Removal of Freedom of Information Act Regulations

Citation88 FR 53810
Published date09 August 2023
Record Number2023-16608
CourtNational Foundation On The Arts And The Humanities
SectionRules and Regulations
Federal Register, Volume 88 Issue 152 (Wednesday, August 9, 2023)
[Federal Register Volume 88, Number 152 (Wednesday, August 9, 2023)]
                [Rules and Regulations]
                [Pages 53810-53811]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2023-16608]
                [[Page 53810]]
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                NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES
                45 CFR Part 1110
                Removal of Freedom of Information Act Regulations
                AGENCY: National Endowment for the Arts, National Endowment for the
                Humanities, Institute of Museum and Library Services, National
                Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities.
                ACTION: Final rule.
                -----------------------------------------------------------------------
                SUMMARY: This rule rescinds the National Foundation on the Arts and the
                Humanities' (the ``Foundation'') regulations implementing the Freedom
                of Information Act (``FOIA''). These regulations are obsolete because
                each of the Foundation's constituent agencies--the National Endowment
                for the Arts (``NEA''), the National Endowment for the Humanities
                (``NEH''), the Institute of Museum and Library Services (``IMLS''), and
                the Federal Council on the Arts and the Humanities (``FCAH'')--either
                have adopted their own, agency-specific regulations, or are not
                required to implement Freedom of Information Act regulations.
                DATES: These regulations are effective August 9, 2023.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Daniel Fishman, Assistant General
                Counsel, National Endowment for the Arts, 400 7th St. SW, Washington,
                DC 20506, Telephone: 202-682-5418.
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                1. Background
                 The Foundation operates under the National Foundation on the Arts
                and the Humanities Act of 1965, as amended (20 U.S.C. 951 et seq.), and
                consists of the NEA, NEH, IMLS, and FCAH (collectively, the
                ``Foundation's constituent agencies'').
                 The Foundation's FOIA regulations located at 45 CFR 1100 are now
                obsolete. The NEA, NEH, and IMLS have each adopted their own, agency-
                specific regulations. On February 27, 2019, the NEA promulgated FOIA
                regulations to 45 CFR Chapter XI, Subchapter B (45 CFR part 1148),
                which only apply to the NEA, effectively superseding the Foundation's
                FOIA regulations and rendering them duplicative. NEH and IMLS had
                previously added NEH- and IMLS-specific FOIA regulations to 45 CFR,
                Subchapters D and E (45 CFR parts 1171 & 1184), respectively, which
                replaced the Foundation's FOIA regulations with respect to NEH and
                IMLS. FCAH relies upon the NEA and NEH for its administration and does
                not maintain any systems of records of its own; thus, any requests for
                information or documents would be better directed to the other two
                constituent agencies of the Foundation to obtain the same information.
                 Accordingly, on May 3, 2023, the Foundation's constituent agencies
                published a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) for rescinding the
                Foundation's regulations located at 45 CFR 1100.
                 Public Comment: No comments were received during the 30-day comment
                period. The Foundation's constituent agencies now publish the final
                regulation rescinding the Foundation's regulations located at 45 CFR
                1100.
                2. Compliance
                Executive Order 12866: Regulatory Planning and Review and Executive
                Order 13563: Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review
                 Executive Order 12866 (E.O. 12866) established a process for review
                of rules by the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs, which is
                within the Office of Management and Budget (OMB). Only ``significant''
                proposed and final rules are subject to review under this Executive
                Order. ``Significant,'' as used in E.O. 12866, means ``economically
                significant.'' It refers to rules (1) with an impact on the economy of
                $100 million or more or that adversely affect in a material way the
                economy, a sector of the economy, productivity, competition, jobs, the
                environment, public safety or health, or State, local or tribal
                Governments or communities; or that (2) were inconsistent or interfered
                with an action taken or planned by another agency; (3) materially
                altered the budgetary impact of entitlements, grants, user fees, or
                loan programs or the rights or obligations of their recipients; or (4)
                raised novel legal or policy issues.
                 This final rule would not be a significant policy change, and OMB
                has not reviewed this final rule under E.O. 12866. We have made the
                assessments required by E.O. 12866 and determined that this final rule:
                (1) will not have an effect of $100 million or more on the economy and
                will not adversely affect in a material way the economy, productivity,
                competition, jobs, the environment, public health or safety, or State,
                local, or Tribal governments or communities; (2) will not create a
                serious inconsistency or otherwise interfere with an action taken or
                planned by another agency; (3) does not alter the budgetary effects of
                entitlements, grants, user fees, or loan programs or the rights or
                obligations of their recipients; and (4) does not raise novel legal or
                policy issues.
                Executive Order 12988: Civil Justice Reform
                 This final rule meets the applicable standards set forth in
                sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2) of E.O. 12988. Specifically, this final rule
                is written in clear language designed to help reduce litigation.
                Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (``PRA'')
                 This final rule does not impose an information collection burden
                under the PRA. This final rule contains no provisions constituting a
                collection of information under the PRA.
                Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 (``RFA'')
                 This final rule will not have a significant adverse impact on a
                substantial number of small entities, including small businesses, small
                governmental jurisdictions, or certain small not-for-profit
                organizations.
                Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (``UMRA'')
                 This final rule does not contain a Federal mandate that will result
                in the expenditure by State, local, and tribal Governments, in the
                aggregate, or by the private sector of $100 million or more in any one
                year.
                Executive Order 13132 (Federalism)
                 This final rulemaking does not have federalism implications, as set
                forth in E.O. 13132. As used in this order, federalism implications
                mean ``substantial direct effects on the States, on the relationship
                between the national government and the States, or on the distribution
                of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.''
                The NEA has determined that this final rule will not have federalism
                implications within the meaning of E.O. 13132.
                Executive Order 13175: Consultation and Coordination With Indian Tribal
                Governments
                 Under the criteria in E.O. 13175, we have evaluated this final rule
                and determined that it would have no potential effects on Federally
                recognized Indian Tribes.
                Executive Order 12630: Takings
                 Under the criteria in E.O. 12630, this final rule does not have
                significant takings implications. Therefore, a takings implication
                assessment is not required.
                [[Page 53811]]
                List of Subjects in 45 CFR Part 1110
                 Administrative practice and procedure, Archives and records,
                Freedom of information.
                 For the reasons stated in the preamble, and under the authority of
                5 U.S.C. 552, the National Endowment for the Arts, National Endowment
                for the Humanities (for itself and on behalf of Federal Council on the
                Arts and the Humanities, for which it provides legal counsel), and
                Institute of Museum and Library Services amend 45 CFR Chapter XI
                Subchapter A by removing part 1100.
                Valencia Rainey,
                Acting General Counsel, National Endowment for the Arts.
                Michael P. McDonald,
                General Counsel, National Endowment for the Humanities.
                Nancy E. Weiss,
                General Counsel, Institute of Museum and Library Services.
                [FR Doc. 2023-16608 Filed 8-8-23; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 7537-01-P
                

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