Migratory Bird Hunting; Seasons and Bag and Possession Limits for Certain Migratory Game Birds

Citation84 FR 45077
Record Number2019-18354
Published date28 August 2019
SectionRules and Regulations
CourtFish And Wildlife Service
Federal Register, Volume 84 Issue 167 (Wednesday, August 28, 2019)
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 167 (Wednesday, August 28, 2019)]
                [Rules and Regulations]
                [Pages 45077-45115]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2019-18354]
                =======================================================================
                -----------------------------------------------------------------------
                DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
                Fish and Wildlife Service
                50 CFR Part 20
                [Docket No. FWS-HQ-MB-2018-0030; FF09M21200-189-FXMB1231099BPP0]
                RIN 1018-BD10
                Migratory Bird Hunting; Seasons and Bag and Possession Limits for
                Certain Migratory Game Birds
                AGENCY: Fish and Wildlife Service, Interior.
                ACTION: Final rule.
                -----------------------------------------------------------------------
                SUMMARY: This rule prescribes the hunting seasons, hours, areas, and
                daily bag and possession limits for migratory game birds. Taking of
                migratory birds is prohibited unless specifically provided for by
                annual regulations. This rule permits the taking of designated species
                during the 2019-20 season.
                DATES: This rule takes effect on August 28, 2019.
                ADDRESSES: You may inspect comments received on the migratory bird
                hunting regulations during normal business hours at the Service's
                office at 5275 Leesburg Pike, Falls Church, Virginia. You may obtain
                copies of referenced reports from the street address above, or from the
                Division of Migratory Bird Management's website at http://www.fws.gov/migratorybirds/, or at http://www.regulations.gov at Docket No. FWS-HQ-
                MB-2018-0030.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ron W. Kokel, Division of Migratory
                Bird Management, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, (703) 358-1714.
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                Regulations Schedule for 2018
                 On June 14, 2018, we published a proposal to amend title 50 of the
                Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) at part 20 (83 FR 27836). The
                proposal provided a background and overview of the migratory bird
                hunting regulations process, and addressed the establishment of
                seasons, limits, and other regulations for hunting migratory game birds
                under Sec. Sec. 20.101 through 20.107, 20.109, and 20.110 of subpart
                K. Major steps in the 2019-20 regulatory cycle relating to open public
                meetings and Federal Register notifications were also identified in the
                June 14, 2018, proposed rule.
                 The June 14, 2018, proposed rule also provided detailed information
                on the proposed 2019-20 regulatory schedule and announced the Service
                Regulations Committee (SRC) and Flyway Council meetings.
                 On September 21, 2018, we published in the Federal Register (83 FR
                47868) a second document providing supplemental proposals for migratory
                bird hunting regulations. The September 21 supplement also provided
                detailed information on the 2019-20 regulatory schedule and re-
                announced the SRC meetings. On October 16-17, 2018, we held open
                meetings with the Flyway Council consultants, at which the participants
                reviewed information on the current status of migratory game birds and
                developed recommendations for the 2019-20 regulations for these
                species. On April 17, 2019, we published in the Federal Register (84 FR
                16152) the proposed frameworks for the 2019-20 season migratory bird
                hunting regulations. On August 19, 2019, we published in the Federal
                Register (84 FR 42996) final season frameworks for migratory game bird
                hunting regulations, from which State wildlife conservation agency
                officials selected season hunting dates, hours, areas, and limits for
                2019-20 seasons.
                 The final rule described here is the final in the series of
                proposed, supplemental, and final rulemaking documents for migratory
                game bird hunting regulations for 2019-20, and deals specifically with
                amending subpart K of 50 CFR part 20. It sets hunting seasons, hours,
                areas, and limits for migratory game bird species. This final rule is
                the culmination of the rulemaking process for the migratory game bird
                hunting seasons, which started with the June 14, 2018, proposed rule.
                As discussed elsewhere in this document, we supplemented that proposal
                on September 21, 2018, and April 17, 2019, and published final season
                frameworks on August 19, 2019, that provided the season selection
                criteria from which the States selected these seasons. This final rule
                sets the migratory game bird hunting seasons based on that input from
                the States. We
                [[Page 45078]]
                previously addressed all comments in the August 19 Federal Register.
                Required Determinations
                Executive Order 13771--Reducing Regulation and Controlling Regulatory
                Costs
                 This action is not subject to Executive Order (E.O.) 13771 (82 FR
                9339, February 3, 2017) because it establishes annual harvest limits
                related to routine hunting or fishing.
                National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) Consideration
                 The programmatic document, ``Second Final Supplemental
                Environmental Impact Statement: Issuance of Annual Regulations
                Permitting the Sport Hunting of Migratory Birds (EIS 20130139),'' filed
                with the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) on May 24, 2013,
                addresses NEPA compliance by the Service for issuance of the annual
                framework regulations for hunting of migratory game bird species. We
                published a notice of availability in the Federal Register on May 31,
                2013 (78 FR 32686), and our Record of Decision on July 26, 2013 (78 FR
                45376). We also address NEPA compliance for waterfowl hunting
                frameworks through the annual preparation of separate environmental
                assessments, the most recent being ``Duck Hunting Regulations for 2019-
                20,'' with its corresponding July 2019, finding of no significant
                impact. The programmatic document, as well as the separate
                environmental assessment, is available on our website at https://www.fws.gov/birds/index.php, or from the address indicated under the
                caption FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.
                Endangered Species Act Consideration
                 Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (16
                U.S.C. 1531 et seq.), provides that the Secretary shall insure that any
                action authorized, funded, or carried out is not likely to jeopardize
                the continued existence of any endangered species or threatened species
                or result in the destruction or adverse modification of critical
                habitat. Consequently, we conducted formal consultations to ensure that
                actions resulting from these regulations would not likely jeopardize
                the continued existence of endangered or threatened species or result
                in the destruction or adverse modification of their critical habitat.
                Findings from these consultations are included in a biological opinion,
                which concluded that the regulations are not likely to jeopardize the
                continued existence of any endangered or threatened species.
                Additionally, these findings may have caused modification of some
                regulatory measures previously proposed, and the final frameworks (84
                FR 42996; August 19, 2019) reflect any such modifications. Our
                biological opinions resulting from this section 7 consultation are
                public documents available for public inspection at the address
                indicated under ADDRESSES.
                Regulatory Planning and Review (Executive Orders 12866 and 13563)
                 E.O. 12866 provides that the Office of Information and Regulatory
                Affairs (OIRA) will review all significant rules. OIRA has reviewed
                this rule and has determined that this rule is significant because it
                will have an annual effect of $100 million or more on the economy.
                 E.O. 13563 reaffirms the principles of E.O. 12866 while calling for
                improvements in the nation's regulatory system to promote
                predictability, to reduce uncertainty, and to use the best, most
                innovative, and least burdensome tools for achieving regulatory ends.
                The executive order directs agencies to consider regulatory approaches
                that reduce burdens and maintain flexibility and freedom of choice for
                the public where these approaches are relevant, feasible, and
                consistent with regulatory objectives. E.O. 13563 emphasizes further
                that regulations must be based on the best available science and that
                the rulemaking process must allow for public participation and an open
                exchange of ideas. We have developed this rule in a manner consistent
                with these requirements.
                 An economic analysis was prepared for the 2019-20 season. This
                analysis was based on data from the 2011 National Hunting and Fishing
                Survey, the most recent year for which data are available (see
                discussion under Regulatory Flexibility Act, below). This analysis
                estimated consumer surplus for three alternatives for duck hunting
                (estimates for other species are not quantified due to lack of data).
                The alternatives are (1) issue restrictive regulations allowing fewer
                days than those issued during the 2018-19 season, (2) issue moderate
                regulations allowing more days than those in alternative 1, and (3)
                issue liberal regulations identical to the regulations in the 2018-19
                season. For the 2019-20 season, we chose Alternative 3, with an
                estimated consumer surplus across all flyways of $334-$440 million with
                a mid-point estimate of $387 million. We also chose alternative 3 for
                the 2009-10 through 2018-19 seasons. The 2019-20 analysis is part of
                the record for this rule and is available at http://www.regulations.gov
                at Docket No. FWS-HQ-MB-2018-0030.
                Final Regulatory Flexibility Act Analysis
                 The annual migratory bird hunting regulations have a significant
                economic impact on substantial numbers of small entities under the
                Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.). We analyzed the
                economic impacts of the annual hunting regulations on small business
                entities in detail as part of the 1981 cost-benefit analysis. This
                analysis was revised annually from 1990 through 1995. In 1995, the
                Service issued a Small Entity Flexibility Analysis (Analysis), which
                was subsequently updated in 1996, 1998, 2004, 2008, 2013, 2018, and
                2019. The primary source of information about hunter expenditures for
                migratory game bird hunting is the National Hunting and Fishing Survey,
                which is generally conducted at 5-year intervals. The 2019 Analysis is
                based on the 2011 National Hunting and Fishing Survey and the U.S.
                Department of Commerce's County Business Patterns, from which it was
                estimated that migratory bird hunters would spend approximately $1.5
                billion at small businesses in 2019. Copies of the analysis (contained
                within the above referenced RIA document) are available upon request
                from the Division of Migratory Bird Management (see FOR FURTHER
                INFORMATION CONTACT) or from http://www.regulations.gov at Docket No.
                FWS-HQ-MB-2018-0030.
                Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act
                 This final rule is a major rule under 5 U.S.C. 804(2), the Small
                Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act. For the reasons outlined
                above, this rule will have an annual effect on the economy of $100
                million or more. However, because this rule establishes hunting
                seasons, we do not plan to defer the effective date under the exemption
                contained in 5 U.S.C. 808(1).
                Paperwork Reduction Act
                 An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required
                to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a
                currently valid OMB control number. This rule does not contain any new
                collection of information that requires approval by the Office of
                Management and Budget (OMB) under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
                (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.). OMB has previously approved the information
                collection requirements associated with migratory bird surveys and the
                procedures for establishing annual migratory bird hunting seasons
                [[Page 45079]]
                under the following OMB control numbers:
                 1018-0019, ``North American Woodcock Singing Ground
                Survey'' (expires 6/30/2021).
                 1018-0023, ``Migratory Bird Surveys, 50 CFR 20.20''
                (expires 8/31/2020). Includes Migratory Bird Harvest Information
                Program, Migratory Bird Hunter Surveys, Sandhill Crane Survey, and
                Parts Collection Survey.
                 1018-0171, ``Establishment of Annual Migratory Bird
                Hunting Seasons, 50 CFR Part 20'' (expires 06/30/2021).
                Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                 We have determined and certify, in compliance with the requirements
                of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act, 2 U.S.C. 1502 et seq., that this
                rulemaking will not impose a cost of $100 million or more in any given
                year on local or State government or private entities. Therefore, this
                rule is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under the Unfunded
                Mandates Reform Act.
                Civil Justice Reform--Executive Order 12988
                 The Department, in promulgating this rule, has determined that this
                rule will not unduly burden the judicial system and that it meets the
                requirements of sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2) of E.O. 12988.
                Takings Implication Assessment
                 In accordance with E.O. 12630, this rule, authorized by the
                Migratory Bird Treaty Act, does not have significant takings
                implications and does not affect any constitutionally protected
                property rights. This rule will not result in the physical occupancy of
                property, the physical invasion of property, or the regulatory taking
                of any property. In fact, this rule will allow hunters to exercise
                otherwise unavailable privileges and, therefore, reduce restrictions on
                the use of private and public property.
                Energy Effects--Executive Order 13211
                 E.O. 13211 requires agencies to prepare Statements of Energy
                Effects when undertaking certain actions. While this rule is a
                significant regulatory action under E.O. 12866, it is not expected to
                adversely affect energy supplies, distribution, or use. Therefore, this
                action is not a significant energy action and no Statement of Energy
                Effects is required.
                Government-to-Government Relationship With Tribes
                 In accordance with the President's memorandum of April 29, 1994,
                ``Government-to-Government Relations with Native American Tribal
                Governments'' (59 FR 22951), E.O. 13175, and 512 DM 2, we have
                evaluated possible effects on Federally recognized Indian tribes and
                have determined that there are no effects on Indian trust resources.
                However, in the June 14, 2018, Federal Register (83 FR 27836), we
                solicited proposals for special migratory bird hunting regulations for
                certain Tribes on Federal Indian reservations, off-reservation trust
                lands, and ceded lands for the 2019-20 migratory bird hunting season.
                The resulting proposals were contained in a July 8, 2019 (84 FR 32385),
                proposed rule. By virtue of these actions, we have consulted with
                affected Tribes.
                Federalism Effects
                 Due to the migratory nature of certain species of birds, the
                Federal Government has been given responsibility over these species by
                the Migratory Bird Treaty Act. We annually prescribe frameworks from
                which the States make selections regarding the hunting of migratory
                birds, and we employ guidelines to establish special regulations on
                Federal Indian reservations and ceded lands. This process preserves the
                ability of the States and tribes to determine which seasons meet their
                individual needs. Any State or Indian tribe may be more restrictive
                than the Federal frameworks at any time. The frameworks are developed
                in a cooperative process with the States and the Flyway Councils. This
                process allows States to participate in the development of frameworks
                from which they will make selections, thereby having an influence on
                their own regulations. These rules do not have a substantial direct
                effect on fiscal capacity, change the roles or responsibilities of
                Federal or State governments, or intrude on State policy or
                administration. Therefore, in accordance with E.O. 13132, these
                regulations do not have significant federalism effects and do not have
                sufficient federalism implications to warrant the preparation of a
                federalism summary impact statement.
                Review of Public Comments
                 The preliminary proposed rulemaking (June 14, 2018; 83 FR 27836)
                opened the public comment period for 2019-20 migratory game bird
                hunting regulations. We previously addressed all comments in a August
                19, 2019, Federal Register publication (84 FR 42996).
                Regulations Promulgation
                 The rulemaking process for migratory game bird hunting, by its
                nature, operates under a time constraint as seasons must be established
                each year or hunting seasons remain closed. However, we intend that the
                public be provided extensive opportunity for public input and
                involvement in compliance with Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C.
                subchapter II) requirements. Thus, when the preliminary proposed
                rulemaking was published, we established what we believed were the
                longest periods possible for public comment and the most opportunities
                for public involvement. We also provided notification of our
                participation in multiple Flyway Council meetings, opportunities for
                additional public review and comment on all Flyway Council proposals
                for regulatory change, and opportunities for additional public review
                during the Service Regulations Committee meeting. Therefore, we believe
                that sufficient public notice and opportunity for involvement have been
                given to affected persons.
                 Further, States need sufficient time to communicate these season
                selections to their affected publics, and to establish and publicize
                the necessary regulations and procedures to implement these seasons.
                Thus, we find that ``good cause'' exists, within the terms of 5 U.S.C.
                553(d)(3) of the Administrative Procedure Act, and therefore, under
                authority of the Migratory Bird Treaty Act (July 3, 1918), as amended
                (16 U.S.C. 703-711), these regulations will take effect less than 30
                days after publication. Accordingly, with each conservation agency
                having had an opportunity to participate in selecting the hunting
                seasons desired for its State or Territory on those species of
                migratory birds for which open seasons are now prescribed, and
                consideration having been given to all other relevant matters
                presented, certain sections of title 50, chapter I, subchapter B, part
                20, subpart K, are hereby amended as set forth below.
                List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 20
                 Exports, Hunting, Imports, Reporting and recordkeeping
                requirements, Transportation, Wildlife.
                 Dated: August 12, 2019.
                Rob Wallace,
                Assistant Secretary for Fish and Wildlife and Parks.
                 For the reasons set out in the preamble, title 50, chapter I,
                subchapter B, part 20, subpart K of the Code of Federal Regulations is
                amended as follows:
                [[Page 45080]]
                PART 20--MIGRATORY BIRD HUNTING
                0
                1. The authority citation for part 20 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 16 U.S.C. 703 et seq., and 16 U.S.C. 742a-j.
                 Note: The following annual hunting regulations provided for by
                Sec. Sec. 20.101 through 20.107 and 20.109 of 50 CFR part 20 will
                not appear in the Code of Federal Regulations because of their
                seasonal nature.
                0
                2. Section 20.101 is revised to read as follows:
                Sec. 20.101 Seasons, limits, and shooting hours for Puerto Rico and
                the Virgin Islands.
                 Subject to the applicable provisions of the preceding sections of
                this part, areas open to hunting, respective open seasons (dates
                inclusive), shooting and hawking hours, and daily bag and possession
                limits for the species designated in this section are prescribed as
                follows:
                 Shooting and hawking hours are one-half hour before sunrise until
                sunset.
                 CHECK COMMONWEALTH REGULATIONS FOR AREA DESCRIPTIONS AND ANY
                ADDITIONAL RESTRICTIONS.
                 (a) Puerto Rico.
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Limits
                 Season dates -------------------------------
                 Bag Possession
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Doves and Pigeons:
                 Zenaida, white-winged, and mourning doves Sept. 7-Nov. 4.................. 20 60
                 (1).
                 Scaly-naped pigeons....................... Sept. 7-Nov. 4.................. 5 15
                 Ducks..................................... Nov. 16-Dec. 23 &............... 6 12
                 Jan. 11-Jan. 27................. 6 12
                 Common Moorhens........................... Nov. 16-Dec. 23 &............... 6 12
                 Jan. 11-Jan. 27................. 6 12
                 Common Snipe.............................. Nov. 16-Dec. 23 &............... 8 16
                 Jan. 11-Jan. 27................. 8 16
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                (1) Not more than 10 Zenaida and 3 mourning doves in the aggregate.
                 Restrictions: In Puerto Rico, the season is closed on the ruddy
                duck, white-cheeked pintail, West Indian whistling duck, fulvous
                whistling duck, masked duck, purple gallinule, American coot, Caribbean
                coot, white-crowned pigeon, and plain pigeon.
                 Closed Areas: Closed areas are described in the August 19, 2019,
                Federal Register (84 FR 42996).
                 (b) Virgin Islands.
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Limits
                 Season dates -------------------------------
                 Bag Possession
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Zenaida doves................................. Sept. 1-Sept. 30................ 10 10
                Ducks......................................... Closed.......................... .............. ..............
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Restrictions: In the Virgin Islands, the seasons are closed for
                ground or quail doves, pigeons, ruddy duck, white-cheeked pintail, West
                Indian whistling duck, fulvous whistling duck, masked duck, and all
                other ducks, and purple gallinule.
                 Closed Areas: Ruth Cay, just south of St. Croix, is closed to the
                hunting of migratory game birds. All Offshore Cays under jurisdiction
                of the Virgin Islands Government are closed to the hunting of migratory
                game birds.
                0
                3. Section 20.102 is revised to read as follows:
                Sec. 20.102 Seasons, limits, and shooting hours for Alaska.
                 Subject to the applicable provisions of the preceding sections of
                this part, areas open to hunting, respective open seasons (dates
                inclusive), shooting and hawking hours, and daily bag and possession
                limits for the species designated in this section are prescribed as
                follows:
                 Shooting and hawking hours are one-half hour before sunrise until
                sunset. Area descriptions were published in the August 19, 2019,
                Federal Register (84 FR 42996).
                 CHECK STATE REGULATIONS FOR AREA DESCRIPTIONS AND ANY ADDITIONAL
                RESTRICTIONS.
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Area seasons Dates
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                North Zone............................ Sept. 1-Dec. 16.
                Gulf Coast Zone....................... Sept. 1-Dec. 16.
                Southeast Zone........................ Sept. 1-Dec. 16.
                Pribilof and Aleutian Islands Zone.... Oct. 8-Jan. 22.
                Kodiak Zone........................... Oct. 8-Jan. 22.
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Daily bag and possession limits
                 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 White
                 Area Canada Fronted Light Geese Emperor Sandhill
                 Ducks (1) Geese Geese (6) Brant Geese Snipe Cranes (9)
                 (2)(3) (4)(5) (7)(8)
                --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                North Zone...................................... 10-30 4-12 4-12 6-18 3-9 1-1 8-24 3-9
                Gulf Coast Zone................................. 8-24 4-12 4-12 6-18 3-9 1-1 8-24 2-6
                Southeast Zone.................................. 7-21 4-12 4-12 6-18 3-9 1-1 8-24 2-6
                Pribilof and Aleutian Islands Zone.............. 7-21 4-12 4-12 6-18 3-9 1-1 8-24 2-6
                [[Page 45081]]
                
                Kodiak Zone..................................... 7-21 4-12 4-12 6-18 3-9 1-1 8-24 2-6
                --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                (1) The basic duck bag limits may include no more than 2 canvasbacks daily, and may not include sea ducks. In addition to the basic duck limits, the sea
                 duck limit is 10 daily (singly or in the aggregate), including no more than 6 each of either harlequin or long-tailed ducks. Sea ducks include
                 scoters, common and king eiders, harlequin ducks, long-tailed ducks, and common and red-breasted mergansers. The season for Steller's and spectacled
                 eiders is closed.
                (2) In Units 5 and 6, the taking of Canada geese is only permitted from September 28 through December 16. In the Middleton Island portion of Unit 6, the
                 taking of Canada geese is by special permit only. The maximum number of Canada goose permits is 10 for the season. A mandatory goose-identification
                 class is required. Hunters must check in and out. The daily bag and possession limit is 1. The season will close if harvest includes 5 dusky Canada
                 geese. A dusky Canada goose is any dark-breasted Canada goose (Munsell 10 YR color value five or less) with a bill length between 40 and 50
                 millimeters.
                (3) In Units 9, 10, 17, and 18, for Canada geese, the daily bag limit is 6 and the possession limit is 18.
                (4) In Units 9, 10, and 17, for white-fronted geese, the daily bag limit is 6 and the possession limit is 18.
                (5) In Unit 18, for white-fronted geese, the daily bag limit is 10 and the possession limit is 30.
                (6) Light geese include snow geese and Ross's geese.
                (7) In Unit 8, the Kodiak Island Roaded Area is closed to emperor goose hunting. The Kodiak Island Roaded Area consists of all lands and water
                 (including exposed tidelands) east of a line extending from Crag Point in the north to the west end of Saltery Cove in the south and all lands and
                 water south of a line extending from Termination Point along the north side of Cascade Lake extending to Anton Larsen Bay. Marine waters adjacent to
                 the closed area are closed to harvest within 500 feet from the water's edge. The offshore islands are open to harvest, for example: Woody, Long, Gull
                 and Puffin Islands.
                (8) Emperor goose hunting is by State permit only; no more than 1 emperor goose may be harvested per hunter per season. Hunters will be required to file
                 a harvest report with the State after harvesting an emperor goose. Total emperor goose harvest may not exceed 1,000 birds. See State regulations for
                 specific dates, times, and conditions of permit hunts and closures.
                (9) In Unit 17 of the North Zone, for sandhill cranes, the daily bag limit is 2 and the possession limit is 6.
                 Falconry: The total combined bag and possession limit for migratory
                game birds taken with the use of a raptor under a falconry permit is 3
                per day, 9 in possession, and may not exceed a more restrictive limit
                for any species listed in this subsection.
                 Special Tundra Swan Season: In Units 17, 18, 22, and 23, there will
                be a tundra swan season from September 1 through October 31 with a
                season limit of 3 tundra swans per hunter. This season is by State
                permit only; hunters will be issued 1 permit allowing the take of up to
                3 tundra swans. Hunters will be required to file a harvest report with
                the State after the season is completed. Up to 500 permits may be
                issued in Unit 18; 300 permits each in Units 22 and 23; and 200 permits
                in Unit 17.
                0
                4. Section 20.103 is revised to read as follows:
                Sec. 20.103 Seasons, limits, and shooting hours for doves and
                pigeons.
                 Subject to the applicable provisions of the preceding sections of
                this part, areas open to hunting, respective open seasons (dates
                inclusive), shooting and hawking hours, and daily bag and possession
                limits for the species designated in this section are prescribed as
                follows:
                 Shooting and hawking hours are one-half hour before sunrise until
                sunset except as otherwise noted. Area descriptions were published in
                the August 19, 2019, Federal Register (84 FR 42996).
                 CHECK STATE REGULATIONS FOR AREA DESCRIPTIONS AND ANY ADDITIONAL
                RESTRICTIONS.
                 (a) Doves.
                 Note: Unless otherwise noted, the seasons listed below are for
                mourning and white-winged doves. Daily bag and possession limits are
                in the aggregate for the two species.
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Limits
                 Season dates -------------------------------
                 Bag Possession
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                EASTERN MANAGEMENT UNIT
                Alabama:
                 North Zone:
                 12 noon to sunset..................... Sept. 7 only.................... 15 15
                 1/2 hour before sunrise to sunset..... Sept. 8-Oct. 27 &............... 15 45
                 Nov. 23-Dec. 1 &................ 15 45
                 Dec. 14-Jan. 12................. 15 45
                 South Zone:
                 12 noon to sunset..................... Sept. 14 only................... 15 15
                 1/2 hour before sunrise to sunset..... Sept. 15-Nov. 3 &............... 15 45
                 Nov. 23-Dec. 1 &................ 15 45
                 Dec. 14-Jan. 12................. 15 45
                Delaware...................................... Sept. 2-Oct. 7 &................ 15 45
                 Nov. 25-Jan. 31................. 15 45
                Florida:
                 1/2 hour before sunrise to sunset......... Sept. 28-Oct. 20................ 15 45
                 Nov. 9-Dec. 1 &................. 15 45
                 Dec. 19-Jan. 31................. 15 45
                Georgia:
                 12 noon to sunset......................... Sept. 7 only.................... 15 15
                 1/2 hour before sunrise to sunset......... Sept. 8-Sept. 30 &.............. 15 45
                 Nov. 23-Dec. 1 &................ 15 45
                 Dec. 6-Jan. 31.................. 15 45
                [[Page 45082]]
                
                Illinois (1).................................. Sept. 1-Nov. 14 &............... 15 45
                 Dec. 26-Jan. 9.................. 15 45
                Indiana....................................... Sept. 1-Oct. 20 &............... 15 45
                 Nov. 1-Nov. 17 &................ 15 45
                 Dec. 14-Jan. 5.................. 15 45
                Kentucky:
                 11 a.m. to sunset......................... Sept. 1 only.................... 15 15
                 1/2 hour before sunrise to sunset......... Sept. 2-Oct. 26 &............... 15 45
                 Nov. 28-Dec. 8 &................ 15 45
                 Dec. 21-Jan. 12................. 15 45
                Louisiana:
                 North Zone:
                 1/2 hour before sunrise to sunset..... Sept. 7-Sept. 29 &.............. 15 45
                 Oct. 12-Nov. 17 &............... 15 45
                 Dec. 28-Jan. 26................. 15 45
                 South Zone:
                 1/2 hour before sunrise to sunset..... Sept. 7-Sept. 15 &.............. 15 45
                 Oct. 12-Nov. 17 &............... 15 45
                 Dec. 19-Jan. 31................. 15 45
                Maryland:
                 12 noon to sunset......................... Sept. 2-Oct. 19................. 15 45
                 1/2 hour before sunrise to sunset......... Oct. 26-Nov. 29 &............... 15 45
                 Dec. 21-Jan. 10................. 15 45
                Mississippi:
                 North Zone................................ Sept. 1-Oct. 6 &................ 15 45
                 Oct. 19-Nov. 16 &............... 15 45
                 Dec. 21-Jan. 14................. 15 45
                 South Zone................................ Sept. 1-Sept. 15 &.............. 15 45
                 Oct. 5-Nov. 6 &................. 15 45
                 Dec. 21-Jan. 31................. 15 45
                North Carolina................................ Sept. 2-Oct. 5 &................ 15 45
                 Nov. 16-Nov. 30 &............... 15 45
                 Dec. 9-Jan. 31.................. 15 45
                Ohio.......................................... Sept. 1-Nov. 3 &................ 15 45
                 Dec. 17-Jan. 11................. 15 45
                Pennsylvania:
                 1/2 hour before sunrise to sunset......... Sept. 2-Nov. 29................. 15 45
                 Dec. 21-Jan. 4.................. 15 45
                Rhode Island:
                 12 noon to sunset......................... Sept. 14-Oct. 13................ 15 45
                 1/2 hour before sunrise to sunset......... Oct. 19-Dec. 1 &................ 15 45
                 Dec. 14-Dec. 29................. 15 45
                South Carolina:
                 12 noon to sunset......................... Sept. 2-Sept. 7................. 15 45
                 1/2 hour before sunrise to sunset......... Sept. 8-Oct. 12 &............... 15 45
                 Nov. 16-Nov. 30 &............... 15 45
                 Dec. 28-Jan. 30................. 15 45
                Tennessee:
                 12 noon to sunset......................... Sept. 1 only.................... 15 15
                 1/2 hour before sunrise to sunset......... Sept. 2-Sept. 28 &.............. 15 45
                 Oct. 12-Nov. 3 &................ 15 45
                 Dec. 8-Jan. 15.................. 15 45
                Virginia:
                 12 noon to sunset......................... Sept. 2 only.................... 15 45
                 1/2 hour before sunrise to sunset......... Sept. 3-Oct. 27 &............... 15 45
                 Nov. 27-Dec. 4 &................ 15 45
                 Dec. 24-Jan. 18................. 15 45
                West Virginia:
                 12 noon to sunset......................... Sept. 2 only.................... 15 15
                 1/2 hour before sunrise to sunset......... Sept. 3-Oct. 13 &............... 15 45
                 Nov. 4-Nov. 17 &................ 15 45
                 Dec. 16-Jan. 18................. 15 45
                Wisconsin..................................... Sept. 1-Nov. 29................. 15 45
                CENTRAL MANAGEMENT UNIT
                Arkansas...................................... Sept. 1-Oct. 27 &............... 15 45
                 Dec. 14-Jan. 15................. 15 45
                Colorado...................................... Sept. 1-Nov. 29................. 15 45
                Iowa.......................................... Sept. 1-Nov. 29................. 15 45
                Kansas........................................ Sept. 1-Nov. 29................. 15 45
                Minnesota..................................... Sept. 1-Nov. 29................. 15 45
                Missouri...................................... Sept. 1-Nov. 29................. 15 45
                Montana....................................... Sept. 1-Oct. 30................. 15 45
                [[Page 45083]]
                
                Nebraska...................................... Sept. 1-Oct. 30................. 15 45
                New Mexico:
                 North Zone................................ Sept. 1-Nov. 29................. 15 45
                 South Zone................................ Sept. 1-Oct. 28 &............... 15 45
                 Dec. 1-Jan. 1................... 15 45
                North Dakota.................................. Sept. 1-Nov. 29................. 15 45
                Oklahoma...................................... Sept. 1-Oct. 31 &............... 15 45
                 Dec. 1-Dec. 29.................. 15 45
                South Dakota.................................. Sept. 1-Nov. 9.................. 15 45
                Texas (2):
                 North Zone................................ Sept. 1-Nov. 12 &............... 15 45
                 Dec. 20-Jan. 5.................. 15 45
                 Central Zone.............................. Sept. 1-Nov. 3 &................ 15 45
                 Dec. 20-Jan. 14................. 15 45
                 South Zone................................ Sept. 14-Nov. 3 &............... 15 45
                 Dec. 20-Jan. 23................. 15 45
                 (Special Season)...................... Sept. 1-Sept. 2 &............... 15 45
                 12 noon to sunset..................... Sept. 7-Sept. 8................. 15 45
                Wyoming....................................... Sept. 1-Nov. 29................. 15 45
                WESTERN MANAGEMENT UNIT.......................
                Arizona (3)................................... Sept. 1-Sept. 15 &.............. 15 45
                 Nov. 22-Jan. 5.................. 15 45
                California (4)................................ Sept. 1-Sept. 15 &.............. 15 45
                 Nov. 9-Dec. 23.................. 15 45
                Idaho......................................... Sept. 1-Oct. 30................. 15 45
                Nevada........................................ Sept. 1-Oct. 30................. 15 45
                Oregon........................................ Sept. 1-Oct. 30................. 15 45
                Utah.......................................... Sept. 2-Oct. 30................. 15 45
                Washington.................................... Sept. 1-Oct. 30................. 15 45
                OTHER POPULATIONS
                Hawaii (5).................................... Nov. 3-Jan. 13.................. 10 30
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                (1) In Illinois, shooting hours are sunrise to sunset.
                (2) In Texas, the daily bag limit is 15 mourning, white-winged, and white-tipped doves in the aggregate, of
                 which no more than 2 may be white-tipped doves with a maximum 90-day season. Possession limits are three times
                 the daily bag limit. During the special season in the Special White-winged Dove Area of the South Zone, the
                 daily bag limit is 15 mourning, white-winged, and white-tipped doves in the aggregate, of which no more than 2
                 may be mourning doves and 2 may be white-tipped doves. Possession limits are three times the daily bag limit.
                (3) In Arizona, during September 1 through 15, the daily bag limit is 15 mourning and white-winged doves in the
                 aggregate, of which no more than 10 may be white-winged doves. During November 22 through January 5, the daily
                 bag limit is 15 mourning doves.
                (4) In California, the daily bag limit is 15 mourning and white-winged doves in the aggregate, of which no more
                 than 10 may be white-wing doves.
                (5) In Hawaii, the season is only open on the islands of Hawaii and Maui. On the island of Hawaii, the daily bag
                 limit is 10 mourning doves, spotted doves, and chestnut-bellied sandgrouse in the aggregate. On the island of
                 Maui, the daily bag limit is 10 mourning doves. Shooting hours are from one-half hour before sunrise through
                 one-half hour after sunset. See State regulations for additional restrictions on hunting dates and areas.
                 (b) Band-tailed Pigeons.
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Limits
                 Season dates -------------------------------
                 Bag Possession
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Arizona.................................... Oct. 4-Oct. 17..................... 2 6
                California:
                 North Zone............................. Sept. 14-Sept. 22.................. 2 6
                 South Zone............................. Dec. 14-Dec. 22.................... 2 6
                Colorado (1)............................... Sept. 1-Sept. 14................... 2 6
                New Mexico (1):
                 North Zone............................. Sept. 1-Sept. 14................... 2 6
                 South Zone............................. Oct. 1-Oct. 14..................... 2 6
                Oregon..................................... Sept. 15-Sept. 23.................. 2 6
                Utah (1)................................... Sept. 2-Sept. 14................... 2 6
                Washington................................. Sept. 15-Sept. 23.................. 2 6
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                (1) Each band-tailed pigeon hunter must have a band-tailed pigeon hunting permit issued by the State.
                0
                5. Section 20.104 is revised to read as follows:
                Sec. 20.104 Seasons, limits, and shooting hours for rails, woodcock,
                and snipe.
                 Subject to the applicable provisions of the preceding sections of
                this part, areas open to hunting, respective open seasons (dates
                inclusive), shooting and hawking hours, and daily bag and possession
                limits for the species designated in this section are prescribed as
                follows:
                [[Page 45084]]
                 Shooting and hawking hours are one-half hour before sunrise until
                sunset except as otherwise noted. Area descriptions were published in
                the August 19, 2019, Federal Register (84 FR 42996).
                 CHECK STATE REGULATIONS FOR AREA DESCRIPTIONS AND ANY ADDITIONAL
                RESTRICTIONS.
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Sora and Virginia Clapper and King
                 Rails Rails Woodcock Snipe
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Daily bag limit................. 25 (1)............ 15 (2)............ 3................. 8.
                Possession limit................ 75 (1)............ 45 (2)............ 9................. 24.
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                ATLANTIC FLYWAY
                 Connecticut (3)............. Sept. 2-Oct.5 & Sept. 2-Oct.5 & Oct. 21-Nov. 16 & Oct. 21-Nov. 16 &
                 Oct. 14-Nov. 28. Oct. 14-Nov. 28. Nov. 18-Dec. 11. Nov. 18-Dec. 11.
                 Delaware.................... Sept. 2-Nov. 21... Sept. 2-Nov. 21... Nov. 25-Nov. 30 & Sept. 13-Nov. 30 &
                 Dec. 7-Jan. 21. Dec. 7-Jan. 21.
                 Florida..................... Sept. 1-Nov. 9.... Sept. 1-Nov. 9.... Dec. 18-Jan. 31... Nov. 1-Feb. 15.
                 Georgia..................... Sept. 27-Nov. 1 & Sept. 27-Nov. 1 & Dec. 7-Jan. 20.... Nov. 15-Feb. 28.
                 Nov. 12-Dec. 15. Nov. 12-Dec. 15.
                 Maine (4)................... Sept. 2-Nov. 9.... Closed............ Oct. 1-Nov. 21.... Sept. 2-Dec. 17.
                 Maryland (5)................ Sept. 2-Nov. 21... Sept. 2-Nov. 21... Oct. 24-Nov. 29 & Sept. 30-Jan. 31.
                 Jan. 11-Jan. 25.
                 Massachusetts (6)........... Sept. 2-Nov. 7.... Closed............ Oct. 3-Nov. 23.... Sept. 2-Dec. 16.
                 New Hampshire............... Closed............ Closed............ Oct. 1-Nov. 14.... Sept. 15-Nov. 14.
                New Jersey (7):
                 North Zone.............. Sept. 2-Nov. 21... Sept. 2-Nov. 21... Oct. 19-Nov. 2 & Sept. 14-Jan. 16.
                 Nov. 5-Nov. 30.
                 South Zone.............. Sept. 2-Nov. 21... Sept. 2-Nov. 21... Nov. 9-Nov. 30 & Sept. 14-Jan. 16.
                 Dec. 12-Dec. 31.
                 New York (8)................ Sept. 1-Nov. 9.... Closed............ Oct. 1-Nov. 14.... Sept. 1-Nov. 9.
                 North Carolina.............. Sept. 7-Nov. 27... Sept. 7-Nov. 27... Dec. 7-Jan. 28.... Oct. 28-Feb. 28.
                 Pennsylvania (9)............ Sept. 2-Nov. 21... Closed............ Oct. 19-Nov. 29 & Oct. 19-Nov. 29 &
                 Dec. 16-Dec. 24. Dec. 16-Dec. 24.
                 Rhode Island (10)........... Sept. 1-Nov. 9.... Sept. 1-Nov. 9.... Oct. 19-Dec. 2.... Sept. 1-Nov. 9.
                 South Carolina.............. Sept. 27-Oct. 2 & Sept. 27-Oct. 2 & Dec. 18-Jan. 31... Nov. 14-Feb. 28.
                 Oct. 10-Dec. 12. Oct. 10-Dec. 12.
                 Vermont..................... Closed............ Closed............ Oct. 1-Nov. 14.... Oct. 1-Nov. 14.
                 Virginia.................... Sept. 7-Nov. 15... Sept. 7-Nov. 15... Nov. 20-Dec. 8 & Oct. 11-Oct. 14 &
                 Dec. 21-Jan. 15. Oct. 21-Jan. 31.
                 West Virginia............... Sept. 2-Nov. 10... Closed............ Oct. 12-Nov. 23 & Sept. 2-Dec. 17.
                 Dec. 2-Dec. 3.
                MISSISSIPPI FLYWAY
                 Alabama..................... Sept. 14-Sept. 29 Sept. 14-Sept. 29 Dec. 13-Dec. 15 & Nov. 14-Feb. 28.
                 & Nov. 29-Jan. 21. & Nov. 29-Jan. 21. Dec. 21-Jan. 31.
                 Arkansas.................... Sept. 14-Nov. 22.. Closed............ Nov. 2-Dec. 16.... Nov. 1-Feb. 15.
                 Illinois (11)............... Sept. 7-Nov. 15... Closed............ Oct. 19-Dec. 2.... Sept. 7-Dec. 22.
                 Indiana (12)................ Sept. 1-Nov. 9.... Closed............ Oct. 15-Nov. 28... Sept. 1-Dec. 16.
                 Iowa (13)................... Sept. 7-Nov. 15... Closed............ Oct. 5-Nov. 18.... Sept. 7-Nov. 30.
                 Kentucky.................... Sept. 1-Nov. 9.... Closed............ Oct. 26-Nov. 8 & Sept. 18-Oct. 27 &
                 Nov. 11-Dec. 11. Nov. 28-Feb. 2.
                 Louisiana................... Sept. 14-Sept. 29 Sept. 14-Sept. 29 Dec. 18-Jan. 31... Nov. 2-Dec. 8 &
                 & Nov. 9-Jan. 1. & Nov. 9-Jan. 1. Dec. 21-Feb. 28.
                 Michigan.................... Sept. 1-Nov. 9.... Closed............ Sept. 21-Nov. 4... Sept. 1-Nov. 9.
                 Minnesota................... Sept. 1-Nov. 4.... Closed............ Sept. 21-Nov. 4... Sept. 1-Nov. 4.
                 Mississippi................. Sept. 1-Sept. 30 & Sept. 1-Sept. 30 & Dec. 18-Jan. 31... Nov. 14-Feb. 28.
                 Nov. 22-Dec. 31. Nov. 22-Dec. 31.
                 Missouri.................... Sept. 1-Nov. 9.... Closed............ Oct. 15-Nov. 28... Sept. 1-Dec. 16.
                 Ohio........................ Sept. 1-Nov. 9.... Closed............ Oct. 12-Nov. 25... Sept. 1-Nov. 26 &
                 Dec. 14-Jan. 2.
                 Tennessee................... Sept. 1-Nov. 9.... Closed............ Nov. 16-Dec. 8 & Nov. 14-Feb. 28.
                 Jan. 10-Jan. 31.
                Wisconsin:
                 North Zone.............. Sept. 28-Nov. 26.. Closed............ Sept. 21-Nov. 4... Sept. 28-Nov. 26.
                 South Zone.............. Sept. 28-Oct. 6 & Closed............ Sept. 21-Nov. 4... Sept. 28-Oct. 6 &
                 Oct. 12-Dec. 1. Oct. 12-Dec. 1.
                 Miss. River Zone........ Sept. 28-Oct. 4 & Closed............ Sept. 21-Nov. 4... Sept. 28-Oct. 4 &
                 Oct. 12-Dec. 3. Oct. 12-Dec. 3.
                CENTRAL FLYWAY
                 Colorado.................... Sept. 1-Nov. 9.... Closed............ Closed............ Sept. 1-Dec. 16.
                 Kansas...................... Sept. 1-Nov. 9.... Closed............ Oct. 12-Nov. 25... Sept. 1-Dec. 16.
                 Montana..................... Closed............ Closed............ Closed............ Sept. 1-Dec. 16.
                 Nebraska (14)............... Sept. 1-Nov. 9.... Closed............ Oct. 5-Nov. 18.... Sept. 1-Dec. 16.
                 New Mexico (15)............. Sept. 14-Nov. 22.. Closed............ Closed............ Oct. 12-Jan. 26.
                 North Dakota................ Closed............ Closed............ Sept. 21-Nov. 4... Sept. 14-Dec. 1.
                [[Page 45085]]
                
                 Oklahoma.................... Sept. 1-Nov. 9.... Closed............ Nov. 1-Dec. 15.... Oct. 1-Jan. 15.
                 South Dakota (16)........... Closed............ Closed............ Closed............ Sept. 1-Oct. 31.
                 Texas....................... Sept. 14-Sept. 29 Sept. 14-Sept. 29 Dec. 18-Jan. 31... Oct. 26-Feb. 9.
                 & Nov. 2-Dec. 25. & Nov. 2-Dec. 25.
                 Wyoming..................... Sept. 1-Nov. 9.... Closed............ Closed............ Sept. 1-Dec. 16.
                PACIFIC FLYWAY
                 Arizona (17):...............
                 North Zone.............. Closed............ Closed............ Closed............ Oct. 4-Jan. 12.
                 South Zone.............. Closed............ Closed............ Closed............ Oct. 18-Jan. 26.
                 California.................. Closed............ Closed............ Closed............ Oct. 19-Feb. 2.
                 Colorado.................... Sept. 1-Nov. 9.... Closed............ Closed............ Sept. 1-Dec. 16.
                Idaho:
                 Zone 1.................. Closed............ Closed............ Closed............ Oct. 5-Jan. 17.
                 Zone 2.................. Closed............ Closed............ Closed............ Oct. 5-Jan. 17.
                 Zone 3.................. Closed............ Closed............ Closed............ Oct. 13-Jan. 25.
                 Zone 4.................. Closed............ Closed............ Closed............ Oct. 5-Jan. 17.
                 Montana..................... Closed............ Closed............ Closed............ Sept. 1-Dec. 16.
                Nevada:
                 Northeast Zone.......... Closed............ Closed............ Closed............ Sept. 21-Oct. 20 &
                 Oct. 23-Jan. 5.
                 Northwest Zone.......... Closed............ Closed............ Closed............ Oct. 19-Jan. 31.
                 South Zone (18)......... Closed............ Closed............ Closed............ Oct. 19-Jan. 31.
                 New Mexico.................. Sept. 14-Nov. 22.. Closed............ Closed............ Oct. 17-Jan. 31.
                Oregon:
                 Zone 1.................. Closed............ Closed............ Closed............ Nov. 2-Feb. 16.
                 Zone 2.................. Closed............ Closed............ Closed............ Oct. 5-Dec. 1 &
                 Dec. 4-Jan. 19.
                Utah:
                 Northern Zone........... Closed............ Closed............ Closed............ Oct. 5-Jan. 18.
                 Southern Zone........... Closed............ Closed............ Closed............ Oct. 12-Jan. 25.
                Washington:
                 East Zone............... Closed............ Closed............ Closed............ Oct. 12-Oct. 30 &
                 Nov. 2-Jan. 26.
                 West Zone............... Closed............ Closed............ Closed............ Oct. 12-Oct. 30 &
                 Nov. 2-Jan. 26.
                 Wyoming..................... Sept. 1-Nov. 9.... Closed............ Closed............ Sept. 1-Dec. 16.
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                (1) The daily bag and possession limits for sora and Virginia rails apply singly or in the aggregate of the two
                 species.
                (2) All daily bag and possession limits for clapper and king rails apply singly or in the aggregate of the two
                 species and, unless otherwise specified, the limits are in addition to the limits on sora and Virginia rails
                 in all States. In Delaware, Maryland, and New Jersey, the limits for clapper and king rails are 10 daily and
                 30 in possession.
                (3) In Connecticut, the limits for clapper and king rails apply singly or in the aggregate of the two species.
                 Limits for clapper and king rail are 10 daily and 30 in possession and may include no more than 1 king rail
                 per day.
                (4) In Maine, the daily bag and possession limit for sora and Virginia rails is 25.
                (5) In Maryland, no more than 1 king rail may be taken per day.
                (6) In Massachusetts, the sora rail limits are 5 daily and 15 in possession; the Virginia rail limits are 10
                 daily and 30 in possession.
                (7) In New Jersey, the season for king rail is closed by State regulation.
                (8) In New York, the rail daily bag and possession limits are 8 and 24, respectively. Seasons for sora and
                 Virginia rails and snipe are closed on Long Island.
                (9) In Pennsylvania, the daily bag and possession limits for sora and Virginia rails, singly or in the
                 aggregate, are 3 and 9, respectively.
                (10) In Rhode Island, the sora and Virginia rails limits are 3 daily and 9 in possession, singly or in the
                 aggregate; the clapper and king rail limits are 1 daily and 3 in possession, singly or in the aggregate; the
                 snipe limits are 5 daily and 15 in possession.
                (11) In Illinois, shooting hours are from sunrise to sunset.
                (12) In Indiana, the season on Virginia rails is closed.
                (13) In Iowa, the limit for sora and Virginia rails are 12 daily and 36 in possession.
                (14) In Nebraska, the rail limits are 10 daily and 30 in possession.
                (15) In New Mexico, in the Central Flyway portion of the State, the rail limits are 10 daily and 20 in
                 possession.
                (16) In South Dakota, the snipe limits are 5 daily and 15 in possession.
                (17) In Arizona, Ashurst Lake in Unit 5B is closed to snipe hunting.
                (18) In Nevada, the snipe season in that portion of the South Zone including the Moapa Valley to the confluence
                 of the Muddy and Virgin rivers is only open November 2 through January 31.
                0
                6. Section 20.105 is revised to read as follows:
                Sec. 20.105 Seasons, limits, and shooting hours for waterfowl,
                coots, and gallinules.
                 Subject to the applicable provisions of the preceding sections of
                this part, areas open to hunting, respective open seasons (dates
                inclusive), shooting and hawking hours, and daily bag and possession
                limits for the species designated in this section are prescribed as
                follows:
                 Shooting and hawking hours are one-half hour before sunrise until
                sunset, except as otherwise noted. Area descriptions were published in
                the August 19, 2019, Federal Register (84 FR 42996).
                 CHECK STATE REGULATIONS FOR AREA DESCRIPTIONS AND ANY ADDITIONAL
                RESTRICTIONS.
                [[Page 45086]]
                 (a) Common Moorhens and Purple Gallinules.
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Limits
                 Season dates -------------------------------
                 Bag Possession
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                ATLANTIC FLYWAY
                Delaware...................................... Sept. 2-Nov. 21................. 15 45
                Florida (1)................................... Sept. 1-Nov.9................... 15 45
                Georgia....................................... Nov. 23-Dec. 1 &................ 15 45
                 Dec. 12-Jan. 26................. 15 45
                New Jersey.................................... Sept. 2-Nov. 21................. 10 30
                New York:
                 Long Island............................... Closed.......................... .............. ..............
                 Remainder of State........................ Sept. 1-Nov. 9.................. 8 24
                North Carolina................................ Sept. 7-Nov. 27................. 15 45
                Pennsylvania.................................. Sept. 2-Nov. 21................. 3 9
                South Carolina................................ Sept. 27-Oct. 2 &............... 15 45
                 Oct. 10-Dec. 12................. 15 45
                Virginia...................................... Sept. 7-Nov. 15................. 15 45
                West Virginia................................. Oct. 1-Oct. 12 &................ 15 30
                 Dec. 2-Jan. 26.................. 15 30
                MISSISSIPPI FLYWAY
                Alabama....................................... Sept. 14-Sept. 29 &............. 15 45
                 Nov. 29-Jan. 21................. 15 45
                Arkansas...................................... Sept. 1-Nov. 9.................. 15 45
                Kentucky...................................... Sept. 1-Nov. 9.................. 3 9
                Louisiana..................................... Sept. 14-Sept. 29 &............. 15 45
                 Nov. 9-Jan. 1................... 15 45
                Michigan...................................... Sept. 1-Nov. 9.................. 1 3
                Minnesota (2):
                 North Zone................................ Sept. 21-Nov. 19................ 15 45
                 Central Zone.............................. Sept. 21-Sept. 29 &............. 15 45
                 Oct. 5-Nov. 24.................. 15 45
                 South Zone................................ Sept. 21-Sept. 29 &............. 15 45
                 Oct. 12-Dec. 1.................. 15 45
                Mississippi................................... Sept. 1-Sept. 30 &.............. 15 45
                 Nov. 22-Dec. 31................. 15 45
                Ohio.......................................... Sept. 1-Nov. 9.................. 15 45
                Tennessee..................................... Sept. 1-Nov. 9.................. 15 45
                Wisconsin:
                 North Zone................................ Sept. 28-Nov. 26................ 15 45
                 South Zone................................ Sept. 28-Oct. 6 &............... 15 45
                 Oct. 12-Dec. 1.................. 15 45
                 Mississippi River Zone.................... Sept. 28-Oct. 4 &............... 15 45
                 Oct. 12-Dec. 3.................. 15 45
                CENTRAL FLYWAY
                New Mexico:
                 Zone 1.................................... Sept. 14-Nov. 22................ 1 3
                 Zone 2.................................... Sept. 14-Nov. 22................ 1 3
                Oklahoma...................................... Sept. 1-Nov. 9.................. 15 45
                Texas......................................... Sept. 14-Sept. 29 &............. 15 45
                 Nov. 2-Dec. 25.................. 15 45
                PACIFIC FLYWAY
                 -----------------------------------------------------------------
                All States.................................... Seasons are in aggregate with coots and listed in paragraph (e).
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                (1) The season applies to common moorhens only.
                (2) In Minnesota, the daily bag limit is 15 and the possession limit is 45 coots and moorhens in the aggregate.
                (b) Special Sea Duck Seasons (Scoters, Eiders, and Long-Tailed Ducks in
                Atlantic Flyway)
                 Within the special sea duck areas, the daily bag limit is 5
                scoters, eiders, and long-tailed ducks in the aggregate, including no
                more than 4 scoters, 4 eiders, and 4 long-tailed ducks. Possession
                limits are three times the daily bag limit. These limits may be in
                addition to regular duck bag limits only during the regular duck season
                in the special sea duck hunting areas.
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Limits
                 Season dates -------------------------------
                 Bag Possession
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Connecticut................................... Nov. 12-Jan. 20................. 5 15
                Delaware...................................... Nov. 23-Jan. 31................. 5 15
                [[Page 45087]]
                
                Georgia....................................... Nov. 23-Dec. 1 &................ 5 15
                 Dec. 12-Jan. 31................. 5 15
                Maine......................................... Nov. 11-Jan. 18................. 5 15
                Maryland...................................... Nov. 2-Jan. 10.................. 5 15
                Massachusetts (1)............................. Nov. 18-Jan. 25................. 5 15
                New Hampshire................................. Nov. 13-Jan. 11................. 5 15
                New Jersey.................................... Nov. 2-Jan. 10.................. 5 15
                North Carolina................................ Nov. 23-Jan. 31................. 5 15
                Rhode Island.................................. Nov. 28-Jan. 26................. 5 15
                South Carolina................................ Nov. 23-Nov. 30 &............... 5 15
                 Dec. 12-Jan. 31................. 5 15
                Virginia...................................... Nov. 9-Jan. 7................... 5 15
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Note: Notwithstanding the provisions of this part, the shooting of crippled waterfowl from a motorboat under
                 power will be permitted in Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New
                 Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Rhode Island, South Carolina, and Virginia in those areas described,
                 delineated, and designated in their respective hunting regulations as special sea duck hunting areas.
                (1) In Massachusetts, the daily bag limit may not include more than 1 hen eider. Possession limits are three
                 times the daily bag limit.
                (c) Early (September) Duck Seasons
                 Note: Unless otherwise specified, the seasons listed below are
                for teal only.
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Limits
                 Season dates Bag ------------
                 possession
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                ATLANTIC FLYWAY
                Delaware (1)................. Sept. 12-Sept. 6 18
                 30.
                Florida (2).................. Sept. 21-Sept. 6 18
                 29.
                Georgia...................... Sept. 14-Sept. 6 18
                 29.
                Maryland (1)................. Sept. 16-Sept. 6 18
                 30.
                North Carolina (1)........... Sept. 12-Sept. 6 18
                 30.
                South Carolina (3)........... Sept. 13-Sept. 6 18
                 28.
                Virginia (1)................. Sept. 17-Sept. 6 18
                 30.
                MISSISSIPPI FLYWAY
                Alabama...................... Sept. 14-Sept. 6 18
                 29.
                Arkansas (3)................. Sept. 15-Sept. 6 18
                 30.
                Illinois (3)................. Sept. 7-Sept. 6 18
                 22.
                Indiana (3).................. Sept. 14-Sept. 6 18
                 29.
                Iowa (3)..................... Sept. 1-Sept. 6 18
                 16.
                Kentucky (2)................. Sept. 6 18
                 21[dash]Sept.
                 29.
                Louisiana.................... Sept. 14-Sept. 6 18
                 29.
                Michigan..................... Sept. 1-Sept. 6 18
                 16.
                Mississippi.................. Sept. 14-Sept. 6 18
                 29.
                Missouri (3)................. Sept. 7-Sept. 6 18
                 22.
                Ohio (3)..................... Sept. 7-Sept. 6 18
                 22.
                Tennessee (2)................ Sept. 14-Sept. 6 18
                 22.
                Wisconsin.................... Sept.1-Sept. 9. 6 18
                CENTRAL FLYWAY
                Colorado (1)................. Sept. 14-Sept. 6 18
                 22.
                Kansas:
                 Low Plains............... Sept. 14-Sept. 6 18
                 29.
                 High Plains.............. Sept. 21-Sept. 6 18
                 29.
                Nebraska:
                 Low Plains............... Sept. 7-Sept. 6 18
                 22.
                 High Plains.............. Sept. 7-Sept. 6 18
                 15.
                New Mexico................... Sept. 14-Sept. 6 18
                 22.
                Oklahoma..................... Sept. 7-Sept. 6 18
                 22.
                Texas:
                 High Plains.............. Sept. 14-Sept. 6 18
                 29.
                 Rest of State............ Sept. 14-Sept. 6 18
                 29.
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                (1) Area restrictions. See State regulations.
                (2) In Florida, Kentucky, and Tennessee, the daily bag limit for the
                 first 5 days of the season is 6 wood ducks and teal in the aggregate,
                 of which no more than 2 may be wood ducks. During the last 4 days of
                 the season, the daily bag limit is 6 teal only. The possession limit
                 is three times the daily bag limit.
                (3) Shooting hours are from sunrise to sunset.
                [[Page 45088]]
                (d) Special Early Canada Goose Seasons
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Limits
                 Season dates -------------------------
                 Bag Possession
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                ATLANTIC FLYWAY
                Connecticut (1):
                 North Zone............... Sept. 2-Sept. 15 45
                 30.
                 South Zone............... Sept. 14-Sept. 15 45
                 30.
                Delaware..................... Sept. 2-Sept. 15 45
                 25.
                Florida...................... Sept. 7-Sept. 5 15
                 29.
                Georgia...................... Sept. 7-Sept. 5 15
                 29.
                Maine:
                 Northern Zone............ Sept. 2-Sept. 6 18
                 25.
                 Southern Zone............ Sept. 2-Sept. 10 30
                 25.
                 Coastal Zone............. Sept. 2-Sept. 10 30
                 25.
                Maryland (1)(2):
                 Eastern Unit............. Sept. 2-Sept. 8 24
                 14.
                 Western Unit............. Sept. 2-Sept. 8 24
                 25.
                Massachusetts:
                 Central Zone............. Sept. 3-Sept. 15 45
                 20 &. 15 45
                 Sept. 23-Sept.
                 25.
                 Coastal Zone............. Same as Central 15 45
                 Zone.
                 Western Zone............. Same as Central 15 45
                 Zone.
                New Hampshire................ Sept. 1-Sept. 5 15
                 25.
                New Jersey (1)(2)(3)......... Sept. 2-Sept. 15 45
                 30.
                New York (4):
                 Lake Champlain Zone...... Sept. 1-Sept. 8 24
                 25.
                 Northeastern Zone........ Sept. 1-Sept. 15 45
                 25.
                 East Central Zone........ Sept. 1-Sept. 15 45
                 25.
                 Hudson Valley Zone....... Sept. 1-Sept. 15 45
                 25.
                 West Central Zone........ Sept. 1-Sept. 15 45
                 25.
                 South Zone............... Sept. 1-Sept. 15 45
                 25.
                 Western Long Island Zone. Closed......... ........... ...........
                 Central Long Island Zone. Sept. 3-Sept. 15 45
                 30.
                 Eastern Long Island Zone. Sept. 3-Sept. 15 45
                 30.
                North Carolina (5)(6)........ Sept. 2-Sept. 15 45
                 30.
                Pennsylvania (7):
                 SJBP Zone (8)............ Sept. 2-Sept. 1 3
                 25.
                 Rest of State (9)........ Sept. 2-Sept. 8 24
                 25.
                Rhode Island (1)............. Sept. 1-Sept. 15 45
                 30.
                South Carolina............... Sept. 1-Sept. 15 45
                 30.
                Vermont:
                 Lake Champlain Zone...... Sept. 1-Sept. 8 24
                 25.
                 Interior Vermont Zone.... Sept. 1-Sept. 8 24
                 25.
                 Connecticut River Zone Sept. 1-Sept. 5 15
                 (10). 25.
                Virginia (11)................ Sept. 1-Sept. 10 30
                 25.
                West Virginia................ Sept. 2-Sept. 5 15
                 14.
                CENTRAL FLYWAY
                North Dakota:
                 Missouri River Zone...... Sept. 1-Sept. 7 15 45
                 Western ND Canada Goose Sept. 1-Sept. 15 45
                 Zone. 15.
                 Remainder of State....... Sept. 1-Sept. 15 45
                 20.
                Oklahoma..................... Sept. 7-Sept. 8 24
                 16.
                South Dakota (12)............ Sept. 7-Sept. 8 24
                 30.
                Texas........................
                 East Zone................ Sept. 14-Sept. 5 15
                 29.
                PACIFIC FLYWAY
                Colorado..................... Sept. 1-Sept. 9 4 12
                Idaho........................
                 Zone 4................... Sept. 1-Sept. 5 15
                 15.
                Oregon:
                 Northwest Permit Zone.... Sept. 7-Sept. 5 15
                 15.
                 Southwest Zone........... Sept. 7-Sept. 5 15
                 11.
                 Eastern Zone............. Sept. 7-Sept. 5 15
                 11.
                 Klamath County Zone...... Sept. 7-Sept. 5 15
                 11.
                 Harney and Lake County Sept. 7-Sept. 5 15
                 Zone. 11.
                 Malheur County Zone...... Sept. 7-Sept. 5 15
                 11.
                Washington:
                 Areas 1 & 3.............. Sept. 7-Sept. 5 15
                 12.
                 Areas 2 Inland & 2 Coast Sept. 7-Sept. 5 15
                 (13). 15.
                 Area 4 & 5............... Sept. 7-Sept. 8 5 10
                Wyoming:
                 Teton County Zone........ Sept. 1-Sept. 8 4 12
                [[Page 45089]]
                
                 Balance of State Zone.... Sept. 1-Sept. 8 4 12
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                (1) Shooting hours are one-half hour before sunrise to one-half hour
                 after sunset.
                (2) The use of shotguns capable of holding more than 3 shotshells is
                 allowed.
                (3) The use of electronic calls is allowed.
                (4) In New York, shooting hours are one-half hour before sunrise to one-
                 half hour after sunset, the use of shotguns capable of holding more
                 than 3 shotshells is allowed, and the use of electronic calls is
                 allowed, except during Youth Waterfowl Hunting Days in Lake Champlain,
                 Northeastern, and Southeastern Goose Hunting Areas. During the
                 designated Youth Waterfowl Hunting Days in these areas, shooting hours
                 are one-half hour before sunrise to sunset, shotguns must be capable
                 of holding no more than 3 shotshells, and electronic calls are not
                 allowed. See State regulations for further details.
                (5) In North Carolina, the use of unplugged guns and electronic calls is
                 allowed in that area west of U.S. Highway 17 only.
                (6) In North Carolina, shooting hours are one-half hour before sunrise
                 to one-half hour after sunset in that area west of U.S. Highway 17
                 only.
                (7) In Pennsylvania, shooting hours are one-half hour before sunrise to
                 one-half hour after sunset from September 2 to September 13 and
                 September 16 to September 24. On September 14, shooting hours are one-
                 half hour before sunrise to sunset.
                (8) In Pennsylvania, in the area south of SR 198 from the Ohio State
                 line to intersection of SR 18, SR 18 south to SR 618, SR 618 south to
                 U.S. Route 6, U.S. Route 6 east to U.S. Route 322/SR 18, U.S. Route
                 322/SR 18 west to intersection of SR 3013, SR 3013 south to the
                 Crawford/Mercer County line, the season dates are September 2 to
                 September 14. The daily bag limit is 1 goose with a possession limit
                 of 3 geese. The season is closed on State Game Lands 214. However,
                 during youth waterfowl hunting days, regular season regulations apply.
                (9) In Pennsylvania, in the area of Lancaster and Lebanon Counties north
                 of the Pennsylvania Turnpike, east of SR 501 to SR 419, south of SR
                 419 to the Lebanon-Berks County line, west of the Lebanon-Berks County
                 line and the Lancaster-Berks County line to SR 1053, west of SR 1053
                 to the Pennsylvania Turnpike I-76, the daily bag limit is 1 goose with
                 a possession limit of 3 geese. On State Game Lands No. 46 (Middle
                 Creek Wildlife Management Area), the season is closed. However, during
                 youth waterfowl hunting days, regular season regulations apply.
                (10) In Vermont, the season in the Connecticut River Zone is the same as
                 the New Hampshire Inland Zone season, set by New Hampshire.
                (11) In Virginia, shooting hours are one-half hour before sunrise to one-
                 half hour after sunset from September 1 to September 16 in the area
                 east of I-95. Shooting hours are one-half hour before sunrise to one-
                 half hour after sunset from September 1 to September 20 in the area
                 west of I-95.
                (12) See State regulations for additional information and restrictions.
                (13) In Washington, in Pacific County, the daily bag and possession
                 limits are 15 and 45 Canada geese, respectively.
                (e) Waterfowl, Coots, and Pacific-Flyway Seasons for Common Moorhens.
                Definitions
                 The Atlantic Flyway: Includes Connecticut, Delaware, Florida,
                Georgia, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New
                York, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina,
                Vermont, Virginia, and West Virginia.
                 The Mississippi Flyway: Includes Alabama, Arkansas, Illinois,
                Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Louisiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi,
                Missouri, Ohio, Tennessee, and Wisconsin.
                 The Central Flyway: Includes Colorado (east of the Continental
                Divide), Kansas, Montana (Blaine, Carbon, Fergus, Judith Basin,
                Stillwater, Sweetgrass, Wheatland, and all counties east thereof),
                Nebraska, New Mexico (east of the Continental Divide except that the
                Jicarilla Apache Indian Reservation is in the Pacific Flyway), North
                Dakota, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas, and Wyoming (east of the
                Continental Divide).
                 The Pacific Flyway: Includes the States of Arizona, California,
                Colorado (west of the Continental Divide), Idaho, Montana (including
                and to the west of Hill, Chouteau, Cascade, Meagher, and Park
                Counties), Nevada, New Mexico (the Jicarilla Apache Indian Reservation
                and west of the Continental Divide), Oregon, Utah, Washington, and
                Wyoming (west of the Continental Divide including the Great Divide
                Basin).
                 Light Geese: Includes lesser snow (including blue) geese, greater
                snow geese, and Ross's geese.
                 Dark Geese: Includes Canada geese, white-fronted geese, emperor
                geese, brant (except in California, Oregon, Washington, and the
                Atlantic Flyway), and all other geese except light geese.
                ATLANTIC FLYWAY
                Flyway-Wide Restrictions
                 Duck Limits: The daily bag limit of 6 ducks may include no more
                than 2 mallards (1 female mallard), 2 scaup, 2 black ducks, 1 pintail,
                2 canvasbacks, 1 mottled duck, 3 wood ducks, 2 redheads, 4 scoters, 4
                eiders, 4 long-tailed ducks, and 1 fulvous tree duck. The possession
                limit is three times the daily bag limit.
                 Harlequin Ducks: All areas of the Flyway are closed to harlequin
                duck hunting.
                 Merganser Limits: The daily bag limit is 5 mergansers and may
                include no more than 2 hooded mergansers. In States that include
                mergansers in the duck bag limit, the daily limit is the same as the
                duck bag limit, of which only 2 may be hooded mergansers. The
                possession limit is three times the daily bag limit.
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Limits
                 Season dates -------------------------------
                 Bag Possession
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Connecticut:
                 Ducks and Mergansers...................... ................................ 6 18
                 North Zone............................ Oct. 12-Oct. 19 & Nov. 9-Jan. 9. .............. ..............
                 South Zone............................ Oct. 12-Oct. 16 & Nov. 16-Jan. .............. ..............
                 20.
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Ducks............... 15 45
                 Canada Geese:
                 AFRP Unit North....................... Oct. 12-Oct. 19 &............... 5 15
                 Nov. 7-Nov. 30 &................ 5 15
                 Dec. 18-Feb. 15................. 5 15
                 AFRP Unit South....................... Oct. 12-Oct. 19 &............... 5 15
                 Nov. 7-Nov. 30 &................ 5 15
                 Dec. 18-Feb. 15................. 5 15
                [[Page 45090]]
                
                 NAP H-Unit North...................... Oct. 12-Oct. 19 &............... 2 6
                 Nov. 9-Jan. 9................... 2 6
                 NAP H-Unit South...................... Oct. 12-Oct. 19 &............... 2 6
                 Nov. 9-Jan. 9................... 2 6
                 AP Unit............................... Nov. 30-Dec. 16 &............... 2 6
                 Dec. 18-Jan. 4.................. 2 6
                 Special Season........................ Jan. 15-Feb. 15................. 5 15
                 Light Geese:
                 North Zone............................ Oct. 1-Jan. 14 &................ 25 ..............
                 Feb. 21-Mar. 10................. 25 ..............
                 South Zone............................ Oct. 1-Dec. 2 &................. 25 ..............
                 Jan. 9-Mar. 10.................. 25 ..............
                 Brant:
                 North Zone............................ Dec. 6-Jan. 9................... 2 6
                 South Zone............................ Dec. 17-Jan. 20................. 2 6
                Delaware:
                 Ducks..................................... Oct. 25-Nov. 6 &................ 6 18
                 Nov. 25-Nov. 30 &............... 6 18
                 Dec. 13-Jan. 31................. 6 18
                 Mergansers................................ Same as for Ducks............... 5 15
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Ducks............... 15 45
                 Canada Geese.............................. Nov. 28-Nov. 30 &............... 1 3
                 Dec. 21-Jan. 21................. 1 3
                 Light Geese (1)........................... Oct. 1-Jan. 31 &................ 25 ..............
                 Feb. 8 only..................... 25 ..............
                 Brant..................................... Dec. 21-Jan. 1 &................ 2 6
                 Jan. 4-Jan. 27.................. 2 6
                Florida:
                 Ducks..................................... Nov. 23-Dec. 1 &................ 6 18
                 Dec. 7-Jan. 26.................. 6 18
                 Mergansers................................ Same as for Ducks............... 5 15
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Ducks............... 15 45
                 Canada Geese.............................. Nov. 23-Jan. 30................. 5 15
                 Light Geese............................... Same as for Ducks............... 15 ..............
                Georgia:
                 Ducks..................................... Nov. 23-Dec. 1 &................ 6 18
                 Dec. 12-Jan. 31................. 6 18
                 Mergansers................................ Same as for Ducks............... 5 15
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Ducks............... 15 45
                 Canada Geese.............................. Oct. 12-Oct. 27 &............... 5 15
                 Nov. 23-Dec. 1 &................ 5 15
                 Dec. 12-Jan. 31................. 5 15
                 Light Geese............................... Same as for Canada Geese........ 5 15
                 Brant..................................... Closed.......................... .............. ..............
                Maine:
                 Ducks (2):................................ ................................ 6 18
                 North Zone............................ Sept. 23-Nov. 30................ .............. ..............
                 South Zone............................ Oct. 1-Oct. 12 & Oct. 30-Dec. 25 .............. ..............
                 Coastal Zone.......................... Oct. 1-Oct. 12 & Nov. 11-Jan. 6. .............. ..............
                 Mergansers................................ Same as for Ducks............... 5 15
                 Same as for Ducks............... 5 15
                 Canada Geese:
                 North Zone............................ Oct. 1-Dec. 9................... 2 6
                 South Zone............................ Oct. 1-Oct. 12 &................ 2 6
                 Oct. 30-Dec. 25................. 2 6
                 Coastal Zone.......................... Oct. 1-Oct. 12 &................ 3 9
                 Oct. 30-Jan. 6.................. 3 9
                 Light Geese............................... Oct. 1-Jan. 31.................. 25 ..............
                 Brant:
                 North Zone............................ Sept. 23-Oct. 26................ 2 6
                 South Zone............................ Oct. 1-Oct. 12 &................ 2 6
                 Oct. 30-Nov. 19................. 2 6
                 Coastal Zone.......................... Dec. 3-Jan. 6................... 2 6
                Maryland:
                 Ducks and Mergansers (3).................. Oct. 12-Oct. 19 &............... 6 18
                 Nov. 16-Nov. 29 &............... 6 18
                 Dec. 16-Jan. 31................. 6 18
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Ducks............... 15 45
                 Canada Geese:
                 RP Zone............................... Nov. 23-Nov. 29 &............... 5 15
                 Dec. 16-Mar. 10................. 5 15
                [[Page 45091]]
                
                 AP Zone............................... Dec. 20-Jan. 4 &................ 1 3
                 Jan. 14-Jan. 31................. 1 3
                 Light Geese............................... Oct. 1-Nov. 29 &................ 25 ..............
                 Dec. 16-Jan. 31................. 25 ..............
                 Feb. 8 only..................... 25 ..............
                 Brant..................................... Dec. 28-Jan. 31................. 2 6
                Massachusetts:
                 Ducks (4):................................ ................................ 6 18
                 Western Zone.......................... Oct. 12-Nov. 30 & Dec. 10-Dec. .............. ..............
                 28.
                 Central Zone.......................... Oct. 14-Nov. 30 & Dec. 16-Jan. 4 .............. ..............
                 Coastal Zone.......................... Oct. 11-Oct. 19 & Nov. 27-Jan. .............. ..............
                 25.
                 Mergansers................................ Same as for Ducks............... 5 15
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Ducks............... 15 45
                 Canada Geese:
                 NAP Zone:
                 Central Zone...................... Oct. 14-Nov. 30 &............... 2 6
                 Dec. 16-Jan. 4.................. 2 6
                 (Special season).................. Jan. 18-Feb. 15................. 5 15
                 Coastal Zone...................... Oct. 11-Oct. 19 &............... 2 6
                 Nov. 27-Jan. 25................. 2 6
                 (Special season) (5).............. Jan. 27-Feb. 15................. 5 15
                 AP Zone........................... Oct. 12-Nov. 15................. 2 6
                 Light Geese:
                 Western Zone.......................... Oct. 12-Nov. 30 &............... 15 45
                 Dec. 10-Dec. 28................. 15 45
                 Central Zone.......................... Oct. 14-Nov. 30 &............... 15 45
                 Dec. 16-Jan. 4.................. 15 45
                 Jan. 18-Feb. 15................. 15 45
                 Coastal Zone (5)...................... Oct. 11-Oct. 19 &............... 15 45
                 Nov. 27-Jan. 25................. 15 45
                 Jan. 27-Feb. 15................. 15 45
                 Brant:
                 Western & Central Zone................ Closed.......................... .............. ..............
                 Coastal Zone.......................... Nov. 18-Dec. 21................. 2 6
                New Hampshire:
                 Ducks:.................................... ................................ 6 18
                 Northern Zone......................... Oct. 2-Nov. 30.................. .............. ..............
                 Inland Zone........................... Oct. 2-Nov. 3 & Nov. 20-Dec. 16. .............. ..............
                 Coastal Zone.......................... Oct. 3-Oct. 14 & Nov. 20-Jan. 6. .............. ..............
                 Mergansers................................ Same as for Ducks............... 5 15
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Ducks............... 15 45
                 Canada Geese:
                 Northern Zone......................... Oct. 2-Nov. 30.................. 2 6
                 Inland Zone........................... Oct. 2-Nov. 3 &................. .............. ..............
                 Nov. 20-Dec. 16................. 2 6
                 Coastal Zone.......................... Oct. 3-Oct. 14 &................ 2 6
                 Nov. 20-Jan. 6.................. 2 6
                 Light Geese:
                 Northern Zone......................... Oct. 2-Nov. 30.................. 25 ..............
                 Inland Zone........................... Oct. 2-Dec. 16.................. 25 ..............
                 Coastal Zone.......................... Oct. 3-Jan. 6................... 25 ..............
                 Brant:
                 Northern Zone......................... Oct. 2-Oct. 31.................. 2 6
                 Inland Zone........................... Oct. 2-Oct. 31.................. 2 6
                 Coastal Zone.......................... Oct. 3-Oct. 14 &................ 2 6
                 Nov. 20-Dec. 7.................. 2 6
                New Jersey:
                 Ducks..................................... ................................ 6 18
                 North Zone............................ Oct. 12-Oct. 19 & Nov. 9-Jan. 9. .............. ..............
                 South Zone............................ Oct. 19-Oct. 26 & Nov. 16-Jan. .............. ..............
                 16.
                 Coastal Zone.......................... Nov. 9-Nov. 13 & Nov. 28-Jan. 31 .............. ..............
                 Mergansers................................ Same as for Ducks............... 5 15
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Ducks............... 15 45
                 Canada and White-fronted Geese:
                 North Zone............................ Nov. 23-Nov. 30 &............... 2 6
                 Dec. 27-Jan. 22................. 2 6
                 South Zone............................ Nov. 23-Nov. 30 &............... 2 6
                 Dec. 27-Jan. 22................. 2 6
                 Coastal Zone.......................... Nov. 9-Nov. 13 &................ 2 6
                 Nov. 28-Jan. 31................. 2 6
                 Special Season Zone................... Jan. 23-Feb. 15................. 5 15
                 Light Geese:
                [[Page 45092]]
                
                 North Zone............................ Oct. 17-Feb. 15................. 25 ..............
                 South Zone............................ Oct. 17-Feb. 15................. 25 ..............
                 Coastal Zone.......................... Oct. 17-Feb. 15................. 25 ..............
                 Brant:
                 North Zone............................ Nov. 9-Nov. 30 &................ 2 6
                 Dec. 28-Jan. 9.................. 2 6
                 South Zone............................ Oct. 19-Oct. 26 &............... 2 6
                 Nov. 16-Dec. 12................. 2 6
                 Coastal Zone.......................... Nov. 28-Nov. 30 &............... 2 6
                 Dec. 26-Jan. 25................. 2 6
                New York:
                 Ducks and Mergansers...................... ................................ 6 18
                 Long Island Zone...................... Nov. 23-Dec. 1 & Dec. 7-Jan. 26. .............. ..............
                 Lake Champlain Zone................... Oct. 10-Nov. 1 & Nov. 23-Dec. 29 .............. ..............
                 Northeastern Zone..................... Oct. 5-Oct. 27 & Nov. 2-Dec. 8.. .............. ..............
                 Southeastern Zone..................... Oct. 19-Dec. 1 & Dec. 7-Dec. 22. .............. ..............
                 Western Zone.......................... Oct. 19-Nov. 10 & Nov. 30-Jan. 5 .............. ..............
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Ducks............... 15 45
                 Canada Geese:
                 Western Long Island (AFRP)............ Oct. 12-Oct. 27 &............... 8 24
                 Nov. 23-Dec. 1 &................ 8 24
                 Dec. 7-Feb. 24.................. 8 24
                 Central Long Island (NAP-L)........... Nov. 23-Dec. 1 &................ 3 9
                 Dec. 7-Feb. 5................... 3 9
                 Eastern Long Island (NAP-H)........... Nov. 28-Dec. 1 &................ 2 6
                 Dec. 7-Jan. 31.................. 2 6
                 Lake Champlain (AP) Zone.............. Oct. 10-Nov. 8.................. 2 6
                 Northeast (AP) Zone................... Oct. 26-Nov. 15 &............... 2 6
                 Nov. 23-Dec. 1.................. 2 6
                 East Central (AP) Zone................ Oct. 26-Nov. 15 &............... 2 6
                 Nov. 23-Dec. 1.................. 2 6
                 Hudson Valley (AP) Zone............... Nov. 30-Dec. 29................. 2 6
                 West Central (AP) Zone................ Nov. 2-Dec. 1................... 2 6
                 South (AFRP).......................... Oct. 26-Jan. 13................. 5 15
                 Light Geese (6):
                 Long Island Zone...................... Nov. 23-Mar. 8.................. 25 ..............
                 Lake Champlain Zone................... Oct. 1-Dec. 31.................. 25 ..............
                 Northeastern Zone..................... Oct. 1-Jan. 15.................. 25 ..............
                 Southeastern Zone..................... Oct. 1-Jan. 15.................. 25 ..............
                 Western Zone.......................... Oct. 1-Jan. 15.................. 25 ..............
                 Brant:
                 Long Island Zone...................... Dec. 28-Jan. 26................. 2 6
                 Lake Champlain Zone................... Oct. 10-Nov. 8.................. 2 6
                 Northeastern Zone..................... Oct. 5-Nov. 3................... 2 6
                 Southeastern Zone..................... Oct. 5-Nov. 3................... 2 6
                 Western Zone.......................... Oct. 5-Nov. 3................... 2 6
                North Carolina:
                 Ducks (7)................................. Oct. 2-Oct. 5 &................. 6 18
                 Nov. 16-Dec. 2 &................ 6 18
                 Dec. 14-Jan. 31................. 6 18
                 Mergansers................................ Same as for Ducks............... 5 15
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Ducks............... 15 45
                 Canada Geese:
                 RP Hunt Zone.......................... Oct. 2-Oct. 12 &................ 5 15
                 Nov. 16-Dec. 7 &................ 5 15
                 Dec. 14-Feb. 8.................. 5 15
                 Northeast Hunt Zone (8)............... Jan. 16-Jan. 31................. 1 3
                 Light Geese............................... Oct. 8-Feb. 8................... 25 ..............
                 Brant..................................... Dec. 28-Jan. 31................. 1 3
                Pennsylvania:
                 Ducks..................................... ................................ 6 18
                 North Zone............................ Oct. 12-Oct. 26 & Nov. 19-Jan. .............. ..............
                 11.
                 South Zone............................ Oct. 19-Oct. 26 & Nov. 19-Jan. .............. ..............
                 18.
                 Northwest Zone........................ Oct. 12-Dec. 14................. .............. ..............
                 Dec. 27-Jan. 1.................. .............. ..............
                 Lake Erie Zone........................ Oct. 28-Jan. 4.................. .............. ..............
                 Mergansers................................ Same as for Ducks............... 5 15
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Ducks............... 15 45
                 Canada Geese:
                 Eastern (AP) Zone..................... Nov. 19-Nov. 29 &............... 2 6
                 Dec. 27-Jan. 18................. 2 6
                [[Page 45093]]
                
                 SJBP Zone............................. Oct. 12-Nov. 29 &............... 3 9
                 Dec. 16-Jan. 25................. 3 9
                 Resident (RP) Zone.................... Oct. 26-Nov. 29 &............... 5 15
                 Dec. 16-Jan. 18 &............... 5 15
                 Jan. 31-Feb. 22................. 5 15
                 Light Geese:
                 Eastern (AP) Zone..................... Oct. 1-Jan. 25.................. 25 ..............
                 SJBP Zone............................. Oct. 1-Jan. 25.................. 25 ..............
                 Resident (RP) Zone.................... Oct. 22-Feb. 22................. 25 ..............
                 Brant..................................... Oct. 26-Nov. 29................. 2 6
                Rhode Island:
                 Ducks..................................... Oct. 11-Oct. 14 &............... 6 18
                 Nov. 27-Dec. 1 &................ 6 18
                 Dec. 7-Jan. 26.................. 6 18
                 Mergansers................................ Same as for Ducks............... 5 15
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Ducks............... 15 45
                 Canada Geese.............................. Nov. 23-Dec. 1 &................ 2 6
                 Dec. 7-Jan. 26.................. 2 6
                 Special season........................ Feb. 1-Feb. 15.................. 5 15
                 Light Geese............................... Oct. 12-Jan. 26................. 25 ..............
                 Brant..................................... Dec. 28-Jan. 26................. 2 6
                South Carolina:
                 Ducks (9)(10)............................. Nov. 16 &....................... 6 18
                 Nov. 23-Nov. 30 &............... 6 18
                 Dec. 12-Jan. 31................. 6 18
                 Mergansers (11)........................... Same as for Ducks............... 5 15
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Ducks............... 15 45
                 Canada and White-fronted Geese (12)(13)... Nov. 23-Nov. 30 &............... 5 15
                 Dec. 12-Jan. 31................. 5 15
                 Feb. 14-Feb. 29................. 5 15
                 Light Geese............................... Nov. 23-Nov. 30 &............... 25 ..............
                 Dec. 12-Jan. 31................. 25 ..............
                 Feb. 14-Feb. 29................. 25 ..............
                 Brant..................................... Jan. 2-Jan. 31.................. 2 6
                Vermont:
                 Ducks..................................... ................................ 6 18
                 Lake Champlain Zone................... Oct. 10-Nov 1 & Nov. 23-Dec. 29. .............. ..............
                 Interior Zone......................... Oct. 10-Dec. 8.................. .............. ..............
                 Connecticut River Zone................ Oct. 2-Nov. 3 & Nov. 20-Dec. 16. .............. ..............
                 Mergansers................................ Same as for Ducks............... 5 15
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Ducks............... 15 45
                 Canada Geese:
                 Lake Champlain Zone................... Oct. 10-Nov. 8.................. 2 6
                 Interior Zone......................... Oct. 10-Nov. 8.................. 2 6
                 Connecticut River Zone................ Oct. 2-Nov. 3 &................. 2 6
                 Nov. 20-Dec. 16................. 2 6
                 Light Geese:
                 Lake Champlain Zone................... Oct. 1-Dec. 31 &................ 25 ..............
                 Feb. 27-Mar. 10................. 25 ..............
                 Interior Zone......................... Oct. 1-Dec. 31 &................ 25 ..............
                 Feb. 27-Mar. 10................. 25 ..............
                 Connecticut River Zone................ Oct. 2-Dec. 16.................. 25 ..............
                 Brant:
                 Lake Champlain Zone................... Oct. 10-Nov. 8.................. 2 6
                 Interior Zone......................... Oct. 10-Nov. 8.................. 2 6
                 Connecticut River Zone................ Oct. 2-Oct. 31.................. 2 6
                Virginia:
                 Ducks (14)................................ Oct. 11-Oct. 14 &............... 6 18
                 Nov. 20-Dec. 1 &................ 6 18
                 Dec. 19-Jan. 31................. 6 18
                 Mergansers................................ Same as for Ducks............... 5 15
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Ducks............... 15 45
                 Canada Geese:
                 Eastern (AP) Zone..................... Dec. 21-Dec. 29 &............... 1 3
                 Jan. 11-Jan. 31................. 1 3
                 Western (SJBP) Zone................... Nov. 20-Dec. 1 &................ 3 9
                 Dec. 19-Jan. 14 &............... 3 9
                 (Special season)...................... Jan. 15-Feb. 15................. 5 15
                 Western (RP) Zone..................... Nov. 20-Dec. 1 &................ 5 15
                 Dec. 19-Feb. 24................. 5 15
                 Light Geese............................... Oct. 17-Jan. 31................. 25 ..............
                [[Page 45094]]
                
                 Brant..................................... Dec. 21-Dec. 29 &............... 2 6
                 Jan. 11-Jan. 31................. 2 6
                West Virginia:
                 Ducks (15)................................ Oct. 1-Oct. 14 &................ 6 18
                 Nov. 11-Nov. 16 &............... 6 18
                 Dec. 23-Jan. 31................. 6 18
                 Mergansers................................ Same as for Ducks............... 5 15
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Ducks............... 15 30
                 Canada Geese.............................. Oct. 1-Oct. 19 &................ 5 15
                 Nov. 11-Nov. 16 &............... 5 15
                 Dec. 9-Jan. 31.................. 5 15
                 Light Geese............................... Oct. 1-Oct. 19 &................ 5 15
                 Nov. 11-Nov. 16 &............... 5 15
                 Dec. 9-Jan. 31.................. 5 15
                 Brant..................................... Jan. 2-Jan. 31.................. 1 3
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                (1) In Delaware, the Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge (NWR) snow goose season is open Mondays, Wednesdays,
                 and Fridays only.
                (2) In Maine, the daily bag limit may include no more than 4 of any species, with no more than 12 of any one
                 species in possession. The season for Barrow's goldeneye is closed.
                (3) In Maryland, the black duck season is closed October 12 through October 19. Additionally, the daily bag
                 limit of 6 ducks may include no more than 5 sea ducks, of which no more than 4 may be scoters, eiders, or long-
                 tailed ducks.
                (4) In Massachusetts, the daily bag limit may include no more than 4 of any single species in addition to the
                 flyway-wide bag restrictions.
                (5) In Massachusetts, the January 27 to February 15 portion of the season in the Coastal Zone is restricted to
                 that portion of the Coastal Zone north of the Cape Cod Canal.
                (6) In New York, the use of electronic calls and shotguns capable of holding more than 3 shotshells are allowed
                 for hunting of light geese on any day when all other waterfowl hunting seasons are closed.
                (7) In North Carolina, the season is closed for black ducks October 2 through October 5 and November 16 through
                 November 22.
                (8) In North Carolina, a permit is required to hunt Canada geese in the Northeast Hunt Zone.
                (9) In South Carolina, the daily bag limit of 6 may not exceed 1 black-bellied whistling duck or hooded
                 merganser in the aggregate. Further, the black duck/mottled duck limit is as follows: (1) for areas east and
                 south of Interstate 95, either 1 black or 1 mottled duck in the daily bag in the aggregate; (2) for areas west
                 and north of Interstate 95, either 2 black ducks, or 1 black duck and 1 mottled duck in the daily bag.
                (10) In South Carolina, on November 16, only hunters 17 years of age or younger can hunt ducks, coots, and
                 mergansers. The youth must be accompanied by a person at least 21 years of age who is properly licensed,
                 including State and Federal waterfowl stamps. Youth who are 16 or 17 years of age who hunt on this day are not
                 required to have a State license or State waterfowl stamp but must possess a Federal waterfowl stamp and
                 migratory bird permit.
                (11) In South Carolina, the daily bag limit for mergansers may include no more than 1 hooded merganser.
                (12) In South Carolina, the daily bag limit may include no more than 2 white-fronted geese.
                (13) In South Carolina, the hunting area for Canada geese excludes that portion of Clarendon County bounded to
                 the north by S-14-25; to the east by Hwy 260; and to the south by the markers delineating the channel of the
                 Santee River. It also excludes that portion of Clarendon County bounded on the north by S-14-26 and extending
                 southward to that portion of Orangeburg County bordered by Hwy 6.
                (14) In Virginia, the season is closed for black ducks October 11 through October 14.
                (15) In West Virginia, the season is closed for eiders, whistling ducks, and mottled ducks.
                MISSISSIPPI FLYWAY
                Flyway-wide Restrictions
                 Duck Limits: The daily bag limit of 6 ducks may include no more
                than 4 mallards (no more than 2 of which may be females), 1 mottled
                duck, 2 black ducks, 1 pintail, 2 canvasbacks, 2 redheads, 3 scaup, and
                3 wood ducks. The possession limit is three times the daily bag limit.
                 Merganser Limits: The daily bag limit is 5 mergansers and may
                include no more than 2 hooded mergansers. In States that include
                mergansers in the duck bag limit, the daily limit is the same as the
                duck bag limit, of which only 2 may be hooded mergansers. The
                possession limit is three times the daily bag limit.
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Limits
                 Season dates -------------------------------
                 Bag Possession
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Alabama:
                 Ducks..................................... Nov. 29-Dec. 1 &................ 6 18
                 Dec. 6-Jan. 31.................. 6 18
                 Mergansers................................ Same as for Ducks............... 5 15
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Ducks............... 15 45
                 Dark Geese (1)(2)......................... Sept. 1-Sept 30 &............... 5 15
                 Oct. 19-Nov. 2 &................ 5 15
                 Nov. 29-Dec. 1 &................ 5 15
                 Dec. 6-Jan. 31.................. 5 15
                 Light Geese............................... Same as for Dark Geese.......... 5 15
                Arkansas:
                 Ducks..................................... Nov. 23-Dec. 2 &................ 6 18
                 Dec. 11-Dec. 23 &............... 6 18
                 Dec. 26-Jan. 31................. 6 18
                 Mergansers................................ Same as for Ducks............... 5 10
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Ducks............... 5 10
                 Canada Geese.............................. Sept. 1-Sept. 30 &.............. 5 15
                 Oct. 26-Oct. 30 &............... 3 9
                [[Page 45095]]
                
                 Nov. 23-Dec. 6 &................ 3 9
                 Dec. 8-Jan. 31.................. 3 9
                 White-fronted Geese....................... Oct. 26-Oct. 30 &............... 2 4
                 Nov. 23-Dec. 6 &................ 2 4
                 Dec. 8-Jan. 31.................. 2 4
                 Brant..................................... Closed.......................... .............. ..............
                Light Geese:
                 NW Zone............................... Same as for White-fronted Geese. 20 ..............
                 Rest of State......................... Sept. 26-Oct. 30 &.............. 20 ..............
                 Nov. 23-Dec. 6 &................ 20 ..............
                 Dec. 8-Jan. 31.................. 20 ..............
                Illinois:
                 Ducks..................................... ................................ 6 18
                 North Zone............................ Oct. 19-Dec. 17................. .............. ..............
                 Central Zone.......................... Oct. 26-Dec. 24................. .............. ..............
                 South Central Zone.................... Nov. 9-Jan. 7................... .............. ..............
                 South Zone............................ Nov. 28-Jan. 26................. .............. ..............
                 Mergansers................................ Same as for Ducks............... 5 15
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Ducks............... 15 45
                 Canada Geese:
                 North Zone............................ Sept. 1-Sept. 15 &.............. 5 15
                 Oct. 19-Jan. 16................. 3 9
                 Central Zone.......................... Sept. 1-Sept. 15 &.............. 5 15
                 Oct. 26-Nov. 3 &................ 3 9
                 Nov. 12-Jan. 31................. 3 9
                 South Central Zone.................... Sept. 1-Sept. 15 &.............. 2 6
                 Nov. 9-Jan. 31.................. 3 9
                 South Zone............................ Sept. 1-Sept. 15 &.............. 2 6
                 Nov. 28-Jan. 31................. 3 9
                 White-fronted Geese:
                 North Zone............................ Oct. 21-Jan. 16................. 2 6
                 Central Zone.......................... Nov. 5-Jan. 31.................. 2 6
                 South Central Zone.................... Nov. 9-Jan. 31.................. 2 6
                 South Zone............................ Nov. 28-Jan. 31................. 2 6
                 Light Geese:
                 North Zone............................ Oct. 19-Jan. 16................. 20 ..............
                 Central Zone.......................... Oct. 26-Jan. 31................. 20 ..............
                 South Central Zone.................... Nov. 9-Jan. 31.................. 20 ..............
                 South Zone............................ Nov. 28-Jan. 31................. 20 ..............
                 Brant..................................... Same as for Light Geese......... 1 3
                Indiana:
                 Ducks..................................... ................................ 6 18
                 North Zone............................ Oct. 19-Dec. 8 &................ .............. ..............
                 Dec. 21-Dec. 29................. .............. ..............
                 Central Zone.......................... Oct. 26-Nov. 3 &................ .............. ..............
                 Nov. 23-Jan. 12................. .............. ..............
                 South Zone............................ Nov. 2-Nov. 3 &................. .............. ..............
                 Nov. 30-Jan. 26................. .............. ..............
                 Mergansers................................ Same as for Ducks............... 5 15
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Ducks............... 15 45
                 Dark Geese (1)(3):
                 North Zone............................ Sept. 14-Sept. 22 &............. 5 15
                 Oct. 19-Nov. 3 &................ 5 15
                 Nov. 23-Feb. 9.................. 5 15
                 Central Zone.......................... Sept. 14-Sept. 22 &............. 5 15
                 Oct. 26-Nov. 10 &............... 5 15
                 Nov. 23-Feb. 9.................. 5 15
                 South Zone............................ Sept. 14-Sept. 22 &............. 5 15
                 Nov. 2-Nov. 24 &................ 5 15
                 Nov. 30-Feb. 9.................. 5 15
                 Light Geese:
                 North Zone............................ Same as for Dark Geese.......... 20 ..............
                 Central Zone.......................... Same as for Dark Geese.......... 20 ..............
                 South Zone............................ Same as for Dark Geese.......... 20 ..............
                Iowa:
                 Ducks..................................... ................................ 6 18
                 North Zone............................ Sept. 28-Oct. 4 &............... .............. ..............
                 Oct. 12-Dec. 3.................. .............. ..............
                 Missouri River Zone................... Oct. 12-Oct. 18 &............... .............. ..............
                 Oct. 26-Dec 17.................. .............. ..............
                 South Zone............................ Oct. 5-Oct. 11 &................ .............. ..............
                 Oct. 19-Dec 10.................. .............. ..............
                [[Page 45096]]
                
                 Mergansers................................ Same as for Ducks............... 5 15
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Ducks............... 15 45
                 Dark Geese (1):
                 Cedar Falls/Waterloo.................. Sept. 7-Sept. 15................ 5 15
                 Des Moines............................ Sept. 7-Sept. 15................ 5 15
                 Cedar Rapids/Iowa City................ Sept. 7-Sept. 15................ 5 15
                 North Zone (4)........................ Sept. 21-Oct. 6 &............... 5 15
                 Oct. 12-Dec. 3 &................ 5 15
                 Dec. 14-Jan. 11................. 5 15
                 Missouri River Zone (4)............... Oct. 5-Oct. 20 &................ 5 15
                 Oct. 26-Dec. 17 &............... 5 15
                 Dec. 28-Jan. 25................. 5 15
                 South Zone (4)........................ Sept. 28-Oct. 13 &.............. 5 15
                 Oct. 19-Dec. 10 &............... 5 15
                 Dec. 21-Jan. 18................. 5 15
                 Light Geese:
                 North Zone............................ Same as for Dark Geese.......... 20 ..............
                 Missouri River Zone................... Same as for Dark Geese.......... 20 ..............
                 South Zone............................ Same as for Dark Geese.......... 20 ..............
                Kentucky:
                 Ducks..................................... ................................ 6 18
                 West Zone............................. Nov. 28-Dec. 1 &................ .............. ..............
                 Dec. 7-Jan. 31.................. .............. ..............
                 East Zone............................. Same as West Zone............... .............. ..............
                 Mergansers................................ Same as for Ducks............... 5 15
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Ducks............... 15 45
                 Canada Geese.............................. Sept. 16-Sept. 30 &............. 5 15
                 Nov. 28-Feb. 15................. 3 9
                 White[dash]fronted Geese.................. Nov. 28-Feb. 15................. 2 6
                 Brant..................................... Nov. 28-Feb. 15................. 1 3
                 Light Geese............................... Nov. 28-Feb. 15................. 20 ..............
                Louisiana:
                 Ducks..................................... ................................ 6 18
                 West Zone............................. Nov. 16-Dec. 8 &................ .............. ..............
                 Dec. 21-Jan. 26................. .............. ..............
                 East Zone (including Catahoula Lake).. Nov. 23-Dec. 8 &................ .............. ..............
                 Dec. 14-Jan. 26................. .............. ..............
                 Coastal Zone.......................... Nov. 9-Dec. 8 &................. .............. ..............
                 Dec. 21-Jan. 19................. .............. ..............
                 Mergansers................................ Same as for Ducks............... 5 15
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Ducks............... 15 45
                 Canada Geese.............................. Nov. 2-Dec. 8 &................. 1 3
                 Dec. 21-Jan. 31................. 1 3
                 White[dash]fronted Geese.................. Nov. 2-Dec. 8 &................. 2 6
                 Dec. 21-Feb. 9.................. 2 6
                 Brant..................................... Closed.......................... .............. ..............
                 Light Geese............................... Same as for White-fronted Geese. 20 ..............
                Michigan:
                 Ducks..................................... ................................ 6 18
                 North Zone............................ Sept. 28-Nov. 24 &.............. .............. ..............
                 Nov. 30-Dec. 1.................. .............. ..............
                 Middle Zone........................... Oct. 5-Dec. 1 &................. .............. ..............
                 Dec. 14-Dec. 15................. .............. ..............
                 South Zone............................ Oct. 12-Dec. 8 &................ .............. ..............
                 Dec. 28-Dec. 29................. .............. ..............
                 Mergansers................................ Same as for Ducks............... 5 15
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Ducks............... 5 15
                 Dark Geese (1)(2):
                 North Zone............................ Sept. 1-Dec. 16................. 5 15
                 Middle Zone........................... Sept. 1-Sept. 30 &.............. 5 15
                 Oct. 5-Dec. 20.................. 5 15
                 South Zone:
                 Muskegon Wastewater GMU........... Oct. 19-Dec. 21................. 5 15
                 Allegan County GMU................ Sept. 1-Sept. 30 &.............. 5 15
                 Nov. 2-Nov. 12 &................ 5 15
                 Nov. 21-Dec. 8 &................ 5 15
                 Dec. 14-Jan. 30................. 5 15
                 Remainder of South Zone........... Sept. 1-Sept. 30 &.............. 5 15
                 Oct. 12-Dec. 8 &................ 5 15
                 Dec. 28-Dec. 29 &............... 5 15
                 Jan. 25-Feb. 10................. 5 15
                 Light Geese:
                [[Page 45097]]
                
                 North Zone............................ Same as for Dark Geese.......... 20 60
                 Middle Zone........................... Same as for Dark Geese.......... 20 60
                 South Zone:
                 Muskegon Wastewater GMU........... Same as for Dark Geese.......... 20 60
                 Allegan County GMU................ Same as for Dark Geese.......... 20 60
                 Remainder of South Zone........... Same as for Dark Geese.......... 20 60
                Minnesota:
                 Ducks..................................... ................................ 6 18
                 North Zone............................ Sept. 21-Nov. 19................ .............. ..............
                 Central Zone.......................... Sept. 21-Sept. 29 &............. .............. ..............
                 Oct. 5-Nov. 24.................. .............. ..............
                 South Zone............................ Sept. 21-Sept. 29 &............. .............. ..............
                 Oct. 12-Dec. 1.................. .............. ..............
                 Mergansers................................ Same as for Ducks............... 5 15
                 Coots (5)................................. Same as for Ducks............... 15 45
                 Dark Geese (1):
                 North Zone............................ Sept. 1-Sept. 15 &.............. 5 15
                 Sept. 21-Dec. 21................ 3 9
                 Central Zone.......................... Sept. 1-Sept. 15 &.............. 5 15
                 Sept. 21-Sept. 29 &............. 3 9
                 Oct. 5-Dec. 26.................. 3 9
                 South Zone............................ Sept. 1-Sept. 15 &.............. 5 15
                 Sept. 21-Sept. 29 &............. 3 9
                 Oct. 12-Jan. 2.................. 3 9
                 Light Geese:
                 North Zone............................ Same as for Dark Geese.......... 20 60
                 Central Zone.......................... Same as for Dark Geese.......... 20 60
                 South Zone............................ Same as for Dark Geese.......... 20 60
                Mississippi:
                 Ducks..................................... Nov. 29-Dec. 1 &................ 6 18
                 Dec. 6-Jan. 31.................. 6 18
                 Mergansers................................ Same as for Ducks............... 5 15
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Ducks............... 15 45
                 Canada Geese.............................. Sept. 1-Sept 30 &............... 5 15
                 Nov. 11-Nov. 24 &............... 3 9
                 Nov. 29-Dec. 1 &................ 3 9
                 Dec. 6-Jan. 31.................. 3 9
                 White-fronted Geese....................... Nov. 11-Nov. 24 &............... 3 9
                 Nov. 29-Dec. 1 &................ 3 9
                 Dec. 6-Jan. 31.................. 3 9
                 Brant..................................... Same as for White-fronted Geese. 1 3
                 Light Geese............................... Same as for White-fronted Geese. 20 ..............
                Missouri:
                 Ducks and Mergansers...................... ................................ 6 18
                 North Zone............................ Nov. 2-Dec. 31.................. .............. ..............
                 Middle Zone........................... Nov. 9-Nov. 15 &................ .............. ..............
                 Nov. 21-Jan. 12................. .............. ..............
                 South Zone............................ Nov. 28-Dec. 1 &................ .............. ..............
                 Dec. 7-Jan. 31.................. .............. ..............
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Ducks............... 15 45
                 Canada Geese and Brant:
                 North Zone............................ Oct. 5-Oct. 13 &................ 3 9
                 Nov. 11-Feb. 6.................. 3 9
                 Middle Zone........................... Same as North Zone.............. 3 9
                 South Zone............................ Same as North Zone.............. 3 9
                 White-fronted Geese:
                 North Zone............................ Nov. 11-Feb. 6.................. 2 6
                 Middle Zone........................... Same as North Zone.............. 2 6
                 South Zone............................ Same as North Zone.............. 2 6
                 Light Geese:
                 North Zone............................ Nov. 11-Feb. 6.................. 20 ..............
                 Middle Zone........................... Same as North Zone.............. 20 ..............
                 South Zone............................ Same as North Zone.............. 20 ..............
                Ohio:
                 Ducks (6)................................. ................................ 6 18
                 Lake Erie Marsh Zone.................. Oct. 12-Oct. 27 &............... .............. ..............
                 Nov. 9-Dec. 22..................
                 North Zone............................ Oct. 19-Nov. 3 &................ .............. ..............
                 Nov. 16-Dec. 29.................
                 South Zone............................ Oct. 26-Nov. 3 &................ .............. ..............
                 Dec. 7-Jan. 26..................
                 Mergansers................................ Same as for Ducks............... 5 15
                [[Page 45098]]
                
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Ducks............... 15 45
                 Dark Geese (1)(7):
                 Lake Erie Goose Zone.................. Sept. 7-Sept. 15 &.............. 5 15
                 Oct. 12-Oct. 27 &............... 3 9
                 Nov. 9-Dec. 22.................. 3 9
                 Jan. 4-Feb. 8................... 3 9
                 North Zone............................ Sept. 7-Sept. 15 &.............. 5 15
                 Oct. 19-Nov. 3 &................ 3 9
                 Nov. 16-Dec. 29................. 3 9
                 Jan. 4-Feb. 8................... 3 9
                 South Zone............................ Sept. 7-Sept. 15 &.............. 5 15
                 Oct. 26-Nov. 3 &................ 3 9
                 Nov. 14-Feb. 8.................. 3 9
                 Light Geese:
                 Lake Erie Goose Zone.................. Oct. 12-Oct. 27 &............... 10 30
                 Nov. 9-Dec. 22.................. 10 30
                 Jan. 4-Feb. 8................... 10 30
                 North Zone............................ Oct. 19-Nov. 3 &................ 10 30
                 Nov. 16-Dec. 29................. 10 30
                 Jan. 4-Feb. 8................... 10 30
                 South Zone............................ Oct. 26-Nov. 3 &................ 10 30
                 Nov. 14-Feb. 8.................. 10 30
                Tennessee:
                 Ducks..................................... ................................ 6 18
                 Reelfoot Zone......................... Nov. 9-Nov. 10 &................ .............. ..............
                 Dec. 5-Jan. 31.................. .............. ..............
                 Rest of State......................... Nov. 29-Dec. 2 &................ .............. ..............
                 Dec. 7-Jan. 31.................. .............. ..............
                 Mergansers................................ Same as for Ducks............... 5 15
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Ducks............... 15 45
                 Canada Geese:
                 Reelfoot Zone......................... Sept. 1-Sept. 22 &.............. 5 15
                 Oct. 12-Oct. 22 &............... 3 9
                 Nov. 9-Nov. 10 &................ 3 9
                 Dec. 5-Feb. 14.................. 3 9
                 Rest of State......................... Sept. 1-Sept. 22 &.............. 5 15
                 Oct. 12-Oct. 22 &............... 3 9
                 Nov. 29-Dec. 2 &................ 3 9
                 Dec. 7-Feb. 14.................. 3 9
                 White-fronted Geese:
                 Reelfoot Zone......................... Nov. 9-Nov. 10 &................ 3 9
                 Dec. 5-Feb. 14.................. 3 9
                 Rest of State......................... Nov. 29-Dec. 2 &................ 3 9
                 Dec. 7-Feb. 14.................. 3 9
                 Brant..................................... Same as Canada Geese............ 1 3
                 Light Geese............................... Same as Canada Geese............ 20 ..............
                Wisconsin:
                 Ducks (6)(8).............................. ................................ 6 18
                 North Zone............................ Sept. 28-Nov. 26................ .............. ..............
                 South Zone............................ Sept. 28-Oct. 6 &............... .............. ..............
                 Oct. 12-Dec. 1.................. .............. ..............
                 Mississippi River Zone................ Sept. 28-Oct. 4 &............... .............. ..............
                 Oct. 12-Dec. 3..................
                 Mergansers................................ Same as for Ducks............... 5 15
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Ducks............... 15 45
                 Canada Geese (9):
                 North Zone............................ Sept. 1-Sept. 15................ 5 15
                 Sept. 16-Dec. 16................ 3 9
                 South Zone............................ Sept. 1-Sept. 15................ 5 15
                 Sept. 16-Oct. 6 &............... 3 9
                 Oct. 12-Dec. 1 &................ 3 9
                 Dec. 16-Jan. 4.................. 3 9
                 Mississippi River Zone................ Sept. 1-Sept. 15 &.............. 5 15
                 Sept. 28-Oct. 4 &............... 3 9
                 Oct. 12-Jan. 4.................. 3 9
                 White-fronted Geese:
                 North Zone............................ Sept. 16-Dec. 14................ 1 3
                 South Zone............................ Sept. 16-Oct. 6 &............... 1 3
                 Oct. 12-Dec. 1 &................ 1 3
                 Dec. 16-Jan. 2.................. 1 3
                 Mississippi River Zone................ Sept. 28-Oct. 4 &............... 1 3
                 Oct. 12-Jan. 2.................. 1 3
                [[Page 45099]]
                
                 Brant..................................... Same as for White-fronted Geese. 1 3
                 Light Geese............................... ................................ 20 ..............
                 North Zone............................ Sept. 1-Dec. 16................. 20 ..............
                 South Zone............................ Sept. 1-Oct. 6 &................ 20 ..............
                 Oct. 12-Dec. 1 &................ 20 ..............
                 Dec. 16-Jan. 4.................. 20 ..............
                 Mississippi River Zone................ Sept. 1-Sept. 15 &.............. 20 ..............
                 Sept. 28-Oct. 4 &............... 20 ..............
                 Oct. 12-Jan. 4.................. 20 ..............
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                (1) The dark goose daily bag limit is an aggregate daily bag limit for Canada geese, white-fronted geese, and
                 brant.
                (2) In Alabama and Michigan, the dark goose daily bag limit may not include more than 1 brant. Additionally,
                 after September 30, the daily bag may not include more than 3 Canada geese.
                (3) In Indiana, the dark goose daily bag limit of 5 may include 5 Canada geese during September 14 through
                 September 22. During all other open season segments, the dark goose daily bag limit may not include more than
                 3 Canada geese. The possession limit is three times the daily bag limit.
                (4) In Iowa, in the North Zone, the Missouri River Zone, and the South Zone, the dark goose daily bag limit may
                 not include more than 2 Canada geese until October 31. After October 31, the daily bag limit may not include
                 more than 3 Canada geese. The possession limit is three times the daily bag limit.
                (5) In Minnesota, the daily bag limit is 15 and the possession limit is 45 coots and moorhens in the aggregate.
                (6) In Ohio and Wisconsin, the daily bag limit may include no more than one female mallard.
                (7) In Ohio, only Canada geese may be taken during the September 7 to September 15 portion of the dark goose
                 season.
                (8) In Wisconsin, the daily bag limit may include no more than 1 black duck.
                (9) In Wisconsin, a Canada goose season permit is required if hunting Canada geese in either the early or
                 regular season. See State regulations for further information.
                Central Flyway
                Flyway-Wide Restrictions
                 Duck Limits: The daily bag limit is 6 ducks, which may include no
                more than 5 mallards (2 female mallards), 1 pintail, 2 canvasbacks, 2
                redheads, 3 scaup, and 3 wood ducks. The possession limit is three
                times the daily bag limit.
                 Merganser Limits: The daily bag limit is 5 mergansers and may
                include no more than 2 hooded mergansers. In States that include
                mergansers in the duck bag limit, the daily limit is the same as the
                duck bag limit, of which only 2 may be hooded mergansers. The
                possession limit is three times the daily bag limit.
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Limits
                 Season Dates -------------------------
                 Bag Possession
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Colorado:
                 Ducks.................... ............... 6 18
                 Southeast Zone....... Oct. 28-Jan. 31 ........... ...........
                 Northeast Zone....... Oct. 12-Dec. 2 ........... ...........
                 &.
                 Dec. 19-Jan. 31 ........... ...........
                 Mountain/Foothills Oct. 5-Dec. 2 & ........... ...........
                 Zone.
                 Dec. 26-Jan. 31 ........... ...........
                 Coots.................... Same as for 15 45
                 Ducks.
                 Mergansers............... Same as for 5 15
                 Ducks.
                 Dark Geese:
                 Northern Front Range Oct. 5-Oct. 23 5 15
                 Unit. &. 5 15
                 Nov. 23-Feb. 16
                 South Park Unit...... Oct. 5-Jan. 17. 5 15
                 San Luis Valley Unit. Oct. 5-Oct. 23 5 15
                 &. 5 15
                 Nov. 23-Feb. 16
                 North Park Unit...... Oct. 5-Jan. 17. 5 15
                 Rest of State in Nov. 4-Feb. 16. 5 15
                 Central Flyway.
                 Light Geese:
                 Northern Front Range Nov. 2-Feb. 16. 50 ...........
                 Unit.
                 South Park/San Luis Same as N. 50 ...........
                 Valley Unit. Front Range
                 Unit.
                 North Park Unit...... Same as N. 50 ...........
                 Front Range
                 Unit.
                 Rest of State in Same as N. 50 ...........
                 Central Flyway. Front Range
                 Unit.
                Kansas:
                 Ducks.................... ............... 6 18
                 High Plains.......... Oct. 12-Jan. 5 ........... ...........
                 & Jan. 17-Jan.
                 26.
                 Low Plains:..........
                 Early Zone....... Oct. 12-Dec. 8 ........... ...........
                 & Dec. 14-Dec.
                 29.
                 Late Zone........ Oct. 26-Dec. 29 ........... ...........
                 & Jan. 18-Jan.
                 26.
                 Southeast Zone... Nov. 9-Jan. 5 & ........... ...........
                 Jan. 11-Jan.
                 26.
                 Mergansers............... Same as for 5 15
                 Ducks.
                 Coots.................... Same as for 15 45
                 Ducks.
                 Dark Geese (1)........... Oct. 6 18
                 26[dash]Oct. 6 18
                 27 &.
                 Nov. 6-Feb. 16.
                 White[dash]fronted Geese. Oct. 26-Dec. 29 2 6
                 &. 2 6
                 Jan. 25-Feb. 16
                [[Page 45100]]
                
                 Light Geese.............. Oct. 26-Oct. 27 50 ...........
                 &.
                 Nov. 6-Feb. 16. 50 ...........
                Montana:
                 Ducks and Mergansers (2). ............... 6 18
                 Zone 1............... Sept. 28-Jan. 2 ........... ...........
                 Zone 2............... Sept. 28-Oct. 6 ........... ...........
                 &.
                 Oct. 19-Jan. 14 ........... ...........
                 Coots.................... Same as for 15 45
                 Ducks.
                 Dark Geese:
                 Zone 1............... Sept. 28-Jan. 5 5 15
                 &. 5 15
                 Jan. 11-Jan. 15
                 Zone 2............... Sept. 28-Oct. 6 5 15
                 &. 5 15
                 Oct. 19-Jan. 22
                 Light Geese:
                 Zone 1............... Same as for 20 60
                 Dark Geese.
                 Zone 2............... Same as for 20 60
                 Dark Geese.
                Nebraska:
                 Ducks.................... ............... 6 18
                 Zone 1............... Oct. 12-Dec. 24 ........... ...........
                 Zone 2:
                 Low Plains....... Oct. 5-Dec. 17. ........... ...........
                 High Plains...... Oct. 5-Dec. 17 ........... ...........
                 &.
                 Jan. 6-Jan. 27. ........... ...........
                 Zone 3:
                 Low Plains....... Oct. 24-Jan. 5. ........... ...........
                 High Plains...... Oct. 24-Jan. 5 ........... ...........
                 &.
                 Jan. 6-Jan. 27. ........... ...........
                 Zone 4............... Oct. 5-Dec. 17. ........... ...........
                 Mergansers............... Same as for 5 15
                 Ducks.
                 Coots.................... Same as for 15 45
                 Ducks.
                 Canada Geese:
                 Niobrara Unit........ Oct. 28-Feb. 9. 5 15
                 East Unit............ Oct. 28-Feb. 9. 5 15
                 North Central Unit... Oct. 5-Jan. 17. 5 15
                 Platte River Unit.... Oct. 28-Feb. 9. 5 15
                 Panhandle Unit....... Oct. 28-Feb. 9. 5 15
                 White-fronted Geese...... Oct. 5-Dec. 8 & 2 6
                 Jan. 18-Feb. 9. 2 6
                 Light Geese.............. Oct. 5-Dec. 25 ........... ...........
                 &.
                 Jan. 18-Feb. 9. 50 ...........
                New Mexico:
                 Ducks and Mergansers (3). ............... 6 18
                 North Zone........... Oct. 12-Jan. 15 ........... ...........
                 South Zone........... Oct. 28-Jan. 31 ........... ...........
                 Coots.................... Same as for 15 45
                 Ducks.
                 Dark Geese:
                 Middle Rio Grande Dec. 21-Jan. 31 2 2
                 Valley Unit.
                 Rest of State........ Oct. 5 15
                 17[dash]Jan.
                 31.
                 Light Geese.............. Oct. 17-Jan. 31 50 ...........
                North Dakota:
                 Ducks (2)................ ............... 6 18
                 High Plains.......... Sept. 21-Dec. 1 ........... ...........
                 &.
                 Dec. 7-Dec. 29. ........... ...........
                 Remainder of State... Sept. 21-Dec. 1 ........... ...........
                 Mergansers............... Same as for 5 15
                 Ducks.
                 Coots.................... Same as for 15 45
                 Ducks.
                 Canada Geese (4):
                 Missouri River Zone.. Sept. 21-Dec. 5 15
                 27.
                 Western ND Zone...... Sept. 21-Dec. 8 24
                 21.
                 Rest of State........ Sept. 21-Dec. 8 24
                 16.
                 White[dash]fronted Geese. Sept. 21-Dec. 1 3 9
                 Light Geese.............. Sept. 21-Dec. 50 ...........
                 29.
                Oklahoma:
                 Ducks.................... ............... 6 18
                 High Plains.......... Oct. 12-Jan. 8. ........... ...........
                 Low Plains:
                 Zone 1........... Oct. 26-Dec. 1 ........... ...........
                 &.
                 Dec. 14-Jan. 19 ........... ...........
                 Zone 2........... Nov. 2-Dec. 1 & ........... ...........
                 Dec. 14-Jan. 19 ........... ...........
                 Mergansers............... Same as for 5 15
                 Ducks.
                 Coots.................... Same as for 15 45
                 Ducks.
                [[Page 45101]]
                
                 Dark Geese (1)........... Nov. 2-Dec. 1 & 8 24
                 Dec. 14-Feb. 16 8 24
                 White-fronted Geese...... Nov. 2-Dec. 1 & 2 6
                 Dec. 14-Feb. 9. 2 6
                 Light Geese.............. Nov. 2-Dec. 1 & 50 ...........
                 Dec. 14-Feb. 16 50 ...........
                South Dakota:
                 Ducks (2)................ ............... 6 18
                 High Plains.......... Oct. 12-Dec. 25 ........... ...........
                 &.
                 Dec. 26-Jan. 16 ........... ...........
                 Low Plains:
                 North Zone....... Sept. 28-Dec. ........... ...........
                 10.
                 Middle Zone...... Sept. 28-Dec. ........... ...........
                 10.
                 South Zone....... Oct. 26-Jan. 7. ........... ...........
                 Mergansers............... Same as for 5 15
                 Ducks.
                 Coots.................... Same as for 15 45
                 Ducks.
                 Canada Geese:
                 Unit 1............... Oct. 1-Dec. 22. 8 24
                 Unit 2............... Nov. 4-Feb. 16. 4 12
                 Unit 3............... Oct. 19-Dec. 22 4 12
                 &. 4 12
                 Jan. 11-Jan. 19
                 White-fronted Geese...... Sept. 28-Dec. 3 9
                 10.
                 Light Geese.............. Sept. 28-Jan. 50 ...........
                 10.
                Texas:
                 Ducks (5)................ ............... 6 18
                 High Plains.......... Oct. 26-Oct. 27 ........... ...........
                 &.
                 Nov. 1-Jan. 26. ........... ...........
                 Low Plains:
                 North Zone....... Nov. 9-Dec. 1 & ........... ...........
                 Dec. 7-Jan. 26. ........... ...........
                 South Zone....... Nov. 2-Dec. 1 & ........... ...........
                 Dec. 14-Jan. 26 ........... ...........
                 Mergansers............... Same as for 5 15
                 Ducks.
                 Coots.................... Same as for 15 45
                 Ducks.
                 Canada Geese and Brant
                 (6):
                 East Tier:
                 South Zone....... Nov. 2-Jan. 26. 5 15
                 North Zone....... Nov. 2-Jan. 26. 5 15
                 West Tier............ Nov. 2-Feb. 2.. 5 15
                 White-fronted Geese (6):
                 East Tier:
                 South Zone....... Nov. 2-Jan. 26. 2 6
                 North Zone....... Nov. 2-Jan. 26. 2 6
                 West Tier............ Nov. 2-Feb. 2.. 2 6
                 Light Geese:
                 East Tier:
                 South Zone....... Nov. 2-Jan. 26. 20 ...........
                 North Zone....... Nov. 2-Jan. 26. 20 ...........
                 West Tier............ Nov. 2-Feb. 2.. 20 ...........
                Wyoming:
                 Ducks (2)(7)............. ............... 6 18
                 Zone C1.............. Sept. ........... ...........
                 28[dash]Oct.
                 15 &.
                 Oct. 26-Jan. 12 ........... ...........
                 Zone C2.............. Sept. 21-Dec. 1 ........... ...........
                 &.
                 Dec. 14-Jan. 7. ........... ...........
                 Zone C3.............. Same as Zone C2 ........... ...........
                 Mergansers............... Same as for 5 15
                 Ducks.
                 Coots.................... Same as for 15 45
                 Ducks.
                 Dark Geese:
                 Zone G1A (7)......... Sept. 28-Oct. 9 2 6
                 &. 4 12
                 Nov. 16-Feb. 16
                 Zone G1.............. Sept. 28-Oct. 6 5 15
                 &. 5 15
                 Nov. 9-Dec. 1 & 5 15
                 Dec. 6-Feb. 16.
                 Zone G2.............. Sept. 21-Dec. 1 5 15
                 &. 5 15
                 Dec. 14-Jan. 15
                 Zone G3.............. Same as Zone G2 5 15
                 Zone G4.............. Same as Zone G1 5 15
                 Light Geese.............. Sept. 28-Dec. 20 60
                 29 &. 20 60
                 Feb. 5-Feb. 16.
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                (1) In Kansas and Oklahoma, the dark geese daily bag limit includes
                 Canada geese, brant, and all other geese except white-fronted geese
                 and light geese.
                [[Page 45102]]
                
                (2) In Montana, during the first 9 days of the duck season, and in North
                 Dakota, South Dakota, and Wyoming, during the first 16 days of the
                 duck season, the daily bag and possession limit may include 2 and 6
                 additional blue-winged teal, respectively.
                (3) In New Mexico, Mexican-like ducks are included in the aggregate with
                 mallards.
                (4) In North Dakota, see State regulations for additional shooting hour
                 restrictions.
                (5) In Texas, the daily bag limit is 6 ducks, which may include no more
                 than 5 mallards (only 2 of which may be females), 2 redheads, 3 wood
                 ducks, 3 scaup, 2 canvasbacks, 1 pintail, and 1 dusky duck (mottled
                 duck, Mexican-like duck, black duck and their hybrids). The season for
                 dusky ducks is closed the first 5 days of the season in all zones. The
                 possession limit is three times the daily bag limit.
                (6) In Texas, in the West Goose Zone, the daily bag limit for dark geese
                 is 5 in the aggregate and may include no more than 2 white-fronted
                 geese. Possession limits are three times the daily bag limits.
                (7) See State regulations for additional restrictions.
                Pacific Flyway
                Flyway-Wide Restrictions
                 Duck and Merganser Limits: The daily bag limit of 7 ducks
                (including mergansers) may include no more than 2 female mallards, 1
                pintail, 2 redheads, 3 scaup, and 2 canvasbacks. The possession limit
                is three times the daily bag limit.
                 Coot and Common Moorhen Limits: Daily bag and possession limits are
                in the aggregate for the two species.
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Limits
                 Season dates -------------------------------
                 Bag Possession
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Arizona:
                 Ducks (1)................................. ................................ 7 21
                 North Zone:
                 Scaup............................. Oct. 19-Jan. 12................. 3 9
                 Other Ducks....................... Oct. 4-Jan. 12.................. 7 21
                 South Zone:
                 Scaup............................. Nov. 2-Jan. 26.................. 3 9
                 Other Ducks....................... Oct. 18-Jan. 26................. 7 21
                 Coots and Moorhens........................ Same as for Other Ducks......... 25 75
                 Dark Geese:
                 North Zone............................ Oct. 4-Jan. 12.................. 4 12
                 South Zone............................ Oct. 18-Jan. 26................. 4 12
                 Light Geese............................... Same as for Dark Geese.......... 10 30
                California:
                 Ducks..................................... ................................ 7 21
                 Northeastern Zone:
                 Scaup............................. Oct. 5-Dec. 1 &................. 3 9
                 Dec. 21-Jan. 17................. 3 9
                 Other Ducks....................... Oct. 5-Jan. 17.................. 7 21
                 Colorado River Zone:
                 Scaup............................. Nov. 2-Jan. 26.................. 3 9
                 Other Ducks....................... Oct. 18-Jan. 26................. 7 21
                 Southern Zone:
                 Scaup............................. Nov. 7-Jan. 31.................. 3 9
                 Other Ducks....................... Oct. 19-Jan. 31................. 7 21
                 Southern San Joaquin Valley Zone:
                 Scaup............................. Nov. 7-Jan. 31.................. 3 9
                 Other Ducks....................... Oct. 19-Jan. 31................. 7 21
                 Balance of State Zone:
                 Scaup............................. Nov. 7-Jan. 31.................. 3 9
                 Other Ducks....................... Oct. 19-Jan. 31................. 7 21
                 Coots and Moorhens........................ Same as for Other Ducks......... 25 75
                 Canada Geese (2)(3):
                 Northeastern Zone (4)................. Oct. 5-Jan. 12.................. 10 30
                 Klamath Basin Special Management Area. Oct. 5-Jan. 12.................. 10 30
                 Colorado River Zone................... Oct. 18-Jan. 26................. 4 12
                 Southern Zone......................... Oct. 19-Jan. 31................. 3 9
                 Balance of State Zone................. Sept. 28-Oct. 2 &............... 10 30
                 Oct. 19-Jan. 26................. 10 30
                 North Coast Special Management Area... Nov. 6-Jan. 31 &................ 10 30
                 Feb. 22-Mar. 10................. 10 30
                 White-fronted Geese (2):
                 Northeastern Zone..................... Oct. 5-Dec. 1 &................. 10 30
                 Jan. 4-Jan. 17 &................ 10 30
                 Feb. 7-Mar. 10.................. 10 30
                 Klamath Basin Special Management Area. Oct. 5-Jan. 17.................. 10 30
                 Colorado River Zone................... Oct. 18-Jan. 26................. 4 12
                 Southern Zone......................... Oct. 19-Jan. 31................. 3 9
                 Balance of State Zone................. Oct. 19-Jan. 26 &............... 10 30
                 Feb. 8-Feb. 12.................. 10 30
                 Sacramento Valley Special Management Oct. 19-Dec. 21................. 3 9
                 Area.
                 Light Geese:
                 Northeastern Zone..................... Oct. 5-Dec. 1 &................. 20 60
                 Jan. 4-Jan. 17 &................ 20 60
                 Feb. 7-Mar. 10.................. 20 60
                [[Page 45103]]
                
                 Klamath Basin Special Management Area. Oct. 5-Jan. 17.................. 20 60
                 Colorado River Zone................... Oct. 18-Jan. 26................. 20 60
                 Southern Zone......................... Oct. 19-Jan. 31................. 20 60
                 Imperial County Special Management Nov. 7-Jan. 31 &................ 20 60
                 Area. Feb. 8-Feb. 26.................. 20 60
                 Balance of State Zone................. Oct. 19-Jan. 26 &............... 20 60
                 Feb. 8-Feb. 12.................. 20 60
                 Brant:
                 Northern Zone......................... Nov. 8-Dec. 14.................. 2 6
                 Balance of State Zone................. Nov. 9-Dec. 15.................. 2 6
                Colorado:
                 Ducks..................................... ................................ 7 21
                 East Zone:
                 Scaup............................. Oct. 5-Dec. 29.................. 3 9
                 Other Ducks....................... Oct. 5-Jan. 17.................. 7 21
                 West Zone:
                 Scaup............................. Oct. 5-Oct. 23 &................ 3 9
                 Nov. 7-Jan. 12.................. 3 9
                 Other Ducks....................... Oct. 5-Oct. 23 &................ 7 21
                 Nov. 7-Jan. 31.................. 7 21
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Other Ducks......... 25 75
                 Dark Geese:
                 East Zone............................. Oct. 5-Jan. 8................... 4 12
                 West Zone............................. Oct. 5-Oct. 14 &................ 4 12
                 Nov. 2-Jan. 26.................. 4 12
                 Light Geese............................... Same as for Dark Geese.......... 10 30
                Idaho:
                 Ducks..................................... ................................ 7 21
                 Zone 1:
                 Scaup............................. Oct. 5-Dec. 29.................. 3 9
                 Other Ducks....................... Oct. 5-Jan. 17.................. 7 21
                 Zone 2:
                 Scaup............................. Oct. 5-Dec. 29.................. 3 9
                 Other Ducks....................... Oct. 5-Jan. 17.................. 7 21
                 Zone 3:
                 Scaup............................. Oct. 31-Jan. 24................. 3 9
                 Other Ducks....................... Oct. 12-Jan. 25................. 7 21
                 Zone 4:
                 Scaup............................. Oct. 5-Dec. 29.................. 3 9
                 Other Ducks....................... Oct. 5-Jan. 17.................. 7 21
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Other Ducks......... 25 75
                 Canada Geese and Brant:
                 Zone 1................................ Oct. 5-Jan. 17.................. 4 12
                 Zone 2................................ Oct. 5-Jan. 17.................. 4 12
                 Zone 3................................ Oct. 12-Jan. 24................. 4 12
                 Zone 4................................ Oct. 5-Jan. 2................... 4 12
                 Zone 5................................ Oct. 5-Jan. 17.................. 4 12
                 White-fronted Geese:
                 Zone 1................................ Oct. 5-Jan. 17.................. 10 30
                 Zone 2................................ Oct. 5-Jan. 17.................. 10 30
                 Zone 3................................ Oct. 12-Jan. 24................. 10 30
                 Zone 4................................ Nov. 4-Feb. 16.................. 10 30
                 Zone 5................................ Oct. 5-Jan. 17.................. 10 30
                 Light Geese:
                 Zone 1................................ Oct. 5-Jan. 17.................. 20 60
                 Zone 2................................ Nov. 6-Jan. 17 &................ 20 60
                 Feb. 8-Mar. 10.................. 20 60
                 Zone 3................................ Nov. 27-Mar. 10................. 20 60
                 Zone 4................................ Oct. 12-Jan. 24................. 20 60
                 Zone 5 (5)............................ Oct. 5-Jan. 17.................. 20 60
                 Zone 6................................ Oct. 5-Jan. 17.................. 20 60
                Montana:
                 Ducks..................................... ................................ 7 21
                 Scaup................................. Sept. 28-Dec. 22................ 3 9
                 Other Ducks........................... Sept. 28-Jan. 5 &............... 7 21
                 Jan. 11-Jan. 15................. 7 21
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Other Ducks......... 25 25
                 Dark Geese (6)............................ Sept. 28-Jan. 5 &............... 4 12
                 Jan. 11-Jan. 15................. 4 12
                 Light Geese (6)........................... Same as for Dark Geese.......... 20 60
                Nevada:
                 Ducks..................................... ................................ 7 21
                [[Page 45104]]
                
                 Northeast Zone:
                 Scaup............................. Sept. 21-Oct. 20 &.............. 3 9
                 Oct. 23-Dec. 17................. 3 9
                 Other Ducks....................... Sept. 21-Oct. 20 &.............. 7 21
                 Oct. 23-Jan. 5.................. 7 21
                 Northwest Zone:
                 Scaup............................. Nov. 7-Jan. 31.................. 3 9
                 Other Ducks....................... Oct. 19-Jan. 31................. 7 21
                 South Zone:
                 Scaup............................. Nov. 7-Jan. 31.................. 3 9
                 Other Ducks....................... Oct. 19-Jan. 31................. 7 21
                 Moapa Valley Special Management Area
                 (7):
                 Scaup............................. Nov. 7-Jan. 31.................. 3 9
                 Other Ducks....................... Nov. 2-Jan. 31.................. 7 21
                 Coots and Moorhens........................ Same as for Other Ducks......... 25 75
                 Canada Geese and Brant:
                 Northeast Zone........................ Same as for Other Ducks......... 4 12
                 Northwest Zone........................ Same as for Other Ducks......... 4 12
                 South Zone............................ Same as for Other Ducks......... 4 12
                 Moapa Valley Special Management Area Same as for Other Ducks......... 4 12
                 (7).
                 White-fronted Geese:
                 Northeast Zone........................ Same as for Canada Geese........ 10 30
                 Northwest Zone........................ Same as for Canada Geese........ 10 30
                 South Zone............................ Same as for Canada Geese........ 10 30
                 Moapa Valley Special Management Area Same as for Canada Geese........ 10 30
                 (7).
                 Light Geese (8):
                 Northeast Zone........................ Oct. 23-Jan. 5 &................ 20 60
                 Feb. 22-Mar. 8.................. 20 60
                 Northwest Zone........................ Nov. 4-Jan. 31 &................ 20 60
                 Feb. 22-Mar. 8.................. 20 60
                 South Zone............................ Oct. 19-Jan. 31................. 20 60
                 Moapa Valley Special Management Area Nov. 2-Jan. 31.................. 20 60
                 (7).
                New Mexico:
                 Ducks..................................... ................................ 7 21
                 Scaup................................. Oct. 19-Jan. 12................. 3 9
                 Other Ducks........................... Oct. 19-Jan. 31................. 7 21
                 Coots and Moorhens........................ Same as for Other Ducks......... 25 75
                 Canada Geese and Brant:
                 North Zone............................ Sept. 21-Oct. 6 &............... 4 12
                 Nov. 2-Jan. 31.................. 4 12
                 South Zone............................ Oct. 17-Jan. 31................. 4 12
                 White-fronted Geese:
                 North Zone............................ Same as for Canada Geese........ 10 30
                 South Zone............................ Same as for Canada Geese........ 10 30
                 Light Geese:
                 North Zone............................ Same as for Canada Geese........ 20 60
                 South Zone............................ Same as for Canada Geese........ 20 60
                Oregon:
                 Ducks..................................... ................................ 7 21
                 Zone 1:
                 Columbia Basin Unit:
                 Scaup................................. Nov. 2-Jan. 26.................. 3 9
                 Other Ducks........................... Oct. 12-Oct. 27 &............... 7 21
                 Oct. 30-Jan. 26................. 7 21
                 Rest of Zone 1.................... Same as Columbia Basin Unit..... .............. ..............
                 Zone 2:
                 Scaup............................. Oct. 5-Dec. 1 &................. 3 9
                 Dec. 4-Dec. 31.................. 3 9
                 Other Ducks....................... Oct. 5-Dec. 1 &................. 7 21
                 Dec. 4-Jan. 19.................. 7 21
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Other Ducks......... 25 75
                 Canada Geese:
                 Northwest Permit Zone (9)(10)......... Oct. 19-Oct. 27 &............... 6 18
                 Nov. 23-Jan. 16 &............... 6 18
                 Feb. 8-Mar. 10.................. 6 18
                 Tillamook County Management Area Closed.......................... .............. ..............
                 Southwest Zone........................ Oct. 12-Oct. 27 &............... 4 12
                 Nov. 4-Jan. 26.................. 4 12
                 South Coast Zone...................... Sept. 28-Dec. 1 &............... 6 18
                 Dec. 21-Jan. 11 &............... 6 18
                 Feb. 22-Mar. 10................. 6 18
                 Eastern Zone.......................... Oct. 12-Oct. 27 &............... 4 12
                 Nov. 4-Jan. 26.................. 4 12
                [[Page 45105]]
                
                 Klamath County Zone................... Oct. 5-Dec. 1 &................. 4 12
                 Dec. 16-Jan. 26................. 4 12
                 Harney and Lake County Zone........... Oct. 5-Dec. 1 &................. 4 12
                 Dec. 16-Jan. 26................. 4 12
                 Malheur County Zone................... Oct. 5-Dec. 1 &................. 4 12
                 Dec. 16-Jan. 26................. 4 12
                 White-fronted Geese:
                 Northwest Permit Zone (9)............. Same as for Canada Geese........ 10 30
                 Tillamook County Management Area Closed.......................... .............. ..............
                 Southwest Zone........................ Same as for Canada Geese........ 10 30
                 South Coast Zone...................... Same as for Canada Geese........ 10 30
                 Eastern Zone.......................... Same as for Canada Geese........ 10 30
                 Klamath County Zone................... Oct. 5-Dec. 1 &................. 10 30
                 Jan. 24-Mar. 10................. 10 30
                 Harney and Lake County Zone (11)...... Oct. 5-Dec. 1 &................. 10 30
                 Jan. 24-Mar. 10................. 10 30
                 Malheur County Zone................... Oct. 5-Dec. 1 &................. 10 30
                 Jan. 24-Mar. 10................. 10 30
                 Light Geese:
                 Northwest Permit Zone (9)............. Same as for Canada Geese........ 6 18
                 Tillamook County Management Area Closed.......................... .............. ..............
                 Southwest Zone........................ Same as for Canada Geese........ 6 18
                 South Coast Zone...................... Same as for Canada Geese........ 6 18
                 Eastern Zone.......................... Same as for Canada Geese........ 6 18
                 Klamath County Zone (12).............. Oct. 5-Dec. 1 &................. 6 18
                 Jan. 24-Mar. 10................. 6 18
                 Harney and Lake County Zone (12)...... Oct. 5-Dec. 1 &................. 6 18
                 Jan. 24-Mar. 10................. 6 18
                 Malheur County Zone (12).............. Oct. 5-Dec. 1 &................. 6 18
                 Jan. 24-Mar. 10................. 6 18
                 Brant..................................... Nov. 23-Dec. 8.................. 2 6
                Utah:
                 Ducks..................................... ................................ 7 21
                 Northern Zone:
                 Scaup............................. Oct. 5-Dec. 29.................. 3 9
                 Other Ducks....................... Oct. 5-Jan. 18.................. 7 21
                 Southern Zone: ................................ .............. ..............
                 Scaup............................. Nov. 1-Jan. 25.................. 3 9
                 Other Ducks....................... Oct. 12-Jan. 25................. 7 21
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Other Ducks......... 25 75
                 Canada Geese and Brant:
                 Northern Zone......................... Oct. 5-Oct. 17 &................ 4 12
                 Oct. 26-Jan. 26................. 4 12
                 Wasatch Front Zone.................... Oct. 5-Oct. 17 &................ 4 12
                 Nov. 2-Feb. 2................... 4 12
                 East Box Elder County Zone............ Oct. 5-Jan. 18.................. 4 12
                 Southern Zone......................... Oct. 12-Jan. 25................. 4 12
                 White-fronted Geese:
                 Northern Zone Same as for Canada Geese........ 10 30
                 Wasatch Front Zone.................... Same as for Canada Geese........ 10 30
                 East Box Elder County Zone............ Same as for Canada Geese........ 10 30
                 Southern Zone......................... Same as for Canada Geese........ 10 30
                 Light Geese:
                 Northern Zone......................... Oct. 25-Dec. 15 &............... 20 60
                 Jan. 16-Mar. 10................. 20 60
                 Wasatch Front Zone.................... Same as for Northern Zone....... 20 60
                 East Box Elder County Zone............ Same as for Northern Zone....... 20 60
                 Southern Zone......................... Same as for Northern Zone....... 20 60
                Washington:
                 Ducks..................................... ................................ 7 21
                 East Zone:
                 Scaup............................. Nov. 2-Jan. 26.................. 3 9
                 Other Ducks....................... Oct. 12-Oct 30 &................ 7 21
                 Nov. 2-Jan. 26.................. 7 21
                 West Zone (13) Same as East Zone............... .............. ..............
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Other Ducks......... 25 75
                 Canada Geese:
                 Area 1 (14)........................... Oct. 12-Dec. 1 &................ 4 12
                 Dec. 14-Jan. 26................. 4 12
                 Area 2 Inland (15) (16)............... Oct. 12-Oct. 27 &............... 4 12
                 Nov. 23-Jan. 12 &............... 4 12
                 Feb. 8-Mar. 7................... 4 12
                [[Page 45106]]
                
                 Area 2 Coast (15) (16)................ Oct. 12-Dec. 1 &................ 4 12
                 Dec. 21-Jan. 19 &............... 4 12
                 Feb. 8-Feb. 22.................. 4 12
                 Area 3 (14)........................... Oct. 12-Oct. 24 &............... 4 12
                 Nov. 2-Jan. 26.................. 4 12
                 Area 4 (14)........................... Oct. 12-Oct. 27 &............... 4 12
                 Oct. 30 only &.................. 4 12
                 Nov. 2-Jan. 26.................. 4 12
                 Area 5 (14)........................... Oct. 12-Oct. 28 &............... 4 12
                 Nov. 2-Jan. 26.................. 4 12
                 White-fronted Geese:
                 Area 1 (14)........................... Same as for Canada Geese........ 10 30
                 Area 2 Inland (15).................... Same as for Canada Geese........ 10 30
                 Area 2 Coast (15)..................... Same as for Canada Geese........ 10 30
                 Area 3 (14)........................... Same as for Canada Geese........ 10 30
                 Area 4 (14)........................... Same as for Canada Geese........ 10 30
                 Area 5 (14)........................... Same as for Canada Geese........ 10 30
                 Light Geese:
                 Area 1 (14)........................... Oct. 12-Dec. 1 &................ 6 18
                 Dec. 14-Jan. 26 &............... 6 18
                 Feb. 8-Feb. 18.................. 6 18
                 Area 2 Inland (15).................... Same as for Canada Geese........ 6 18
                 Area 2 Coast (15)..................... Same as for Canada Geese........ 6 18
                 Area 3 (14)........................... Same as for Canada Geese........ 6 18
                 Area 4 (14)........................... Oct. 26-Jan. 26 &............... 6 18
                 Feb. 22-Mar. 4.................. 6 18
                 Area 5 (14)........................... Same as for Canada Geese........ 6 18
                 Brant (17):
                 Coastal Zone.......................... Jan. 4-Jan. 26.................. 2 6
                 Puget Sound Zone...................... Jan. 11-Jan. 26................. 2 6
                Wyoming:
                 Ducks..................................... ................................ 7 21
                 Snake River Zone:
                 Scaup............................. Sept. 21-Dec. 15................ 3 9
                 Other Ducks....................... Sept. 21-Jan. 3................. 7 21
                 Balance of State Zone:
                 Scaup............................. Sept. 21-Dec. 15................ 3 9
                 Other Ducks....................... Sept. 21-Jan. 3................. 7 21
                 Coots..................................... Same as for Other Ducks......... 15 45
                 Dark Geese................................ Sept. 21-Dec. 26................ 4 12
                 Light Geese............................... Sept. 21-Dec. 26................ 10 30
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                (1) In Arizona, the daily bag limit may include no more than either 2 female mallards or 2 Mexican-like ducks,
                 or 1 of each; and not more than 6 female mallards and Mexican-like ducks, in the aggregate, may be in
                 possession. For black-bellied whistling ducks, the daily bag limit is 1 and the possession limit is 3.
                (2) In California, the daily bag and possession limits for Canada geese and white-fronted geese are in the
                 aggregate.
                (3) In California, small Canada geese are Cackling and Aleutian Canada geese, and large Canada geese are Western
                 and Lesser Canada geese.
                (4) In California, in the Northeastern Zone, the daily bag limit may include no more than 2 large Canada geese.
                (5) In Idaho, the season on light geese is closed in Fremont and Teton Counties.
                (6) In Montana, check State regulations for special seasons and exceptions.
                (7) In Nevada, youth 17 years of age or younger are allowed to hunt on October 19 on the Moapa Valley portion of
                 Overton WMA. Youth must be accompanied by an adult who is at least 18 years of age.
                (8) In Nevada, there is no open season on light geese in Ruby Valley within Elko and White Pine Counties. In
                 addition, the season is closed in Alkali Lake, Fernley, Humboldt, Kirch, Mason Valley, Scripps, and Steptoe
                 Valley WMAs and Washoe State Park from February 22 to March 8.
                (9) In Oregon, in the Northwest Permit Zone, see State regulations for specific dates, times, and conditions of
                 permit hunts and closures.
                (10) In Oregon, in the Northwest Permit Zone, the season for dusky Canada geese is closed.
                (11) In Oregon, in Lake County, the daily bag and possession limits for white-fronted geese are 1 and 3,
                 respectively.
                (12) In Oregon, in Klamath County, Harney and Lake County, and Malheur County Zones, during January 27 through
                 March 10, the daily bag and possession limits are 20 and 60, respectively.
                (13) In Washington, the daily bag limit in the West Zone may include no more than 2 scoters, 2 long-tailed
                 ducks, and 2 goldeneyes, with the possession limit three times the daily bag limit. The daily bag and
                 possession limit, and the season limit, for harlequins is 1.
                (14) In Washington, in Areas 1, 3, and 5, hunting is allowed everyday. In Area 4, hunting is allowed only on
                 Saturdays, Sundays, Wednesdays, and certain holidays. See State regulations for details, including shooting
                 hours.
                (15) In Washington, in Areas 2 Inland and 2 Coast, see State regulations for specific dates, times, and
                 conditions of permit hunts and closures.
                (16) In Washington, in Areas 2 Inland and 2 Coast, the season for dusky Canada geese is closed.
                (17) In Washington, brant may be hunted in Clallam, Pacific, Skagit, and Watcom Counties only; see State
                 regulations for specific dates.
                (f) Youth, Veteran, and Active Military Personnel Waterfowl Hunting
                Days.
                 The following seasons are open only to youth hunters, veterans, and
                active military personnel, except where noted. Youth hunters must be
                accompanied into the field by an adult at least 18 years of age. This
                adult cannot duck hunt but may participate in other open seasons.
                [[Page 45107]]
                Definitions
                 Youth Hunters: States may use their established definition of age
                for youth hunters. However, youth hunters may not be over the age of
                17. Youth hunters 16 years of age and older must possess a Federal
                Migratory Bird Hunting and Conservation Stamp (also known as Federal
                Duck Stamp). Swans may only be taken by participants possessing
                applicable swan permits.
                 Veterans and Active Military Personnel: Veterans (as defined in
                section 101 of title 38, U.S. Code) and members of the Armed Forces on
                active duty, including members of the National Guard and Reserves on
                active duty (other than for training), may participate. All hunters
                must possess a Federal Migratory Bird Hunting and Conservation Stamp
                (also known as Federal Duck Stamp). Swans may only be taken by
                participants possessing applicable swan permits.
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Season dates
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                ATLANTIC FLYWAY
                 Connecticut (1).................... Ducks, geese, mergansers, and coots......... Oct. 5 & Nov. 2.
                 Delaware (1)....................... Ducks, geese, brant, mergansers, and coots.. Oct. 19 & Feb. 8.
                 Florida (1)........................ Ducks, mergansers, coots, moorhens, and Nov. 16 & Feb. 8.
                 geese.
                 Georgia (1)........................ Ducks, geese, mergansers, coots, moorhens, Nov. 16 & 17.
                 and gallinules.
                 Maine (1).......................... Ducks, geese, mergansers, and coots:........
                 North Zone............................... Sept. 14 & Dec. 7.
                 South Zone............................... Sept. 21 & Oct. 19.
                 Coastal Zone............................. Sept. 21 & Nov. 9.
                 Maryland (2)(3).................... Ducks, coots, light geese, Canada geese, sea Nov. 2 & Feb. 8.
                 ducks, and brant.
                 Massachusetts (1).................. Ducks, mergansers, coots, and geese......... Sept. 21 & Oct. 5.
                 New Hampshire (1).................. Ducks, geese, mergansers, and coots......... Sept. 28 & 29.
                 New Jersey......................... Ducks, geese, mergansers, coots, moorhens,
                 and gallinules:.
                 North Zone............................... Oct. 5 & Feb. 1.
                 South Zone............................... Oct. 12 & Feb. 1.
                 Coastal Zone............................. Nov. 2 & Feb. 8.
                 New York (1)....................... Ducks, mergansers, coots, brant, and Canada
                 geese:.
                 Long Island Zone......................... Nov. 9 & 10.
                 Lake Champlain Zone...................... Sept. 28 & 29.
                 Northeastern Zone........................ Sept. 21 & 22.
                 Southeastern Zone........................ Sept. 21 & 22.
                 Western Zone............................. Oct. 5 & 6.
                 North Carolina..................... Ducks, mergansers, geese (5), brant, tundra Feb. 1 & Feb. 8.
                 swans (6), and coots.
                 Pennsylvania (1)................... Ducks, mergansers, Canada geese, coots,
                 moorhens, brant, and gallinules:.
                 North Zone............................... Sept. 14 & Jan. 18.
                 South Zone............................... Sept. 14 & Jan. 25.
                 Northwest Zone........................... Sept. 14 & Dec. 21.
                 Lake Erie Zone........................... Sept. 14 & Oct. 19.
                 Rhode Island (1)................... Ducks, sea ducks, mergansers, geese, and Oct. 26 & 27.
                 coots.
                 South Carolina (1)................. Ducks, geese, mergansers, and coots......... Feb. 1 & 8.
                 Vermont (1)........................ Ducks, geese, mergansers and coots.......... Sept. 28 & 29.
                 Virginia........................... Ducks, mergansers, coots, sea ducks, tundra Oct. 26 & Feb. 8.
                 swans (5), and Canada geese.
                 West Virginia (1).................. Ducks, geese, mergansers, coots, and Sept. 21 & Nov. 9.
                 gallinules.
                MISSISSIPPI FLYWAY
                 Alabama............................ Ducks, mergansers, coots, geese, moorhens, Nov. 23 & Feb. 8.
                 and gallinules.
                [[Page 45108]]
                
                 Arkansas........................... Ducks, geese, mergansers, coots, moorhens, Dec. 7 & Feb. 8.
                 and gallinules.
                 Illinois (1)....................... Ducks, geese, mergansers, and coots:........
                 North Zone............................... Oct. 12 & 13.
                 Central Zone............................. Oct. 19 & 20.
                 South Central Zone....................... Nov. 2 & 3.
                 South Zone............................... Nov. 16 & 17.
                 Indiana............................ Ducks, geese, mergansers, and coots:........
                 North Zone............................... Oct. 12 & 13.
                 Central Zone............................. Oct. 19 & 20.
                 South Zone............................... Oct. 26 & 27.
                 Iowa (1)........................... Ducks, mergansers, coots, moorhens, and
                 gallinules:.
                 North Zone............................... Sept. 21 & 22.
                 Missouri River Zone...................... Oct. 5 & 6.
                 South Zone............................... Sept. 28 & 29.
                 Kentucky (1)....................... Ducks, geese, mergansers, coots, moorhens,
                 and gallinules:.
                 West Zone................................ Feb. 1 & 2.
                 East Zone................................ Nov. 2 & 3.
                 Louisiana (1)...................... Ducks, mergansers, coots, moorhens,
                 gallinules, and geese:.
                 West Zone................................ Nov. 9 & Feb. 1.
                 East Zone................................ Nov. 16 & Feb. 1.
                 Coastal Zone............................. Nov. 2 & Nov. 3.
                 Michigan (1)....................... Ducks, geese, mergansers, coots, moorhens, Sept. 21 & 22.
                 and gallinules.
                 Minnesota (1)...................... Ducks, geese, mergansers, coots, moorhens, Sept. 7 & 8.
                 and gallinules.
                 Mississippi........................ Ducks, mergansers, coots, moorhens, Nov. 16 & Feb. 8.
                 gallinules, and geese.
                 Missouri (1)....................... Ducks, coots, mergansers, moorhens,
                 gallinules, and geese:.
                 North Zone............................... Oct. 26 & 27.
                 Middle Zone.............................. Oct. 26 & 27.
                 South Zone............................... Nov. 23 & 24.
                 Ohio (1)........................... Ducks, mergansers, coots, moorhens,
                 gallinules, and geese:.
                 Lake Erie Marsh.......................... Oct. 5 & 6.
                 North Zone............................... Oct. 5 & 6.
                 South Zone............................... Oct. 5 & 6.
                 Tennessee (1)...................... Ducks, geese, mergansers, and coots:........
                 Reelfoot Zone............................ Feb. 1 & 8.
                 Remainder of State....................... Feb. 1 & 8.
                 Wisconsin (1)...................... Ducks, geese, mergansers, coots, moorhens, Sept. 14 & 15.
                 and gallinules.
                CENTRAL FLYWAY
                 Colorado (1)....................... Ducks, dark geese, mergansers, and coots:...
                 Mountain/Foothills Zone.................. Sept. 28 & 29.
                 Northeast Zone........................... Oct. 5 & 6.
                 Southeast Zone........................... Oct. 19 & 20.
                 Kansas (1)(6)...................... Ducks, geese, mergansers, and coots:........
                 High Plains.............................. Oct. 5 & 6.
                 Low Plains:..............................
                 Early Zone............................. Oct. 5 & 6.
                 Late Zone.............................. Oct. 19 & 20.
                 Southeast Zone......................... Nov. 2 & 3.
                 Montana (1)........................ Ducks, geese, mergansers, and coots......... Sept. 21 & 22.
                [[Page 45109]]
                
                 Nebraska (1)....................... Ducks, geese, mergansers, and coots:........
                 Zone 1................................... Oct. 5 & 6.
                 Zone 2................................... Sept. 28 & 29.
                 Zone 3................................... Oct. 19 & 20.
                 Zone 4................................... Sept. 28 & 29.
                 New Mexico (1)..................... Ducks, mergansers, coots, and moorhens:.....
                 North Zone............................... Sept. 28 & 29.
                 South Zone............................... Oct. 5 & 6.
                 North Dakota....................... Ducks, geese, mergansers, and coots......... Sept. 14 & 15.
                 Oklahoma (1)....................... Ducks, geese mergansers, and coots:.........
                 High Plains.............................. Oct. 5 & Feb. 1.
                 Low Plains:..............................
                 Zone 1................................. Oct. 5 & Feb. 1.
                 Zone 2................................. Oct. 5 & Feb. 1.
                 South Dakota (1)................... Ducks, Canada geese, mergansers, and coots.. Sept. 21 & 22.
                 Texas (1).......................... Ducks, geese, mergansers, moorhens,
                 gallinules, and coots:.
                 High Plains.............................. Oct. 19 & 20.
                 Low Plains:..............................
                 North Zone............................. Nov. 2 & 3.
                 South Zone............................. Oct. 26 & 27.
                 Wyoming (1)........................ Ducks, geese, mergansers, and coots:........
                 Zone C1.................................. Sept. 21 & 22.
                 Zone C2.................................. Sept. 14 & 15.
                 Zone C3................................ Sept. 14 & 15.
                PACIFIC FLYWAY
                 Arizona (1)........................ Ducks, geese, mergansers, coots, and
                 moorhens:.
                 North Zone............................... Sept. 28 & 29.
                 South Zone............................... Feb. 1 & 2.
                 California (1)..................... Ducks, geese, brant, mergansers, coots, and
                 moorhens:.
                 Northeastern Zone........................ Sept. 21 & 22.
                 Colorado River Zone...................... Feb. 1 & 2.
                 Southern Zone............................ Feb. 8 & 9.
                 Southern San Joaquin Valley Zone......... Feb. 8 & 9.
                 Balance of State Zone.................... Feb. 8 & 9.
                 Colorado (1)....................... Ducks, geese, mergansers, and coots:........
                 East Zone................................ Sept. 28 & 29.
                 West Zone................................ Oct. 26 & 27.
                 Idaho (1).......................... Ducks, geese, mergansers, and coots:........ Sept. 28 & 29.
                 Montana (1)........................ Ducks, geese, mergansers, and coots......... Sept. 21 & 22.
                 Nevada (1)......................... Ducks, geese, mergansers, coots, moorhens,
                 and swans (5):.
                 Northeast Zone........................... Sept. 7 & 8.
                 Northwest Zone........................... Oct. 5 & Feb. 8.
                 South Zone............................... Feb. 8 & 9.
                 New Mexico (1)..................... Ducks, mergansers, coots, and moorhens...... Oct. 5 & 6.
                 Oregon (1)......................... Ducks, geese, mergansers, and coots......... Sept. 21 & 22.
                 Utah (1)........................... Ducks, dark geese, mergansers, coots, and
                 swans (5):.
                 Zone 1................................... Sept. 21.
                 Zone 2................................... Sept. 28.
                 Washington (7)(8).................. Ducks, geese, brant, mergansers, and coots:.
                 East Zone................................ Sept. 28 & Feb. 1.
                 West Zone................................ Sept. 21 & Feb. 1.
                [[Page 45110]]
                
                 Wyoming (1)........................ Ducks, geese, mergansers, and coots......... Sept. 14 & 15.
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                (1) The season is open to youth hunters only.
                (2) In Maryland, youth hunter(s) must be accompanied by an adult at least 21 years old and who possesses a
                 current Maryland hunting license or is exempt from the hunting license requirement. The adult accompanying the
                 youth hunter(s) may not possess a hunting weapon and may not participate in other seasons that are open on the
                 youth days.
                (3) In Maryland, the bag limit for Canada geese is 1 in the AP Zone and 5 in the RP Zone.
                (4) In North Carolina, the daily bag limit in the Northeast Hunt Zone may not include dark geese except by
                 permit.
                (5) In North Carolina, Virginia, Nevada, and Utah, the daily bag limit may not include swans except by permit.
                (6) In Kansas, the adult accompanying the youth must possess any licenses and/or stamps required by law for that
                 individual to hunt waterfowl.
                (7) In Washington, the season is open to youth hunters only on September 28 in the East Zone and September 21 in
                 the West Zone.
                (8) In Washington, the brant season and light goose season is closed in September.
                0
                7. Section 20.106 is revised to read as follows:
                Sec. 20.106 Seasons, limits, and shooting hours for sandhill cranes.
                 Subject to the applicable provisions of the preceding sections of
                this part, areas open to hunting, respective open seasons (dates
                inclusive), shooting and hawking hours, and daily bag and possession
                limits on the species designated in this section are as follows:
                 Shooting and hawking hours are one-half hour before sunrise until
                sunset, except as otherwise noted. Area descriptions were published in
                the August 19, 2019, Federal Register (84 FR 42996).
                 Federally authorized, State-issued permits are issued to
                individuals, and only the individual whose name and address appears on
                the permit at the time of issuance is authorized to take sandhill
                cranes at the level allowed by the permit, in accordance with
                provisions of both Federal and State regulations governing the hunting
                season. The permit must be carried by the permittee when exercising its
                provisions and must be presented to any law enforcement officer upon
                request. The permit is not transferable or assignable to another
                individual, and may not be sold, bartered, traded, or otherwise
                provided to another person. If the permit is altered or defaced in any
                way, the permit becomes invalid.
                 Check state regulations for area descriptions and any additional
                restrictions.
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Limits
                 Season dates ------------------------------------------------------
                 Bag Possession
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                MISSISSIPPI FLYWAY
                 Alabama (1)...................
                 North Zone................ Dec. 3-Jan. 31....... 3......................... 3.
                 Kentucky (1)(2)............... Dec. 2-Jan. 26....... 2......................... 3 per season.
                 Minnesota (1).................
                 NW Goose Zone............. Sept. 14-Oct. 20..... 1......................... 3.
                 Tennessee (1):................
                 Southeast Zone (3)........ Dec. 7-Jan. 27....... 3......................... 3 per season.
                 Rest of State............. Dec. 7-Jan. 27....... 2......................... 2 per season.
                CENTRAL FLYWAY
                 Colorado (1).................. Oct. 5-Dec. 1........ 3......................... 9.
                 Kansas (1)(2)(4).............. Nov. 6-Jan. 2........ 3......................... 9.
                 Montana:......................
                 Regular Season Area (1)... Sept. 28-Nov. 24..... 3......................... 9.
                 Special Season Area (5)... Sept. 1-Oct. 27...... 2 per season.
                 New Mexico:...................
                 Regular Season Area (1)... Oct. 26-Jan. 26...... 3......................... 6.
                 Middle Rio Grande Valley Nov. 9-Nov. 10 &..... 3......................... 6 per season.
                 Area (5)(6). Nov. 30-Dec. 1 &..... 3......................... 6 per season.
                 Dec. 7 &............. 3......................... 3 per season.
                 Dec. 14-Dec. 15 &.... 3......................... 6 per season.
                 Jan. 4-Jan. 5 &...... 3......................... 6 per season.
                 Jan. 11-Jan. 12...... 3......................... 6 per season.
                 Southwest Area (5)........ Oct. 26-Nov. 3 &..... 3......................... 6 per season.
                 Jan. 4-Jan. 5........ 3......................... 6 per season.
                 Estancia Valley (5)(7).... Oct. 26-Nov. 3....... 3......................... 6.
                 North Dakota (1):.............
                 Area 1.................... Sept. 14-Nov. 10..... 3......................... 9.
                 Area 2.................... Sept. 14-Nov. 10..... 2......................... 6.
                 Oklahoma (1).................. Oct. 26-Jan. 26...... 3......................... 9.
                 South Dakota (1).............. Sept. 28-Nov. 24..... 3......................... 9.
                 Texas (1):....................
                 Zone A.................... Oct. 26-Jan. 26...... 3......................... 9.
                 Zone B.................... Nov. 22-Jan. 26...... 3......................... 9.
                 Zone C.................... Dec. 14-Jan. 19...... 2......................... 6.
                 Wyoming:......................
                 Regular Season (Area 7) Sept. 14-Nov. 10..... 3......................... 9.
                 (1).
                 Riverton-Boysen Unit (Area Sept. 28-Oct. 20..... 1 per season.
                 4) (5).
                [[Page 45111]]
                
                 Big Horn, Hot Springs, Sept. 14-Oct. 6...... 1 per season.
                 Park, and Washakie
                 Counties (Area 6) (5).
                 Johnson, Natrona, and Sept. 1-Sept. 30..... 1 per season.
                 Sheridan Counties (Area
                 8) (5).
                PACIFIC FLYWAY
                 Arizona (5):..................
                 Zone 1 (8)................ Nov. 15-Dec. 15...... 3 per season.
                 Zone 2 (9)................ Nov. 30-Dec. 18...... 3 per season.
                 Zone 3 (10)............... Nov. 22-Dec. 2....... 3 per season.
                 Idaho (5):....................
                 Areas 1, 3, 4, 5, & 6..... Sept. 1-Sept. 30..... 2 per season.
                 Area 2.................... Sept. 1-Sept. 15..... 2 per season.
                 Montana (5):..................
                 Zone 1 & 4................ Sept. 1-Oct. 27...... 1 per season.
                 Zone 2 & 3................ Sept. 1-Oct. 27...... 2 per season.
                 Utah (5):.....................
                 Rich County............... Sept. 7-Sept. 15..... 1 per season.
                 Cache County.............. Sept. 7-Sept. 15..... 1 per season.
                 East Box Elder County..... Sept. 7-Sept. 15..... 1 per season.
                 Uintah County............. Sept. 28-Nov. 26..... 1 per season.
                 Wyoming (5):..................
                 Areas 1, 2, 3, & 5........ Sept. 1-Sept. 8...... 1 per season.
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                (1) Each person participating in the regular sandhill crane seasons must have a valid sandhill crane hunting
                 permit in their possession while hunting.
                (2) In Kansas and Kentucky, shooting hours are from sunrise until sunset.
                (3) In Tennessee, in the Southeast Zone, the season is also closed from January 17 through January 19, 2020.
                (4) In Kansas, each person desiring to hunt sandhill cranes is required to pass an annual, online sandhill crane
                 identification examination.
                (5) Hunting is by State permit only. See State regulations for further information.
                (6) In New Mexico, in the Middle Rio Grande Valley Area (Bernardo WMA and Casa Colorado WMA), the season is only
                 open for youth hunters on December 7. See State regulations for further details.
                (7) In New Mexico, in the Estancia Valley Area, the season will be closed to crane hunting on October 30.
                (8) In Arizona, in Zone 1, season dates are November 15 to 17, November 22 to 24, November 26 to 28, November 30
                 to December 2, December 4 to 6, December 8 to 10, and December 13 to 15. November 15 to 17 is restricted to
                 archery hunters only and December 13 to 15 is restricted to youth hunters only.
                (9) In Arizona, in Zone 2, season dates are November 30 to December 2, December 4 to 6, December 8 to 10,
                 December 12 to 14, and December 16 to 18.
                (10) In Arizona, in Zone 3, season dates are November 22 to 24 and November 30 to December 2.
                0
                 8. Section 20.107 is revised to read as follows:
                Sec. 20.107 Seasons, limits, and shooting hours for swans.
                 Subject to the applicable provisions of the preceding sections of
                this part, areas open to hunting, respective open seasons (dates
                inclusive), shooting and hawking hours, and daily bag and possession
                limits on the species designated in this section are as follows:
                 Shooting hours are one-half hour before sunrise until sunset,
                except as otherwise restricted by State regulations. Hunting is by
                State permit only.
                 Federally authorized, State-issued permits are issued to
                individuals, and only the individual whose name and address appears on
                the permit at the time of issuance is authorized to take swans at the
                level allowed by the permit, in accordance with provisions of both
                Federal and State regulations governing the hunting season. The permit
                must be carried by the permittee when exercising its provisions and
                must be presented to any law enforcement officer upon request. The
                permit is not transferable or assignable to another individual, and may
                not be sold, bartered, traded, or otherwise provided to another person.
                If the permit is altered or defaced in any way, the permit becomes
                invalid.
                 Check State regulations for additional restrictions and
                delineations of geographical areas. Special restrictions may apply on
                Federal and State public hunting areas and Federal Indian reservations.
                 Note: Successful permittees must immediately validate their
                harvest by that method required in State regulations.
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Season dates Limits
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                ATLANTIC FLYWAY
                 Delaware........................... Oct. 25-Jan. 31........... 1 tundra swan per permit.
                 North Carolina..................... Nov. 9-Jan. 31............ 1 tundra swan per permit.
                 Virginia........................... Nov. 20-Jan. 31........... 1 tundra swan per permit.
                CENTRAL FLYWAY (1)
                 Montana............................ Sept. 28-Jan. 2........... 1 tundra swan per permit.
                 North Dakota....................... Sept. 28-Dec. 29.......... 1 tundra swan per permit.
                 South Dakota....................... Sept. 28-Jan. 10.......... 1 tundra swan per permit.
                PACIFIC FLYWAY (1)
                 Montana (2)........................ Oct. 5-Dec. 1............. 1 swan per season.
                 Nevada (3)(4)...................... Oct. 19-Jan. 31........... 2 swans per season.
                 Utah (4)(5)........................ Oct. 5-Dec. 8............. 1 swan per season.
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                (1) See State regulations for description of area open to swan hunting.
                (2) In Montana, all harvested swans must be reported by way of a bill measurement card within 3 days of harvest.
                [[Page 45112]]
                
                (3) In Nevada, all harvested swans and tags must be checked or registered within 3 days of harvest.
                (4) Harvests of trumpeter swans are limited to 10 in Nevada and 20 in Utah. When it has been determined that the
                 quota of trumpeter swans allotted to Nevada and Utah have been filled, the season for taking of any swan
                 species in the respective State will be closed by either the Director upon giving public notice through local
                 information media at least 48 hours in advance of the time and date of closing, or by the State through State
                 regulations with such notice and time (not less than 48 hours) as they deem necessary.
                (5) In Utah, all harvested swans and tags must be checked or registered within 3 days of harvest.
                0
                9. Section 20.109 is revised to read as follows:
                Sec. 20.109 Extended seasons, limits, and hours for taking migratory
                game birds by falconry.
                 Subject to the applicable provisions of the preceding sections of
                this part, areas open to hunting, respective open seasons (dates
                inclusive), hawking hours, and daily bag and possession limits for the
                species designated in this section are prescribed as follows:
                 Hawking hours are one-half hour before sunrise until sunset except
                as otherwise restricted by State regulations.
                 Area descriptions were published in the August 19, 2019, Federal
                Register (84 FR 42996).
                 Check State regulations for additional restrictions and
                delineations of geographical areas. Special restrictions may apply on
                Federal and State public hunting areas and Federal Indian reservations.
                 Limits: The daily bag limit may include no more than 3 migratory
                game birds, singly or in the aggregate. The possession limit is three
                times the daily bag limit. These limits apply to falconry during both
                regular hunting seasons and extended falconry seasons, unless further
                restricted by State regulations. The falconry bag and possession limits
                are not in addition to regular season limits. Unless otherwise
                specified, extended falconry for ducks does not include sea ducks
                within the special sea duck areas.
                 Although many States permit falconry during the gun seasons, only
                extended falconry seasons are shown below. Please consult State
                regulations for details.
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Extended falconry dates
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                ATLANTIC FLYWAY
                Delaware:
                 Doves................................... Feb. 1-Feb. 20.
                 Rails................................... Nov. 22-Jan. 3.
                 Woodcock................................ Oct. 1-Nov. 3 & Feb. 1-Mar. 10.
                 Ducks, mergansers, and coots............ Feb. 1-Mar. 6.
                 Brant................................... Jan. 2-Jan. 8 & Feb. 1-Mar. 10.
                Florida:
                 Doves................................... Feb. 1-Feb. 17.
                 Rails................................... Nov. 10-Dec. 16.
                 Woodcock................................ Nov. 24-Dec. 17 & Feb. 1-Mar. 9.
                 Common moorhens......................... Nov. 10-Dec. 14.
                 Ducks, mergansers, light geese, and Nov. 3-Nov. 12 & Feb. 3-Feb. 28.
                 coots.
                Georgia:
                 Moorhens, gallinules, and sea ducks..... Dec. 2-Dec. 7.
                Maine:
                 Ducks, mergansers, and coots (1):
                 North Zone.......................... Dec. 21-Feb. 11.
                 South & Coastal Zones............... Jan. 9-Feb. 29.
                Maryland:
                 Doves................................... Jan. 13-Jan. 31.
                 Rails................................... Nov. 22-Jan. 3.
                 Woodcock................................ Oct. 1-Oct. 23 & Feb. 1-Mar. 10.
                 Ducks................................... Feb. 1-Mar. 10.
                 Brant................................... Feb. 1-Mar. 10.
                 Light Geese............................. Feb. 25-Mar. 10.
                Massachusetts:
                 Ducks, mergansers, sea ducks, and coots. Oct. 8-Oct. 10 & Jan. 27-Feb. 8.
                New Hampshire:
                 Ducks, mergansers, and coots:
                 Northern Zone....................... Dec. 1-Jan. 14.
                 Inland Zone......................... Nov. 4-Nov. 19 & Dec. 17-Jan. 14.
                 Coastal Zone........................ Jan. 26-Mar. 10.
                New Jersey:
                 Woodcock:
                 North Zone.......................... Oct. 1-Oct. 18 & Dec. 2-Jan. 31.
                 South Zone.......................... Oct. 1-Nov. 8 & Dec. 1-Dec. 11 & Jan. 1-Jan. 31.
                 Ducks, mergansers, coots, and brant:
                 North Zone.......................... Jan. 17-Mar. 10.
                 South Zone.......................... Jan. 17-Mar. 10.
                 Coastal Zone........................ Feb. 1-Mar. 10.
                New York:
                 Ducks, mergansers, and coots:
                 Long Island Zone.................... Nov. 1-Nov. 22 & Dec. 2-Dec. 6 & Jan. 27-Feb. 13.
                 Northeastern Zone................... Oct. 1-Oct. 4 & Oct. 28-Nov. 1 & Dec. 9-Jan. 13.
                 Southeastern Zone................... Oct. 1-Oct. 18 & Dec. 2-Dec. 6 & Dec. 23-Jan. 13.
                 Western Zone........................ Oct. 1-Oct. 18 & Nov. 11-Nov. 29 & Jan. 6-Jan. 23.
                North Carolina:
                 Doves................................... Oct. 12-Oct. 26.
                 Rails, moorhens, and gallinules......... Nov. 30-Jan. 4.
                 Woodcock................................ Nov. 2-Nov. 30 & Feb. 1-Feb. 29.
                [[Page 45113]]
                
                 Ducks, mergansers, and coots............ Oct. 21-Nov. 2 & Feb. 1-Feb. 15.
                Pennsylvania:
                 Doves................................... Nov. 30-Dec. 19.
                 Rails................................... Nov. 22-Jan. 3.
                 Woodcock and snipe...................... Sept. 2-Oct. 18 & Nov. 30-Dec. 14 & Dec. 26-Jan. 4.
                 Moorhens and gallinules................. Nov. 22-Jan. 1.
                 Ducks, mergansers, and coots:
                 North Zone.......................... Oct. 28-Nov. 18 & Feb. 10-Mar. 10.
                 South Zone.......................... Oct. 28-Nov. 18 & Feb. 10-Mar. 10.
                 Northwest Zone...................... Dec. 16-Dec. 26 & Jan. 29-Mar. 10.
                 Lake Erie Zone...................... Jan. 18-Mar. 10.
                 Canada Geese:
                 SJBP Zone........................... Mar. 2-Mar. 10.
                 AP Zone............................. Jan. 7-Mar. 10.
                 RP Zone............................. Mar. 5-Mar. 10.
                South Carolina:
                 Ducks, mergansers, and coots............ Nov. 4-Nov. 22 & Dec. 1-Dec. 11.
                Virginia:
                 Doves................................... Jan. 19-Jan. 31.
                 Woodcock................................ Oct. 17-Nov. 19 & Dec. 9-Dec. 20 & Jan. 16-Jan. 31.
                 Rails, moorhens, and gallinules......... Nov. 16-Dec. 22.
                 Ducks, mergansers, and coots............ Dec. 2-Dec. 18 & Feb. 1-Feb. 14.
                 Canada Geese:
                 Eastern (AP) Zone................... Nov. 20-Dec. 1 & Dec. 30-Jan. 10 & Feb. 1-Feb. 24.
                 Western (SJBP) Zone................. Feb. 16-Feb. 24.
                 Brant............................... Oct. 17-Dec. 20 & Dec. 30-Jan. 10.
                MISSISSIPPI FLYWAY
                Arkansas:
                 Ducks, mergansers, and coots............ Feb. 1-Feb. 15.
                Illinois:
                 Doves................................... Nov. 15-Dec. 1.
                 Rails................................... Sept. 1-Sept. 6 & Nov. 16-Dec. 16.
                 Woodcock................................ Sept. 1-Oct. 18 & Dec. 3-Dec. 16.
                 Ducks, mergansers, and coots............ Feb. 10-Mar. 9.
                Indiana:
                 Doves................................... Oct. 21-Oct. 31 & Jan. 6-Jan. 11.
                 Woodcock................................ Sept. 20-Oct. 14 & Nov. 29-Jan. 4.
                 Ducks, mergansers, and coots:
                 North Zone.......................... Sept. 27-Sept. 30 & Feb. 14-Mar. 9.
                 Central Zone........................ Oct. 19-Oct. 25 & Feb. 17-Mar. 9.
                 South Zone.......................... Oct. 26-Nov. 1 & Feb. 17-Mar. 9.
                Iowa:
                 Ducks, mergansers, and coots............ Jan. 4-Feb. 1.
                Kentucky:
                 Ducks, mergansers, and coots............ Dec. 2-Dec. 6 & Feb. 1-Feb. 15.
                Louisiana:
                 Doves................................... Sept. 15-Oct. 1.
                 Woodcock................................ Nov. 4-Dec. 17.
                 Rails and moorhens...................... Nov. 4-Nov. 8 & Jan. 2-Jan. 31.
                 Ducks:
                 West Zone........................... Nov. 4-Nov. 15 & Jan. 27-Jan. 31.
                 East Zone........................... Nov. 4-Nov. 22 & Dec. 3-Dec. 14 & Jan. 27-Jan. 31.
                 Coastal Zone........................ Nov. 4-Nov. 8 & Jan. 20-Jan. 31.
                Michigan:
                 Ducks, mergansers, coots, and moorhens.. Dec. 30-Jan. 12 & Feb. 25-Mar. 10.
                Minnesota:
                 Woodcock................................ Sept. 1-Sept. 20 & Nov. 5-Dec. 16.
                 Rails and snipe......................... Nov. 5-Dec. 16.
                 Doves................................... Nov. 30-Dec. 16.
                 Ducks, mergansers, coots, moorhens, and Dec. 14-Jan. 27.
                 gallinules.
                Mississippi:
                 Doves................................... Nov. 17-Dec. 3.
                 Ducks, mergansers, and coots............ Feb. 1-Feb. 29.
                Missouri:
                 Doves................................... Nov. 30-Dec. 16.
                 Ducks, mergansers, and coots............ Sept. 7-Sept. 22 & Feb. 11-Mar. 10.
                Tennessee:
                 Doves................................... Sept. 29-Sept. 30 & Jan. 16-Jan. 30.
                 Rails, moorhens, and gallinules......... Nov. 10-Dec. 14.
                 Woodcock................................ Nov. 1-Nov. 15 & Dec. 9-Jan. 9 & Feb. 1-Feb. 15.
                 Ducks, mergansers, and coots:
                 Reelfoot Zone....................... Nov. 29-Dec. 4 & Feb. 1-Feb. 28.
                 Rest of the State................... Dec. 3-Dec. 6 & Feb. 1-Feb. 28.
                Wisconsin:
                 Rails, snipe, moorhens, and gallinules:
                 North Zone.......................... Sept. 1-Sept. 27 & Nov. 27-Dec. 16.
                 South Zone.......................... Sept. 1-Sept. 27 & Oct. 7-Oct. 11 & Dec. 2-Dec. 16.
                [[Page 45114]]
                
                 Mississippi River Zone.............. Sept. 1-Sept. 27 & Oct. 5-Oct. 11 & Dec. 4-Dec. 16.
                 Woodcock................................ Sept. 1-Sept. 20 & Nov. 5-Dec. 16.
                 Ducks, mergansers, and coots............ Sept. 14-Sept. 15 & Jan. 10-Feb. 14.
                CENTRAL FLYWAY
                Kansas:
                 Ducks, mergansers, and coots:
                 Low Plains.......................... Feb. 25-Mar. 10.
                Montana (2):
                 Ducks, mergansers, and coots............ Sept. 18-Sept. 27.
                Nebraska:
                 Ducks, mergansers, and coots:
                 Zone 1.............................. Feb. 25-Mar. 10.
                 Zone 2.............................. Feb. 25-Mar. 10.
                 Zone 3.............................. Feb. 25-Mar. 10.
                 Zone 4.............................. Feb. 25-Mar. 10.
                New Mexico:
                 Doves:
                 North Zone.......................... Nov. 30-Dec. 4 & Dec. 21-Jan. 1.
                 South Zone.......................... Oct. 29-Nov. 5 & Nov. 22-Nov. 30.
                 Ducks and coots......................... Sept. 14-Sept. 22.
                 Sandhill cranes (3):
                 Regular Season Area................. Oct. 12-Oct. 25.
                 Estancia Valley Area................ Nov. 4-Dec. 24.
                 Common moorhens......................... Nov. 23-Dec. 29.
                 Sora and Virginia rails................. Nov. 23-Dec. 29.
                North Dakota:
                 Ducks, mergansers, coots, and snipe..... Sept. 2-Sept. 6 & Sept. 9-Sept. 13.
                Oklahoma:
                 Doves................................... Feb. 22-Mar. 9.
                 Ducks, mergansers, and coots:
                 Low Plains.......................... Feb. 17-Mar. 2.
                 Gallinules and rails.................... Feb. 1-Mar. 8.
                 Woodcock................................ Dec. 16-Feb. 15.
                 Sandhill cranes......................... Jan. 27-Feb. 9.
                South Dakota:
                 Ducks, mergansers, and coots:
                 High Plains......................... Sept. 1-Sept. 8.
                 Low Plains:
                 North Zone...................... Sept. 1-Sept. 27 & Dec. 11-Dec. 16.
                 Middle Zone..................... Sept. 1-Sept. 27 & Dec. 11-Dec. 16.
                 South Zone...................... Oct. 4-Oct. 25 & Jan. 8-Jan. 16.
                Texas:
                 Doves................................... Nov. 16-Dec. 2.
                 Rails, gallinules, and woodcock......... Jan. 27-Feb. 9.
                 Ducks, mergansers, and coots:
                 Low Plains.......................... Jan. 27-Feb. 9.
                Wyoming:
                 Doves................................... Nov. 30-Dec. 16.
                 Rails................................... Nov. 10-Dec. 16.
                 Ducks, mergansers, and coots:
                 Zone C1............................. Sept. 21-Sept. 22 & Oct. 16-Oct. 23.
                 Zone C2 & C3........................ Sept. 14-Sept. 20 & Dec. 2-Dec. 4.
                PACIFIC FLYWAY
                Arizona:
                 Doves................................... Sept. 16-Nov. 1.
                 Ducks, mergansers, coots, and moorhens:
                 North Zone.......................... Sept. 30-Oct. 3.
                 South Zone.......................... Jan. 27-Jan. 30.
                California:
                 Ducks, mergansers, coots, and moorhens:
                 Colorado River Zone................. Jan. 27-Jan. 30.
                New Mexico:
                 Doves:
                 North Zone.......................... Nov. 30-Dec. 4 & Dec. 21-Jan. 1.
                 South Zone.......................... Oct. 29-Nov. 5 & Nov. 22-Nov. 30.
                Oregon:
                 Doves................................... Oct. 31-Dec. 16.
                 Band-tailed pigeons (4)................. Sept. 1-Sept. 14 & Sept. 24-Dec. 16.
                Washington:
                 Doves................................... Oct. 31-Dec. 16.
                 Ducks, mergansers, coots, and dark
                 geese:
                 East Zone........................... Sept. 28 & Feb. 1.
                 West Zone........................... Sept. 21 & Feb. 1.
                 Light geese and brant................... Feb. 1.
                Wyoming:
                 Doves................................... Nov. 30-Dec. 16.
                 Sora and Virginia rails................. Nov. 10-Dec. 16.
                 Ducks, mergansers, and coots............ Sept. 14-Sept. 15.
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                (1) In Maine, the daily bag and possession limits for black ducks are 1 and 3, respectively.
                (2) In Montana, the bag limit is 2 and the possession limit is 6.
                (3) In New Mexico, the bag limit for sandhill cranes is 3 per day and the possession limit is 6.
                (4) In Oregon, no more than 1 pigeon daily in bag or possession.
                [[Page 45115]]
                [FR Doc. 2019-18354 Filed 8-27-19; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 4333-15-P
                

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT