Prestressed Concrete Steel Wire Strand From South Africa: Preliminary Affirmative Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value, Postponement of Final Determination, and Extension of Provisional Measures

Published date19 November 2020
Citation85 FR 73674
Record Number2020-25485
SectionNotices
CourtInternational Trade Administration
Federal Register, Volume 85 Issue 224 (Thursday, November 19, 2020)
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 224 (Thursday, November 19, 2020)]
                [Notices]
                [Pages 73674-73676]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2020-25485]
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                DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                International Trade Administration
                [A-791-826]
                Prestressed Concrete Steel Wire Strand From South Africa:
                Preliminary Affirmative Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value,
                Postponement of Final Determination, and Extension of Provisional
                Measures
                AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration,
                Department of Commerce.
                SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily determines
                that prestressed concrete steel wire strand (PC strand) from South
                Africa is being, or is likely to be, sold in the United States at less
                than fair value. The period of investigation is April 1, 2019 through
                March 31, 2020. Interested parties are invited to comment on this
                preliminary determination.
                DATES: Applicable November 19, 2020.
                [[Page 73675]]
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jerry Huang, AD/CVD Operations, Office
                V, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, U.S.
                Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC
                20230; telephone: (202) 482-4047.
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                Background
                 This preliminary determination is made in accordance with section
                733(b) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act). Commerce
                published the notice of initiation of this investigation on May 13,
                2020.\1\ On September 8, 2020, Commerce postponed the preliminary
                determination of this investigation, and the revised deadline is now
                November 12, 2020.\2\ For a complete description of the events that
                followed the initiation of this investigation, see the Preliminary
                Decision Memorandum.\3\ A list of topics included in the Preliminary
                Decision Memorandum is included as Appendix II to this notice. The
                Preliminary Decision Memorandum is a public document and is on file
                electronically via Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping and
                Countervailing Duty Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS).
                ACCESS is available to registered users at http://access.trade.gov. In
                addition, a complete version of the Preliminary Decision Memorandum can
                be accessed directly at http://enforcement.trade.gov/frn/. The signed
                and electronic versions of the Preliminary Decision Memorandum are
                identical in content.
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                 \1\ See Prestressed Concrete Steel Wire Strand from Argentina,
                Colombia, Egypt, Indonesia, Italy, Malaysia, the Netherlands, Saudi
                Arabia, South Africa, Spain, Taiwan, Tunisia, the Republic of
                Turkey, Ukraine, and the United Arab Emirates: Initiation of Less-
                Than-Fair-Value Investigations, 85 FR 28605 (May 13, 2020)
                (Initiation Notice).
                 \2\ See Prestressed Concrete Steel Wire Strand from Indonesia,
                Italy, Malaysia, South Africa, Spain, Tunisia, and Ukraine:
                Postponement of Preliminary Determinations in the Less-Than-Fair-
                Value Investigations, 85 FR 55413 (September 8, 2020).
                 \3\ See Memorandum, ``Decision Memorandum for the Preliminary
                Determination in the Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigation of
                Prestressed Concrete Steel Wire Strand from South Africa,''
                (Preliminary Decision Memorandum), dated concurrently with, and
                hereby adopted by, this notice.
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                Scope of the Investigation
                 The product covered by this investigation is PC strand from South
                Africa. For a complete description of the scope of the investigation,
                see Appendix I.
                Scope Comments
                 In accordance with the preamble to Commerce's regulations,\4\ the
                Initiation Notice set aside a period of time for parties to raise
                issues regarding product coverage (i.e., scope).\5\ No interested party
                commented on the scope of the investigation as it appeared in the
                Initiation Notice. Therefore, Commerce is not preliminarily modifying
                the scope language as it appeared in the Initiation Notice. See the
                scope in Appendix I to this notice.
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                 \4\ See Antidumping Duties; Countervailing Duties; Final Rule,
                62 FR 27296, 27323 (May 19, 1997).
                 \5\ See Initiation Notice, 85 FR at 28606.
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                Methodology
                 Commerce is conducting this investigation in accordance with
                section 731 of the Act. Commerce has calculated export price in
                accordance with section 772(a) of the Act. Normal value (NV) is
                calculated in accordance with section 773 of the Act. For a full
                description of the methodology underlying the preliminary
                determination, see the Preliminary Decision Memorandum.
                All-Others Rate
                 Sections 733(d)(1)(ii) and 735(c)(5)(A) of the Act provide that in
                the preliminary determination Commerce shall determine an estimated
                all-others rate for all exporters and producers not individually
                examined. This rate shall be an amount equal to the weighted average of
                the estimated weighted-average dumping margins established for
                exporters and producers individually investigated, excluding any zero
                and de minimis margins, and any margins determined entirely under
                section 776 of the Act.
                 Commerce calculated an individual estimated weighted-average
                dumping margin for Scaw Metals Group (Scaw), the only individually
                examined exporter/producer in this investigation. Because the only
                individually calculated dumping margin is not zero, de minimis, or
                based entirely on facts otherwise available, the estimated weighted-
                average dumping margin calculated for Scaw is the margin assigned to
                all other producers and exporters, pursuant to section 735(c)(5)(A) of
                the Act.
                Preliminary Determination
                 Commerce preliminarily determines that the following estimated
                weighted-average dumping margin exists:
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Estimated
                 weighted-
                 average
                 Exporter/producer dumping
                 margin
                 (percent)
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Scaw Metals Group.......................................... 59.27
                All Others................................................. 59.27
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Suspension of Liquidation
                 In accordance with section 733(d)(2) of the Act, Commerce will
                direct U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to suspend liquidation
                of entries of subject merchandise, as described in Appendix I, entered,
                or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption on or after the date of
                publication of this notice in the Federal Register. Further, pursuant
                to section 733(d)(1)(B) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.205(d), Commerce will
                instruct CBP to require a cash deposit equal to the estimated weighted-
                average dumping margin or the estimated all-others rate, as follows:
                (1) The cash deposit rate for the respondent listed above will be equal
                to the company-specific estimated weighted-average dumping margin
                determined in this preliminary determination; (2) if the exporter is
                not the respondent identified above, but the producer is, then the cash
                deposit rate will be equal to the company-specific estimated weighted-
                average dumping margin established for that producer of the subject
                merchandise; and (3) the cash deposit rate for all other producers and
                exporters will be equal to the all-others estimated weighted-average
                dumping margin. These suspension of liquidation instructions will
                remain in effect until further notice.
                Disclosure
                 Commerce intends to disclose its calculations and analysis
                performed to interested parties in this preliminary determination
                within five days of any public announcement or, if there is no public
                announcement, within five days of the date of publication of this
                notice in accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b).
                Verification
                 Commerce is currently unable to conduct on-site verification of the
                information relied upon in making its final determination in this
                investigation. Accordingly, we intend to take additional steps in lieu
                of on-site verification. Commerce will notify interested parties of any
                additional documentation or information required.
                Public Comment
                 A timeline for the submission of case briefs and written comments
                will be notified to interested parties at a later date. Rebuttal
                briefs, limited to issues raised in case briefs, may be submitted no
                later than seven days after the deadline date for case briefs.\6\ Note
                that Commerce has modified certain of its requirements for serving
                documents
                [[Page 73676]]
                containing business proprietary information until further notice.\7\
                Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2), parties who submit case
                briefs or rebuttal briefs in this investigation are encouraged to
                submit with each argument: (1) A statement of the issue; (2) a brief
                summary of the argument; and (3) a table of authorities.
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                 \6\ See 19 CFR 351.309; see also 19 CFR 351.303 (for general
                filing requirements).
                 \7\ See Temporary Rule Modifying AD/CVD Service Requirements Due
                to COVID-19, 85 FR 17006 (March 26, 2020); and Temporary Rule
                Modifying AD/CVD Service Requirements Due to COVID-19; Extension of
                Effective Period, 85 FR 41363 (July 10, 2020).
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                 Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.310(c), interested parties who wish to
                request a hearing, limited to issues raised in the case and rebuttal
                briefs, must submit a written request to the Assistant Secretary for
                Enforcement and Compliance, U.S. Department of Commerce, within 30 days
                after the date of publication of this notice. Requests should contain
                the party's name, address, and telephone number, the number of
                participants, whether any participant is a foreign national, and a list
                of the issues to be discussed. If a request for hearing is made,
                Commerce intends to hold the hearing at a time and date to be
                determined. Parties should confirm by telephone the date and time of
                the hearing two days before the scheduled date of the hearing.
                Postponement of Final Determination and Extension of Provisional
                Measures
                 Section 735(a)(2) of the Act provides that a final determination
                may be postponed until not later than 135 days after the date of the
                publication of the preliminary determination if, in the event of an
                affirmative preliminary determination, a request for such postponement
                is made by exporters who account for a significant proportion of
                exports of the subject merchandise, or in the event of a negative
                preliminary determination, a request for such postponement is made by
                the petitioner. Section 351.210(e)(2) of Commerce's regulations
                requires that a request by exporters for postponement of the final
                determination be accompanied by a request for extension of provisional
                measures from a four-month period to a period not more than six months
                in duration.
                 On November 3, 2020, pursuant to 19 CFR 351.210(e), Scaw requested
                that Commerce postpone the final determination and that provisional
                measures be extended to a period not to exceed six months.\8\ In
                accordance with section 735(a)(2)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR
                351.210(b)(2)(ii), because: (1) The preliminary determination is
                affirmative; (2) the requesting exporter accounts for a significant
                proportion of exports of the subject merchandise; and (3) no compelling
                reasons for denial exist, Commerce is postponing the final
                determination and extending the provisional measures from a four-month
                period to a period not greater than six months. Accordingly, Commerce
                will make its final determination no later than 135 days after the date
                of publication of this preliminary determination.
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                 \8\ See Scaw's Letter, ``Request to Extend Final
                Determination,'' dated November 3, 2020.
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                International Trade Commission Notification
                 In accordance with section 733(f) of the Act, Commerce will notify
                the International Trade Commission (ITC) of its preliminary
                determination. If the final determination is affirmative, the ITC will
                determine before the later of 120 days after the date of this
                preliminary determination or 45 days after the final determination
                whether these imports are materially injuring, or threaten material
                injury to, the U.S. industry.
                Notification to Interested Parties
                 This determination is issued and published in accordance with
                sections 733(f) and 777(i)(1) of the Act, and 19 CFR 351.205(c).
                 Dated: November 12, 2020.
                Jeffrey I. Kessler,
                Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance.
                Appendix I
                Scope of the Investigation
                 The merchandise covered by this investigation is prestressed
                concrete steel wire strand (PC strand), produced from wire of non-
                stainless, non-galvanized steel, which is suitable for use in
                prestressed concrete (both pretensioned and post-tensioned)
                applications. The product definition encompasses covered and
                uncovered strand and all types, grades, and diameters of PC strand.
                PC strand is normally sold in the United States in sizes ranging
                from 0.25 inches to 0.70 inches in diameter. PC strand made from
                galvanized wire is only excluded from the scope if the zinc and/or
                zinc oxide coating meets or exceeds the 0.40 oz./ft2 standard set
                forth in ASTM-A-475.
                 The PC strand subject to this investigation is currently
                classifiable under subheadings 7312.10.3010 and 7312.10.3012 of the
                Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS). Although
                the HTSUS subheadings are provided for convenience and customs
                purposes, the written description of the scope of this investigation
                is dispositive.
                Appendix II
                List of Topics Discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum
                I. Summary
                II. Background
                III. Period of Investigation
                IV. Scope Comments
                V. Scope of the Investigation
                VI. Discussion of the Methodology
                VII. Currency Conversion
                VIII. Recommendation
                [FR Doc. 2020-25485 Filed 11-18-20; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P
                

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