Regulatory Capital Rule: Emergency Capital Investment Program

Published date22 March 2021
Citation86 FR 15076
Record Number2021-05443
SectionRules and Regulations
CourtFederal Deposit Insurance Corporation,Treasury Department
Federal Register, Volume 86 Issue 53 (Monday, March 22, 2021)
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 53 (Monday, March 22, 2021)]
                [Rules and Regulations]
                [Pages 15076-15081]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2021-05443]
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                DEPARTMENT OF TREASURY
                Office of the Comptroller of the Currency
                12 CFR Parts 3 and 5
                [Docket ID OCC-2021-0002]
                RIN 1557-AF09
                FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
                12 CFR Part 217
                [Regulation Q; Docket No. R-1741 ]
                RIN 7100-AG11
                FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION
                12 CFR Part 324
                RIN 3064-AF73
                Regulatory Capital Rule: Emergency Capital Investment Program
                AGENCY: Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, Treasury (OCC);
                Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (Board); and Federal
                Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC).
                ACTION: Interim final rule; request for public comment.
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                SUMMARY: In order to support and facilitate the timely implementation
                and acceptance of the Congressionally authorized Emergency Capital
                Investment Program (ECIP) for the Department of the Treasury to make
                capital investments in low- and moderate-income community financial
                institutions, the OCC, Board, and FDIC (together, the agencies) are
                issuing an interim final rule that provides that preferred stock issued
                under ECIP qualifies as additional tier 1 capital and that subordinated
                debt issued under ECIP qualifies as tier 2 capital under the agencies'
                capital rule.
                DATES: This rule is effective on March 22, 2021. Comments must be
                received on or before May 21, 2021.
                ADDRESSES:
                 OCC: Commenters are encouraged to submit comments through the
                Federal eRulemaking Portal, if possible. Please use the title
                ``Amendments to the Capital Rule to Facilitate the Emergency Capital
                Investment Program'' to facilitate the organization and distribution of
                the comments. You may submit comments by any of the following methods:
                 Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov/.
                Enter ``Docket ID OCC-2021-0002'' in the Search Box and click
                ``Search.'' Public comments can be submitted via the ``Comment'' box
                below the displayed document information or by clicking on the document
                title and then clicking the ``Comment'' box on the top-left side of the
                screen. For help with submitting effective comments please click on
                ``View Commenter's Checklist.'' For assistance with the Regulations.gov
                site, please call (877) 378-5457 (toll free) or (703) 454-9859 Monday-
                Friday, 9am-5pm ET or email [email protected].
                 Mail: Chief Counsel's Office, Attn: Comment Processing, Office of
                the Comptroller of the Currency, 400 7th Street SW, Suite 3E-218,
                Washington, DC 20219.
                 Hand Delivery/Courier: 400 7th Street SW, Suite 3E-218, Washington,
                DC 20219.
                 Instructions: You must include ``OCC'' as the agency name and
                ``Docket ID OCC-2021-0002'' in your comment. In general, the OCC will
                enter all comments received into the docket and publish the comments on
                the Regulations.gov website without change, including any business or
                personal information provided such as name and address information,
                email addresses, or phone numbers. Comments received, including
                attachments and other supporting materials, are part of the public
                record and subject to public disclosure. Do not include any information
                in your comment or supporting materials that you consider confidential
                or inappropriate for public disclosure.
                 You may review comments and other related materials that pertain to
                this action by the following method:
                 Go to https://www.regulations.gov/. Enter ``Docket ID OCC-2021-
                0002'' in the Search box and click ``Search.'' Click on the
                ``Documents'' tab and then the document's title. After clicking the
                document's title, click the ``Browse Comments'' tab. Comments can be
                viewed and filtered by clicking on the ``Sort By'' drop-down on the
                right side of the screen or the ``Refine Results'' options on the left
                side of the screen. Supporting materials can be viewed by clicking on
                the ``Documents'' tab and filtered by clicking on the ``Sort By'' drop-
                down on the right side of the
                [[Page 15077]]
                screen or the ``Refine Documents Results'' options on the left side of
                the screen. For assistance with the Regulations.gov site, please call
                (877) 378-5457 (toll free) or (703) 454-9859 Monday-Friday, 9 a.m.-5
                p.m. ET or email [email protected].
                 The docket may be viewed after the close of the comment period in
                the same manner as during the comment period.
                 Board: You may submit comments, identified by Docket No. R-1741 and
                RIN No. 7100-AG11, by any of the following methods:
                 Agency Website: http://www.federalreserve.gov. Follow the
                instructions for submitting comments at https://www.federalreserve.gov/apps/foia/proposedregs.aspx.
                 Email: [email protected]. Include docket number and
                RIN in the subject line of the message.
                 Fax: (202) 452-3819 or (202) 452-3102.
                 Mail: Ann E. Misback, Secretary, Board of Governors of the Federal
                Reserve System, 20th Street and Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC
                20551.
                 All public comments are available from the Board's website at
                http://www.federalreserve.gov/generalinfo/foia/ProposedRegs.cfm as
                submitted, unless modified for technical reasons or to remove sensitive
                personally identifiable information at the commenter's request. Public
                comments may also be viewed electronically or in paper form in Room
                3515, 1801 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20006 between 9:00 a.m. and 5:00
                p.m. on weekdays.
                 FDIC: You may submit comments using any of the following methods:
                 Agency Website: https://www.fdic.gov/regulations/laws/federal.
                Follow the instructions for submitting comments on the agency website.
                 Email: [email protected]. Include RIN 3064-AF73 on the subject line
                of the message.
                 Mail: James P. Sheesley, Assistant Executive Secretary, Attention:
                Comments RIN 3064-AF73, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, 550 17th
                Street NW, Washington, DC 20429.
                 Hand Delivery: Comments may be hand delivered to the guard station
                at the rear of the 550 17th Street NW building (located on F Street) on
                business days between 7 a.m. and 5 p.m.
                 Public Inspection: All comments received, including any personal
                information provided, will be posted generally without change to
                https://www.fdic.gov/regulations/laws/federal.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                 OCC: Margot Schwadron, Director, or Andrew Tschirhart, Risk Expert,
                Capital Policy, (202) 649-6370; or Carl Kaminski, Special Counsel, or
                Daniel Perez, Counsel, Chief Counsel's Office, (202) 649-5490, Office
                of the Comptroller of the Currency, 400 7th Street SW, Washington, DC
                20219.
                 Board: Constance Horsley, Deputy Associate Director, (202) 452-
                5239, Naima Jefferson, Lead Financial Institution Policy Analyst, (202)
                912-4613, Senait Kahsay, Senior Financial Institution Policy Analyst
                II, (202) 245-4209, Eusebius Luk, Senior Financial Institution Policy
                Analyst I, (202) 452-2874, Division of Supervision and Regulation;
                Benjamin McDonough, Associate General Counsel, (202) 452-2036, Mark
                Buresh, Senior Counsel, (202) 452-5270, Mary Watkins, Counsel, (202)
                452-3722, Legal Division, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
                System, 20th and C Streets NW, Washington, DC 20551.
                 FDIC: Benedetto Bosco, Chief, Capital Policy Section,
                [email protected]; Noah Cuttler, Senior Policy Analyst,
                [email protected]; [email protected]; Capital Markets Branch,
                Division of Risk Management Supervision, (202) 898-6888; Gregory Feder,
                Counsel, [email protected]; Suzanne Dawley, Counsel, [email protected];
                Francis Kuo, Counsel, [email protected]; Amanda Ledig, Attorney,
                [email protected]; Supervision and Legislation Branch, Legal Division,
                Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, 550 17th Street NW, Washington,
                DC 20429. For the hearing impaired only, Telecommunication Device for
                the Deaf (TDD), (800) 925-4618.
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                Table of Contents
                I. Background
                II. Discussion
                III. Request for Comment
                IV. Administrative Law Matters
                 A. Administrative Procedure Act
                 B. Congressional Review Act
                 C. Paperwork Reduction Act
                 D. Regulatory Flexibility Act
                 E. Riegle Community Development and Regulatory Improvement Act
                of 1994
                 F. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
                 G. Use of Plain Language
                I. Background
                 On December 27, 2020, the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021,\1\
                was signed into law and added a new Section 104A to the Community
                Development Banking and Financial Institutions Act of 1994 (the Act).
                Section 104A of the Act authorizes the Secretary of the Treasury to
                establish the Emergency Capital Investment Program (ECIP or Program)
                through which the Department of the Treasury (Treasury) can make
                capital investments in certain low- and moderate-income community
                financial institutions. The Act states that the purpose of these
                capital investments is to support the efforts of low- and moderate-
                income community financial institutions to, among other things, provide
                loans, grants, and forbearance for small businesses, minority-owned
                businesses, and consumers in low-income and underserved communities,
                including persistent poverty counties, which may be disproportionately
                impacted by the economic effects of the Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19)
                event.\2\ Treasury's authority to make capital investments under ECIP
                is time limited. The Program will end six months after the date on
                which the national emergency concerning the COVID-19 outbreak
                terminates.\3\
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                 \1\ Public Law 116-260.
                 \2\ Id.
                 \3\ Id.
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                 Under ECIP, a financial institution is generally eligible to
                receive capital investments from Treasury if it is a low- and moderate-
                income community financial institution, which is defined by the Act to
                include any financial institution that is (1) a community development
                financial institution or minority depository institution,\4\ and (2) an
                insured depository institution, bank holding company, savings and loan
                holding company, or federally insured credit union (collectively,
                eligible banking organizations).
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                 \4\ The terms ``Community Development Financial Institution''
                and ``Minority Depository Institution'' are defined in section 104A
                of the Act.
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                 Under ECIP, Treasury can acquire senior preferred stock from
                eligible banking organizations (Senior Preferred Stock). Additionally,
                if the Secretary of the Treasury determines that an eligible banking
                organization cannot feasibly issue preferred stock, such as a bank
                organized as an S corporation \5\ or mutual banking organization,
                Treasury can acquire subordinated debt instruments (Subordinated Debt)
                from such an eligible banking organization.\6\ Under the Act, Treasury
                is required to seek to establish the terms of preferred stock issued
                under ECIP to enable such instruments to qualify as tier 1 capital
                under the respective capital rule of the OCC, Board, and FDIC
                (together, the agencies).\7\
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                 \5\ An S corporation is corporation that has elected Subchapter
                S corporation status under the Internal Revenue Code.
                 \6\ Section 104A(d)(5)(B) of the Act.
                 \7\ Section 104A(f) of the Act.
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                 On March 4, 2021, Treasury published the terms of the Senior
                [[Page 15078]]
                Preferred Stock and Subordinated Debt.\8\ As described in the terms
                published by Treasury, Senior Preferred Stock issued under ECIP will be
                noncumulative, perpetual preferred stock that is senior to the issuer's
                common stock and pari passu with (or, in some cases, senior to) the
                issuer's most senior class of existing preferred stock. Subordinated
                Debt issued under ECIP will be unsecured subordinated debt. The
                Subordinated Debt will rank junior to all other debt of the issuer
                except that it will rank senior to mutual capital certificates or
                similar instruments issued by a mutual banking organization and to any
                equity instruments issued by an S corporation.
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                 \8\ The term sheets for the Senior Preferred Stock and
                Subordinated Debt may be found on Treasury's website. For a complete
                description of the terms of the instruments, see https://home.treasury.gov/policy-issues/cares/emergency-capital-investment-program.
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                 Under the terms of Senior Preferred Stock, participating eligible
                banking organizations will not be required to pay dividends until two
                years after issuance of the Senior Preferred Stock, and then will be
                subject to a noncumulative dividend with a rate not to exceed 2 percent
                that may fluctuate based on certain lending growth criteria applied to
                the issuer. A participating eligible banking organization is prohibited
                from paying dividends under certain circumstances, including if the
                participating eligible banking organization determines that the payment
                would be detrimental to the financial health of the institution. Under
                the terms of the Subordinated Debt, interest payments on the
                Subordinated Debt would be subject to determinants and constraints
                similar to those described above, but the interest payments would be
                cumulative and deferrable.
                 The Act requires Treasury to establish restrictions on executive
                compensation, share buybacks, and dividend payments for issuers of
                capital instruments issued under ECIP, as well as restrictions on
                conflicts of interest.\9\ The Act permits Treasury to establish other
                terms and conditions for participation in ECIP. On March 4, 2021,
                Treasury issued an interim final rule that established restrictions on
                executive compensation, capital distributions, and luxury expenditures
                for ECIP.\10\
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                 \9\ Section 104A(h) of the Act.
                 \10\ See Emergency Capital Investment Program--Restrictions on
                Executive Compensation, Share Buybacks, and Dividends, https://home.treasury.gov/system/files/136/ECIP-interim-final-rule.pdf.
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                II. Discussion
                 The Senior Preferred Stock and Subordinated Debt will feature
                characteristics that are similar to those of instruments that qualify
                under the agencies' capital rule as additional tier 1 capital and tier
                2 capital, respectively. As discussed above, the Act directs the
                Secretary of the Treasury to seek to establish the terms of the Senior
                Preferred Stock to enable these instruments to receive ``Tier 1''
                capital treatment. Further, the establishment of ECIP and the capital
                investments being made thereunder help support the efforts of low- and
                moderate-income community financial institutions to provide financial
                intermediary services in low-income and underserved communities. To
                facilitate implementation of ECIP, the agencies are revising the
                capital rule to provide that the Senior Preferred Stock will qualify as
                additional tier 1 capital and Subordinated Debt will qualify as tier 2
                capital.11 12 These revisions are based on the terms and
                conditions of the Senior Preferred Stock and Subordinated Debt provided
                in the Senior Preferred Stock term sheet and the Subordinated Debt term
                sheet published by the U.S. Department of the Treasury on March 4,
                2021. If the terms and conditions for the Senior Preferred Stock or
                Subordinated Debt are modified in the future such that they differ
                materially from the terms and conditions provided in the term sheets,
                the agencies may reevaluate whether such capital treatment remains
                appropriate.
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                 \11\ See 12 CFR 3.20 (OCC); 12 CFR 217.20 (Board); 12 CFR 324.20
                (FDIC).
                 \12\ Certain small bank holding companies and savings and loan
                holdings companies are subject to the Board's Small Bank Holding
                Company and Savings and Loan Holding Company Policy Statement (12
                CFR part 225, app. C) rather than the Board's capital rule. The
                Policy Statement requires subject companies to maintain specified
                debt-to-equity ratios and specifies how certain types of debt
                instruments and preferred stock instruments are to be included for
                purposes of the debt-to-equity ratios. For purposes of the Policy
                Statement, Senior Preferred Stock issued under ECIP is redeemable
                preferred stock, which is subject to certain limitations under the
                Policy Statement, and Subordinated Debt issued under ECIP is debt.
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                 In addition, the OCC is adding language to its licensing rule,
                which sets forth certain requirements applicable to subordinated debt
                issued by a national bank. Paragraph (d)(2) of section 5.47 prohibits a
                national bank from including in a subordinated debt note any provision
                or covenant that unduly restricts or otherwise acts to unduly limit the
                authority of a national bank or interferes with the OCC's supervision
                of the national bank. To facilitate the ability of a national bank to
                issue subordinated debt through ECIP, the OCC is adding new paragraph
                (j) to section 5.47. This new paragraph clarifies that provisions and
                covenants added to a subordinated debt document pursuant to
                requirements imposed by the Treasury Department for purposes of ECIP
                will not be considered, under paragraph (d)(2) of section 5.47, to
                unduly restrict or otherwise act to unduly limit the authority of a
                national bank or interfere with the OCC's supervision of the national
                bank.
                III. Request for Comment
                 The agencies seek comment on all aspects of this interim final
                rule. In particular, the agencies seek comment on the regulatory
                capital treatment of the Senior Preferred Stock and Subordinated Debt
                issued under ECIP and on the following specific question:
                 Question: For banking organizations subject to the Board's Small
                Bank Holding Company and Savings and Loan Holding Company Policy
                Statement, what are the advantages and disadvantages of including
                Senior Preferred Stock as equity and Subordinated Debt as debt for
                purposes of meeting the debt-to-equity ratio? What are the advantages
                and disadvantages of including Senior Preferred Stock subject to the
                limits described in the Policy Statement as redeemable preferred stock?
                What are the advantages and disadvantages of excluding Subordinated
                Debt from debt for purposes of the debt-to-equity ratio?
                IV. Administrative Law Matters
                A. Administrative Procedure Act
                 The agencies are issuing the interim final rule without prior
                notice and the opportunity for public comment and the 30-day delayed
                effective date ordinarily prescribed by the Administrative Procedure
                Act (APA).\13\ Pursuant to section 553(b)(B) of the APA, general notice
                and the opportunity for public comment are not required with respect to
                a rulemaking when an ``agency for good cause finds (and incorporates
                the finding and a brief statement of reasons therefore in the rules
                issued) that notice and public procedure thereon are impracticable,
                unnecessary, or contrary to the public interest.'' \14\
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                 \13\ 5 U.S.C. 553.
                 \14\ 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B).
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                 As discussed above, the purpose of capital investments made under
                ECIP is to support the efforts of low- and moderate-income community
                financial institutions and the communities they serve, which may be
                disproportionately impacted by the economic effects of the COVID-19
                event. The Act also requires Treasury to seek to establish the terms of
                senior preferred stock instruments issued under the Program such that
                these instruments would be considered
                [[Page 15079]]
                additional tier 1 capital under the agencies' capital rule.
                 The agencies believe that the public interest is best served by
                implementing the interim final rule immediately upon publication in the
                Federal Register. The interim final rule will facilitate implementation
                of ECIP by providing certainty that the Senior Preferred Stock may be
                included in additional tier 1 capital and Subordinated Debt may be
                included in tier 2 capital under the capital rule. As noted above,
                Treasury's authority to make new capital investments in ECIP will end
                six months after the date on which the national emergency concerning
                the COVID-19 outbreak declared by the President on March 13, 2020,
                under the National Emergencies Act terminates.\15\ For these reasons,
                the agencies find that there is good cause consistent with the public
                interest to issue the rule without advance notice and comment.\16\
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                 \15\ Public Law 116-260.
                 \16\ 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B).
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                 The APA also requires a 30-day delayed effective date, except for
                (1) substantive rules that grant or recognize an exemption or relieve a
                restriction; (2) interpretative rules and statements of policy; or (3)
                as otherwise provided by the agency for good cause.\17\ Because the
                interim final rule relieves a restriction, the interim final rule is
                exempt from the APA's delayed effective date requirement.\18\
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                 \17\ 5 U.S.C. 553(d).
                 \18\ 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(1).
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                 In addition, the agencies find good cause to publish the interim
                final rule with an immediate effective date for the same reasons set
                forth above under the discussion of section 553(b)(B) of the APA. While
                the agencies believe that there is good cause to issue the interim
                final rule without advance notice and comment and with an immediate
                effective date, as noted, the agencies are interested in the views of
                the public on all aspects of the interim final rule.
                B. Congressional Review Act
                 For purposes of Congressional Review Act (CRA), the Office of
                Management and Budget (OMB) makes a determination as to whether a final
                rule constitutes a ``major'' rule.\19\ If a rule is deemed a ``major
                rule'' by the OMB, the CRA generally provides that the rule may not
                take effect until at least 60 days following its publication.\20\
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                 \19\ 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq.
                 \20\ 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(3).
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                 The CRA defines a ``major rule'' as any rule that the Administrator
                of the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs of the OMB finds
                has resulted in or is likely to result in (A) an annual effect on the
                economy of $100,000,000 or more; (B) a major increase in costs or
                prices for consumers, individual industries, Federal, State, or local
                government agencies or geographic regions; or (C) significant adverse
                effects on competition, employment, investment, productivity,
                innovation, or on the ability of United States-based enterprises to
                compete with foreign-based enterprises in domestic and export markets.
                 For the same reasons set forth above, the agencies are adopting the
                interim final rule without the delayed effective date generally
                prescribed under the CRA. The delayed effective date required by the
                CRA does not apply to any rule for which an agency for good cause finds
                (and incorporates the finding and a brief statement of reasons therefor
                in the rule issued) that notice and public procedure thereon are
                impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public interest.\21\
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                 \21\ 5 U.S.C. 808.
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                 As required by the CRA, the agencies will submit the interim final
                rule and other appropriate reports to Congress and the Government
                Accountability Office for review.
                C. Paperwork Reduction Act
                 The Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA) states that no agency may
                conduct or sponsor, nor is the respondent required to respond to, an
                information collection unless it displays a currently valid OMB control
                number.\22\ The agencies have reviewed this interim final rule and have
                determined that this interim final rule does not introduce any new
                information collections or revise any existing information collections
                pursuant to the PRA for the agencies. In addition, the Board has
                reviewed this interim final rule pursuant to authority delegated by
                OMB. Therefore, no submissions will be made by the agencies to OMB for
                review.
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                 \22\ 44 U.S.C. 3501-3521.
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                D. Regulatory Flexibility Act
                 The Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) \23\ requires an agency to
                consider whether the rules it proposes will have a significant economic
                impact on a substantial number of small entities.\24\ The RFA applies
                only to rules for which an agency publishes a general notice of
                proposed rulemaking pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b). As discussed
                previously, consistent with section 553(b)(B) of the APA, the agencies
                have determined for good cause that general notice and opportunity for
                public comment is unnecessary, and therefore the agencies are not
                issuing a notice of proposed rulemaking. Accordingly, the agencies have
                concluded that the RFA's requirements relating to initial and final
                regulatory flexibility analysis do not apply.
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                 \23\ 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.
                 \24\ Under regulations issued by the Small Business
                Administration, a small entity includes a depository institution,
                bank holding company, or savings and loan holding company with total
                assets of $600 million or less and trust companies with total assets
                of $41.5 million or less. See 13 CFR 121.201.
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                 Nevertheless, the agencies seek comment on whether, and the extent
                to which, the interim final rule would affect a significant number of
                small entities.
                E. Riegle Community Development and Regulatory Improvement Act of 1994
                 Section 302(a) of the Riegle Community Development and Regulatory
                Improvement Act of 1994 (RCDRIA) \25\ requires that each federal
                banking agency, in determining the effective date and administrative
                compliance requirements for new regulations that impose additional
                reporting, disclosure, or other requirements on insured depository
                institutions, each federal banking agency must consider, consistent
                with principles of safety and soundness and the public interest, any
                administrative burdens that regulations would place on depository
                institutions, including small depository institutions, and customers of
                depository institutions, as well as the benefits of such regulations.
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                 \25\ 12 U.S.C. 4802(a).
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                 In addition, section 302(b) of RCDRIA requires new regulations and
                amendments to regulations that impose additional reporting,
                disclosures, or other new requirements on insured depository
                institutions generally to take effect on the first day of a calendar
                quarter that begins on or after the date on which the regulations are
                published in final form.\26\ The agencies have determined that the
                final rule would not impose additional reporting, disclosure, or other
                requirements; therefore, the requirements of the RCDRIA do not apply.
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                 \26\ 12 U.S.C. 4802.
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                F. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
                 The OCC analyzes proposed rules for the factors listed in Section
                202 of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 before promulgating a
                final rule for which a general notice of proposed rulemaking was
                published.\27\ As
                [[Page 15080]]
                discussed above, the OCC has determined that publication of a general
                notice of proposed rulemaking is not in the public interest.
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                 \27\ 2 U.S.C. 1532.
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                G. Use of Plain Language
                 Section 722 of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act \28\ requires the Federal
                banking agencies to use plain language in all proposed and final rules
                published after January 1, 2000. In light of this requirement, the
                agencies have sought to present the interim final rule in a simple and
                straightforward manner and invite comment on the use of plain language.
                For example:
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                 \28\ Public Law 106-102, 113 Stat. 1338, 1471, 12 U.S.C. 4809.
                ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Is the material organized to suit your needs? If not, how
                could the agencies present the interim final rule more clearly?
                 Are the requirements in the interim final rule clearly
                stated? If not, how could the interim final rule be more clearly
                stated?
                 Does the interim final rule contain technical language or
                jargon that is not clear? If so, which language requires clarification?
                 Would a different format (grouping and order of sections,
                use of headings, paragraphing) make the interim final rule easier to
                understand? If so, what changes would achieve that?
                 Is this section format adequate? If not, which of the
                sections should be changed and how?
                 What other changes can the agencies incorporate to make
                the interim final rule easier to understand?
                List of Subjects
                12 CFR Part 3
                 Administrative practice and procedure, Capital, National banks,
                Risk.
                12 CFR Part 5
                 Administrative practice and procedure, Federal savings
                associations, National banks, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements,
                Securities.
                12 CFR Part 217
                 Administrative practice and procedure, Banks, Banking, Capital,
                Federal Reserve System, Holding companies.
                12 CFR Part 324
                 Administrative practice and procedure, Banks, Banking, Confidential
                business information, Investments, Reporting and recordkeeping
                requirements, Savings associations.
                Department of the Treasury
                Office of the Comptroller of the Currency
                Authority and Issuance
                 For the reasons stated in the joint preamble, the Office of the
                Comptroller of the Currency amends chapter I of Title 12 of the Code of
                Federal Regulations as follows:
                PART 3--CAPITAL ADEQUACY STANDARDS
                0
                1. The authority citation for part 3 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 12 U.S.C. 93a, 161, 1462, 1462a, 1463, 1464, 1818,
                1828(n), 1828 note, 1831n note, 1835, 3907, 3909, 5412(b)(2)(B), and
                Pub. L. 116-136, 134 Stat. 281.
                0
                2. Section 3.20 is amended by:
                0
                a. Redesignating footnotes 11 through 15 as footnotes 1 through 5,
                footnote 16 as footnote 7, and footnotes 17 through 20 as footnotes 8
                through 11, respectively;
                0
                b. Redesignating paragraph (c)(3) as paragraph (c)(3)(i);
                0
                c. Adding paragraph (c)(3)(ii);
                0
                d. Redesignating paragraph (d)(4) as paragraph (d)(4)(i); and
                0
                e. Adding paragraph (d)(4)(ii).
                 The additions and revisions read as follows:
                Sec. 3.20 Capital components and eligibility criteria for regulatory
                capital instruments.
                * * * * *
                 (c) * * *
                 (3) * * *
                 (ii) Any preferred stock instruments issued under the U.S.
                Department of the Treasury's Emergency Capital Investment Program
                pursuant to section 104A of the Community Development Banking and
                Financial Institutions Act of 1994, added by the Consolidated
                Appropriations Act, 2021.\6\
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                * * * * *
                 (d) * * *
                 (4) * * *
                 (ii) Any debt instruments issued under the U.S. Department of the
                Treasury's Emergency Capital Investment Program pursuant to section
                104A of the Community Development Banking and Financial Institutions
                Act of 1994, added by the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021.\12\
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                * * * * *
                PART 5--RULES, POLICIES, AND PROCEDURES FOR CORPORATE ACTIVITIES
                0
                3. The authority citation for part 5 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 12 U.S.C. 1 et seq., 24a, 35, 93a, 214a, 215, 215a,
                215a-1, 215a-2, 215a-3, 215c, 371d, 481, 1462a, 1463, 1464, 1817(j),
                1831i, 1831u, 2901 et seq., 3101 et seq., 3907, and 5412(b)(2)(B).
                0
                4. Section 5.47 is amended by adding paragraph (j):
                Sec. 5.47 Subordinated debt issued by a national bank.
                * * * * *
                 (j) Subordinated debt issued under the Emergency Capital Investment
                Program. A provision or covenant included in a subordinated debt
                document does not unduly restrict or otherwise act to unduly limit the
                authority of a national bank or interfere with the OCC's supervision of
                the national bank, for purposes of paragraph (d)(2) of this section, if
                the provision or covenant is included pursuant to requirements imposed
                by the U.S. Department of the Treasury and the subordinated debt is
                issued under the U.S. Department of the Treasury's Emergency Capital
                Investment Program pursuant to section 104A of the Community
                Development Banking and Financial Institutions Act of 1994, added by
                the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021.
                Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
                12 CFR Chapter II
                Authority and Issuance
                 For the reasons stated in the preamble, the Board of Governors of
                the Federal Reserve System amends 12 CFR chapter II as follows:
                PART 217--CAPITAL ADEQUACY OF BANK HOLDING COMPANIES, SAVINGS AND
                LOAN HOLDING COMPANIES, AND STATE MEMBER BANKS (REGULATION Q)
                0
                5. The authority citation for part 217 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 12 U.S.C. 248(a), 321-338a, 481-486, 1462a, 1467a,
                1818, 1828, 1831n, 1831o, 1831p-1, 1831w, 1835, 1844(b), 1851, 3904,
                3906-3909, 4808, 5365, 5368, 5371, 5371 note, and sec. 4012, Pub. L.
                116-136, 134 Stat. 281.
                0
                6. Section 217.20 is amended by:
                0
                a. Redesignating paragraph (c)(3) as paragraph (c)(3)(i);
                0
                b. Adding paragraph (c)(3)(ii);
                0
                c. Redesignating paragraph (d)(4) as paragraph (d)(4)(i); and
                0
                d. Adding paragraph (d)(4)(ii).
                 The additions and revisions read as follows:
                Sec. 217.20 Capital components and eligibility criteria for
                regulatory capital instruments.
                * * * * *
                 (c) * * *
                [[Page 15081]]
                 (3) * * *
                 (ii) Any preferred stock instrument issued under the U.S.
                Department of the Treasury's Emergency Capital Investment Program
                pursuant to section 104A of the Community Development Banking and
                Financial Institutions Act of 1994, added by the Consolidated
                Appropriations Act, 2021.\16\
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                * * * * *
                 (d) * * *
                 (4) * * *
                 (ii) Any debt instrument issued under the U.S. Department of the
                Treasury's Emergency Capital Investment Program pursuant to section
                104A of the Community Development Banking and Financial Institutions
                Act of 1994, added by the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021.\21\
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                * * * * *
                Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
                12 CFR Chapter III
                Authority and Issuance
                 For the reasons stated in the preamble, the Federal Deposit
                Insurance Corporation amends chapter III of Title 12 of the Code of
                Federal Regulations as follows:
                PART 324--CAPITAL ADEQUACY OF FDIC-SUPERVISED INSTITUTIONS
                0
                7. The authority citation for part 324 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 12 U.S.C. 1815(a), 1815(b), 1816, 1818(a), 1818(b),
                1818(c), 1818(t), 1819(Tenth), 1828(c), 1828(d), 1828(i), 1828(n),
                1828(o), 1831o, 1835, 3907, 3909, 4808; 5371; 5412; Pub. L. 102-233,
                105 Stat. 1761, 1789, 1790 (12 U.S.C. 1831n note); Pub. L. 102-242,
                105 Stat. 2236, 2355, as amended by Pub. L. 103-325, 108 Stat. 2160,
                2233 (12 U.S.C. 1828 note); Pub. L. 102-242, 105 Stat. 2236, 2386,
                as amended by Pub. L. 102-550, 106 Stat. 3672, 4089 (12 U.S.C. 1828
                note); Pub. L. 111-203, 124 Stat. 1376, 1887 (15 U.S.C. 78o-7 note);
                Pub. L. 115-174; section 4014 Sec. 201, Pub. L. 116-136, 134 Stat.
                281 (15 U.S.C. 9052).
                0
                8. Amend Sec. 324.20 by:
                0
                a. Redesignating footnotes 17 through 21 as footnotes 18 through 22;
                0
                b. Redesignating paragraph (c)(3) as paragraph (c)(3)(i);
                0
                c. Adding paragraph (c)(3)(ii);
                0
                d. Redesignating paragraph (d)(4) as paragraph (d)(4)(i); and
                0
                e. Adding paragraph (d)(4)(ii).
                 The additions and revisions read as follows:
                Sec. 324.20 Capital components and eligibility criteria for
                regulatory capital instruments.
                * * * * *
                 (c) * * *
                 (3) * * *
                 (ii) Any preferred stock instruments issued under the U.S.
                Department of the Treasury's Emergency Capital Investment Program
                pursuant to section 104A of the Community Development Banking and
                Financial Institutions Act of 1994, added by the Consolidated
                Appropriations Act, 2021.\17\
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                * * * * *
                 (d) * * *
                 (4) * * *
                 (ii) Any debt instruments issued under the U.S. Department of the
                Treasury's Emergency Capital Investment Program pursuant to section
                104A of the Community Development Banking and Financial Institutions
                Act of 1994, added by the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021.\23\
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                 \23\ Public Law 116-260.
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                * * * * *
                Blake J. Paulson,
                Acting Comptroller of the Currency.
                 By order of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
                System.
                Ann Misback,
                Secretary of the Board.
                Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
                 By order of the Board of Directors.
                 Dated at Washington, DC, on or about March 5, 2021.
                James P. Sheesley,
                Assistant Executive Secretary.
                [FR Doc. 2021-05443 Filed 3-19-21; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 4810-33-P; 6714-01-P; 6210-01-P
                

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