Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission

Published date31 March 2021
Citation86 FR 16722
Record Number2021-06548
SectionNotices
CourtFederal Communications Commission
Federal Register, Volume 86 Issue 60 (Wednesday, March 31, 2021)
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 60 (Wednesday, March 31, 2021)]
                [Notices]
                [Pages 16722-16723]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2021-06548]
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                FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
                [OMB 3060-1013; FRS 18114]
                Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal
                Communications Commission
                AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission.
                ACTION: Notice and request for comments.
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                SUMMARY: As part of its continuing effort to reduce paperwork burdens,
                and as required by the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA), the
                Federal Communications Commission (FCC or Commission) invites the
                general public and other Federal agencies to take this opportunity to
                comment on the following information collections. Comments are
                requested concerning: Whether the proposed collection of information is
                necessary for the proper performance of the functions of the
                Commission, including whether the information shall have practical
                utility; the accuracy of the Commission's burden estimate; ways to
                enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information collected;
                ways to minimize the burden of the collection of information on the
                respondents, including the use of automated collection techniques or
                other forms of information technology; and ways to further reduce the
                information collection burden on small business concerns with fewer
                than 25 employees. The FCC may not conduct or sponsor a collection of
                information unless it displays a currently valid Office of Management
                and Budget (OMB) control number. No person shall be subject to any
                penalty for failing to comply with a collection of information subject
                to the PRA that does not display a valid OMB control number.
                DATES: Written PRA comments should be submitted on or before June 1,
                2021. If you anticipate that you will be submitting comments but find
                it difficult to do so within the period of time allowed by this notice,
                you should advise the contact listed below as soon as possible.
                ADDRESSES: Direct all PRA comments to Cathy Williams, FCC, via email to
                [email protected] and to [email protected].
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For additional information about the
                information collection, contact Cathy Williams at (202) 418-2918.
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                 OMB Control Number: 3060-1013.
                 Title: Mitigation of Orbital Debris.
                 Form Number: N/A.
                 Type of Review: Revision of an existing collection.
                 Respondents: Business or other for-profit entities, not-for-profit
                institutions.
                 Number of Respondents: 46 respondents; 46 responses.
                 Estimated Time per Response: 8 hours.
                 Frequency of Response: On occasion reporting requirement.
                 Obligation to Respond: Required to obtain or retain benefits. The
                statutory authority for this information collection is contained in 47
                U.S.C. 151, 154(i), 301, 303, 307, 308, 309, and 310.
                 Total Annual Burden: 368 hours.
                 Annual Cost Burden: $88,550.
                 Privacy Act Impact Assessment: No impact(s).
                 Nature and Extent of Confidentiality: In general, there is no need
                for confidentiality with this collection of information.
                 Needs and Uses: On April 24, 2020, the Commission released a Report
                and Order, FCC 20-54, IB Docket No. 18-313, titled ``Mitigation of
                Orbital Debris in the New Space Age'' (Orbital Debris Report and
                Order). In this Orbital Debris Report and Order, the Commission updated
                its rules related to orbital debris mitigation, including application
                requirements. The new rules are designed to ensure that the
                Commission's actions concerning radio communications, including
                licensing U.S. spacecraft and granting access to the U.S. market for
                non-U.S. spacecraft, mitigate the growth of orbital debris, while at
                the same time not creating undue regulatory obstacles to new satellite
                ventures. The action will help to ensure that Commission decisions are
                consistent with the public interest in space remaining viable for
                future satellites and systems and the many services that those systems
                provide to the public. The rule revisions also provide additional
                detail to applicants on what information is expected under the
                Commission's rules, which can help to increase certainty in the
                application filing process. While this information collection
                represents an overall increase in the burden hours, the information
                collection serves the public interest by ensuring that the Commission
                and public have necessary information about satellite applicants' plans
                for mitigation of orbital debris.
                 Specifically, FCC 20-54 contains the new or modified information
                collection requirements listed below, applicable to applicants seeking
                experimental licenses for satellite operations under part 5 of the
                Commission's rules, as well as to license grantees under part 97
                submitting notifications to the Commission prior to launch of a
                satellite amateur station:
                 (1) Existing disclosure requirements have been revised to include
                specific metrics in several areas, including: Probability that the
                space stations will become a source of debris by collision with small
                debris and meteoroids that would cause loss of control and prevent
                disposal; probability of collision between any non-geostationary orbit
                (NGSO) space station and other large objects; and casualty risk
                associated with any individual spacecraft that will be disposed by
                atmospheric re-entry.
                 (2) Where relevant, the disclosures must include the following: Use
                of separate deployment devices, distinct from the space station launch
                vehicle, that may become a source of orbital debris; potential release
                of liquids that will persist in droplet form; and any planned proximity
                operations and debris generation that will or may result from the
                proposed operations, including any planned release of debris, the risk
                of accidental explosions, the risk of accidental collision, and
                measures taken to mitigate those risks.
                 (3) The existing disclosure requirement to analyze potential
                collision risk associated with space station(s) orbits has been
                modified to specify that the disclosure identify characteristics of the
                space station(s)' orbits that may present a collision risk, including
                any planned and/or operational space stations in those orbits, and
                indicate what steps, if any, have been taken to coordinate with the
                other spacecraft or system, or what other measures the operator plans
                to use to avoid collision.
                 (4) For NGSO space stations that will transit through the orbits
                used by any inhabitable spacecraft, including the International Space
                Station, the disclosure must include the design and operational
                strategies, if any, that will be used to minimize the risk of collision
                and avoid posing any operational constraints to the inhabitable
                spacecraft.
                 (5) The disclosure must include a certification that upon receipt
                of a space situational awareness conjunction warning, the operator will
                review and
                [[Page 16723]]
                take all possible steps to assess the collision risk, and will mitigate
                the collision risk if necessary. As appropriate, steps to assess and
                mitigate the collision risk should include, but are not limited to:
                Contacting the operator of any active spacecraft involved in such a
                warning; sharing ephemeris data and other appropriate operational
                information with any such operator; and modifying space station
                attitude and/or operations.
                 (6) For NGSO space stations the disclosure must describe the extent
                of satellite maneuverability.
                 (7) The disclosure must address trackability of the space
                station(s). For NGSO space stations the disclosure must also include:
                (a) How the operator plans to identify the space station(s) following
                deployment and whether the space station tracking will be active or
                passive; (b) whether, prior to deployment the space station(s) will be
                registered with the 18th Space Control Squadron or successor entity;
                and (c) the extent to which the space station operator plans to share
                information regarding initial deployment, ephemeris, and/or planned
                maneuvers with the 18th Space Control Squadron or successor entity,
                other entities that engage in space situational awareness or space
                traffic management functions, and/or other operators.
                 (8) For NGSO space stations, additional disclosures must be
                provided regarding spacecraft disposal, including, for some space
                stations, a demonstration that the probability of success of the chosen
                disposal method is 0.9 or greater for any individual space station, and
                for multi-satellite systems, a demonstration including additional
                information regarding efforts to achieve a higher probability of
                success.
                 These information collection requirements are contained in 47 CFR
                5.64 and 47 CFR 97.207.
                Federal Communications Commission.
                Marlene Dortch,
                Secretary, Office of the Secretary.
                [FR Doc. 2021-06548 Filed 3-30-21; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 6712-01-P
                

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