Notice of Funds Availability (NOFA); Market Facilitation Program (MFP) Payments to Producers

Published date29 July 2019
Citation84 FR 36565
Record Number2019-15767
SectionNotices
CourtAgriculture Department,Commodity Credit Corporation,Farm Service Agency
Federal Register, Volume 84 Issue 145 (Monday, July 29, 2019)
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 145 (Monday, July 29, 2019)]
                [Notices]
                [Pages 36565-36567]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2019-15767]
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                Notices
                 Federal Register
                ________________________________________________________________________
                This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains documents other than rules
                or proposed rules that are applicable to the public. Notices of hearings
                and investigations, committee meetings, agency decisions and rulings,
                delegations of authority, filing of petitions and applications and agency
                statements of organization and functions are examples of documents
                appearing in this section.
                ========================================================================
                Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 145 / Monday, July 29, 2019 /
                Notices
                [[Page 36565]]
                DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
                Farm Service Agency
                Commodity Credit Corporation
                Notice of Funds Availability (NOFA); Market Facilitation Program
                (MFP) Payments to Producers
                AGENCY: Farm Service Agency and Commodity Credit Corporation, USDA.
                ACTION: Notice.
                -----------------------------------------------------------------------
                SUMMARY: MFP provides payments to producers with commodities that have
                been impacted by trade actions of foreign governments resulting in the
                loss of exports. This NOFA announces the availability of MFP funds for
                eligible producers of specified agricultural commodities for 2019 that
                include certain non-specialty crops, specialty crops, dairy, and
                livestock as specified in this NOFA. On behalf of the Commodity Credit
                Corporation (CCC), the Farm Service Agency (FSA) will administer MFP.
                MFP dairy and livestock payments will be calculated on the eligible
                production amount multiplied by the participant's share in the
                commodity multiplied by the MFP payment rate. MFP participants of non-
                specialty and specialty crops will receive an MFP payment based upon
                the participant's ownership interest in the 2019 crop that was planted
                and reported to FSA for the 2019 crop year, including cover crops that
                are planted for harvest following a prevented planted non-specialty
                crop. The payment rate used by CCC to issue payments for non-specialty
                crops will be on a county-by-county basis and reflects the amount of
                damage incurred in a county by producers of the non-specialty crops
                from the imposition of tariffs by other countries on U.S. agricultural
                products. The payment rate for specialty crops will be on a state-by-
                state basis if sufficient data is available, otherwise payments will be
                on a national basis. This NOFA also announces the availability of 2018
                MFP payments for a limited number of producers who are now eligible for
                assistance as the result of a provision of the Additional Supplemental
                Appropriations For Disaster Relief Act, 2019 (2019 Disaster Relief
                Act).
                DATES:
                 Application period: July 29, 2019 through December 6, 2019.
                 Comment Date: We will consider comments on the Paperwork Reduction
                Act that we receive by: September 27, 2019.
                ADDRESSES: We invite you to submit comments on the information
                collection requirements for MFP. In your comments, include the date,
                volume, and page number of this issue of the Federal Register, and the
                title of this notice. You may submit comments by any of the following
                methods, although FSA and CCC prefer that you submit comments
                electronically through the Federal eRulemaking Portal:
                 Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to http://www.regulations.gov and search for Docket ID CCC-2019-0003. Follow the
                online instructions for submitting comments.
                 Mail: William L. Beam, Deputy Administrator, Farm
                Programs, Farm Service Agency, USDA, 1400 Independence Ave. SW,
                Washington, DC 20250.
                 All comments received, including those received by mail, will be
                posted without change and publicly available on http://www.regulations.gov.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: William L. Beam, Deputy Administrator
                for Farm Programs, telephone: (202) 720-3175.
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                Background
                 CCC revised 7 CFR part 1409 in a final rule published in the Rules
                and Regulations section of this issue of the Federal Register
                specifying the eligibility requirements, payment calculations, and
                application procedures for MFP. MFP provides assistance to producers
                with commodities that have been impacted by trade actions of foreign
                governments resulting in the loss of exports. This NOFA announces the
                availability of MFP payments for 2019 agricultural commodities.
                 For the purposes of MFP for 2019, agricultural commodities referred
                to as ``non-specialty crops'' include the following row crops: Alfalfa
                hay, barley, canola, corn, crambe, dried beans, dry peas, extra-long
                staple cotton, flaxseed, lentils, long grain and medium grain rice,
                millet, mustard seed, oats, peanuts, rapeseed, rye, safflower, sesame
                seed, small and large chickpeas, sorghum, soybeans, sunflower seed,
                temperate japonica rice, triticale, upland cotton, and wheat. Specialty
                crops are: Almonds, cranberries, cultivated ginseng, fresh grapes,
                fresh sweet cherries, hazelnuts, macadamia nuts, pecans, pistachios,
                and walnuts.
                 Section 103 of Title I of the 2019 Disaster Relief Act (Pub. L.
                116-20) provides that if the average adjusted gross income of a person
                or legal entity is greater than $900,000 the person or entity is not
                eligible to receive a MFP payment unless at least 75 percent of the
                adjusted gross income of the person or entity is derived from farming,
                ranching, or forestry related activities. This provision is applicable
                to 2018 and 2019 MFP payments and is less restrictive than the 2018 MFP
                eligibility provisions established by CCC. Accordingly, CCC will reopen
                the 2018 MFP program application process for just those producers
                affected by this statutory mandate and that application period will run
                concurrently with the 2019 MFP application period. All other provisions
                of the 2018 MFP apply to these newly eligible producers.
                Application Process
                 Each eligible producer applies for MFP participation once by
                completing a ``Market Facilitation Program 2019 (MFP 2019)
                Application'' (form CCC-913). Each applicant must submit a complete
                form CCC-913 either in person, by mail, email, or facsimile to an FSA
                county office, or online through www.farmers.gov. Producers may submit
                form CCC-913 in any county office nationwide for all crops for which
                they have an interest. Payments will not be issued until a producer
                certifies, as applicable, the:
                 Quantity of production of dairy or hogs; and
                 For non-specialty and specialty crops, the producer's
                ownership share interest of the crop as specified on the ``Report of
                Acreage'' (form FSA-578) filed with FSA for each farm that is the
                [[Page 36566]]
                subject of the request for payment under MFP.
                Payment Rates
                 The MFP payment rates will be as determined by CCC and will be in
                effect July 29, 2019.
                 The non-specialty crop payment rates have been established as a
                single rate per acre basis for each county. These rates will be posted
                to FSA's website www.fsa.usda.gov. A nationwide MFP payment rate of $15
                per acre will be used to provide MFP assistance to producers who were
                prevented from planting a 2019 non-specialty crop on a farm but were
                able to plant a CCC approved cover crop intended for harvest. This will
                assist in the marketing of the anticipated lesser production of the
                cover crop. Prevented planting is the inability to plant the intended
                crop acreage with proper equipment by the USDA recognized final
                planting date for the crop because of a natural disaster. Cover crops
                that are planted for harvest following a prevented planted crop must be
                planted no later than August 1, 2019. Cover crops and non-specialty
                crops planted after August 1, 2019, are not eligible for assistance
                under MFP.
                 The total number of acres used to calculate a MFP payment on a farm
                is equal to 2019 planted acres of non-specialty crops, not to exceed
                2018 planted acres and prevented planted acres of non-specialty crops
                as adjusted for acreage that is available for planting as the result of
                2018 expired Conservation Reserve Program contracts.
                 For specialty crops, the payment will be calculated by multiplying
                the state per acre payment rate if sufficient data is available for the
                specific commodity by the producer's reported share interest in the
                specialty crop as reported to FSA on a FSA-578, or according to the
                applicable crop insurance policy. If sufficient data is not available,
                national data will be used. For specialty crops, only acreage with
                fruit or nut bearing plants will be eligible under MFP. State per acre
                payment rates by specific commodity will be posted to FSA's website
                www.fsa.usda.gov.
                 The payment rates and units of measure for hogs and milk will be
                posted to FSA's website www.fsa.usda.gov.
                 The payment rate will apply to the producer's total production of
                hogs and milk, as defined below. The MFP payment will be made after a
                producer certifies the amount of production for hogs and milk.
                 The actual production used to calculate an MFP payment under this
                NOFA is for 2019 production in which the applicant had an ownership
                share for livestock commodities. Specifically, required production
                information is as follows:
                 For hogs, the number of head of live hogs owned on a day
                selected by the applicant between April 1, 2019 and May 15, 2019; and
                 For milk, the historical production reported for the Dairy
                Margin Coverage (DMC) Program.
                 The ownership share for milk will be as reported to FSA for the DMC
                Program for dairy operations that were in business as of June 1, 2019.
                Dairy operations that are not in business as of June 1, 2019, are
                ineligible for MFP. Ownership for live hogs will be reported to FSA on
                form CCC-913; if a person or legal entity has a contract to grow the
                hogs, but does not own the hogs on a day between April 1, 2019 and May
                15, 2019, the person or legal entity is ineligible for MFP.
                 Producers must comply with the provisions of:
                 7 CFR part 1409;
                 This notice of funding availability; and
                 Form CCC-913.
                Production Evidence
                 On the application for hogs and milk, the producer will certify the
                amount of production and note the source of production evidence. If
                requested, the producer must also provide supporting documentation as
                determined by CCC for the amount of production. For non-specialty
                crops, if requested, the producer must provide supporting documentation
                as determined by CCC to support the reported acreage reported on form
                FSA-578. For specialty crops, if requested, the producer must provide
                supporting documentation as determined by CCC to support the reported
                acreage reported on form FSA-578 or as reported to the producer's crop
                insurance provider.
                 CCC may require a producer to supply documentation that can be used
                to verify the actual production of hogs and milk and the producer's
                share in non-specialty and specialty crops. Examples of acceptable
                documentation include evidence provided by the participant that is used
                to substantiate the amount of production reported, custom harvesting
                records, production costs records, contemporaneous measurements, truck
                scale tickets, or other records that are determined acceptable by the
                FSA county committee.
                MFP Payments
                 As stated in the final rule published in this issue of the Federal
                Register and in 7 CFR 1409.105(d), the payments will be provided in up
                to 3 payments. The first payment will be up to 50 percent of the total
                calculated payment. CCC will determine if any further payments are
                warranted. If CCC determines that a second payment is warranted, it
                will be up to 75 percent of the total calculated payment less the
                amount received in the first payment and the second payment period will
                begin in November 2019. If CCC determines that a final payment is
                warranted, it will be for the remaining amount of the total calculated
                payment, unless otherwise adjusted by CCC, and the last payment period
                will begin in January 2020.
                Payment Limitation
                 For 2019 MFP payments, there will be 3 separate payment limitations
                for each person or legal entity:
                 1. $250,000 for non-specialty crops announced in this NOFA;
                 2. $250,000 for specialty crops announced in this NOFA; and
                 3. $250,000 for hogs and milk.
                 No person or legal entity can receive more than $500,000 under 2019
                MFP.
                Paperwork Reduction Act Requirements
                 In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C.
                Chapter 35), FSA is requesting comments from interested individuals and
                organizations on the information collection activities related to MFP.
                The burden hours in this NOFA cover the additional respondents, and
                still use the approved numbers in the request of 0560-0292 for MFP.
                 To start the MFP information collection approval, FSA received
                emergency approval from OMB for 6 months. Upon receiving the emergency
                approval with a new temporary OMB control number, this information
                collection request will be merged with an approved information
                collection request of 0560-0292 to update the numbers and forms.
                 Title: Market Facilitation Program (MFP).
                 OMB Control Number: 0560-New.
                 Type of Request: New Collection.
                 Abstract: This information collection is required to support all
                MFP information collection activities (applicable NOFAs and the
                regulation in 7 CFR part 1409) to provide eligible producers payments
                with respect to agricultural commodities that have been impacted by
                trade actions of foreign governments resulting in the loss of exports.
                The information collection is necessary to evaluate the application and
                other required paperwork for determining the producer's eligibility
                [[Page 36567]]
                and assist in producer's payment calculations.
                 For the following estimated total annual burden on respondents, the
                formula used to calculate the total burden hour is the estimated
                average time per response multiplied by the estimated total annual
                responses.
                 Public reporting burden for this information collection is
                estimated to average 0.39 hours per response.
                 Type of Respondents: Producers or farmers.
                 Estimated Annual Number of Respondents: 780,000.
                 Estimated Number of Reponses per Respondent: 1.
                 Estimated Total Annual Responses: 1,445,400.
                 Estimated Average Time per Response: 0.39 hours.
                 Estimated Total Annual Burden on Respondents: 519,067.
                 FSA is requesting comments on all aspects of this information
                collection to help us to:
                 (1) Evaluate whether the collection of information is necessary for
                the proper performance of the functions of the FSA, including whether
                the information will have practical utility;
                 (2) Evaluate the accuracy of the FSA's estimate of burden including
                the validity of the methodology and assumptions used;
                 (3) Enhance the quality, utility and clarity of the information to
                be collected; and
                 (4) Minimize the burden of the collection of information on those
                who are to respond, including through the use of appropriate automated,
                electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection techniques or
                other forms of information technology.
                 All comments received in response to this notice, including names
                and addresses when provided, will be a matter of public record.
                Comments will be summarized and included in the submission for Office
                of Management and Budget approval.
                Environmental Review
                 The environmental impacts for MFP have been considered in a manner
                consistent with the provisions of the National Environmental Policy Act
                (NEPA, 42 U.S.C. 4321-4347), the regulations of the Council on
                Environmental Quality (40 CFR parts 1500-1508), and the FSA regulation
                for compliance with NEPA (7 CFR part 799).
                 As stated in the MFP final rule, the implementation of MFP and the
                participation in MFP do not constitute major Federal actions that would
                significantly affect the quality of the human environment, individually
                or cumulatively. The final rule served as documentation of the
                programmatic environmental compliance decision for this federal
                program; therefore, CCC will not prepare additional environmental
                compliance documentation for this NOFA.
                Federal Assistance Programs
                 The title and number of the Federal assistance programs, as found
                in the Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance, to which this NOFA
                applies is 10.123--Market Facilitation Program.
                Richard Fordyce,
                Administrator, Farm Service Agency.
                Robert Stephenson,
                Executive Vice President, Commodity Credit Corporation.
                [FR Doc. 2019-15767 Filed 7-25-19; 11:15 am]
                BILLING CODE 3410-05-P
                

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