Preparation of a Supplemental Draft Environmental Impact Statement for Proposed Transit Improvements in the Eastside Transit Corridor Phase 2, Eastern Portion of Los Angeles County, California

Published date29 May 2019
Record Number2019-11089
SectionNotices
CourtFederal Transit Administration
Federal Register, Volume 84 Issue 103 (Wednesday, May 29, 2019)
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 103 (Wednesday, May 29, 2019)]
                [Notices]
                [Pages 24857-24860]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2019-11089]
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                DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                Federal Transit Administration
                Preparation of a Supplemental Draft Environmental Impact
                Statement for Proposed Transit Improvements in the Eastside Transit
                Corridor Phase 2, Eastern Portion of Los Angeles County, California
                AGENCY: Federal Transit Administration, DOT.
                ACTION: Notice of intent to prepare a Supplemental Draft Environmental
                Impact Statement.
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                SUMMARY: The Federal Transit Administration (FTA) and the Los Angeles
                County Metropolitan Transportation Authority (Metro) issue this Notice
                of Intent (NOI) to prepare a Supplemental Draft Environmental Impact
                Statement (EIS) for the Eastside Transit Corridor Phase 2 Project
                (Project) pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA).
                 The purpose of this notice is to alert interested parties regarding
                the intent to prepare the Supplemental Draft EIS, to provide
                information on the nature of the proposed Project, potential minimal
                operable segments, and possible alternatives, and to invite public
                participation in the EIS process. With this notice, FTA and Metro
                invite public comments on the scope of the Supplemental Draft EIS and
                announce public scoping meetings that will be conducted. Consistent
                with Executive Order 11988: Floodplain Management and Executive Order
                11990: Protection of Wetlands, this NOI also serves as a notice to the
                public that one or more of the alternatives under consideration may
                affect floodplains and/or wetlands.
                DATES: Written comments on the scope of the Supplemental Draft EIS,
                including the project's purpose and need, the alternatives to be
                considered, the impacts to be evaluated, and the methodologies to be
                used in the evaluations should be sent to Metro on or before July 15,
                2019. An interagency scoping meeting will be held on June 10, 2019 at
                3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. at Metro Headquarters One Gateway Plaza, Los
                Angeles, CA 90012, Gateway Plaza Conference Room, 3rd floor. See
                ADDRESSES below for the address to which written public comments may be
                sent. Public scoping meetings to accept comments on the scope of the
                Supplemental Draft EIS will be held on the following dates:
                 Thursday, June 13, 2019 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m., Whittier
                Community Center, 7630 Washington Avenue, Whittier, CA 90602
                 Monday, June 17, 2019 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m., Commerce Senior
                Citizens Center, 2555 Commerce Way, Commerce, CA 90040
                 Wednesday, June 19, 2019 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m., 4th Street New
                Primary Center, 469 Amalia Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90022
                 Saturday, June 22, 2019, 10:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m., South El Monte
                Community Center, 1530 Central Avenue, South El Monte, CA 91733
                 Monday, June 24, 2019, 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m., Quiet Cannon
                Banquet Center, 901 Via San Clemente, Montebello, CA 90640.
                 Wednesday, June 26, 2019, 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m., Pio Pico
                Women's Club, 9214 Mines Avenue, Pico Rivera, CA 90660
                 The meeting facilities are accessible to persons with disabilities.
                Individuals who require special assistance, such as a sign language
                interpreter, to participate in the scoping meeting or scoping materials
                in alternate formats may contact Ms. Lillian De Loza Gutierrez,
                Community Relations Manager, Metro, at (213) 922-7479, or
                [email protected] at least 72 hours prior to the meeting.
                Scoping materials will be available at the scoping meetings and on the
                Project website (https://www.Metro.net/projects/eastside_phase2/).
                ADDRESSES: Comments will be accepted at the public scoping meetings or
                they may be sent via mail to Ms. Jenny Cristales-Cevallos, Senior
                Manager, Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority, One
                Gateway Plaza, Mail Stop 99-22-6, Los Angeles, CA 90012, or via email
                at [email protected]. The locations of the scoping meetings
                are given above under DATES.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Mary Nguyen, Environmental
                Protection Specialist, Federal Transit Administration, 888 South
                Figueroa Street, Suite 440, Los Angeles, CA 90017, phone (213) 202-
                3960, email [email protected].
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: A Draft EIS was circulated for public review
                on August 22, 2014. Since that time, changes to the alternatives have
                occurred and additional studies have been conducted. Therefore, a
                [[Page 24858]]
                Supplemental Draft EIS will be prepared in accordance the requirements
                of NEPA and its implementing regulations and 23 Code of Federal
                Regulations (CFR) 771.130. Metro will also be preparing a Recirculated
                Environmental Impact Report (EIR) document jointly with the EIS to
                comply with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA).
                 The proposed Project would extend the Metro Gold Line, a light rail
                transit line (LRT), from its current terminus at Atlantic Station in
                the unincorporated area of East Los Angeles to eastern Los Angeles
                County. The extension would serve the cities and communities of
                Commerce, Montebello, Monterey Park, Pico Rivera, Rosemead, Santa Fe
                Springs, South El Monte, and Whittier, and unincorporated areas of Los
                Angeles County, which include East Los Angeles and West Whittier-Los
                Nietos.
                 The Supplemental Draft EIS will be prepared in accordance with the
                requirements of NEPA and its implementing regulations. Metro will also
                use the environmental document, in conjunction with the Recirculated
                Draft EIR to comply with CEQA.
                Scoping
                 Scoping is the process of determining the scope, focus, and content
                of an EIS. FTA and Metro invite all interested individuals and
                organizations, public agencies, and Native American Tribes to comment
                on the scope of the Supplemental Draft EIS, including the project's
                purpose and need, the alternatives to be studied, the impacts to be
                evaluated, and the evaluation methods to be used. Comments should focus
                on: Alternatives that may be less costly or have less environmental or
                community impacts while achieving similar transportation objectives and
                the identification of any significant social, economic, or
                environmental issues relating to the alternatives.
                 NEPA ``scoping'' has specific and limited objectives, one of which
                is to identify the significant issues associated with alternatives that
                will be examined in detail in the document, while simultaneously
                limiting consideration and development of issues that are not truly
                significant. It is in the NEPA scoping process that potentially
                significant environmental impacts--those that give rise to the need to
                prepare an environmental impact statement--should be identified;
                impacts that are deemed not to be significant need not be developed
                extensively in the context of the impact statement, thereby keeping the
                statement focused on impacts of consequence. Transit projects may also
                generate environmental benefits; these should be highlighted as well--
                the impact statement process should draw attention to positive impacts,
                not just negative impacts.
                Purpose and Need for the Project
                 The Draft EIS/EIR indicated that the purpose of the Eastside
                Transit Corridor Phase 2 Project is to improve transit access and
                mobility by connecting communities of eastern Los Angeles County to
                Metro's regional transit system. The Draft EIS/EIR indicated that
                Project would serve the large number of transit-dependent and low-
                income populations in the project area and increase access to major
                employment centers, activity centers, and destinations in the project
                area and Los Angeles County. The Draft EIS/EIR included that the
                Project also aims to reduce travel times on local and regional
                transportation networks and offer a convenient and reliable
                transportation alternative to address increased travel demand and
                projected employment and population growth in eastern Los Angeles
                County. This information, in addition to the project Purpose and Need,
                will be updated as part of the Supplemental Draft EIS.
                 Mobility problems and potential improvements for this corridor have
                been well documented in many studies that are available from Metro's
                Records Management Department, including numerous Metro Red Line
                planning studies, Eastside Transit Corridor Studies: Re-Evaluation
                Major Investment Study (2000), the Eastside Transit Corridor Phase 2
                Final Alternatives Analysis Report (2009), the Eastside Transit
                Corridor Phase 2 Alternatives Analysis Addendum (2009), Eastside
                Transit Corridor Phase 2, Draft EIS/EIR (2014), Eastside Transit
                Corridor Phase 2, Technical Study (2015), Southern California
                Association of Governments (SCAG) planning studies, the Metro Rapid
                Demonstration Project (2000), and in SCAG's Regional Transportation
                Plan (2004).
                Project Location and Environmental Setting
                 The Eastside Transit Corridor Phase 2 Project is located in eastern
                Los Angeles County and is generally bounded by Pomona Boulevard and
                State Route 60 (SR 60) Freeway to the north, Peck Road and Painter
                Avenue to the east, Olympic and Washington Boulevards to the south, and
                Atlantic Boulevard to the west. The project area consists of portions
                of eight jurisdictions, including the cities of Commerce, Montebello,
                Monterey Park, Pico Rivera, Rosemead, Santa Fe Springs, South El Monte,
                Whittier and portions of unincorporated areas in Los Angeles County
                which include East Los Angeles and West Whittier-Los Nietos. A diverse
                mix of land uses are located within the project area, including single-
                and multi-family residences, commercial and retail uses, industrial
                development, parks and recreational uses including the Whittier Narrows
                Recreation Center, health and medical uses, educational institutions,
                flood control facilities, and vacant land.
                 The Project would extend the existing Metro Gold Line from 6.9 to
                approximately 16 miles, depending on the alternative, from its current
                terminus at Atlantic Station in the unincorporated area of East Los
                Angeles to eastern Los Angeles County. It would traverse densely
                populated, low-income, and heavily transit-dependent communities with
                major activity centers within the Gateway Cities and San Gabriel Valley
                subregions of Los Angeles County.
                Alternatives
                 The project Alternatives Analysis (AA) was initiated in 2007
                wherein 47 alternatives were evaluated. In January 2009, the Metro
                Board approved the AA and identified two build alternatives to be
                carried forward for environmental review. The project is identified in
                Metro's 2009 Long-Range Transportation Plan, as amended, and is a
                transit project funded by local tax measures, Measure R (approved by
                voters in November 2008) and Measure M (approved by voters in November
                2016).
                 A Notice of Intent to prepare a Draft EIS/EIR was issued in 2010.
                The Draft EIS/EIR analyzed the two build alternatives--State Route 60
                (SR 60) and Washington Boulevard--in addition to the No Build and
                Transportation Systems Management (TSM) Alternatives. To address
                technical issues regarding proximity to the Operating Industries, Inc.
                (OII) Superfund site and in close coordination with the United States
                Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the SR 60 North Side Design
                Variation (SR 60 NSDV) was added as a design variation. A total of 24
                agencies accepted the invitation to become a Participating Agency and
                EPA, United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE), and Caltrans (as
                assigned by the Federal Highway Administration [FHWA]) requested to be
                Cooperating Agencies. Outreach efforts to agencies affiliated with the
                project included agency scoping meetings, participation in the
                Technical Advisory Committee (TAC), and 37 individual agency
                coordination meetings with EPA, USACE, Caltrans, Southern California
                [[Page 24859]]
                Edison (SCE), and Union Pacific Railroad. As part of the outreach
                program during the AA and Draft EIS/EIR phases, Metro also held over
                300 meetings with a wide array of stakeholder groups.
                 The Draft EIS/EIR was released on August 22, 2014 for a public
                comment period of 60 days. In November 2014, the Metro Board approved
                carrying forward two build alternatives for further study: The SR 60
                NSDV, referred to herein as the SR 60 Alternative, and the Washington
                Boulevard Alternative. Based on the volume and scope of comments
                received on the Draft EIS/EIR, the Board deferred the selection of a
                Locally Preferred Alternative (LPA) and determined that additional
                technical investigation, a Post Draft EIS/EIR Technical Study, would be
                needed to address major areas of concern raised by Cooperating
                Agencies, corridor cities and stakeholders for both build alternatives.
                The Metro Board also eliminated the Garfield Avenue aerial segment of
                the Washington Boulevard Alternative and directed staff to carry out
                additional technical work, including identifying a new north-south
                alignment to connect to the Washington Boulevard Alternative, and
                explore the feasibility of operating both the SR 60 and Washington
                Boulevard Alternatives.
                 Extensive coordination with Caltrans, EPA, USACE, CDFW and SCE
                occurred on the design of the SR 60 Alternative to address these
                agencies' respective comments on the Draft EIS/EIR throughout the
                technical investigation process. Some of the issues discussed with
                resource agencies throughout the technical study included: Addressing
                concerns related to the former OII Superfund site; minimizing impacts
                to adjacent developments such as the MarketPlace in Monterey Park;
                minimizing potential impacts to the ability to add high-occupancy
                vehicle (HOV) lanes to the SR 60 Freeway; avoiding impacts to the on
                and off-ramps at Paramount Boulevard; mitigating conflicts with
                transmission lines; and preserving the ability to develop a station and
                park and ride structure on Santa Anita Avenue.
                 The route planning process for the Washington Boulevard Alternative
                started with 27 potential connection options to Washington Boulevard.
                These route options were evaluated based on several factors including
                physical constraints, ridership, cost, travel time, access to major
                activity centers, economic development opportunities, transit-oriented
                communities potential, and consistency with community goals. Three
                north-south connection options were shared at community meetings held
                in March 2016, June 2016, and February 2017. The community provided
                extensive feedback on the Washington Boulevard Alternative north-south
                connection options. The feedback was instrumental in confirming Metro's
                understanding of key issues for each routing concept and in focusing
                the conceptual design studies. Based on the technical analysis, design
                refinements and feedback received from the community and key
                stakeholders, the Atlantic Boulevard below-grade option was recommended
                for Board approval as part of the new Washington Boulevard Alternative
                 In May 2017, the Metro Board received the findings of the Post
                Draft EIS/EIR Technical Study Report and decided to advance the No
                Build Alternative and the following build alternatives for
                environmental review:
                 SR 60 Alternative (previously referred to as the SR 60
                NSDV Alternative);
                 Washington Boulevard Alternative with the Atlantic
                Boulevard below-grade option (referred to as the Washington Boulevard
                Alternative); and
                 Combined Alternative, defined as full build out of the SR
                60 and Washington Boulevard Alternatives.
                The Post Draft EIS/EIR Technical Study Report may be found on the
                Eastside Transit Corridor Phase 2 Project webpage at: https://www.Metro.net/projects/eastside_phase2/).
                 Each build alternative proposes to develop an LRT facility with
                four to 10 stations, depending on the alternative, and identify
                transit-oriented community land use concepts and first/last mile
                pedestrian/bicycle connectivity opportunities associated with the
                proposed stations. The Project will also consider the development of
                minimal operable segments and ancillary facilities. A minimal operable
                segment is construction of a segment of the LRT route under a build
                alternative, which would be able to operate both as a stand-alone
                system and also include a maintenance and storage facility. Stakeholder
                coordination, design refinement, and impact assessment of the Project
                are ongoing. As a result, there will continue to be Project design
                iteration. As such, it is anticipated that the Supplemental Draft EIS
                document may include, but is not limited to, variations to station
                number and locations; options for vertical alignments; options for
                parking facilities; specific alignment refinements; ancillary
                improvements; and leveraged improvements in collaboration with Metro's
                local partners and betterments to address these issues. Therefore,
                interested parties are advised to stay informed and engaged with the
                numerous Project engagement and communication channels via the project
                website below.
                 No-Build Alternative: The No-Build Alternative would maintain
                existing transit service through the year 2042. No new transportation
                infrastructure would be built within the project area aside from
                projects currently under construction or funded for construction and
                operation by 2042 by Measure R or the recently approved Measure M sales
                tax. This alternative will include the highway and transit projects in
                the current Metro Long Range Transportation Plan and the 2035 SCAG
                Regional Transportation Plan. Potential modifications to the Metro bus
                network resulting from the Metro NextGen Bus Study and other transit
                planning efforts would be included.
                 SR 60 Alternative (previously known as the SR 60 NSDV Alternative):
                This build alternative, as evaluated in the Draft EIS/EIR, would extend
                the existing Metro Gold Line from the Atlantic Station to the city of
                South El Monte. Primarily, it is an aerial alignment that includes four
                aerial stations as described in the 2014 Draft EIS/EIR. Refinements to
                station locations or new stations may be considered. The SR 60
                Alternative alignment would be located primarily along the southern
                side of SR 60 Freeway right-of-way (ROW), with the exception of a
                segment that passes near the OII Superfund Site in Monterey Park. To
                avoid potential impacts to the OII Site, the SR 60 Alternative
                alignment would transition to the north side of the SR 60 Freeway,
                approximately west of Greenwood Avenue, continue east within the
                Caltrans ROW, and then return to the south side of SR 60 Freeway, near
                Paramount Boulevard, where it would continue for the remainder of the
                alignment until its terminus in the City of South El Monte.
                 Washington Boulevard Alternative: This build alternative would
                extend the Metro Gold Line from the existing Atlantic Station in East
                Los Angeles to the City of Whittier. This Alternative includes six
                stations. Refinements to station locations or new stations may be
                considered. The configuration of the Alternative would vary, as it is
                proposed to transition from underground to aerial to at-grade along
                various portions of the alignment.
                 From the existing Atlantic Station, the alignment would transition
                from at-grade west of Woods Avenue to below-grade. A design option may
                include changing the existing Atlantic Station to a below-grade
                station. The alignment
                [[Page 24860]]
                would continue below-grade roughly following Atlantic Boulevard to
                Washington Boulevard. The alignment would remain at-grade along
                Washington Boulevard until just west of Lambert Road. Design options
                for potential aerial configurations along Washington Boulevard are also
                under consideration.
                 Combined Alternative: The Combined Alternative involves
                construction and operation of both the SR 60 and Washington Boulevard
                Alternatives and would require infrastructure and operational elements
                that would otherwise not be required if only one of the alternatives
                was operated as a ``stand alone'' line.
                 Stations, parking, minimal operating segments, ancillary facilities
                such as a maintenance and storage facility/job training center,
                traction power substations, and grade separation structures, tail
                tracks and storage tracks, track sidings and crossovers, track
                signalization, communication facilities, along the Project alignment
                would be part of each LRT alternative.
                Probable Effects
                 The purpose of this EIS/EIR process is to study, in a public
                setting, the effects of the proposed project and its alternatives on
                the physical, human, and natural environment. The FTA and Metro will
                evaluate all significant environmental, social, and economic impacts of
                the construction and operation of the proposed project. The probable
                impacts will be determined as a part of project scoping. Unless further
                screening illuminates areas of possible impact, resource areas will be
                limited to those uncovered during scoping. Measures to avoid, minimize,
                and mitigate adverse impacts will also be identified and evaluated. Key
                environmental factors to be addressed include:
                 Air Quality;
                 Climate Change and Greenhouse Gases;
                 Community & Neighborhood Impacts;
                 Construction Impacts;
                 Cumulative Impacts;
                 Economic & Fiscal Impacts;
                 Ecosystems/Biological Resources;
                 Energy;
                 Environmental Justice;
                 Geotechnical/Subsurface/Seismic/Hazardous Materials;
                 Growth Inducing Impacts;
                 Historic, Archeological, Tribal Cultural Resources, and
                Paleontological Impacts;
                 Land Use & Planning;
                 Noise & Vibration;
                 Parklands and Community Facilities;
                 Real Estate & Acquisitions;
                 Safety & Security;
                 Transportation;
                 Water Resources & Hydrology; and
                 Visual & Aesthetics.
                FTA Procedures
                 The regulations implementing NEPA require that FTA and Metro do the
                following: (1) Extend an invitation to other Federal and non-Federal
                agencies and Native American tribes that may have an interest in the
                proposed project to become ``participating agencies;'' (2) provide an
                opportunity for involvement by participating agencies and the public to
                help define the purpose and need for a proposed project, as well as the
                range of alternatives for consideration in the EIS; and (3) establish a
                plan for coordinating public and agency participation in, and comment
                on, the environmental review process. In 2010, three agencies were
                asked and have accepted to be cooperating agencies: EPA, USACE, and
                Caltrans, as assigned by FHWA. A total of 24 agencies accepted the
                invitation to become a participating agency. An update to participating
                and cooperating agencies, with scoping materials appended, was sent to
                Federal and non-Federal agencies and Native American tribes that may
                have an interest in the proposed project. Any Federal or non-Federal
                agency or Native American tribe interested in the proposed project that
                did not receive an invitation to become a participating agency should
                notify at the earliest opportunity the Project Manager, Ms. Jenny
                Cristales-Cevallos, Senior Manager, Los Angeles County Metropolitan
                Transportation Authority, One Gateway Plaza, Mail Stop 99-22-6, Los
                Angeles, CA 90012 by mail, or via email at
                [email protected].
                 A comprehensive public involvement program and a Coordination Plan
                for public and interagency involvement will be developed for the
                project and posted on the Eastside Transit Corridor Phase 2 Project web
                page: https://www.Metro.net/projects/eastside_phase2/). The public
                involvement program includes a full range of activities including the
                project web page, development and distribution of project newsletters,
                and outreach to local officials, community and civic groups, and the
                public. Specific activities or events for involvement will be detailed
                in the public involvement program.
                 The Supplemental EIS will be prepared in accordance with NEPA and
                its implementing regulations issued by the Council on Environmental
                Quality (40 CFR parts 1500-1508) and with the FTA/FHWA/Federal Railroad
                Administration regulations ``Environmental Impact and Related
                Procedures'' (23 CFR part 771). FTA will comply with all Federal
                environmental laws, regulations, and executive orders applicable to the
                proposed project during the environmental review process to the maximum
                extent practicable. These requirements include, but are not limited to,
                cooperation and consultation with the Secretary of the Interior and
                Administrator of EPA and compliance with NEPA provisions of Federal
                transit laws (49 U.S.C. 5323(c)); the project-level air quality
                conformity regulations of EPA (40 CFR part 93); the Section 404(b)(1)
                guidelines of EPA (40 CFR part 230); the regulations implementing
                Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act (36 CFR part
                800); the regulations implementing Section 7 of the Endangered Species
                Act (50 CFR part 402); Section 4(f) of the Department of Transportation
                Act (23 CFR 774 and 49 U.S.C. 303); and Executive Orders 12898 on
                environmental justice, 11988 on floodplain management, and 11990 on
                wetlands. FTA is considering combining the Final EIS and the Record of
                Decision pursuant to 23 U.S.C. 139(n)(2).
                 The Paperwork Reduction Act seeks, in part, to minimize the cost to
                the taxpayer of the creation, collection, maintenance, use,
                dissemination, and disposition of information. Consistent with this
                goal and with principles of economy and efficiency in government, it is
                FTA policy to limit insofar as possible distribution of complete
                printed sets of environmental documents. Accordingly, unless a specific
                request for a complete printed set of the environmental document is
                received before the document is printed, FTA and its project sponsors
                will distribute only electronic copies of the environmental document.
                At a minimum, a complete printed set of the environmental document will
                be available for review at the project sponsor's offices; an electronic
                copy of the complete environmental document and scoping materials will
                be available on the project website at https://www.Metro.net/projects/eastside_phase2/.
                Edward Carranza, Jr.,
                Deputy Regional Administrator, Region IX, Federal Transit
                Administration.
                [FR Doc. 2019-11089 Filed 5-28-19; 8:45 am]
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