National Roadmap to Empower Veterans and End Suicide

Published date08 March 2019
Citation84 FR 8585
Record Number2019-04437
SectionPresidential Documents
CourtExecutive Office Of The President
Federal Register, Volume 84 Issue 46 (Friday, March 8, 2019)
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 46 (Friday, March 8, 2019)]
                [Presidential Documents]
                [Pages 8585-8588]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2019-04437] Presidential Documents
                Federal Register / Vol. 84 , No. 46 / Friday, March 8, 2019 /
                Presidential Documents
                [[Page 8585]]
                 Executive Order 13861 of March 5, 2019
                
                National Roadmap to Empower Veterans and End
                 Suicide
                 By the authority vested in me as President by the
                 Constitution and the laws of the United States of
                 America, it is hereby ordered as follows:
                 Section 1. Purpose. On average, 20 service members and
                 veterans die by suicide each day. As a Nation, we must
                 do better in fulfilling our solemn obligation to care
                 for all those who have served our country. I am
                 therefore issuing a national call to action to improve
                 the quality of life of our Nation's veterans--many of
                 whom have risked their lives to protect our freedom
                 while deployed, often multiple times, to areas of
                 prolonged conflict.
                 Answering this call to action requires an aspirational,
                 innovative, all-hands-on-deck approach to public
                 health--not government as usual. The Federal Government
                 alone cannot achieve effective or lasting reductions in
                 the veteran suicide rate. This is not because of a lack
                 of resources. It is, in fact, due substantially to a
                 lack of coordination: Nearly 70 percent of veterans who
                 end their lives by suicide have not recently received
                 healthcare services from the Department of Veterans
                 Affairs.
                 To reduce the veteran suicide rate, the Federal
                 Government must work side-by-side with partners from
                 State, local, territorial, and tribal governments--as
                 well as private and non-profit entities--to provide our
                 veterans with the services they need. At the same time,
                 the Federal Government must advance our understanding
                 of the underlying causal factors of veteran suicide.
                 Our collective efforts must begin with the common
                 understanding that suicide is preventable and
                 prevention requires more than intervention at the point
                 of crisis. The Federal Government, academia, employers,
                 members of faith-based and other community, non-
                 governmental, and non-profit organizations, first
                 responders, and the veteran community must all work
                 together to foster cultures in which veterans and their
                 families can thrive.
                 The United States must develop a comprehensive national
                 public health roadmap for preventing suicide among our
                 Nation's veterans, with the aspiration of ending
                 veteran suicide once and for all. This roadmap must be
                 holistic and encompass the overall health and well-
                 being of our Nation's veterans.
                 Sec. 2. Policy. It is the policy of the United States
                 to end veteran suicide through the development of a
                 comprehensive plan to empower veterans and end suicide
                 through coordinated suicide prevention efforts,
                 prioritized research activities, and strengthened
                 collaboration across the public and private sectors.
                 This plan shall be known as the President's Roadmap to
                 Empower Veterans and End a National Tragedy of Suicide
                 or PREVENTS (the ``roadmap'').
                 Sec. 3. Establishment of the Veteran Wellness,
                 Empowerment, and Suicide Prevention Task Force. (a)
                 There is hereby established the Veteran Wellness,
                 Empowerment, and Suicide Prevention Task Force (Task
                 Force), co-chaired by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs
                 and the Assistant to the President for Domestic Policy
                 (Co-Chairs).
                 (b) In addition to the Co-Chairs, the Task Force
                 shall include the following officials, or their
                 designees:
                (i) the Secretary of Defense;
                (ii) the Secretary of Labor;
                (iii) the Secretary of Health and Human Services;
                [[Page 8586]]
                (iv) the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development;
                (v) the Secretary of Energy;
                (vi) the Secretary of Education;
                (vii) the Secretary of Homeland Security;
                (viii) the Director of the Office of Management and Budget;
                (iv) the Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs; and
                (x) the Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy.
                 Sec. 4. Additional Invitees. As appropriate and
                 consistent with applicable law, the Co-Chairs may, from
                 time to time, invite the heads of other executive
                 departments and agencies, or other senior officials in
                 the White House Office, to attend meetings of the Task
                 Force.
                 Sec. 5. Development of the President's Roadmap to
                 Empower Veterans and End a National Tragedy of Suicide.
                 (a) Within 365 days of the date of this order, the Task
                 Force shall develop and submit to the President the
                 roadmap to empower veterans to pursue an improved
                 quality of life, prevent suicide, prioritize related
                 research activities, and strengthen collaboration
                 across the public and private sectors. The roadmap
                 shall analyze opportunities to better harmonize
                 existing efforts within Federal, State, local,
                 territorial, and tribal governments, and non-
                 governmental entities. The roadmap shall include:
                (i) the community integration and collaboration proposal described in
                section 6 of this order, which will better coordinate and align existing
                efforts and services for veterans and promote their overall quality of
                life;
                (ii) the research strategy described in section 7 of this order, which will
                advance my Administration's efforts to improve quality of life and reduce
                suicide among veterans by better integrating existing efforts of
                governmental and non-governmental entities and by improving the development
                and use of metrics to quantify progress of these efforts; and
                (iii) an implementation strategy that includes a description of policy
                changes and resources that may be required.
                 (b) In developing the roadmap, the Co-Chairs shall,
                 at their discretion and in consultation with the other
                 members of the Task Force, engage with:
                (i) State, local, territorial, and tribal officials;
                (ii) private healthcare and hospital systems, healthcare providers and
                clinicians, academic affiliates, educational institutions, and faith-based
                and other community, non-governmental, and non-profit organizations; and
                (iii) veteran and military service organizations.
                 Sec. 6. State and Local Action. Within 365 days of the
                 date of this order, the Task Force shall submit a
                 legislative proposal to the President through the
                 Director of the Office of Management and Budget that
                 establishes a program for making grants to local
                 communities to enable them to increase their capacity
                 to collaborate with each other to integrate service
                 delivery to veterans and to coordinate resources for
                 veterans. The legislative proposal shall promote the
                 development of milestones and metrics in pursuit of:
                 (a) community integration that brings together
                 veteran-serving organizations to provide veterans with
                 better coordinated and streamlined access to a
                 multitude of services and supports, including those
                 related to employment, health, housing, benefits,
                 recreation, education, and social connection; and
                 (b) promoting a stronger sense of belonging and
                 purpose among veterans by connecting them with each
                 other, with civilians, and with their communities
                 through a range of activities, including physical
                 activity, community service, and disaster response
                 efforts.
                 Sec. 7. Development of a National Research Strategy.
                 (a) Within 365 days of the date of this order, the Task
                 Force shall, in coordination with the Director of the
                 Office of Science and Technology Policy, develop a
                 national
                [[Page 8587]]
                 research strategy to improve the coordination,
                 monitoring, benchmarking, and execution of public- and
                 private-sector research related to the factors that
                 contribute to veteran suicide.
                 (b) As the Task Force develops this national
                 research strategy, the Co-Chairs may, at their
                 discretion and in consultation with the other members
                 of the Task Force, engage with the persons and entities
                 described in section 5(b)(i) through (iii) of this
                 order, as well as with Federal Government entities.
                 (c) The national research strategy shall include
                 milestones and metrics designed to:
                (i) improve our ability to identify individual veterans and groups of
                veterans at greater risk of suicide;
                (ii) develop and improve individual interventions that increase overall
                veteran quality of life and decrease the veteran suicide rate;
                (iii) develop strategies to better ensure the latest research discoveries
                are translated into practical applications and implemented quickly;
                (iv) establish relevant data-sharing protocols across Federal partners that
                also align with the community collaboration outlined in section 6 of this
                order;
                (v) draw upon technology to capture and use health data from non-clinical
                settings to advance behavioral and mental health research to the extent
                practicable;
                (vi) improve coordination among research efforts, prevent unnecessarily
                duplicative efforts, identify barriers to or gaps in research, and
                facilitate opportunities for improved consolidation, integration, and
                alignment; and
                (vii) develop a public-private partnership model to foster collaborative,
                innovative, and effective research that accelerates these efforts.
                 (d) The national research strategy shall not be
                 limited to clinical or healthcare interventions, but
                 should approach the problem of veteran suicide in a
                 holistic manner to improve overall veteran quality of
                 life.
                 Sec. 8. Administrative Provisions. (a) The Department
                 of Veterans Affairs shall provide funding and
                 administrative support as may be necessary for the
                 performance and functions of the Task Force.
                 (b) The Secretary of Veterans Affairs, in
                 consultation with the Assistant to the President for
                 Domestic Policy, shall designate an official of the
                 Department of Veteran Affairs to serve as Executive
                 Director of the Task Force, responsible for
                 coordinating its day-to-day functions. As necessary and
                 appropriate, the Co-Chairs may afford the other members
                 of the Task Force an opportunity to provide input into
                 the decision of whom to designate as Executive
                 Director.
                 Sec. 9. Termination of the Task Force. After submission
                 of the roadmap described in section 5 of this order,
                 the Task Force established in section 3 of this order
                 shall monitor implementation of the roadmap. The Task
                 Force shall terminate 2 years following the submission
                 to the President of the roadmap.
                 Sec. 10. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order
                 shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:
                (i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency, or
                the head thereof; or
                (ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget
                relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
                 (b) This order shall be implemented consistent with
                 applicable law and subject to the availability of
                 appropriations.
                [[Page 8588]]
                 (c) This order is not intended to, and does not,
                 create any right or benefit, substantive or procedural,
                 enforceable at law or in equity by any party against
                 the United States, its departments, agencies, or
                 entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any
                 other person.
                
                
                 (Presidential Sig.)
                 THE WHITE HOUSE,
                 March 5, 2019.
                [FR Doc. 2019-04437
                Filed 3-7-19; 11:15 am]
                Billing code 3295-F9-P
                

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