Endangered Species; Marine Mammals; Seismic Survey Design and Impacts to Maternal Polar Bear Dens

Published date18 February 2020
Citation85 FR 8887
Record Number2020-03132
SectionNotices
CourtFish And Wildlife Service
Federal Register, Volume 85 Issue 32 (Tuesday, February 18, 2020)
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 32 (Tuesday, February 18, 2020)]
                [Notices]
                [Page 8887]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2020-03132]
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                DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
                Fish and Wildlife Service
                [FWS-R7-ES-2019-N138; FF07CAMM00-FX-ES111607MRG01]
                Endangered Species; Marine Mammals; Seismic Survey Design and
                Impacts to Maternal Polar Bear Dens
                AGENCY: Fish and Wildlife Service, Interior.
                ACTION: Notice of availability of a peer-reviewed scientific manuscript
                and associated model; notice of public webinars; and request for public
                comments.
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                SUMMARY: We, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, announce the
                availability of a peer-reviewed scientific manuscript and associated
                model regarding seismic survey design and potential impacts to maternal
                polar bear dens. This manuscript contains information, including a
                methodology and model that may be used for evaluating the effects of
                future seismic survey proposals for their potential impacts to maternal
                polar bear dens. We are also announcing public webinars that will
                provide an overview of the manuscript and model and respond to
                questions. We request public comments on the value of the model and the
                associated methodology described in the peer-viewed scientific
                manuscript in assisting in the evaluation of the effects of future
                seismic survey proposals for their potential impacts to maternal polar
                bear dens.
                DATES: Comments will be accepted on or before April 20, 2020.
                ADDRESSES: You may obtain a copy of the publication by any of the
                following methods:
                 Internet: View or download the document at https://www.fws.gov/alaska/pages/marine-mammals/polar-bear.
                 U.S. mail: Send a request via mail to Marine Mammals Management,
                U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 1011 East Tudor Road, MS 341,
                Anchorage, Alaska 99503.
                 Email: Send a request via email to [email protected].
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Marine Mammals Management via the U.S.
                mail or email address above, by telephone at 1-800-362-5148, or via the
                Federal Relay Service (FRS) at 1-800-877-8339.
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: We, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
                (Service), announce the availability of the following peer-reviewed
                scientific manuscript regarding seismic survey design and impacts to
                maternal polar bear (Ursus maritimus) dens:
                 Wilson, R.R. and G.M. Durner. Seismic survey design and impacts to
                maternal polar bear dens.
                 This manuscript contains scientific information, including a
                methodology that may be used for evaluating the effect of future
                seismic survey proposals for their potential impacts to maternal polar
                bear dens. Polar bears are currently protected by both the Marine
                Mammal Protection Act (MMPA; 16 U.S.C. 1361 et seq.), and the
                Endangered Species Act (ESA; 16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.). When evaluating
                applications for incidental take authorization under the MMPA and when
                conducting section 7 consultations on proposed Federal actions under
                the ESA, the Service uses the best available scientific data.
                Typically, the analysis of a proposed action includes consideration of
                any overlap between the proposed action and marine mammals and
                threatened and endangered species, available information on the effects
                of the proposed action on the species and the species' habitat, and
                measures to avoid, minimize or mitigate impacts. The scientific
                methodology and model contained in the manuscript, made available here,
                is one piece of information being evaluated for use in such an
                analysis.
                 It is important to note that the specific analytical approach and
                inputs for any given analysis will be driven by the proposed action or
                application submitted to the Service. The referenced manuscript
                includes a model that was developed to analyze the spatial and temporal
                overlap between a hypothetical terrestrial seismic survey and denning
                polar bears. The potential use of this model should be of interest to
                individuals and entities considering or monitoring activities that may
                affect polar bears.
                 We will hold two webinars that will provide an overview of the
                publication and respond to questions, Thursday, March 19, 2020, from
                10:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. Alaska Standard Time, and Friday, March 20,
                2020, from 10:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. Alaska Standard Time. Information
                on electronically accessing the webinars will be posted on the
                Service's Alaska Region Marine Mammals Management program website at:
                https://www.fws.gov/alaska/pages/marine-mammals. We request public
                comments on the value of the methodology and model in the peer-reviewed
                scientific manuscript to assist in evaluating the effects of seismic
                survey or other proposals for their potential impacts to maternal polar
                bear dens.
                 Dated: February 7, 2020.
                Gregory E. Siekaniec,
                Regional Director, Alaska Region.
                [FR Doc. 2020-03132 Filed 2-14-20; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 4333-15-P
                

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