that remain
                unliquidated as of the date of publication of the final results of this
                determination. For any entries which are not subject to the Order,
                Commerce will instruct U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to
                liquidate without regard to applicable antidumping duties, all
                unliquidated entries of nails that meet the revised exclusion language,
                and to refund any estimated antidumping duties collected on such
                merchandise entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption on or
                after September 17, 2018, the publication of the Initiation and
                Preliminary Results in accordance with section 778 of the Act. For all
                entries of merchandise subject to the Order pursuant to the revised
                exclusions, Commerce will instruct CBP to suspend liquidation and
                require
                [[Page 49509]]
                estimated cash deposits at the applicable rate. These deposit
                requirements, when imposed, shall remain in effect until further
                notice.
                 Commerce intends to issue appropriate instructions directly to CBP
                within 15 days of publication of these final results of review.
                Administrative Protective Order (APO)
                 This notice also serves as a reminder to parties subject to APO of
                their responsibility concerning the disposition of proprietary
                information disclose under APO in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305(a)(3).
                Timely written notification of the return/destruction of APO materials
                or conversion to judicial protective order is hereby requested. Failure
                to comply with the regulations and terms of APO is a sanctionable
                violation.
                Notification to Interested Parties
                 We are issuing and publishing these final results and notice in
                accordance with sections 751(b)(1) and 777(i) of the Act, and 19 CFR
                351.216 and 19 CFR 351.222.
                 Dated: September 13, 2019.
                James Maeder,
                Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping and Countervailing Duty
                Operations.
                Attachment I
                Revised Scope of the Order
                 The merchandise covered by this order includes certain steel
                nails having a shaft length up to 12 inches. Certain steel nails
                include, but are not limited to, nails made of round wire and nails
                that are cut. Certain steel nails may be of one-piece construction
                or constructed of two or more pieces. Certain steel nails may be
                produced from any type of steel, and have a variety of finishes,
                heads, shanks, point types, shaft lengths and shaft diameters.
                Finishes include, but are not limited to, coating in vinyl, zinc
                (galvanized, whether by electroplating or hot dipping one or more
                times), phosphate cement, and paint. Head styles include, but are
                not limited to, flat, projection, cupped, oval, brad, headless,
                double, countersunk, and sinker. Shank styles include, but are not
                limited to, smooth, barbed, screw threaded, ring shank and fluted
                shank styles. Screw-threaded nails subject to this order are driven
                using direct force and not by turning the fastener using a tool that
                engages with the head. Point styles include, but are not limited to,
                diamond, blunt, needle, chisel and no point. Finished nails may be
                sold in bulk, or they may be collated into strips or coils using
                materials such as plastic, paper, or wire. Certain steel nails
                subject to this order are currently classified under the Harmonized
                Tariff Schedule of the United States (``HTSUS'') subheadings
                7317.00.55, 7317.00.65, 7317.00.75, and 7907.00.6000.\10\
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                 \10\ Commerce added the Harmonized Tariff Schedule category
                7907.00.6000, ``Other articles of zinc: Other,'' to the language of
                the AD order on Nails from China. See Certain Steel Nails from the
                People's Republic of China: Final Results of Antidumping Duty
                Administrative Review; 2012-2013, 80 FR 18816, 18816 n.5 (April 5,
                2018).
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                 Excluded from the scope are steel roofing nails of all lengths
                and diameter, whether collated or in bulk, and whether or not
                galvanized. Steel roofing nails are specifically enumerated and
                identified in ASTM Standard F 1667 (2005 revision) as Type I, Style
                20 nails, inclusive of the following modifications: (1) Non-collated
                (i.e., hand-driven or bulk), steel nails as described in ASTM
                Standard F 1667 (2005 revision) as Type I, Style 20 nails, as
                modified by the following description: Having a bright or galvanized
                finish, a smooth, barbed or ringed shank, an actual length of
                0.500'' to 4'', inclusive; an actual shank diameter of 0.1015'' to
                0.166'', inclusive; and an actual head diameter of 0.3375'' to
                0.500'', inclusive; (2) Wire collated steel nails, in coils, as
                described in ASTM Standard F 1667 (2005 revision) as Type I, Style
                20 nails, as modified by the following description: having a
                galvanized finish, a smooth, barbed or ringed shank, an actual
                length of 0.500'' to 1.75'', inclusive, an actual shank diameter of
                0.116'' to 0.166'', inclusive; and an actual head diameter of
                0.3375'' to 0.500'', inclusive; and (3) Non-collated (i.e., hand-
                driven or bulk), as described in ASTM Standard F 1667 (2005
                revision) as Type I, Style 20 nails, as modified by the following
                description: Steel nails having a convex head (commonly known as an
                umbrella head), a smooth or spiral shank, a galvanized finish, an
                actual length of 1.75'' to 3'', inclusive; an actual shank diameter
                of 0.131'' to 0.152'', inclusive; and an actual head diameter of
                0.450'' to 0.813'', inclusive.
                 Also excluded from the scope are the following steel nails: Non-
                collated (i.e., hand-driven or bulk), two-piece steel nails having
                plastic or steel washers (caps) already assembled to the nail,
                having a bright or galvanized finish, a ring, fluted or spiral
                shank, an actual length of 0.500'' to 8'', inclusive; and an actual
                shank diameter of 0.1015'' to 0.166'', inclusive; and an actual
                washer or cap diameter of 0.900'' to 1.10'', inclusive.
                 Also excluded from the scope of this order are corrugated nails.
                A corrugated nail is made of a small strip of corrugated steel with
                sharp points on one side. Also excluded from the scope of this order
                are fasteners suitable for use in powder-actuated hand tools, not
                threaded and threaded, which are currently classified under HTSUS
                7317.00.20 and 7317.00.30. Also excluded from the scope of this
                order are thumb tacks, which are currently classified under HTSUS
                7317.00.10.00.
                 Also excluded from the scope of this order are certain brads and
                finish nails that are equal to or less than 0.0720 inches in shank
                diameter, round or rectangular in cross section, between 0.375
                inches and 2.5 inches in length, and that are collated with adhesive
                or polyester film tape backed with a heat seal adhesive. Also
                excluded from the scope of this order are fasteners having a case
                hardness greater than or equal to 50 HRC, a carbon content greater
                than or equal to 0.5 percent, a round head, a secondary reduced-
                diameter raised head section, a centered shank, and a smooth
                symmetrical point, suitable for use in gas-actuated hand tools.
                While the HTSUS subheadings are provided for convenience and customs
                purposes, the written description of the scope of this order is
                dispositive.
                Attachment II
                List of Topics Discussed in the Issues and Decision Memorandum
                I. Summary
                II. Background
                III. Effective Date
                IV. Discussion of the Issues
                 Comment 1: Whether CCR is an Unlawful Expansion of the Scope
                 Comment 2: Whether the Scope Language Resulting from the 2011
                CCR Needs to Be Revised to Prevent the Misuse of the Exclusion
                Language
                 Comment 3: Policy Considerations
                V. Recommendation
                [FR Doc. 2019-20397 Filed 9-19-19; 8:45 am]
                 BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P
                

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