Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Illinois Waterway, Pearl, IL

Published date20 December 2019
Citation84 FR 70090
Record Number2019-27176
SectionProposed rules
CourtCoast Guard,Homeland Security Department
Federal Register, Volume 84 Issue 245 (Friday, December 20, 2019)
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 245 (Friday, December 20, 2019)]
                [Proposed Rules]
                [Pages 70090-70092]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2019-27176]
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                DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
                Coast Guard
                33 CFR Part 117
                [Docket No. USCG-2019-0687]
                RIN 1625-AA09
                Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Illinois Waterway, Pearl, IL
                AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.
                ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.
                -----------------------------------------------------------------------
                SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is proposing to modify operations for the
                Kansas City Southern Railroad Drawbridge across the Illinois Waterway
                at Mile 43.2 near Pearl, Illinois by designating it as a remotely
                operated drawbridge. This proposed action is intended to maintain
                navigational safety while increasing operational efficiency of the
                Kansas City Southern Railroad Drawbridge. We invite your comments on
                this proposed rulemaking.
                DATES: Comments and related material must reach the Coast Guard on or
                before February 18, 2020.
                ADDRESSES: You may submit comments identified by docket number USCG-
                2019-0687 using Federal e-Rulemaking Portal at http://www.regulations.gov.
                 See the ``Public Participation and Request for Comments'' portion
                of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section below for instructions on
                submitting comments.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions on this proposed
                rule, call or email Mr. Eric Washburn, Bridge Administrator, Western
                Rivers, (314) 269-2378, email [email protected].
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                I. Table of Abbreviations
                CFR Code of Federal Regulations
                DHS Department of Homeland Security
                FR Federal Register
                OMB Office of Management and Budget
                NPRM Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (Advance, Supplemental)
                Sec. Section
                U.S.C. United States Code
                II. Background, Purpose and Legal Basis
                 On March 09, 2019, Kansas City Southern requested approval to
                operate the Kansas City Southern Railroad Drawbridge remotely. A
                subsequent Coast Guard Remote Operations Case Report found no
                objections to the change from local waterway users, and recommended the
                change be forwarded for District Commander approval in accordance with
                33 CFR 117.42.
                 The purpose of this rulemaking is to improve safety and operations
                for river and rail traffic as well as the workers who conduct the
                operations and improve the bridge operating efficiency.
                III. Discussion of Proposed Rule
                 The Coast Guard is proposing to establish remote operating
                procedures for the Kansas City Southern Railroad Drawbridge across the
                Illinois Waterway at Mile 43.2 near Pearl, Illinois in 33 CFR 117.393.
                The draw span is currently maintained in the fully open position and
                train operators close the draw span to allow trains to pass. This
                proposed rule would establish a method of remote operation and
                communication between vessels and bridge closure personnel that would
                improve the flow of marine traffic, and enhance safety by leveraging
                remote sensing units to prevent unexpected closures.
                IV. Regulatory Analyses
                 We developed this proposed rule after considering numerous statutes
                and Executive Orders related to rulemaking. Below we summarize our
                analyses based on these statutes and Executive Orders and we discuss
                First Amendment rights of protestors.
                A. Regulatory Planning and Review
                 Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess the
                costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if
                regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize
                net benefits. Executive Order 13771 directs agencies to control
                regulatory costs through a budgeting process. This NPRM has not
                [[Page 70091]]
                been designated a ``significant regulatory action,'' under Executive
                Order 12866. Accordingly, the NPRM has not been reviewed by the Office
                of Management and Budget (OMB) and pursuant to OMB guidance it is
                exempt from the requirements of Executive Order 13771.
                 This regulatory action determination is based on the location and
                effect of the rule. The proposed change to bridge operations will shift
                the bridge control point from an on-scene operator to a remotely
                located operator, but result in no change or increase in requirements
                for vessels seeking to navigate past the bridge.
                B. Impact on Small Entities
                 The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 (RFA), 5 U.S.C. 601-612, as
                amended, requires federal agencies to consider the potential impact of
                regulations on small entities during rulemaking. The term ``small
                entities'' comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations
                that are independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their
                fields, and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than
                50,000. The Coast Guard certifies under 5 U.S.C. 605(b) that this
                proposed rule would not have a significant economic impact on a
                substantial number of small entities.
                 While some owners or operators of vessels intending to transit the
                bridge may be small entities, for the reasons stated in section IV.A
                above this proposed rule would not have a significant economic impact
                on any vessel owner or operator.
                 If you think that your business, organization, or governmental
                jurisdiction qualifies as a small entity and that this rule would have
                a significant economic impact on it, please submit a comment (see
                ADDRESSES) explaining why you think it qualifies and how and to what
                degree this rule would economically affect it.
                 Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
                Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121), we want to assist small
                entities in understanding this proposed rule. If the rule would affect
                your small business, organization, or governmental jurisdiction and you
                have questions concerning its provisions or options for compliance,
                please contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
                CONTACT, above. The Coast Guard will not retaliate against small
                entities that question or complain about this proposed rule or any
                policy or action of the Coast Guard.
                C. Collection of Information
                 This proposed rule would call for no new collection of information
                under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520.).
                D. Federalism and Indian Tribal Government
                 A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132,
                Federalism, if it has a substantial direct effect on the States, on the
                relationship between the national government and the States, or on the
                distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of
                government. We have analyzed this proposed rule under that Order and
                have determined that it is consistent with the fundamental federalism
                principles and preemption requirements described in Executive Order
                13132.
                 Also, this proposed rule does not have tribal implications under
                Executive Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal
                Governments, because it would not have a substantial direct effect on
                one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal
                Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and
                responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes. If
                you believe this proposed rule has implications for federalism or
                Indian tribes, please contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER
                INFORMATION CONTACT section above.
                E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                 The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538)
                requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary
                regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may
                result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in
                the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 (adjusted for
                inflation) or more in any one year. Though this proposed rule will not
                result in such an expenditure, we do discuss the effects of this
                proposed rule elsewhere in this preamble.
                F. Environment
                 We have analyzed this rule under Department of Homeland Security
                Management Directive 023-01, U.S. Coast Guard Environmental Planning
                Policy COMDTINST 5090.1 (series) and U.S. Coast Guard Environmental
                Planning Implementation Procedures (series) which guide the Coast Guard
                in complying with the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42
                U.S.C. 4321-4370f). We have made a preliminary determination that this
                action is one of a category of actions that do not individually or
                cumulatively have a significant effect on the human environment. This
                proposed rule promulgates the operating regulations or procedures for
                drawbridges. Normally this action is categorically excluded from
                further review, under paragraph L49, of Chapter 3, Table 3-1 of the
                U.S. Coast Guard Environmental Planning Implementation Procedures
                5090.1. We seek any comments or information that may lead to the
                discovery of a significant environmental impact from this proposed
                rule.
                G. Protest Activities
                 The Coast Guard respects the First Amendment rights of protesters.
                Protesters are asked to contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER
                INFORMATION CONTACT section to coordinate protest activities so that
                your message can be received without jeopardizing the safety or
                security of people, places or vessels.
                V. Public Participation and Request for Comments
                 We view public participation as essential to effective rulemaking,
                and will consider all comments and material received during the comment
                period. Your comment can help shape the outcome of this rulemaking. If
                you submit a comment, please include the docket number for this
                rulemaking, indicate the specific section of this document to which
                each comment applies, and provide a reason for each suggestion or
                recommendation.
                 We encourage you to submit comments through the Federal eRulemaking
                Portal at http://www.regulations.gov. If your material cannot be
                submitted using http://www.regulations.gov, contact the person in the
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of this document for alternate
                instructions.
                 We accept anonymous comments. All comments received will be posted
                without change to http://www.regulations.gov and will include any
                personal information you have provided. For more about privacy and the
                docket, visit http://www.regulations.gov/privacynotice.
                 Documents mentioned in this NPRM as being available in this docket
                and all public comments, will be in our online docket at http://www.regulations.gov and can be viewed by following that website's
                instructions. Additionally, if you go to the online docket and sign up
                for email alerts, you will be notified when comments are posted or a
                final rule is published.
                [[Page 70092]]
                List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 117
                 Bridges.
                 For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard proposes
                to amend 33 CFR part 117 as follows:
                PART 117--DRAWBRIDGE OPERATION REGULATIONS
                0
                1. The authority citation for part 117 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 33 U.S.C. 499; 33 CFR 1.05-1; DHS Delegation No.
                0170.1.
                Sec. 117.393 Illinois Waterway.
                0
                2. Amend Sec. 117.393 by adding paragraph (e) to read as follows:
                * * * * *
                 (e) The draw span of the Kansas City Southern Railroad Drawbridge,
                mile 43.2, at Pearl, Illinois, is operated by remote operator located
                in Kansas City, Missouri as follows:
                 (1) The draw is normally maintained in the fully open position,
                displaying green center span navigation lights to indicate the draw
                span is fully open.
                 (2) When rail traffic approaches the bridge, the remote operator
                located in Kansas City, Missouri, will scan the river for vessel
                traffic via video cameras mounted near and under the bridge. Once the
                remote operator has visually verified no vessel traffic is present,
                they will announce on VHF-FM Channel 16 the draw span will be lowering
                for rail traffic.
                 (3) If a vessel is approaching the bridge, the draw will remain
                open. The vessel shall contact the train operator on VHF-FM channel 16
                or 14 and the remote operator shall keep the draw in the fully open
                position until the vessel has cleared the bridge.
                 (4) If no vessels are observed, the remote operator initiates a
                five minute warning period on VHF-FM radio channel 16 before closing
                the bridge. The remote operator will broadcast the following message:
                ``The Kansas City Southern Railroad Bridge at Mile 43.2, Illinois
                River, will close to navigation in five minutes.'' The announcement is
                repeated every minute counting down the time remaining until closure.
                 (5) At the end of the five minute warning period, and no vessels
                are approaching the bridge, the remote operator shall sound the siren
                for 30 seconds, activate the alternate flashing red light on top of the
                draw, then lower and lock the draw in place. Red lights continue to
                flash to indicate the draw is closed to navigation.
                 (6) During the lowering process a boat detection system will
                monitor immediately upstream, downstream, and under the bridge, if a
                vessel enters the detection area, the lowering will cease and the
                remote operator will be immediately notified that an obstruction is
                present.
                 (7) After rail traffic has cleared the bridge, the remote operator
                will raise the draw span back to the fully open to navigation position,
                lock the draw span in place, stop the red flashing lights, and ensure
                the draw lights are changed from red to green.
                 (8) Once fully reopened, an automated verbal announcement will be
                made via VHF-FM Channel 16 indicating the bridge is again open to
                vessel traffic. Mariners may contact the remote operator via
                radiotelephone on VHF-FM Channel 14, or by standard telephone calling 1
                (800) 892-6295.
                 Dated: December 10, 2019.
                John P. Nadeau,
                Rear Admiral, U.S. Coast Guard, Eighth Coast Guard District Commander.
                [FR Doc. 2019-27176 Filed 12-19-19; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 9110-04-P
                

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