Proposed Information Collection; Comment Request; Household Pulse Survey

Published date19 May 2020
Citation85 FR 29922
Record Number2020-10650
SectionNotices
CourtCensus Bureau,Commerce Department
Federal Register, Volume 85 Issue 97 (Tuesday, May 19, 2020)
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 97 (Tuesday, May 19, 2020)]
                [Notices]
                [Pages 29922-29923]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2020-10650]
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                DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                Census Bureau
                Proposed Information Collection; Comment Request; Household Pulse
                Survey
                AGENCY: U.S. Census Bureau, Commerce.
                ACTION: Notice.
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                SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce, as part of its continuing effort
                to reduce paperwork and respondent burden, invites the general public
                and other Federal agencies to take this opportunity to comment on a
                proposed new information collection of the Household Pulse Survey
                During COVID-19 Epidemic, as required by the Paperwork Reduction Act of
                1995.
                DATES: To ensure consideration, written comments must be submitted on
                or before July 20, 2020.
                ADDRESSES: Direct all written comments to Cassandra A. Logan, Survey
                Director, Household Pulse Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, 4600 Silver Hill
                Road, ADDP, HQ-7H157, Washington, DC 20233 (or via the internet at
                [email protected]). You may also submit comments, identified by
                Docket Number USBC-2020-0013, to the Federal e-Rulemaking Portal:
                http://www.regulations.gov. All comments received are part of the
                public record. No comments will be posted to http://www.regulations.gov
                for public viewing until after the comment period has closed. Comments
                will generally be posted without change. All Personally Identifiable
                Information (for example, name and address) voluntarily submitted by
                the commenter may be publicly accessible. Do not submit Confidential
                Business Information or otherwise sensitive or protected information.
                You may submit attachments to electronic comments in Microsoft Word,
                Excel, or Adobe PDF file formats.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Requests for additional information or
                copies of the information collection instrument(s) and instructions
                should be directed to Cassandra A. Logan, U.S. Census Bureau, ADDP HQ-
                7H157, Washington, DC 20233-8400, (301) 763-1087 (or via the internet
                at [email protected]).
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                I. Abstract
                 The Census Bureau has developed the Household Pulse Survey as an
                experimental endeavor in cooperation with five other federal agencies.
                Conducting the Household Pulse Survey during the COVID-19 pandemic will
                allow the federal statistical system to demonstrate proof of concept
                with respect to its ability to produce near real-time data in a time of
                urgent and acute need. Changes in these measures over time will provide
                insight into individuals' experiences on social and economic dimensions
                during the period of the Covid-19 pandemic. This survey, conducted
                under the auspices of the Census Bureau's Experimental Data Series
                (https://www.census.gov/data/experimental-data-products.html), is
                designed to supplement the federal statistical system's traditional
                benchmark data products with a new data source that provides relevant
                and timely information based on a high quality sample frame, data
                integration, and cooperative expertise.
                 Given the urgency of circumstances associated with the pandemic,
                the Census Bureau sought emergency clearance from the Office of
                Management and Budget (OMB), which OMB granted on April 19, 2020 (OMB
                No. 0607-1013). The documentation submitted to OMB for Information
                Collection Review is available at https://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAViewDocument?ref_nbr=202004-0607-005.
                 Question domains contributed by the Census Bureau (Census),
                Economic Research Service (ERS), Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS),
                National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS), National Center for
                Education Statistics (NCES), and the Department of Housing (HUD) seek
                to measure employment status, consumer spending, food security,
                housing, health, and education disruptions. Many of the questions that
                will be asked on this survey have been fielded on other surveys in the
                past. However, some of the questions are new, designed to explore
                potential impacts associated with the COVID-19 pandemic response.
                II. Method of Collection
                 The Census Bureau will conduct this information collection online
                using Qualtrics as the data collection platform. Qualtrics currently is
                used at the Census Bureau for research and development surveys and
                provides the necessary agility to deploy the Household Pulse Survey
                quickly and securely. It operates in the Gov Cloud, is FedRAMP
                authorized at the moderate level, and has an Authority to Operate from
                the Census Bureau to collect personally identifiable and Title-
                protected data.
                 The Census Bureau will sample approximately 2,159,000 housing
                units, with an additional approximately 1,100,000 housing units each
                subsequent week of data collection. The survey was initiated starting
                April 23, 2020, and is planned to take place over the course of 12
                weeks. Households will be contacted via email and/or SMS text asked to
                complete approximately 50 questions focused on employment, spending,
                food security, housing, health and educational disruption. The survey
                was estimated to take 20 minutes.
                 Weekly survey estimates will be produced by weighting the results
                to the estimate of the occupied number of housing units from the
                American Community Survey at the geographic levels of the nation,
                state, and metropolitan area. The Census Bureau expects to refine its
                weighting processes over time to make better use of available
                information and to reduce nonresponse bias in the estimates.
                III. Data
                 OMB Control Number: 0607-1013.
                 Form Number(s): There are no forms. All data collection is web-
                based.
                 Type of Review: Regular submission.
                 Affected Public: People and Households.
                 Estimated Number of Respondents: The total number of respondents is
                estimated at 108,000 per week for 12 weeks for a total of estimated
                1,296,000 respondents.
                 Estimated Time per Response: 20 minutes.
                 Estimated Total Annual Burden Hours: 427,794.
                [[Page 29923]]
                 Estimated Total Annual Cost to Public: $0. (This is not the cost of
                respondents' time, but the indirect costs respondents may incur for
                such things as purchases of specialized software or hardware needed to
                report, or expenditures for accounting or records maintenance services
                required specifically by the collection.)
                 Respondent's Obligation: Voluntary.
                 Legal Authority: Title 13, United States Code, Sections 8(b), 182
                and 196.
                IV. Request for Comments
                 Comments are invited on: (a) Whether the proposed collection of
                information is necessary for the proper performance of the functions of
                the agency, including whether the information shall have practical
                utility; (b) the accuracy of the agency's estimate of the burden
                (including hours and cost) of the proposed collection of information;
                (c) ways to enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the
                information to be collected; and (d) ways to minimize the burden of the
                collection of information on respondents, including through the use of
                automated collection techniques or other forms of information
                technology.
                 Comments submitted in response to this notice will be summarized
                and/or included in the request for OMB approval of this information
                collection; they also will become a matter of public record.
                Sheleen Dumas,
                Department PRA Clearance Officer, Office of the Chief Information
                Officer, Commerce Department.
                [FR Doc. 2020-10650 Filed 5-18-20; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 3510-07-P
                

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