Executive Order No. 14329. Addressing Threats to the United States by the Government of the Russian Federation
| Executive Order No. | 14329 |
| Published date | 11 August 2025 |
| Date | 06 August 2025 |
| Citation | 90 FR 38701 |
| Pages | 38701-38704 |
| Section | Presidential Documents |
| Issuer | Executive Office of the President |
Presidential Documents
38701
Federal Register
Vol. 90, No. 152
Monday, August 11, 2025
Title 3—
The President
Executive Order 14329 of August 6, 2025
Addressing Threats to the United States by the Government
of the Russian Federation
By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the
laws of the United States of America, including the International Emergency
Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the National Emer-
gencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.), section 604 of the Trade Act of 1974,
as amended (19 U.S.C. 2483), and section 301 of title 3, United States
Code, I hereby determine and order:
Section 1. Background. Executive Order 14066 of March 8, 2022 (Prohibiting
Certain Imports and New Investments With Respect to Continued Russian
Federation Efforts To Undermine the Sovereignty and Territorial Integrity
of Ukraine), expanded the scope of the national emergency declared in
Executive Order 14024 of April 15, 2021 (Blocking Property With Respect
To Specified Harmful Foreign Activities of the Government of the Russian
Federation), to include the actions taken against Ukraine by the Government
of the Russian Federation. To address that unusual and extraordinary threat
to the national security and foreign policy of the United States, Executive
Order 14066 prohibited, among other things, the importation into the United
States of certain products of Russian Federation origin, including crude
oil; petroleum; and petroleum fuels, oils, and products of their distillation.
I have received additional information from various senior officials on, among
other things, the actions of the Government of the Russian Federation with
respect to the situation in Ukraine. After considering this additional informa-
tion, among other things, I find that the national emergency described in
Executive Order 14066 continues and that the actions and policies of the
Government of the Russian Federation continue to pose an unusual and
extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign policy of the United
States.
To deal with the national emergency described in Executive Order 14066,
I determine that it is necessary and appropriate to impose an additional
ad valorem duty on imports of articles of India, which is directly or indirectly
importing Russian Federation oil. In my judgment, imposing tariffs, as de-
scribed below, in addition to maintaining the other measures taken to address
the national emergency described in Executive Order 14066, will more effec-
tively deal with the national emergency described in Executive Order 14066.
Sec. 2. Imposition of Tariffs. (a) I find that the Government of India is
currently directly or indirectly importing Russian Federation oil.
(b) Accordingly, and as consistent with applicable law, articles of India
imported into the customs territory of the United States shall be subject
to an additional ad valorem rate of duty of 25 percent. Subject to section
3 of this order, this rate of duty shall be effective with respect to goods
entered for consumption, or withdrawn from warehouse for consumption,
on or after 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time 21 days after the date of this
order, except for goods that (1) were loaded onto a vessel at the port
of loading and in transit on the final mode of transit prior to entry into
the United States before 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time 21 days after
the date of this order; and (2) are entered for consumption, or withdrawn
from warehouse for consumption, before 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time
on September 17, 2025.
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Sec. 3. Scope of Duties and Stacking. (a) The ad valorem duty imposed
in section 2 of this order shall be in addition to any other duties, fees,
taxes, exactions, and charges applicable to such imports, unless subject
to existing or future actions under section 232 of the Trade Expansion
Act of 1962, in which case the ad valorem duty imposed in this order
shall not apply.
(b) The ad valorem duty imposed in section 2 of this order shall not
apply to articles that are excepted by 50 U.S.C. 1702(b).
(c) The ad valorem duty imposed in section 2 of this order shall not
apply to articles that are set forth in Annex II to Executive Order 14257
of April 2, 2025 (Regulating Imports With a Reciprocal Tariff To Rectify
Trade Practices That Contribute to Large and Persistent Annual United States
Goods Trade Deficits), as amended.
(d) The ad valorem duty imposed in Executive Order 14257 of April
2, 2025, as amended, shall apply in addition to the ad valorem duty imposed
in section 2 of this order, when applicable pursuant to the terms of Executive
Order 14257.
(e) Except for those articles that are eligible for admission under ‘‘domestic
status’’ as defined in 19 CFR 146.43, articles that are subject to the duty
imposed in section 2 of this order and are admitted into a foreign trade
zone on or after 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time 21 days after the date
of this order must be admitted as ‘‘privileged foreign status’’ as defined
in 19 CFR 146.41.
Sec. 4. Modification Authority. (a) To ensure that the emergency described
in section 1 of this order is dealt with, I may modify this order, including
in light of additional information, recommendations from senior officials,
or changed circumstances.
(b) Should a foreign country retaliate against the United States in response
to this action, I may modify this order to ensure the efficacy of the actions
herein ordered.
(c) Should the Government of the Russian Federation or a foreign country
impacted by this order take significant steps to address the national emer-
gency described in section 1 of this order and align sufficiently with the
United States on national security, foreign policy, and economic matters,
I may further modify this order.
Sec. 5. Monitoring and Recommendations. (a) The Secretary of Commerce,
in coordination with the Secretary of State, the Secretary of the Treasury,
and any other senior official the Secretary of Commerce deems appropriate,
shall determine whether any other country is directly or indirectly importing
Russian Federation oil. If the Secretary of Commerce finds that a country
is directly or indirectly importing Russian Federation oil, the Secretary
of State, in consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury, the Secretary
of Commerce, the Secretary of Homeland Security, the United States Trade
Representative, the Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs,
the Assistant to the President for Economic Policy, and the Assistant to
the President and Senior Counselor for Trade and Manufacturing, shall
recommend whether and to what extent I should take action as to that
country, including whether I should impose an additional ad valorem rate
of duty of 25 percent on imports of articles of that country.
(b) The Secretary of State shall monitor and regularly consult with any
senior official the Secretary of State deems appropriate on the emergency
described in section 1 of this order.
(c) The Secretary of State, in consultation with the Secretary of the Treas-
ury, the Secretary of Commerce, the Secretary of Homeland Security, the
United States Trade Representative, the Assistant to the President for National
Security Affairs, the Assistant to the President for Economic Policy, and
the Assistant to the President and Senior Counselor for Trade and Manufac-
turing, shall recommend to me additional action, if necessary, if the actions
in this order are not effective in resolving the emergency described in
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section 1 of this order or should the Government of the Russian Federation
or another foreign country retaliate against the United States in response
to the actions taken in this order or any subsequent order issued to address
the emergency described in section 1 of this order.
Sec. 6. Delegation. (a) The Secretary of State, in consultation with the
Secretary of the Treasury, the Secretary of Commerce, the Secretary of Home-
land Security, the United States Trade Representative, the Assistant to the
President for National Security Affairs, the Assistant to the President for
Economic Policy, and the Assistant to the President and Senior Counselor
for Trade and Manufacturing, is hereby authorized to take such actions,
including adopting rules and regulations, and to employ all powers granted
to the President by IEEPA as may be necessary to implement this order.
The Secretary of State may, consistent with applicable law, redelegate any
of these functions within the Department of State. Each executive department
and agency shall take all appropriate measures within its authority to carry
out this order.
(b) The Secretary of Homeland Security, in consultation with the United
States International Trade Commission, shall determine whether modifica-
tions to the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States are necessary
to effectuate this order and may make such modifications through notice
in the Federal Register.
(c) U.S. Customs and Border Protection may take any necessary or appro-
priate measure to administer a duty imposed by this order or any action
taken pursuant to this order.
Sec. 7. Definitions. For the purposes of this order:
(a) The term ‘‘Russian Federation oil’’ means crude oil or petroleum prod-
ucts extracted, refined, or exported from the Russian Federation, regardless
of the nationality of the entity involved in the production or sale of such
crude oil or petroleum products.
(b) The term ‘‘indirectly importing’’ includes purchasing Russian Federa-
tion oil through intermediaries or third countries where the origin of the
oil can reasonably be traced to Russia, as determined by the Secretary
of Commerce in consultation with the Secretary of State and the Secretary
of the Treasury.
Sec. 8. Severability. If any provision of this order or the application of
any provision of this order to any individual or circumstance is held to
be invalid, the remainder of this order and the application of its provisions
to any other individuals or circumstances shall not be affected.
Sec. 9. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order shall be construed
to impair or otherwise affect:
(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency,
or the head thereof; or
(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and
subject to the availability of appropriations.
(c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit,
substantive or procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers,
employees, or agents, or any other person.
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(d) The costs for publication of this order shall be borne by the Department
of State.
THE WHITE HOUSE,
August 6, 2025.
[FR Doc. 2025–15267
Filed 8–8–25; 11:15 am]
Billing code 4710–05–P
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