Refillable Stainless Steel Kegs From the People's Republic of China: Final Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination and Final Affirmative Determination of Critical Circumstances, in Part

Published date24 October 2019
Citation84 FR 57005
Record Number2019-23214
SectionNotices
CourtCommerce Department,International Trade Administration
Federal Register, Volume 84 Issue 206 (Thursday, October 24, 2019)
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 206 (Thursday, October 24, 2019)]
                [Notices]
                [Pages 57005-57008]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2019-23214]
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                DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                International Trade Administration
                [C-570-094]
                Refillable Stainless Steel Kegs From the People's Republic of
                China: Final Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination and Final
                Affirmative Determination of Critical Circumstances, in Part
                AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration,
                Department of Commerce.
                SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce (the Department) determines that
                countervailable subsidies are being provided to producers and exporters
                of refillable stainless steel kegs (kegs) from the People's Republic of
                China (China). For information on the estimated subsidy rates, see the
                ``Final Determination'' section of this notice.
                DATES: Applicable October 24, 2019.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Nicholas Czajkowski, AD/CVD
                Operations, Office I, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade
                Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue
                NW, Washington DC 20230; telephone (202) 482-1395.
                Background
                 Commerce published the Preliminary Determination on April 5,
                2019.\1\ A summary of the events that occurred since Commerce published
                the Preliminary Determination, as well as a full discussion of the
                issues raised by parties for this final determination, may be found in
                the Issues and Decision Memorandum.\2\ The Issues and Decision
                [[Page 57006]]
                Memorandum is a public document and is on file electronically via
                Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping and Countervailing Duty
                Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS). ACCESS is available to
                registered users at http://access.trade.gov, and is available to all
                parties in the Central Records Unit, Room B8024 of the main Commerce
                building. In addition, a complete version of the Issues and Decision
                Memorandum can be accessed directly at http://enforcement.trade.gov/frn/. The signed Issues and Decision Memorandum and the electronic
                version are identical in content.
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                 \1\ See Refillable Stainless Steel Kegs From the People's
                Republic of China: Preliminary Affirmative Countervailing Duty
                Determination and Alignment of Final Determination With Final
                Antidumping Duty Determination, 84 FR 13634 (April 5, 2019)
                (Preliminary Determination) and accompanying Preliminary Decision
                Memorandum (PDM).
                 \2\ See Memorandum, ``Issues and Decision Memorandum for the
                Final Determination in the Countervailing Duty Investigation of
                Refillable Stainless Steel Kegs from the People's Republic of
                China,'' dated concurrently with, and hereby adopted by, this notice
                (Issues and Decision Memorandum).
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                Period of Investigation
                 The period of investigation is January 1, 2017 through December 31,
                2017.
                Scope of the Investigation
                 The products covered by this investigation are kegs from China. For
                a full description of the scope of the investigation, see Appendix I.
                Analysis of Subsidy Programs and Comments Received
                 The subsidy programs under investigation and the issues raised in
                the case and rebuttal briefs by parties in this investigation are
                discussed in the Issues and Decision Memorandum. A list of the issues
                raised by parties, and to which we responded in the Issues and Decision
                Memorandum, is attached to this notice at Appendix II.
                Verification
                 As provided in section 782(i) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended
                (the Act), in April 2019, Commerce verified the subsidy information
                reported by Ningbo Master International Trade Co., Ltd. (Ningbo
                Master). We used standard verification procedures, including an
                examination of relevant accounting and production records, and original
                source documents provided by Ningbo Master.
                Use of Adverse Facts Available
                 In making this final determination, Commerce relied, in part, on
                facts available and, because the Government of China (GOC) and a
                respondent company did not act to the best of their abilities in
                responding to Commerce's requests for information, we drew an adverse
                inference where appropriate in selecting from among the facts otherwise
                available, pursuant to section 776(a) and (b) of the Act. For further
                information, see the section ``Use of Facts Otherwise Available and
                Adverse Inferences'' in the accompanying Issues and Decision
                Memorandum.
                Changes Since the Preliminary Determination
                 Based on our analysis of our findings at verification and the
                comments received, we have made certain changes to the subsidy rate
                calculations. For a discussion of these changes, see the Issues and
                Decision Memorandum.
                Final Affirmative Determination of Critical Circumstances, in Part
                 Commerce preliminarily determined that critical circumstances
                existed with respect to imports of kegs from China for the 19 companies
                to which we are applying Adverse Facts Available (AFA) because they did
                not act to the best of their ability to respond to Commerce's requests
                for information, but that critical circumstances did not exist for
                Ningbo Master or from all other producers/exporters of subject
                merchandise.\3\ We invited parties to provide comments on this
                determination. However, no parties submitted comments regarding our
                preliminary critical circumstances finding. Therefore, for this final
                determination, we continue to find that critical circumstances exist
                with respect to subject merchandise produced or exported by the 19 AFA
                companies but not with respect to Ningbo Master or to all other
                producers/exporters.
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                 \3\ See Refillable Stainless Steel Kegs From the People's
                Republic of China: Preliminary Affirmative Determination, in Part,
                of Critical Circumstances in the Countervailing Duty Investigation,
                84 FR 25748 (June 4, 2019) (Critical Circumstances Preliminary
                Determination).
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                All-Others Rate
                 In accordance with section 705(c)(5)(A)(i) of the Act, for
                companies not individually examined, we apply an all-others rate, which
                is normally calculated by weighting the subsidy rates of the mandatory
                respondents by those companies' exports of the subject merchandise to
                the United States. Under section 705(c)(5)(A)(i) of the Act, the all-
                others rate should exclude zero and de minimis rates or any rates based
                entirely on facts otherwise available pursuant to section 776 of the
                Act.
                 In this investigation, Commerce is assigning rates based entirely
                on AFA for the second mandatory respondent Penglai Jinfu Stainless
                Steel Products (Penglai Jinfu) and 18 companies that failed to respond
                to our quantity and value (Q&V) questionnaire.\4\ Commerce calculated
                an individual estimated countervailable subsidy rate for Ningbo Master
                International Trade Co., Ltd. (Ningbo Master) and its cross-owned
                affiliates Tomorrow Industrial Limited (Tomorrow Industrial), Ningbo
                Major Draft Beer Equipment Co., Ltd. (Ningbo Major), and Zhejiang Major
                Technology Co., Ltd. (Major Technology). Because the only individually
                calculated rate is not zero, de minimis, or based entirely on facts
                otherwise available, we are assigning the rate calculated for Ningbo
                Master to all other producers and exporters.
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                 \4\ Commerce issued Q&V questionnaires to 20 companies. The 18
                companies that did not respond to our Q&V questionnaire are:
                Equipmentines (Dalian) E[hyphen]Commerce Co., Ltd.; Jinan HaoLu
                Machinery Equipment Co., Ltd.; NDL Keg Qingdao Inc.; Ningbo Direct
                Import & Export Co., Ltd.; Ningbo Hefeng Container Manufacture Co.,
                Ltd.; Ningbo Hefeng Kitchen Utensils Manufacture Co., Ltd.; Ningbo
                HGM Food Machinery Co., Ltd.; Ningbo Jiangbei Bei Fu Industry and
                Trade Co., Ltd.; Ningbo Sanfino Import & Export Co., Ltd.; Ningbo
                Shimaotong International Co., Ltd.; Ningbo Sunburst International
                Trading Co., Ltd.; Orient Equipment (Taizhou) Co., Ltd.; Qingdao
                Henka Precision Technology Co., Ltd.; Shandong Tiantai Beer
                Equipment; Sino Dragon Trading International; Wenzhou Deli Machinery
                Equipment Co.; Wuxi Taihu Lamps and Lanterns Co., Ltd.; and Yantai
                Trano New Material Co., Ltd.
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                Final Determination
                 We determine the countervailable subsidy rates to be:
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Net subsidy
                 Company rate
                 (percent)
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                Equipmentines (Dalian) E[hyphen]Commerce Co., Ltd....... 145.23
                Jinan HaoLu Machinery Equipment Co., Ltd................ 145.23
                NDL Keg Qingdao Inc..................................... 145.23
                Ningbo Direct Import & Export Co., Ltd.................. 145.23
                Ningbo Hefeng Container Manufacture Co., Ltd............ 145.23
                Ningbo Hefeng Kitchen Utensils Manufacture Co., Ltd..... 145.23
                Ningbo HGM Food Machinery Co., Ltd...................... 145.23
                Ningbo Jiangbei Bei Fu Industry and Trade Co., Ltd...... 145.23
                [[Page 57007]]
                
                Ningbo Master International Trade Co., Ltd.............. 16.21
                Ningbo Sanfino Import & Export Co., Ltd................. 145.23
                Ningbo Shimaotong International Co., Ltd................ 145.23
                Ningbo Sunburst International Trading Co., Ltd.......... 145.23
                Orient Equipment (Taizhou) Co., Ltd..................... 145.23
                Penglai Jinfu Stainless Steel Products.................. 145.23
                Qingdao Henka Precision Technology Co., Ltd............. 145.23
                Shandong Tiantai Beer Equipment......................... 145.23
                Sino Dragon Trading International....................... 145.23
                Wenzhou Deli Machinery Equipment Co..................... 145.23
                Wuxi Taihu Lamps and Lanterns Co., Ltd.................. 145.23
                Yantai Trano New Material Co., Ltd...................... 145.23
                All Others.............................................. 16.21
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                Disclosure
                 We intend to disclose the calculations performed to parties in this
                proceeding within five days after public announcement of the final
                determination or, if there is no public announcement, within five days
                of the date of publication of the notice of final determination in the
                Federal Register, in accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b).
                Suspension of Liquidation
                 As a result of our Preliminary Determination and pursuant to
                section 703(d) of the Act, we instructed U.S. Customs and Border
                Protection (CBP) to suspend liquidation of all entries of kegs from
                China, that were entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption
                on or after April 5, 2019, the date of the publication of the
                Preliminary Determination in the Federal Register. Further, as a result
                of our Critical Circumstances Preliminary Determination, we instructed
                CBP to suspend liquidation of all entries of kegs from China, that were
                entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption on or after
                January 5, 2019 through April 4, 2019 (90 days prior to the date of the
                publication of the Preliminary Determination in the Federal Register
                through the day prior to the date of the publication of the Preliminary
                Determination) from the 19 AFA companies. In accordance with section
                703(d) of the Act, we instructed CBP to discontinue the suspension of
                liquidation for CVD purposes for subject merchandise entered, or
                withdrawn from warehouse, on or after August 3, 2019. If the U.S.
                International Trade Commission (ITC) issues a final affirmative injury
                determination, we will issue a CVD order and will reinstate the
                suspension of liquidation under section 706(a) of the Act and will
                require a cash deposit of estimated CVDs for such entries of subject
                merchandise in the amounts indicated above. If the ITC determines that
                material injury, or threat of material injury, does not exist, this
                proceeding will be terminated, and all estimated duties deposited or
                securities posted as a result of the suspension of liquidation will be
                refunded or canceled.
                International Trade Commission Notification
                 In accordance with section 735(d) of the Act, we will notify the
                ITC of our final affirmative CVD determination. Because the final
                determination in this proceeding is affirmative, in accordance with
                section 735(b)(2) of the Act, the ITC will make its final determination
                as to whether the domestic industry in the United States is materially
                injured, or threatened with material injury, by reason of imports of
                subject merchandise from China no later than 45 days after our final
                determination. If the ITC determines that such injury does not exist,
                this proceeding will be terminated, and all securities posted will be
                refunded or canceled. If the ITC determines that such injury does
                exist, Commerce will issue a countervailing duty order directing CBP to
                assess, upon further instruction by Commerce, countervailing duties on
                all imports of the subject merchandise entered, or withdrawn from
                warehouse, for consumption on or after the effective date of the
                suspension of liquidation.
                Notification Regarding Administrative Protective Order
                 This notice will serve as a reminder to the parties subject to
                administrative protective order (APO) of their responsibility
                concerning the disposition of proprietary information disclosed under
                APO in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305(a)(3). Timely written
                notification of return or destruction of APO materials or conversion to
                judicial protective order is hereby requested. Failure to comply with
                the regulations and terms of an APO is a sanctionable violation.
                Notification to Interested Parties
                 This determination is issued and published in accordance with
                sections 735(d) and 777(i)(1) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.210(c).
                 Dated: October 17, 2019.
                Jeffrey I. Kessler,
                Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance.
                Appendix I
                Scope of the Investigation
                 The merchandise covered by this investigation are kegs, vessels,
                or containers with bodies that are approximately cylindrical in
                shape, made from stainless steel (i.e., steel containing at least
                10.5 percent chromium by weight and less than 1.2 percent carbon by
                weight, with or without other elements), and that are compatible
                with a ``D Sankey'' extractor (refillable stainless steel kegs) with
                a nominal liquid volume capacity of 10 liters or more, regardless of
                the type of finish, gauge, thickness, or grade of stainless steel,
                and whether or not covered by or encased in other materials.
                Refillable stainless steel kegs may be imported assembled or
                unassembled, with or without all components (including spears,
                couplers or taps, necks, collars, and valves), and be filled or
                unfilled.
                 ``Unassembled'' or ``unfinished'' refillable stainless steel
                kegs include drawn stainless steel cylinders that have been welded
                to form the body of the keg and attached to an upper (top) chime
                and/or lower (bottom) chime. Unassembled refillable stainless steel
                kegs may or may not be welded to a neck, may or may not have a valve
                assembly attached, and may be otherwise complete except for testing,
                certification, and/or marking.
                 Subject merchandise also includes refillable stainless steel
                kegs that have been further processed in a third country, including
                but not limited to, attachment of necks, collars, spears or valves,
                heat treatment, pickling, passivation, painting, testing,
                certification or any other processing that would not otherwise
                remove the merchandise from the scope of the investigation if
                performed in the country of
                [[Page 57008]]
                manufacture of the in-scope refillable stainless steel keg.
                 Specifically excluded are the following:
                 (1) Vessels or containers that are not approximately cylindrical
                in nature (e.g., box, ``hopper'' or ``cone'' shaped vessels);
                 (2) stainless steel kegs, vessels, or containers that have
                either a ``ball lock'' valve system or a ``pin lock'' valve system
                (commonly known as ``Cornelius,'' ``corny'' or ``ball lock'' kegs);
                 (3) necks, spears, couplers or taps, collars, and valves that
                are not imported with the subject merchandise; and
                 (4) stainless steel kegs that are filled with beer, wine, or
                other liquid and that are designated by the Commissioner of Customs
                as Instruments of International Traffic within the meaning of
                section 332(a) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended.
                 The merchandise covered by this investigation are currently
                classified in the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States
                (HTSUS) under subheadings 7310.10.0010, 7310.10.0050, 7310.29.0025,
                and 7310.29.0050.
                 These HTSUS subheadings are provided for convenience and customs
                purposes; the written description of the scope of this investigation
                is dispositive.
                Appendix II
                List of Topics Discussed in the Issues and Decision Memorandum
                I. Summary
                II. Background
                III. Scope Comments
                IV. Final Determination of Critical Circumstances
                V. Scope of the Investigation
                VI. Use of Facts Otherwise Available and Adverse Inferences
                VII. Subsidies Valuation
                VIII. Analysis of Programs
                IX. Analysis of Comments
                 Comment 1: Whether to Apply AFA to Find Producers of Stainless
                Steel Coil to be ``Authorities''
                 Comment 2: Whether to Apply AFA to Find the Provision of
                Stainless Steel Coil to be Specific
                 Comment 3: Whether to Apply AFA to Find the Chinese Stainless
                Steel Coil Market Distorted
                 Comment 4: Whether to Use Data from the American Metal Market
                for Calculating Stainless Steel Coil Benchmarks
                 Comment 5: Whether to Include Import Duties in Calculating the
                Stainless Steel Coil Benchmark
                 Comment 6: Whether Commerce Should Use Coaster Freight Rates
                from Metal Expert
                 Comment 7: Whether to Apply AFA to the Provision of Electricity
                for LTAR
                 Comment 8: Whether Commerce Should Include Electricity Purchase
                from a Private Enterprise in the Benefit Calculation for the
                Provision of Electricity for LTAR Program
                 Comment 9: Whether Commerce Errored in the Benefit Calculation
                for the Provision of Electricity for LTAR Program
                 Comment 10: Whether Commerce Properly Determined that the
                Provision of Policy Loans is Specific
                X. Recommendation
                [FR Doc. 2019-23214 Filed 10-23-19; 8:45 am]
                 BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P
                

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