Notice of Inquiry on Preparation of Report to Congress on the Price-Anderson Act

Published date16 August 2021
Citation86 FR 45714
Record Number2021-17440
SectionNotices
CourtEnergy Department
Federal Register, Volume 86 Issue 155 (Monday, August 16, 2021)
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 155 (Monday, August 16, 2021)]
                [Notices]
                [Pages 45714-45715]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2021-17440]
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                DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
                Notice of Inquiry on Preparation of Report to Congress on the
                Price-Anderson Act
                AGENCY: Office of General Counsel, DOE.
                ACTION: Extension of public comment period.
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                SUMMARY: On July 26, 2021, the Department of Energy (the ``Department''
                or ``DOE'') published in the Federal Register a notice of inquiry
                (``NOI'') and request for comment from the public concerning the need
                for continuation or modification of the provisions of the Price-
                Anderson Act (``PAA'') as administered by DOE. The PAA establishes a
                system of financial protection that encourages the safe and secure
                operation of nuclear power and other nuclear activities and assures
                equitable compensation of victims in the event of a nuclear incident.
                Comments from the public will assist the Department in the preparation
                of its report on the PAA to be submitted to Congress, as required by
                the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (AEA), as amended. The NOI provided an
                August 25, 2021, deadline for comments. This notice announces a 60-day
                extension of the comment period to October 25, 2021.
                DATES: The comment period for the NOI published on July 26, 2021 (86 FR
                40032) is extended. DOE will accept written comments regarding the NOI
                submitted no later than October 25, 2021.
                ADDRESSES: You may submit comments to: [email protected].
                Although DOE has routinely accepted public comment submissions through
                a variety of mechanisms, including postal mail and hand delivery/
                courier, the Department has found it necessary to make temporary
                modifications to the comment submission process in light of the ongoing
                Covid-19 pandemic. DOE is currently suspending receipt of public
                comments via postal mail and hand delivery/courier. If a commenter
                finds that this change poses undue hardship, please contact the Office
                of the General Counsel staff at (202) 586-2177 to discuss the need for
                alternative arrangements. Once the Covid-19 pandemic health emergency
                is resolved, DOE anticipates resuming all of its regular options for
                public comment submission, including postal mail and hand delivery/
                courier.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Stewart Forbes, Office of the
                Assistant General Counsel for Civilian Nuclear Programs, U.S.
                Department of Energy, Room 6A-167, 1000 Independence Ave SW,
                Washington, DC 20585; Email: [email protected]; and Phone:
                (202) 586-2177.
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The PAA was enacted in 1957 as an amendment
                to the AEA to encourage the development of nuclear power and nuclear
                activities by establishing a system of financial protection for persons
                who may be liable for and persons who may be injured by a nuclear
                incident.\1\ Since enactment, the PAA has been amended several times,
                most recently in 2005 as part of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (Title
                VI, Subtitle A).\2\ The recent amendments extended the authority of DOE
                to grant the DOE Price-Anderson indemnification until December 31, 2025
                \3\ and amended section 170p. of the AEA \4\ to mandate, as it had done
                with a prior extension, that DOE submit a report to Congress by
                December 31, 2021 (``2021 Report'') on whether
                [[Page 45715]]
                provisions of the PAA should be continued, modified, or eliminated. DOE
                issued a prior report to Congress pursuant to section 170p. in 1998 \5\
                (``1998 Report'') recommending renewal of the PAA, which was developed
                and informed by a public comment process.
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                 \1\ Price-Anderson Act, Public Law 85-256, 71 Stat. 576
                (amending Atomic Energy Act of 1954, Pub. L. 83-703, codified as
                amended at 42 U.S.C. 2011 et. seq.). The pertinent sections of the
                PAA amended AEA Sec. 11 and created AEA Sec. 170, which are
                codified respectively at 42 U.S.C. 2014 and 2210.
                 \2\ Price-Anderson Amendments Act of 2005, Public Law 109-58,
                tit. VI, 119 Stat. 779 (amending Atomic Energy Act Sec. 170,
                codified as amended at 42 U.S.C. 2210 et. seq.).
                 \3\ Id. at tit. VI, Sec. 602(b) (amending Atomic Energy Act
                Sec. 170d.(1)(A), codified as amended at 42 U.S.C. 2210(d)(1)(A)).
                 \4\ Id. at tit. VI, Sec. 606 (amending Atomic Energy Act Sec.
                170p., codified as amended at 42 U.S.C. 2210(p)).
                 \5\ U.S. Dep't of Energy, Report to Congress on the Price-
                Anderson Act (1998), https://www.energy.gov/sites/prod/files/gcprod/documents/paa-rep.pdf (to be referenced as ``1998 Report'').
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                 On July 26, 2021, DOE published a NOI in the Federal Register (86
                FR 40032) requesting public comment to assist with its preparation of a
                report to Congress on the need for continuation or modification of the
                provisions of the PAA as administered by DOE. In the NOI, DOE provided
                an update on significant changes in law or circumstances since the 1998
                Report, included a non-exhaustive list of questions and topics to be
                considered by commenters, and requested public comment to assist with
                preparation of the 2021 Report. The NOI requested public comment from
                interested persons to be submitted by August 25, 2021.
                 On July 29, 2021, DOE received comments from the Nuclear Energy
                Institute (``NEI'') expressing appreciation for the opportunity for
                public participation in the development of the 2021 Report while
                requesting additional time, a 30-day extension, to provide comments.
                NEI stated the additional time is necessary to collect views and
                comments from its members on the future of the PAA and to enable those
                comments to reflect meaningful and substantive responses to the
                specific enumerated questions and topics posed by DOE in the NOI. NEI
                also noted that granting the additional time is consistent with the
                extensions in the public comment deadlines provided by DOE in
                connection with the 1998 Report, resulting in a public comment period
                equal to 56 calendar days.
                 DOE also received comments and a request for a 60-day extension on
                August 6, 2021, from the Natural Resources Defense Council (``NRDC''),
                on behalf of the combined membership of NRDC, Nuclear Information and
                Resources Service, Beyond Nuclear, and Savannah River Site Watch. NRDC
                stated that given the significance of the PAA to the framework of the
                nuclear industry and the range of economic, technical, policy and legal
                considerations raised in the NOI, an extension of the public period is
                warranted to provide its members and other stakeholders sufficient time
                to consider, deliberate and formulate comments in response to the NOI.
                NRDC particularly noted the need for a meaningful review period in
                order to evaluate and address impacts of the PAA in regard to the vital
                topic of environmental justice, equity, and inclusion, and the evolving
                and developing technologies in the nuclear industry, such as small
                modular reactors and potential as-yet unused nuclear fuels.
                 DOE has determined that extension of the comment period is
                appropriate based on the foregoing reasons and is hereby extending the
                comment period to October 25, 2021. Given the importance of proceeding
                in a timely manner toward development of the 2021 Report that is due to
                Congress by December 31, 2021, DOE does not intend to grant any further
                extensions. Accordingly, DOE will consider any comments received by
                October 25, 2021.
                Signing Authority
                 This document of the Department of Energy was signed on August 10,
                2021, by John T. Lucas, Acting General Counsel, Office of the General
                Counsel, pursuant to delegated authority from the Secretary of Energy.
                That document with the original signature and date is maintained by
                DOE. For administrative purposes only, and in compliance with
                requirements of the Office of the Federal Register, the undersigned DOE
                Federal Register Liaison Officer has been authorized to sign and submit
                the document in electronic format for publication, as an official
                document of the Department of Energy. This administrative process in no
                way alters the legal effect of this document upon publication in the
                Federal Register.
                 Signed in Washington, DC on August 11, 2021.
                Treena V. Garrett,
                Federal Register Liaison Officer, U.S. Department of Energy.
                [FR Doc. 2021-17440 Filed 8-13-21; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 6450-01-P
                

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