Regulated Navigation Area; Lake Washington, Seattle, WA

Citation84 FR 71823
Published date30 December 2019
Record Number2019-27985
SectionRules and Regulations
CourtCoast Guard
Federal Register, Volume 84 Issue 249 (Monday, December 30, 2019)
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 249 (Monday, December 30, 2019)]
                [Rules and Regulations]
                [Pages 71823-71824]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2019-27985]
                [[Page 71823]]
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                DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
                Coast Guard
                33 CFR Part 165
                [Docket Number USCG-2019-0296]
                RIN 1625-AA11
                Regulated Navigation Area; Lake Washington, Seattle, WA
                AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.
                ACTION: Final rule.
                -----------------------------------------------------------------------
                SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is proposing to establish a permanent
                regulated navigation area for certain waters of Lake Washington. The
                regulated navigation area is intended to protect personnel and vessels
                from potential hazards created by excessive vessel wake prior to and
                following high traffic Seafair events.
                DATES: This rule is effective January 29, 2020.
                ADDRESSES: To view documents mentioned in this preamble as being
                available in the docket, go to https://www.regulations.gov, type USCG-
                2019-0296 in the ``SEARCH'' box and click ``SEARCH.'' Click on Open
                Docket Folder on the line associated with this rule.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions on this rule,
                call or email Lieutenant Ellie Wu, Sector Puget Sound Waterways
                Management, Coast Guard; telephone 206-217-6051,
                [email protected].
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                I. Table of Abbreviations
                CFR Code of Federal Regulations
                DHS Department of Homeland Security
                FR Federal Register
                NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking
                Sec. Section
                U.S.C. United States Code
                II. Background Information and Regulatory History
                 The Coast Guard was notified by the Mercer Island Police Department
                of hazardous conditions associated with increased vessel and swimmer
                congestion after high traffic Seafair marine events, which can make
                routine navigation for persons and vessels unsafe. The Seafair event
                draws an extraordinary amount of boaters and persons to the waterway to
                observe several high traffic events, such as the Seafair Hydroplane
                Races and Seafair Air Shows. The wakes created by transiting vessels
                near the vicinity of vessels moored to the log boom during high traffic
                events pose a safety concern to vessels and swimmers in the area. Coast
                Guard action is needed to restrict vessel movement prior to and after
                Seafair events where significant marine traffic endanger the safety of
                swimmers and vessels proximate to the log boom.
                 In response, on May 28, 2019, the Coast Guard published a notice of
                proposed rulemaking (NPRM) titled Regulated Navigation Area; Lake
                Washington, Seattle, WA 84 FR 24418. There we stated why we issued the
                NPRM, and invited comments on our proposed regulatory action related to
                this regulated navigation area. During the comment period that ended
                June 27, 2019, we received no comments.
                III. Legal Authority and Need for Rule
                 The Coast Guard is issuing this rule under authority in 46 U.S.C.
                70034 (previously 33 U.S.C. 1231). The Coast Guard Thirteenth District
                Commander has determined that there are potential hazards associated
                with Seafair activities, which usually occur on Lake Washington during
                the last week of July and the first two weeks of August. The purpose of
                this rule is to ensure safety of vessels and the navigable waters in
                the regulated navigation area prior to and after Seafair activities.
                IV. Discussion of Comments, Changes and the Rule
                 As noted above, we received no comments on our NPRM published May
                28, 2019. There are no changes in the regulatory text of this rule from
                the proposed rule in the NPRM.
                 The regulated navigation area will cover all navigable waters
                within Lake Washington south of the Interstate 90 floating Bridge and
                north of a line between Bailey Peninsula and Mercer Island. The
                duration of the regulated navigation area is intended to protect
                personnel and vessels in these navigable waters from excessive wake
                associated with vessels before and after high traffic Seafair events.
                Vessels transiting the area will be required to create minimum wake, at
                speeds of 7 miles per hour or less, unless a higher minimum speed is
                necessary to maintain bare steerageway. Enforcement periods for this
                rule will occur daily prior to and immediately following Seafair
                events.
                V. Regulatory Analyses
                 We developed this rule after considering numerous statutes and
                Executive orders related to rulemaking. Below we summarize our analyses
                based on a number of these statutes and Executive orders, and we
                discuss First Amendment rights of protestors.
                A. Regulatory Planning and Review
                 Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess the
                costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if
                regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize
                net benefits. Executive Order 13771 directs agencies to control
                regulatory costs through a budgeting process. This NPRM has not been
                designated a ``significant regulatory action,'' under Executive Order
                12866. Accordingly, the NPRM has not been reviewed by the Office of
                Management and Budget (OMB), and pursuant to OMB guidance it is exempt
                from the requirements of Executive Order 13771.
                 This regulatory action determination is based on the size,
                location, duration and time-of-day of the regulated navigation area.
                Vessel traffic will be able to transit through the regulated navigation
                area, and the regulation will only impact a small designated area of
                Lake Washington for less than four days. Moreover, the Coast Guard will
                issue a Broadcast Notice to Mariners via VHF-FM marine channel 16 about
                the regulated navigation area.
                B. Impact on Small Entities
                 The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, 5 U.S.C. 601-612, as
                amended, requires Federal agencies to consider the potential impact of
                regulations on small entities during rulemaking. The term ``small
                entities'' comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations
                that are independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their
                fields, and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than
                50,000. The Coast Guard received no comments from the Small Business
                Administration on this rulemaking. The Coast Guard certifies under 5
                U.S.C. 605(b) that this rule will not have a significant economic
                impact on a substantial number of small entities.
                 While some owners or operators of vessels intending to transit the
                regulated navigation area may be small entities, for the reasons stated
                in section IV.A above, this rule will not have a significant economic
                impact on any vessel owner or operator.
                 Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
                Fairness Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-121), we want to assist small
                entities in understanding this rule. If the rule would affect your
                small business, organization, or governmental jurisdiction and you have
                questions concerning its provisions or options for compliance, please
                contact the person
                [[Page 71824]]
                listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section.
                 Small businesses may send comments on the actions of Federal
                employees who enforce, or otherwise determine compliance with, Federal
                regulations to the Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory
                Enforcement Ombudsman and the Regional Small Business Regulatory
                Fairness Boards. The Ombudsman evaluates these actions annually and
                rates each agency's responsiveness to small business. If you wish to
                comment on actions by employees of the Coast Guard, call 1-888-REG-FAIR
                (1-888-734-3247). The Coast Guard will not retaliate against small
                entities that question or complain about this rule or any policy or
                action of the Coast Guard.
                C. Collection of Information
                 This rule will not call for a new collection of information under
                the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520).
                D. Federalism and Indian Tribal Governments
                 A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132,
                Federalism, if it has a substantial direct effect on the States, on the
                relationship between the national government and the States, or on the
                distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of
                government. We have analyzed this rule under that Order and have
                determined that it is consistent with the fundamental federalism
                principles and preemption requirements described in Executive Order
                13132.
                 Also, this rule does not have tribal implications under Executive
                Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal
                Governments, because it would not have a substantial direct effect on
                one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal
                Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and
                responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes. If
                you believe this rule has implications for federalism or Indian tribes,
                please contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
                section.
                E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                 The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538)
                requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary
                regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may
                result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in
                the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 (adjusted for
                inflation) or more in any one year. Though this rule would not result
                in such an expenditure, we do discuss the effects of this rule
                elsewhere in this preamble.
                F. Environment
                 We have analyzed this rule under Department of Homeland Security
                Directive 023-01 and Environmental Planning COMDTINST 5090.1 (series),
                which guide the Coast Guard in complying with the National
                Environmental Policy Act of 1969(42 U.S.C. 4321-4370f), and have
                determined that this action is one of a category of actions that do not
                individually or cumulatively have a significant effect on the human
                environment. This rule involves a regulated navigation area enforced
                annually for a total of less than 4 days that would restrict vessel
                speed. It is categorically excluded from further review under paragraph
                L60(a) in Table 3-1 of U.S. Coast Guard Environmental Planning
                Implementing Procedures 5090.1. A Record of Environmental Consideration
                supporting this determination is available in the docket where
                indicated under ADDRESSES.
                G. Protest Activities
                 The Coast Guard respects the First Amendment rights of protesters.
                Protesters are asked to contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER
                INFORMATION CONTACT section to coordinate protest activities so that
                your message can be received without jeopardizing the safety or
                security of people, places, or vessels.
                List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165
                 Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation (water), Reporting and
                recordkeeping requirements, Security measures, Waterways.
                 For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard amends
                33 CFR part 165 as follows:
                PART 165--REGULATED NAVIGATION AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS
                0
                1. The authority citation for part 165 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 46 U.S.C. 70034, 70051; 33 CFR 1.05-1, 6.04-1, 6.04-
                6, and 160.5; Department of Homeland Security Delegation No. 0170.1.
                0
                2. Add Sec. 165.1341 before the undesignated center heading
                ``Fourteenth Coast Guard District'' to read as follows:
                Sec. 165. 1341 Regulated Navigation Area; Lake Washington, Seattle,
                WA.
                 (a) Location. The following area is a regulated navigation area:
                All waters of Lake Washington south of the Interstate 90 Floating West
                Bound Bridge and north of the points between Bailey Peninsula at
                47[deg]33'14.4'' N, 122[deg]14'47.3'' W and Mercer Island at
                47[deg]33'24.5'' N, 122[deg]13'52.5'' W.
                 (b) Definitions. As used in this section, designated representative
                means a Coast Guard Patrol Commander, including a Coast Guard coxswain,
                petty officer, or other officer operating a Coast Guard vessel and a
                Federal, State, and local officer designated by or assisting the
                Captain of the Port Puget Sound (COTP) in the enforcement of the
                regulated navigation zone.
                 (c) Regulations. All vessels and persons transiting the regulated
                navigation area described in paragraph (a) of this section must proceed
                at a speed which creates minimum wake, 7 miles per hour or less, unless
                a higher minimum speed is necessary to maintain bare steerageway.
                 (d) Enforcement periods. This section will be enforced annually
                immediately before and after Seafair events which usually occurs during
                the last week in July and the first two weeks of August. The event will
                be one week or less in duration and the specific dates and times of the
                enforcement periods will be published in a notice of enforcement in the
                Federal Register.
                 Dated: September 26, 2019.
                A.J. Vogt,
                RADM, U.S. Coast Guard, Commander, Thirteenth Coast Guard District.
                [FR Doc. 2019-27985 Filed 12-27-19; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 9110-04-P
                

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