Proposed Establishment of The Burn of Columbia Valley Viticultural Area

Citation85 FR 31718
Record Number2020-10921
Published date27 May 2020
CourtAlcohol And Tobacco Tax And Trade Bureau
Federal Register, Volume 85 Issue 102 (Wednesday, May 27, 2020)
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 102 (Wednesday, May 27, 2020)]
                [Proposed Rules]
                [Pages 31718-31723]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2020-10921]
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                DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
                Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau
                27 CFR Part 9
                [Docket No. TTB-2020-0005; Notice No. 190]
                RIN 1513-AC60
                Proposed Establishment of The Burn of Columbia Valley
                Viticultural Area
                AGENCY: Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau, Treasury.
                ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.
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                SUMMARY: The Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB) proposes to
                establish the 16,870-acre ``The Burn of Columbia Valley'' viticultural
                area in Klickitat County, Washington. The proposed AVA is located
                entirely within the existing Columbia Valley AVA. TTB designates
                viticultural areas to allow vintners to better describe the origin of
                their wines and to allow consumers to better identify wines they may
                purchase. TTB invites comments on this proposed addition to its
                regulations.
                DATES: TTB must receive your comments on or before July 27, 2020.
                ADDRESSES: You may electronically submit comments to TTB on this
                proposal, and view copies of this document, its supporting materials,
                and any comments TTB receives on it within Docket No. TTB-2020-0005 as
                posted on Regulations.gov (https://www.regulations.gov), the Federal e-
                rulemaking portal. Please see the ``Public Participation'' section of
                this document below for full details on how to comment on this proposal
                via Regulations.gov, U.S. mail, or hand delivery, and for full details
                on how to view or obtain copies of this document, its supporting
                materials, and any comments related to this proposal.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Karen A. Thornton, Regulations and
                Rulings Division, Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau, 1310 G
                Street NW, Box 12, Washington, DC 20005; phone 202-453-1039, ext. 175.
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                Background on Viticultural Areas
                TTB Authority
                 Section 105(e) of the Federal Alcohol Administration Act (FAA Act),
                27 U.S.C. 205(e), authorizes the Secretary of the Treasury to prescribe
                regulations for the labeling of wine, distilled spirits, and malt
                beverages. The FAA Act provides that these regulations should, among
                other things, prohibit consumer deception and the use of misleading
                statements on labels, and ensure that labels provide the consumer with
                adequate information as to the identity and quality of the product. The
                Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB) administers the FAA Act
                pursuant to section 1111(d) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002,
                codified at 6 U.S.C. 531(d). The Secretary has delegated the functions
                and duties in the administration and enforcement of these provisions to
                the TTB Administrator through Treasury Order 120-01, dated December 10,
                2013 (superseding Treasury Order 120-01, dated January 24, 2003).
                 Part 4 of the TTB regulations (27 CFR part 4) authorizes TTB to
                establish definitive viticultural areas and regulate the use of their
                names as appellations of origin on wine labels and in wine
                advertisements. Part 9 of the TTB regulations (27 CFR part 9) sets
                forth standards for the preparation and submission of petitions for the
                establishment or modification of American viticultural areas (AVAs) and
                lists the approved AVAs.
                Definition
                 Section 4.25(e)(1)(i) of the TTB regulations (27 CFR 4.25(e)(1)(i))
                defines a viticultural area for American wine as a delimited grape-
                growing region having distinguishing features, as described in part 9
                of the regulations, and a name and a delineated boundary, as
                established in part 9 of the regulations. These designations allow
                vintners and consumers to attribute a given quality, reputation, or
                other characteristic of a wine made from grapes grown in an area to the
                wine's geographic origin. The establishment of AVAs allows vintners to
                describe more accurately the origin of their wines to consumers and
                helps consumers to identify wines they may purchase. Establishment of
                an AVA is neither an approval nor an endorsement by TTB of the wine
                produced in that area.
                Requirements
                 Section 4.25(e)(2) of the TTB regulations (27 CFR 4.25(e)(2))
                outlines the procedure for proposing an AVA and provides that any
                interested party may petition TTB to establish a grape-growing region
                as an AVA. Section 9.12 of the TTB regulations (27 CFR 9.12) prescribes
                standards for petitions for the establishment or modification of AVAs.
                Petitions to establish an AVA must include the following:
                 Evidence that the area within the proposed AVA boundary is
                nationally or locally known by the AVA name specified in the petition;
                 An explanation of the basis for defining the boundary of
                the proposed AVA;
                 A narrative description of the features of the proposed
                AVA that affect viticulture, such as climate, geology, soils, physical
                features, and elevation, that make the proposed AVA distinctive and
                distinguish it from adjacent areas outside the proposed AVA boundary;
                 The appropriate United States Geological Survey (USGS)
                map(s) showing the location of the proposed AVA, with the boundary of
                the proposed AVA clearly drawn thereon;
                 If the proposed AVA is to be established within, or
                overlapping, an existing AVA, an explanation that both identifies the
                attributes of the proposed AVA that are consistent with the existing
                AVA and explains how the proposed AVA is sufficiently distinct from the
                existing AVA and therefore
                [[Page 31719]]
                appropriate for separate recognition; and
                 A detailed narrative description of the proposed AVA
                boundary based on USGS map markings.
                Petition To Establish The Burn of Columbia Valley AVA
                 TTB received a petition from Kevin Corliss, Vice President of
                Vineyards for Ste. Michelle Wine Estates, Joan R. Davenport, Professor
                of Soil Sciences at Washington State University, and John Derrick, Vice
                President of Operations for Mercer Ranches, Inc., proposing to
                establish ``The Burn of Columbia Valley'' AVA. The proposed AVA is
                located in Klickitat County, Washington, and is entirely within the
                existing Columbia Valley AVA (27 CFR 9.74). Within the 16,870-acre
                proposed AVA, there are three (3) commercial vineyards which cover a
                total of approximately 1,261 acres and are owned by two different
                entities. The petition was originally submitted under the name ``The
                Burn,'' but the petitioners later requested to change the name to the
                more geographically specific ``The Burn of Columbia Valley.'' The
                distinguishing features of the proposed The Burn of Columbia Valley AVA
                are its soils, climate, and topography.
                Proposed The Burn of Columbia Valley AVA
                Name Evidence
                 According to an excerpt from History of Klickitat County \1\ that
                was included in the petition, the origin of the name ``The Burn'' is
                uncertain. One theory is that the Native Americans in the region would
                burn the prairie grasses in order to discourage or frighten away
                settlers, while another theory is that the Native Americans regularly
                burned the area to insure adequate grass for their horses in the
                spring. A third explanation is that the dry east winds that blow
                through the region leave the farmers' wheat fields burned and
                shriveled. Regardless of the derivation of the name, the petition
                states that the region of the proposed AVA has been referred to as
                ``The Burn'' since at least the early 1900's, when mail destined for
                the area carried the designation ``The Burn.''
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                 \1\ May, Peter. History of Klickitat County. Goldendale, WA:
                Klickitat Historical Society, 1982, p. 92.
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                 The petition included evidence that the name ``The Burn'' continues
                to be used to describe the region of the proposed AVA into modern
                times. For example, the 1965 Goodnoe Hills and the 1971 Sundale, NW.
                U.S.G.S. topographic maps both label the region of the proposed AVA as
                ``The Burn.'' Although the current paper U.S.G.S. topographic maps do
                not label the region of the proposed AVA, the petition did include a
                screen shot of the current U.S.G.S. online National Map \2\ which shows
                the region between Rock Creek and Chapman Creek labeled as ``The
                Burn.'' The National Map also shows a road named ``Burn Road'' running
                through the region of the proposed AVA. In an email to TTB, one of the
                petitioners states that, based on her knowledge of the history of the
                region, the road derives its name from the common name for the region.
                The petition also included a page from a high school biology website
                that shows a photo of wildflowers growing ``in an area of south-central
                Klickitat County known as The Burn.'' \3\ Finally, another web page
                included in the petition provides general information about Klickitat
                County and lists ``The Burn'' as an area within the county.\4\
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                 \2\ https://viewer.nationalmap.gov/advanced-viewer.
                 \3\ http://science.halleyhosting.com/nature/bloomtime/egorge/11/19.html.
                 \4\ http://www.us-places.com/Washington/Klickitat-County.htm.
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                Boundary Evidence
                 The proposed The Burn of Columbia Valley AVA is a roughly
                triangular region of gently sloping land in the southwestern portion of
                the established Columbia Valley AVA. The northern bank of the Columbia
                River forms the southern boundary of the proposed AVA (the base of the
                triangle) and separates the proposed AVA from the flatter terrain
                across the river in Oregon. The western boundary (the left edge of the
                triangle) follows Paterson Slough, Rock Creek, and the boundary of the
                trust lands held by the Yakima Nation. The petition states that the
                trust lands were not included in the proposed AVA due to their steeper
                slope angles and because tribal lands are excluded from commercial wine
                grape production. The eastern boundary of the proposed AVA (the right
                edge of the triangle) largely follows the bed of Chapman Creek and
                separates the proposed AVA from steeper regions with higher elevations.
                Distinguishing Features
                 According to the petition, the distinguishing features of the
                proposed The Burn of Columbia Valley AVA are its soils, climate, and
                topography.
                Soils
                 The petition states that there are 32 soil series found within the
                proposed The Burn of Columbia Valley AVA, although approximately 80
                percent of the soils within the proposed AVA are derived from only 9
                soil series or complexes. The following table lists the nine most
                commonly found soils within the proposed AVA, along with the percentage
                of the total soils each series or complex comprises.
                 Table 1--Most Common Soils of the Proposed AVA
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Percentage of
                 Soil series/complex name total soils
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Walla Walla silt loam (without cemented substratum)..... 30.16
                Rock outcrop-Haploxeroll complex........................ 13.57
                Haploxeroll-Fluvaquent complex.......................... 8.37
                Fluventic Haploxeroll-Riverwash complex................. 6.51
                Rock outcrop Rubble and complex......................... 6.08
                Wato silt loam.......................................... 4.85
                Walla Walla silt loam (with cemented substratum)........ 4.07
                Endicott silt loam...................................... 3.73
                Endicott-Moxee complex.................................. 2.55
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 According to the petition, the silty loam soils that comprise the
                majority of the proposed The Burn of Columbia Valley AVA have a good
                plant-available water holding capacity. Such soils are capable of
                delivering sufficient water to the vines during the growing season. The
                higher water holding capacity of the soils also means that vines which
                have been irrigated post-harvest will have adequate access to water
                through the winter and thus will have a reduced risk of frost or freeze
                injury to the roots. Finally, the petition states that the silty loam
                soils of the proposed AVA are in the taxonomic order Mollisols, which
                means they are relatively high in organic matter and can provide
                adequate nutrients to the vines, particularly nitrogen.
                 The soils of the region due west of the proposed The Burn of
                Columbia Valley AVA are the most similar to the soils of the proposed
                AVA, with Walla Walla silt loam without cemented substratum comprising
                41.55 percent of the soils. However, 24.27 percent of the soils found
                in the region to the west are not found within the proposed AVA,
                including the Cheviot-Tronsen complex, the Goodnoe-Swalecreek-Horseflat
                complex, and Asotin silt loam. To the east and northeast of the
                proposed AVA, only 8.39 percent of the land contains the 9 types of
                soil that dominate the proposed AVA. Instead, the region contains
                sizeable amounts of soil that are not present within the proposed AVA,
                including the Renslow-Ralls-Wipple complex, Van Nostern silt
                [[Page 31720]]
                loam, and Van Nostern-Bakeoven complex. To the south of the proposed
                AVA, only 14.60 percent of the soils are from the 9 series and
                complexes that are most prevalent within the proposed AVA. Soils
                present in the region to the south which are not present within the
                proposed AVA include Ritzville silt loam, Willis silt loam, and Roloff-
                Rock outcrop complex. To the northwest of the proposed AVA, the 9 soils
                that dominate the proposed AVA cover only 12.54 percent of the region.
                Soils found in the region but not in the proposed AVA include Colockum-
                Cheviot complex, Swalecreek-Rockly complex, and Goldendale silt loam.
                Climate
                 The proposed The Burn of Columbia Valley AVA petition included
                information on the climate of the proposed AVA, including growing
                degree day \5\ (GDD) accumulations and precipitation amounts. The
                climate information was developed from the weather records from 1981-
                2010 from the Western Regional Climate Center.\6\
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                 \5\ See Albert J. Winkler et al., General Viticulture (Berkeley:
                University of California Press, 2nd. ed. 1974), pages 61-64. In the
                Winkler scale, the GDD regions are defined as follows: Region I =
                less than 2,500 GDDs; Region II = 2,501-3,000 GDDs; Region III =
                3,001-3,500 GDDs; Region IV = 3,501-4,000 GDDs; Region V = greater
                than 4,000 GDDs.
                 \6\ https://wrcc.dri.edu.
                ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 The petition included information on the minimum, maximum, and
                average annual GDD accumulations for the proposed AVA and the
                surrounding regions for the period of record. The GDD information is
                compiled in the following table.
                 Table 2--Annual GDD Accumulations
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Region Average Minimum Maximum
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                Proposed AVA.................................................... 2,763 2,405 3,249
                East-northeast.................................................. 2,414 1,723 3,298
                South........................................................... 2,768 2,464 3,305
                West............................................................ 2,570 1,766 3,191
                Northwest....................................................... 2,178 1,570 2,995
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                 The proposed AVA has higher average and minimum GDD accumulations
                than each of the surrounding regions except the region to the south,
                and a maximum GDD accumulation that is greater than two of the
                surrounding regions. The petition states that the higher average GDD
                accumulations within the proposed AVA indicate a climate that is warmer
                than most of the surrounding regions. The petition shows that GDD
                accumulations within the proposed AVA favor the production of grape
                varietals that have higher heat unit requirements, including Cabernet
                Sauvignon and Syrah, which are the two most commonly grown grape
                varietals in the proposed AVA.
                 The petition included information on the minimum, maximum, and
                average annual precipitation amounts for the proposed AVA and the
                surrounding regions for the period of record. The precipitation
                information is compiled in the following table.
                 Table 3--Annual Precipitation Amounts in Inches
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Region Average Minimum Maximum
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Proposed AVA.................................................... 8.76 6.65 10.44
                East-northeast.................................................. 10.23 6.80 11.63
                South........................................................... 9.39 6.67 10.38
                West............................................................ 9.81 7.03 12.53
                Northwest....................................................... 11.58 10.45 12.69
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                 The proposed The Burn of Columbia Valley AVA has average, minimum,
                and maximum annual precipitation amounts that are lower than those of
                each of the surrounding regions, except that the region to the south
                has a lower maximum annual precipitation amount. The petition states
                that the low rainfall amounts mean that vineyards in the proposed AVA
                need supplemental irrigation. However, the petition notes that because
                of the high water holding capacity of the soils of the proposed AVA,
                vines remain adequately hydrated.
                Topography
                 The proposed AVA is located on gently sloping bench lands above the
                Columbia River. The average slope angle within the proposed AVA is 7.27
                percent. The proposed AVA has a large contiguous expanse of land with
                easterly, southeasterly, and southern aspects. The petition also
                provided information about the average, maximum, and minimum elevations
                of the proposed AVA and the surrounding regions. However, the petition
                did not adequately describe the specific effects of elevation on
                viticulture, so TTB cannot consider elevation to be a distinguishing
                topographic feature of the proposed AVA.
                 When compared to the proposed AVA, each of the surrounding regions
                has higher average slope angles with the exception of the region to the
                south, which has a lower average slope angle. The regions to the west
                and northwest of the proposed AVA have predominately southerly aspects.
                The petition states that the regions to the south and east-northeast
                have predominately southeasterly aspects, similar to those of the
                proposed AVA. However, the petition states that the proposed AVA has a
                larger contiguous region with a southeasterly aspect.
                 The petition states that the gentle slopes of the proposed AVA are
                suitable for mechanical cultivation of vineyards, yet are steep enough
                to avoid the pooling of cold air that could damage grapes. The
                southeasterly aspect of the proposed AVA allows excellent sunlight
                exposure for vineyards.
                Summary of Distinguishing Features
                 The following table summarizes the distinguishing features of the
                proposed The Burn of Columbia Valley AVA and the surrounding regions.
                [[Page 31721]]
                 Table 4--Summary of Distinguishing Features
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                 Region Soils Climate Topography
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                Proposed The Burn of Columbia Silty loam soils Average annual GDD Gently sloping bench
                 Valley AVA. including Walla Walla accumulations of 2,763, lands with average
                 silt loam without minimum annual GDD slope angle of 7.27
                 cemented substratum, accumulations of 2,405, percent and large
                 relatively high maximum annual GDD contiguous expanse of
                 organic material, accumulations of 3,249; land with easterly,
                 high water holding average annual southeasterly, and
                 capacity. precipitation of 8.76 southern aspects.
                 inches, minimum annual
                 precipitation of 6.65
                 inches, and maximum annual
                 precipitation of 10.44
                 inches.
                East-northeast..................... Sizeable amount of Lower average and minimum Higher slope angles,
                 soils that are not annual GDD accumulation; predominately
                 present in proposed Higher maximum annual GDD southeasterly slope
                 AVA. accumulations; Higher aspects.
                 average, minimum, and
                 maximum annual
                 precipitation amounts.
                South.............................. Sizeable amount of Higher average, minimum, Lower slope angles,
                 soils that are not and maximum annual GDD predominately
                 present in proposed accumulations; Higher southeasterly slope
                 AVA. average and minimum annual aspects.
                 precipitation amounts;
                 Lower maximum annual
                 precipitation amounts.
                West............................... Silty loam soils Lower average, minimum, and Higher slope angles,
                 including Walla Walla maximum annual GDD predominately
                 silt loam without accumulations; Higher southerly slope
                 cemented substratum, average, minimum, and aspects.
                 but with soils not maximum annual
                 found in proposed AVA. precipitation amounts.
                Northwest.......................... Sizeable amount of Lower average, minimum, and Higher slope angles,
                 soils that are not maximum annual GDD predominately
                 present in proposed accumulations; Higher southerly slope
                 AVA. average, minimum, and aspects.
                 maximum annual
                 precipitation amounts.
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Comparison of the Proposed The Burn of Columbia Valley AVA to the
                Existing Columbia Valley AVA
                 The Columbia Valley AVA was established by T.D. ATF-190, which was
                published in the Federal Register on November 13, 1984 (49 FR 44895).
                T.D. ATF-190 describes the Columbia Valley AVA as a large, treeless
                basin surrounding the Yakima, Snake, and Columbia Rivers. Growing
                Degree Day accumulations within the Columbia Valley AVA range from
                2,000 to 3,000, and annual precipitation amounts are between 6 and 22
                inches. Elevations within the Columbia Valley AVA are generally below
                2,000 feet.
                 The proposed The Burn of Columbia Valley AVA shares some of the
                general viticultural features of the larger Columbia Valley AVA. For
                instance, the average annual rainfall amounts and elevation within the
                proposed AVA are within the range of those features for the Columbia
                Valley AVA. However, the proposed AVA can accumulate over 3,000 GDDs
                annually, indicating a climate that is slightly warmer than most of the
                rest of the Columbia Valley AVA. Additionally, because the proposed The
                Burn of Columbia Valley AVA is much smaller than the Columbia Valley
                AVA, the proposed AVA has a greater uniformity of characteristics
                within its boundaries.
                TTB Determination
                 TTB concludes that the petition to establish the 16,870-acre ``The
                Burn of Columbia Valley'' AVA merits consideration and public comment,
                as invited in this document.
                Boundary Description
                 See the narrative boundary descriptions of the petitioned-for AVA
                in the proposed regulatory text published at the end of this document.
                Maps
                 The petitioner provided the required maps, and they are listed
                below in the proposed regulatory text. You may also view the proposed
                The Burn of Columbia Valley AVA boundary on the AVA Map Explorer on the
                TTB website, at https://www.ttb.gov/wine/ava-map-explorer.
                Impact on Current Wine Labels
                 Part 4 of the TTB regulations prohibits any label reference on a
                wine that indicates or implies an origin other than the wine's true
                place of origin. For a wine to be labeled with an AVA name or with a
                brand name that includes an AVA name, at least 85 percent of the wine
                must be derived from grapes grown within the area represented by that
                name, and the wine must meet the other conditions listed in Sec.
                4.25(e)(3) of the TTB regulations (27 CFR 4.25(e)(3)). If the wine is
                not eligible for labeling with an AVA name and that name appears in the
                brand name, then the label is not in compliance and the bottler must
                change the brand name and obtain approval of a new label. Similarly, if
                the AVA name appears in another reference on the label in a misleading
                manner, the bottler would have to obtain approval of a new label.
                Different rules apply if a wine has a brand name containing an AVA name
                that was used as a brand name on a label approved before July 7, 1986.
                See Sec. 4.39(i)(2) of the TTB regulations (27 CFR 4.39(i)(2)) for
                details.
                 If TTB establishes this proposed AVA, its name, ``The Burn of
                Columbia Valley,'' will be recognized as a name of viticultural
                significance under Sec. 4.39(i)(3) of the TTB regulations (27 CFR
                4.39(i)(3)). The text of the proposed regulation clarifies this point.
                Consequently, wine bottlers using ``The Burn of Columbia Valley'' in a
                brand name, including a trademark, or in another label reference as to
                the origin of the wine, would have to ensure that the product is
                eligible to use the viticultural area's name ``The Burn of Columbia
                Valley.'' TTB is not proposing to designate ``The Burn,'' standing
                alone, as a term of viticultural significance because the term ``The
                Burn'' is used to refer to multiple areas in the United States.
                Therefore, wine bottlers using ``The Burn,'' standing alone, in a brand
                name or in another label reference on their wines would not be affected
                by the establishment of this proposed AVA.
                [[Page 31722]]
                 The approval of the proposed The Burn of Columbia Valley AVA would
                not affect any existing AVA, and any bottlers using ``Columbia Valley''
                as an appellation of origin in a brand name for wines made from grapes
                grown within the Columbia Valley AVA would not be affected by the
                establishment of this new AVA. The establishment of the proposed The
                Burn of Columbia Valley AVA would allow vintners to use ``The Burn of
                Columbia Valley'' or ``Columbia Valley'' as appellations of origin for
                wines made from grapes grown within the proposed AVA, if the wines meet
                the eligibility requirements for the appellation.
                Public Participation
                Comments Invited
                 TTB invites comments from interested members of the public on
                whether TTB should establish the proposed The Burn of Columbia Valley
                AVA. TTB is interested in receiving comments on the sufficiency and
                accuracy of the name, boundary, topography, and other required
                information submitted in support of the AVA petition. In addition,
                because the proposed The Burn of Columbia Valley AVA would be within
                the existing Columbia Valley AVA, TTB is interested in comments on
                whether the evidence submitted in the petition regarding the
                distinguishing features of the proposed AVA sufficiently differentiates
                it from the existing AVA. TTB is also interested in comments on whether
                the geographic features of the proposed AVA are so distinguishable from
                the Columbia Valley AVA that the proposed The Burn of Columbia Valley
                AVA should no longer be part of the established AVA. Please provide any
                available specific information in support of your comments.
                 Because of the potential impact of the establishment of the
                proposed The Burn of Columbia Valley AVA on wine labels that include
                the term ``The Burn of Columbia Valley'' as discussed above under
                Impact on Current Wine Labels, TTB is particularly interested in
                comments regarding whether there will be a conflict between the
                proposed area names and currently used brand names. If a commenter
                believes that a conflict will arise, the comment should describe the
                nature of that conflict, including any anticipated negative economic
                impact that approval of the proposed AVA will have on an existing
                viticultural enterprise. TTB is also interested in receiving
                suggestions for ways to avoid conflicts, for example, by adopting a
                modified or different name for the proposed AVA.
                Submitting Comments
                 You may submit comments on this proposal by using one of the
                following three methods:
                 Federal e-Rulemaking Portal: You may send comments via the
                online comment form posted with this document within Docket No. TTB-
                2020-0005 on ``Regulations.gov,'' the Federal e-rulemaking portal, at
                https://www.regulations.gov. A direct link to that docket is available
                under Notice No. 190 on the TTB website at https://www.ttb.gov/wine/wine-rulemaking.shtml. Supplemental files may be attached to comments
                submitted via Regulations.gov. For complete instructions on how to use
                Regulations.gov, visit the site and click on the ``Help'' tab at the
                top of the page.
                 U.S. Mail: You may send comments via postal mail to the
                Director, Regulations and Rulings Division, Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and
                Trade Bureau, 1310 G Street, NW, Box 12, Washington, DC 20005.
                 Hand Delivery/Courier: You may hand-carry your comments or
                have them hand-carried to the Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau,
                1310 G Street NW, Suite 400, Washington, DC 20005.
                 Please submit your comments by the closing date shown above in this
                document. Your comments must reference Notice No. 190 and include your
                name and mailing address. Your comments also must be made in English,
                be legible, and be written in language acceptable for public
                disclosure. We do not acknowledge receipt of comments, and we consider
                all comments as originals.
                 Your comment must clearly state if you are commenting on your own
                behalf or on behalf of an organization, business, or other entity. If
                you are commenting on behalf of an organization, business, or other
                entity, your comment must include the entity's name as well as your
                name and position title. If you comment via Regulations.gov, please
                enter the entity's name in the ``Organization'' blank of the online
                comment form. If you comment via postal mail, please submit your
                entity's comment on letterhead.
                 You may also write to the Administrator before the comment closing
                date to ask for a public hearing. The Administrator reserves the right
                to determine whether to hold a public hearing.
                Confidentiality
                 All submitted comments and attachments are part of the public
                record and subject to disclosure. Do not enclose any material in your
                comments that you consider to be confidential or inappropriate for
                public disclosure.
                Public Disclosure
                 TTB will post, and you may view, copies of this document, selected
                supporting materials, and any online or mailed comments received about
                this proposal within Docket No. TTB-2020-0005 on the Federal e-
                rulemaking portal, Regulations.gov, at https://www.regulations.gov. A
                direct link to that docket is available on the TTB website at https://www.ttb.gov/wine/wine-rulemaking.shtml under Notice No. 190. You may
                also reach the relevant docket through the Regulations.gov search page
                at https://www.regulations.gov. For instructions on how to use
                Regulations.gov, visit the site and click on the ``Help'' tab at the
                top of the page.
                 All posted comments will display the commenter's name, organization
                (if any), city, and State, and, in the case of mailed comments, all
                address information, including email addresses. TTB may omit voluminous
                attachments or material that it considers unsuitable for posting.
                 You also may view copies of this document, all related petitions,
                maps and other supporting materials, and any electronic or mailed
                comments we receive about this proposal by appointment at the TTB
                Public Reading Room, 1310 G Street, NW, Suite 400, Washington, DC
                20005. You may also obtain copies at 20 cents per 8.5- x 11-inch page.
                Contact TTB's Regulations and Rulings Division at the above address, by
                email using the web form at https://www.ttb.gov/contact-rrd, or by
                telephone at 202-453-1039, ext. 175, to schedule an appointment or to
                request copies of comments or other materials.
                Regulatory Flexibility Act
                 TTB certifies that this proposed regulation, if adopted, would not
                have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
                entities. The proposed regulation imposes no new reporting,
                recordkeeping, or other administrative requirement. Any benefit derived
                from the use of a viticultural area name would be the result of a
                proprietor's efforts and consumer acceptance of wines from that area.
                Therefore, no regulatory flexibility analysis is required.
                Executive Order 12866
                 It has been determined that this proposed rule is not a significant
                regulatory action as defined by
                [[Page 31723]]
                Executive Order 12866. Therefore, no regulatory assessment is required.
                Drafting Information
                 Karen A. Thornton of the Regulations and Rulings Division drafted
                this document.
                List of Subjects in 27 CFR Part 9
                 Wine.
                Proposed Regulatory Amendment
                 For the reasons discussed in the preamble, we propose to amend
                title 27, chapter I, part 9, Code of Federal Regulations, as follows:
                PART 9--AMERICAN VITICULTURAL AREAS
                0
                1. The authority citation for part 9 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 27 U.S.C. 205.
                Subpart C--Approved American Viticultural Areas
                0
                2. Add Sec. 9.__to read as follows:
                Sec. 9.__ The Burn of Columbia Valley.
                 (a) Name. The name of the viticultural area described in this
                section is ``The Burn of Columbia Valley''. For purposes of part 4 of
                this chapter, ``The Burn of Columbia Valley'' is a term of viticultural
                significance.
                 (b) Approved maps. The four United States Geological Survey (USGS)
                1:24,000 scale topographic maps used to determine the boundary of The
                Burn of Columbia Valley viticultural area are titled:
                 (1) Sundale NW, OR-WA, 2017;
                 (2) Goodnoe Hills, WA, 2017;
                 (3) Dot, WA, 2017; and
                 (4) Sundale, WA-OR, 2017.
                 (c) Boundary. The Burn of Columbia Valley viticultural area is
                located in Klickitat County in Washington. The boundary of The Burn of
                Columbia Valley viticultural area is as described below:
                 (1) The beginning point is on the Sundale NW map, at the
                intersection of the Columbia River and the east shore of Paterson
                Slough. From the beginning point, proceed northerly along the east
                shore of Paterson Slough to its junction with Rock Creek, and
                continuing northeasterly along Rock Creek to its intersection with the
                boundary of the Yakima Nation Trust Land; then
                 (2) Proceed south, then east, then generally northeasterly along
                the boundary of the Yakima Nation Trust Land, crossing onto the Goodnoe
                Hills map, to the intersection of the Trust Land boundary with Kelley
                Road; then
                 (3) Proceed north in a straight line to the intersection with the
                main channel of Chapman Creek; then
                 (4) Proceed southeasterly (downstream) along Chapman Creek,
                crossing over the Dot map and onto the Sundale map, to the intersection
                of Chapman Creek with its southernmost tributary; then
                 (5) Proceed due east in a straight line to the creek running
                through Old Lady Canyon; then
                 (6) Proceed southerly along the creek to its intersection with the
                northern shoreline of the Columbia River; then
                 (7) Proceed westerly along the northern shoreline of the Columbia
                River, returning to the beginning point.
                 Signed: March 31, 2020.
                Mary G. Ryan,
                Acting Administrator.
                 Approved: May 13, 2020.
                Timothy E. Skud,
                Deputy Assistant Secretary (Tax, Trade, and Tariff Policy).
                [FR Doc. 2020-10921 Filed 5-26-20; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 4810-31-P
                

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