Recent Postings of Broadly Applicable Alternative Test Methods

Published date29 January 2020
Citation85 FR 5204
Record Number2020-01576
SectionNotices
CourtEnvironmental Protection Agency
Federal Register, Volume 85 Issue 19 (Wednesday, January 29, 2020)
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 19 (Wednesday, January 29, 2020)]
                [Notices]
                [Pages 5204-5206]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2020-01576]
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                ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
                [EPA-HQ-OAR-2007-1196; FRL-10004-28-OAR]
                Recent Postings of Broadly Applicable Alternative Test Methods
                AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
                ACTION: Notice of availability.
                -----------------------------------------------------------------------
                SUMMARY: This document announces the broadly applicable alternative
                test method approval decisions that the Environmental Protection Agency
                (EPA) made under and in support of New Source Performance Standards
                (NSPS) and the National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants
                (NESHAP) between January 1, 2019, and December 31, 2019.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: An electronic copy of each alternative
                test method approval document is available at https://www.epa.gov/emc/
                broadly-applicable-approved-alternative-test-
                [[Page 5205]]
                methods. For questions about this document, contact Mrs. Lula H.
                Melton, Air Quality Assessment Division, Office of Air Quality Planning
                and Standards (E143-02), Environmental Protection Agency, Research
                Triangle Park, NC 27711; telephone number: (919) 541-2910; fax number:
                (919) 541-0516; email address: [email protected]. For technical
                questions about individual alternative test method decisions, refer to
                the contact person identified in the individual approval document(s).
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                I. General Information
                A. Does this document apply to me?
                 This document will be of interest to entities regulated under 40
                Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) parts 60, 61, and 63; state, local,
                and tribal agencies; and the EPA Regional offices responsible for
                implementation and enforcement of regulations under 40 CFR parts 60,
                61, and 63.
                B. How can I get copies of this information?
                 You may access copies of the broadly applicable alternative test
                method approval documents at https://www.epa.gov/emc/broadly-applicable-approved-alternative-test-methods.
                II. Background
                 This document identifies broadly applicable alternative test method
                approval decisions made by the EPA in 2019 under the New Source
                Performance Standards (NSPS), 40 CFR part 60 and National Emission
                Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP) programs, 40 CFR parts
                61 and 63; see Table 1. Source owners and operators may voluntarily use
                these broadly applicable alternative test methods in lieu of otherwise
                specified reference test methods. Use of these broadly applicable
                alternative test methods are not intended to and should not change the
                applicable emission standards.
                 The Administrator has the authority to approve the use of
                alternative test methods for compliance with requirements under 40 CFR
                parts 60, 61, and 63. This authority is found in 40 CFR 60.8(b)(3),
                61.13(h)(1)(ii), and 63.7(e)(2)(ii). Additional and similar authority
                can be found in 40 CFR 65.158(a)(2). The criteria for approval and
                procedures for submission and review of broadly applicable alternative
                test methods are explained in a previous Federal Register document
                published at 72 FR 4257 (January 30, 2007) and located at https://www.epa.gov/emc/broadly-applicable-approved-alternative-test-methods.
                As explained in this document, we will announce approvals for broadly
                applicable alternative test methods at https://www.epa.gov/emc/broadly-applicable-approved-alternative-test-methods and publish an annual
                document that summarizes approvals for broadly applicable alternative
                test methods during the preceding year.
                 As also explained in the January 30, 2007 document, our approval
                decisions involve thorough technical reviews of numerous source-
                specific requests for alternatives and modifications to test methods
                and procedures. Based on these reviews, we have often found that these
                modifications or alternatives would be equally valid and appropriate to
                apply to other sources within a particular class, category, or
                subcategory. Consequently, we have concluded that where a method
                modification or an alternative method is clearly broadly applicable to
                a class, category, or subcategory of sources, it is both equitable and
                efficient to approve its use for all appropriate sources and situations
                at the same time.
                 Use of approved alternative test methods are not mandatory but
                rather permissive. Sources are not required to employ such a method but
                may choose to do so in appropriate circumstances. As specified in 40
                CFR 63.7(f)(5), however, a source owner or operator electing to use an
                alternative method for 40 CFR part 63 standards must continue to use
                the alternative method until otherwise authorized. Source owners or
                operators should, therefore, review the specific broadly applicable
                alternative method approval decision at https://www.epa.gov/emc/broadly-applicable-approved-alternative-test-methods before electing to
                employ any alternative method.
                III. Approved Alternative Test Methods and Modifications to Test
                Methods
                 This document specifies three broadly applicable alternative test
                methods that the EPA approved between January 1, 2019, and December 31,
                2019. The alternative method decision letter/memo number, the reference
                method affected, sources allowed to use this alternative, and the
                modification or alternative method allowed are summarized in Table 1 of
                this document. A summary of approval documents was previously made
                available on our Technology Transfer Network between January 1, 2019,
                and December 31, 2019. For more detailed information, please refer to
                the complete copies of these approval documents available at https://www.epa.gov/emc/broadly-applicable-approved-alternative-test-methods.
                 As also explained in our January 30, 2007 document, we will revisit
                approvals of alternative test methods in response to written requests
                or objections indicating that a particular approved alternative test
                method either should not be broadly applicable or that its use should
                be limited in some way. Any objection to a broadly applicable
                alternative test method, as well as the resolution of that objection,
                will be announced at https://www.epa.gov/emc/broadly-applicable-approved-alternative-test-methods and in a subsequent Federal Register
                document. If we decide to retract a broadly applicable test method, we
                will likely consider the need for an appropriate transition period for
                users either to request case-by-case approval or to transition to an
                approved method.
                 Dated: January 6, 2020.
                Richard A. Wayland,
                Director, Air Quality Assessment Division.
                 Table 1--Approved Alternative Test Methods and Modifications to Test Methods Referenced in or Published Under
                 Appendices in 40 CFR Parts 60, 61, and 63 Posted Between January 2019 and December 2019
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Alternative method decision As an alternative or
                 letter/memo number modification to . . . For . . . You may . . .
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                ALT-133....................... Methods 6, 8, 15A, and 16A Sources subject to 40 CFR Use procedures specified
                 part 60 federal rules in SW-846 Method 9056A
                 that require sample and the conditions
                 analysis using methods specified in the
                 6, 8, 15A, or 16A. Agency's approval letter
                 dated August 5, 2019.
                [[Page 5206]]
                
                ALT-134....................... Method 28 WHH-Measurement Sources subject to 40 CFR Use alternative
                 of Particulate Emissions part 60, subpart QQQQ- certification testing
                 and Heating Efficiency of Standards of Performance procedures in the
                 Wood-Fired Hydronic for New Residential Canadian Standards
                 Heating Appliances. Hydronic Heaters and Association (CSA) B415.1-
                 Forced Air Furnaces. 10 test method with the
                 caveats stipulated in
                 the Agency's approval
                 letter dated August 19,
                 2019.
                ALT-135....................... Method 23-Determination of Sources subject to 40 CFR Use toluene in lieu of
                 Polychlorinated Dibenzo-P- part 63, subpart X- methylene chloride for
                 Dioxins and National Emission field recovery rinses
                 Polychlorinated Standards for Hazardous for Method 23 sampling
                 Dibenzofurans from Air Pollutants from trains with the provisos
                 Stationary Sources. Secondary Lead Smelting. specified in the
                 Agency's approval letter
                 dated September 25,
                 2019.
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Source owners or operators should review the specific broadly
                applicable alternative method approval letter at https://www.epa.gov/emc/broadly-applicable-approved-alternative-test-methods before
                electing to employ it.
                [FR Doc. 2020-01576 Filed 1-28-20; 8:45 am]
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