Notice of Request for Extension of Approval of an Information Collection; Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza, All Subtypes, and Newcastle Disease; Additional Restrictions

Published date12 June 2020
Citation85 FR 35896
Record Number2020-12737
SectionNotices
CourtAgriculture Department,Animal And Plant Health Inspection Service
Federal Register, Volume 85 Issue 114 (Friday, June 12, 2020)
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 114 (Friday, June 12, 2020)]
                [Notices]
                [Pages 35896-35897]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2020-12737]
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                Notices
                 Federal Register
                ________________________________________________________________________
                This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains documents other than rules
                or proposed rules that are applicable to the public. Notices of hearings
                and investigations, committee meetings, agency decisions and rulings,
                delegations of authority, filing of petitions and applications and agency
                statements of organization and functions are examples of documents
                appearing in this section.
                ========================================================================
                Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 114 / Friday, June 12, 2020 /
                Notices
                [[Page 35896]]
                DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
                Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service
                [Docket No. APHIS-2020-0040]
                Notice of Request for Extension of Approval of an Information
                Collection; Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza, All Subtypes, and
                Newcastle Disease; Additional Restrictions
                AGENCY: Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, USDA.
                ACTION: Extension of approval of an information collection; comment
                request.
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                SUMMARY: In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, this
                notice announces the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service's
                intention to request an extension of approval of an information
                collection associated with the regulations to prevent the introduction
                of highly pathogenic avian influenza, all subtypes, and Newcastle
                disease into the United States through the importation of birds,
                poultry, and unprocessed bird and poultry products.
                DATES: We will consider all comments that we receive on or before
                August 11, 2020.
                ADDRESSES: You may submit comments by either of the following methods:
                 Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to http://www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=APHIS-2020-0040.
                 Postal Mail/Commercial Delivery: Send your comment to
                Docket No. APHIS-2020-0040, Regulatory Analysis and Development, PPD,
                APHIS, Station 3A-03.8, 4700 River Road, Unit 118, Riverdale, MD 20737-
                1238.
                 Supporting documents and any comments we receive on this docket may
                be viewed at http://www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=APHIS-2020-
                0040 or in our reading room, which is located in Room 1141 of the USDA
                South Building, 14th Street and Independence Avenue SW, Washington, DC.
                Normal reading room hours are 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through
                Friday, except holidays. To be sure someone is there to help you,
                please call (202) 799-7039 before coming.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For information on the regulations to
                prevent the introduction of highly pathogenic avian influenza and
                Newcastle disease, contact Dr. Bettina Helm, Senior Staff Veterinary
                Medical Officer, Live Animal Imports, Strategy and Policy, VS, APHIS,
                4700 River Road, Unit 40, Riverdale, MD 20737; (301) 851-3300. For
                information on the information collection process, contact Mr. Joseph
                Moxey, APHIS' Information Collection Coordinator, at (301) 851-2483.
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                 Title: Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza, All Subtypes, and
                Newcastle Disease; Additional Restrictions.
                 OMB Control Number: 0579-0245.
                 Type of Request: Extension of approval of an information
                collection.
                 Abstract: Under the Animal Health Protection Act (7 U.S.C. 8301 et
                seq.), the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) of the
                United States Department of Agriculture is authorized, among other
                things, to prohibit or restrict the importation and interstate movement
                of animals and animal products to prevent the introduction into and
                dissemination within the United States of livestock diseases and pests.
                To carry out this mission, APHIS regulates the importation of animals
                and animal products into the United States. The regulations for the
                importation of animals and animal products are contained in 9 CFR parts
                92 through 98.
                 The regulations in parts 93, 94, and 95 govern the importation of
                specified animals and animal products and byproducts to prevent the
                introduction of various animal diseases, including highly pathogenic
                avian influenza (HPAI), all subtypes, and Newcastle disease.
                 HPAI, as defined in Sec. 94.0, is an infectious and fatal disease
                of poultry. HPAI can strike poultry quickly without any warning signs
                of infection and, once established, can spread rapidly from flock to
                flock. HPAI viruses can be spread by manure, equipment, vehicles, egg
                flats, crates, and people whose clothing or shoes have come in contact
                with the viruses. In addition, HPAI viruses can remain viable at
                moderate temperatures for long periods in the environment and can
                survive indefinitely in frozen material. One gram of contaminated
                manure can contain enough virus to infect 1 million poultry.
                 Newcastle disease is a contagious disease of birds and poultry
                caused by a paramyxovirus. Newcastle disease, as defined in Sec. 94.0,
                is one of most infectious diseases of poultry in the world. A death
                rate of almost 100 percent can occur in unvaccinated poultry flocks.
                Newcastle disease can also infect and cause death even in vaccinated
                birds and poultry.
                 APHIS' regulations prohibit or restrict the importation of
                unprocessed bird and poultry products and byproducts from regions that
                have reported the presence of HPAI or Newcastle disease, and contain
                permit and quarantine requirements for U.S. origin pet birds and
                performing or theatrical birds and poultry returning to the United
                States. In addition, there are also restrictions concerning importation
                of live poultry and birds that have been vaccinated for certain types
                of avian influenza or that have moved through or originate from regions
                where HPAI or Newcastle disease is considered to exist. These
                regulations require the use of a number of information collection
                activities, including various APHIS forms, application of seals,
                agreements, notarized declarations or affirmations, notification of
                signs of disease in a recently imported bird, cooperative service
                agreements, and recordkeeping by processing establishments.
                 We are asking the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) to approve
                our use of these information collection activities for an additional 3
                years.
                 The purpose of this notice is to solicit comments from the public
                (as well as affected agencies) concerning our information collection.
                These comments will help us:
                 (1) Evaluate whether the collection of information is necessary for
                the proper performance of the functions of the Agency, including
                whether the information will have practical utility;
                 (2) Evaluate the accuracy of our estimate of the burden of the
                collection of information, including the validity of the methodology
                and assumptions used;
                [[Page 35897]]
                 (3) Enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to
                be collected; and
                 (4) Minimize the burden of the collection of information on those
                who are to respond, through use, as appropriate, of automated,
                electronic, mechanical, and other collection technologies; e.g.,
                permitting electronic submission of responses.
                 Estimate of burden: The public burden for this collection of
                information is estimated to average 0.55 hours per response.
                 Respondents: Foreign federal government officials, owners of U.S.-
                origin pet birds and performing or theatrical birds or poultry
                returning to the United States, and U.S. importers of bird and poultry
                carcasses, parts, products and byproducts (bird blood, bird tissues,
                etc.) of birds and poultry and eggs (other than hatching eggs) from
                certain regions.
                 Estimated annual number of respondents: 973.
                 Estimated annual number of responses per respondent: 3.81.
                 Estimated annual number of responses: 3,707.
                 Estimated total annual burden on respondents: 2,041 hours. (Due to
                averaging, the total annual burden hours may not equal the product of
                the annual number of responses multiplied by the reporting burden per
                response.)
                 All responses to this notice will be summarized and included in the
                request for OMB approval. All comments will also become a matter of
                public record.
                 Done in Washington, DC, this 8th day of June 2020.
                Michael Watson,
                Acting Administrator, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service.
                [FR Doc. 2020-12737 Filed 6-11-20; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 3410-34-P
                

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