Rural Business Investment Company (RBIC) Program

Published date24 March 2020
Citation85 FR 16519
Record Number2020-05746
SectionRules and Regulations
CourtRural Business-cooperative Service,Rural Utilities Service
Federal Register, Volume 85 Issue 57 (Tuesday, March 24, 2020)
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 57 (Tuesday, March 24, 2020)]
                [Rules and Regulations]
                [Pages 16519-16523]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2020-05746]
                ========================================================================
                Rules and Regulations
                 Federal Register
                ________________________________________________________________________
                This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents
                having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed
                to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published
                under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
                The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents.
                ========================================================================
                Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 57 / Tuesday, March 24, 2020 / Rules
                and Regulations
                [[Page 16519]]
                DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
                Rural Business-Cooperative Service
                Rural Utilities Service
                7 CFR Part 4290
                [Docket No. RBS-12-NONE-0002]
                RIN 0570-AB01
                Rural Business Investment Company (RBIC) Program
                AGENCY: Rural Business-Cooperative Service, Rural Utilities Service,
                USDA.
                ACTION: Final rule.
                -----------------------------------------------------------------------
                SUMMARY: The Rural Business-Cooperative Service (RBS) published an
                interim rule on December 23, 2011, which made several revisions to the
                Rural Business Investment program. Through this action, RBS finalizes
                the rule based on public comments, amends its regulations, and
                incorporates new program requirements established in the Agriculture
                Improvement Act of 2018 Bill for the Rural Business Investment Program.
                This action, which affects some of the substantive aspects of the Rural
                Business Investment Program, is expected to decrease the time and
                workload necessary in carrying out the Rural Business Investment
                Program.
                DATES: This rule is effective March 24, 2020.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sami Zarour, Director, Specialty
                Programs Division, Rural Business-Cooperative Service, U.S. Department
                of Agriculture, STOP 3225, 1400 Independence Avenue SW, Washington, DC
                20250-3225; email: [email protected]; telephone (202) 720-9549.
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                Executive Order 12866
                 This final rule has been determined to be non-significant for
                purposes of Executive Order (E.O.) 12866 and therefore has not been
                reviewed by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB).
                Congressional Rulemaking Act
                 Pursuant to the Congressional Review Act (5 U.S.C. 801 et seq.),
                the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs designated this rule
                as not a major rule, as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
                Executive Order 12988
                 This rule has been reviewed under Executive Order 12988, Civil
                Justice Reform. The Agency has determined that this rule meets the
                applicable standards provided in section 3 of the Executive order. In
                addition, all state and local laws and regulations that conflict with
                this rule will be preempted. No retroactive effect will be given to
                this rule.
                Executive Order 12372
                 These loans are subject to the provisions of Executive Order 12372
                that requires intergovernmental consultation with State and local
                officials. The Rural Business-Cooperative Service (RBS) conducts
                intergovernmental consultation for each RBIC loan in accordance with 2
                CFR part 415, subpart C.
                Regulatory Flexibility Act
                 In compliance with the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et
                seq.) the undersigned has determined and certified by signature of this
                document that this rule, while affecting small entities, will not have
                an adverse economic impact on small entities. This rule does not impose
                any significant new requirements on program recipients, nor does it
                adversely impact proposed real estate transactions involving program
                recipients as the buyers.
                National Environmental Policy Act/Environmental Impact Statement
                 This document has been reviewed in accordance with 7 CFR part 1970,
                subpart A, ``Environmental Policies.'' It is the determination of the
                Agency that this action does not constitute a major Federal action
                significantly affecting the quality of the human environment, and, in
                accordance with the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, Public
                Law 91-190, neither an Environmental Assessment nor an Environmental
                Impact Statement is required.
                Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
                 The Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance number for the program
                impacted by this action is 10.860, Rural Business Investment Program.
                The Catalog is available on the internet at https://beta.sam.gov. The
                Government Publishing Office (GPO) prints and sells the CFDA to
                interested buyers. For information about purchasing the Catalog of
                Federal Domestic Assistance from GPO, call the Superintendent of
                Documents at 202-512-1800 or toll free at 866-512-1800, or access GPO's
                online bookstore at http://bookstore.gpo.gov.
                Unfunded Mandates
                 Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act 1995 (UMRA) of Public
                Law 104-4 establishes requirements for Federal agencies to assess the
                effects of their regulatory actions on State, local, and tribal
                governments and the private sector. Under section 202 of the UMRA,
                Rural Development generally must prepare a written statement, including
                a cost-benefit analysis, for proposed and final rules with ``Federal
                mandates'' that may result in expenditures to State, local, or tribal
                governments, in the aggregate, or to the private sector of $100 million
                or more in any one year. When such a statement is needed for a rule,
                section 205 of UMRA generally requires Rural Development to identify
                and consider a reasonable number of regulatory alternatives and adopt
                the least costly, more cost-effective, or least burdensome alternative
                that achieves the objectives of the rule.
                 This rule contains no Federal mandates (under the regulatory
                provisions of Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995) for
                State, local, and tribal governments or the private sector. Thus, this
                rule is not subject to the requirements of sections 202 and 205 of the
                Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995.
                E-Government Act Compliance
                 Rural Development is committed to complying with the E-Government
                Act, to provide increased opportunities for citizens to access
                Government information and services electronically to the maximum
                extent possible.
                Executive Order 13132, Federalism
                 The policies contained in this rule do not have any substantial
                direct effect on
                [[Page 16520]]
                states, on the relationship between the National Government and the
                states, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the
                various levels of government. Nor does this final rule impose
                substantial direct compliance costs on state and local governments.
                Therefore, consultation with states is not required.
                Executive Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination With Indian Tribal
                Governments
                 This rule has been reviewed in accordance with the requirements of
                Executive Order 13175, ``Consultation and Coordination with Indian
                Tribal Governments.'' Executive Order 13175 requires Federal agencies
                to consult and coordinate with tribes on a government-to-government
                basis on policies that have tribal implications, including regulations,
                legislative comments or proposed legislation, and other policy
                statements or actions that have substantial direct effects on one or
                more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal Government
                and Indian tribes or on the distribution of power and responsibilities
                between the Federal Government and Indian tribes. Rural Development has
                assessed the impact of this rule on Indian tribes and determined that
                this rule does not, to our knowledge, have tribal implications that
                require tribal consultation under E.O. 13175. If a tribe would like to
                engage in consultation with Rural Development on this rule, please
                contact Rural Development's Native American Coordinator at (720) 544-
                2911 or [email protected].
                Civil Rights Impact Analysis
                 Rural Development has reviewed this rule in accordance with USDA
                Regulation 4300-4, ``Civil Rights Impact Analysis,'' to identify any
                major civil rights impacts the rule might have on program participants
                on the basis of age, race, color, national origin, sex or disability.
                Based on the review and analysis of the rule and available data, it has
                been determined that the program purpose, application submission and
                eligibility criteria, issuance of this final rule will neither
                adversely nor disproportionately impact low and moderate-income
                populations, minority populations, women, Indian tribes or persons with
                disability, by virtue of their race, color, national origin, sex, age,
                disability, or marital or familial status.
                Paperwork Reduction Act
                 In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C.
                3501 et seq.), the information collection activities associated with
                this rule are covered under OMB Number: 0570-0051. This final rule
                contains no new reporting or recordkeeping requirements that would
                require approval under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
                Background
                I. Rural Business Investment Program
                 The Rural Business Investment Program (RBIP) promotes economic
                development and the creation of wealth and job opportunities among
                individuals living in rural areas and to help meet the equity capital
                investment needs primarily of smaller enterprises located in such
                areas. Under the RBIP, for-profit Rural Business Investment Companies
                (RBICs) make venture capital investments in rural areas with the
                objectives of fostering economic development in such areas and
                returning maximum profits to the RBIC's investors. The regulations set
                forth the criteria RBS uses to select and license RBICs, guarantee its
                debentures, and to make grants to RBICs.
                 The Food, Conservation, and Energy Program of 2008 (the 2008 Farm
                Bill) was enacted and affected several provisions of the RBIP
                regulation. Section 6027 of the 2008 Farm Bill resulted in the need for
                several regulatory modifications. The agency published an interim rule
                on December 23, 2011 at 76 FR 80217, with an effective date of January
                23, 2012.
                 In addition, the Agency amended the program to allow RBICs to
                participate without financial leverage from the Agency. In response to
                the Interim rule, the agency received three comments from stakeholders.
                On December 21, 2018, the Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018 (the 2018
                Farm Bill) was enacted and contained several statutory amendments
                affecting the RBIP. Section 6426 of the 2018 Farm Bill resulted in
                necessary amendments to 7 CFR part 4290, subpart F.
                 Lastly, the Agency is taking this opportunity to clarify several of
                the provisions of the regulation.
                II. Summary of Changes
                7 CFR Part 4290
                Section 4290.50--Definitions
                 Rural Business Concern: The current rule defines a Rural Business
                Concern as an ``enterprise whose Principal Office is located in a Rural
                Area.'' By requiring the Rural Business Concern's principal office to
                be located in a rural area, the Agency has determined that this
                restriction is hampering the full implementation of the program. The
                statute authorizing the program defines a rural business concern, in
                part, as one that ``primarily operates in a rural area.'' By focusing
                on the location of the principal office, the Agency is unnecessarily
                limiting the effectiveness of the program. In addition, per the
                authorizing statute, the key aspect, as noted above, is that the rural
                business concern ``primarily operates in a rural area. The current
                definition misses this key feature. For these reasons, the Agency is
                revising the definition of ``rural business concern'' to align with the
                statutory definition.
                 Rural Business Concern Investment: The current rule defines a Rural
                Business Concern Investment as being ``located in a Rural Area at the
                time of the initial Financing.'' If the initial investment is made in a
                concern located in an area not considered Rural with the stipulation
                that the Concern will relocate to a Rural Area after initial financing,
                the current rules require the RBIC to carry the investment as a non-
                rural Investment. By requiring the RBIC to carry an investment as a
                non-rural Investment when the concern has relocated to Rural Area puts
                an undue burden on the RBIC. The intent of the program is to bring
                businesses and job opportunities to Rural Areas. So, if the investment
                was implemented to help facilitate the relocation of the business to a
                Rural Area, the RBIC should be able to reclassify the initial
                investment as a ``Rural Business Concern Investment.''
                 In addition, the definitions are being revised to be
                consistent with the 2018 Farm Bill and to remove various other
                definitions that are no longer needed. These include: Revising Urban
                Area Investment, Developmental Venture Capital, Rural Business Concern,
                and Rural Business Concern Investment; adding Agency; and deleting
                Principal Office, Secretary, Small Business Concern, Small Business
                Concern Investment.
                Section 4290.210--Minimum Capital Requirements for RBICs
                 The current regulation requires an RBIC to raise the amount of
                funds it has identified in its application by the end of the second
                year from when it receives its ``green light'' letter. However, the
                current regulation does not adequately address situations in which the
                RBIC may raise and close on capital in increments before the end of
                second year. Such multiple closing is not uncommon when for competing
                private equity funds. To better align the program with the realities of
                raising private equity funds, the Agency is adding a new paragraph to
                this section (see Sec. 4290.210(d)) that specifically allows for
                multiple closings.
                [[Page 16521]]
                Section 4290.330--Grant Issuance Fee
                 In order to implement language from the 2018 Farm Bill, the Agency
                is removing the $500 cap on guarantee fees the Secretary may charge and
                revising the paragraph. Any fee charged will be published in the
                Federal Register and published on the Rural Development website.
                Section 4280.700--Requirements Concerning Types of Enterprises To
                Receive Financing
                 The Agency is revising the requirements found in this section in
                three ways, as described below.
                 1. The current regulation identifies minimum levels of financing
                that must be received by rural business concerns, smaller enterprises,
                and small business concerns and a maximum level of financing that can
                go to urban area investments. The authorizing statute contains
                requirements for the minimum percentage of financings that must be
                received by rural business concerns and that maximum percentage that
                can be received in urban areas; it does not specifically identify
                similar requirements for either smaller enterprises or small business
                concern investments.
                 The Agency is keeping the financial requirements for smaller
                enterprise investments because of the emphasis in the statue. The
                Agency is, however, dropping the financing percentage requirements for
                small business concern investments (i.e., removing Sec. 4290.700(c)
                from the regulation). This simplifies the implementation of the program
                and helps reduce potential overlap with programs administered by the
                Small Business Administration.
                 2. The current regulation requires the percentage requirements to
                be met on both the percentage of the number of concerns receiving
                Financing within the RBIC's portfolio and the percentage of dollars the
                RBIC provides to the concerns in its portfolio. Requiring both
                percentages to be met unnecessarily complicates the program. Therefore,
                the Agency is revising the percentage requirements to be applied to the
                amount of dollars the RBIC spends on concerns in the three remaining
                areas (i.e., rural business concerns, smaller businesses, and urban
                areas).
                 3. The current regulation requires RBICs to comply with the
                Financing percentages starting the first year after issuance of the
                certificate. This is unnecessarily restrictive and does not allow an
                RBIC sufficient time to implement the program. Therefore, the Agency is
                revising the regulation to require that the Financing percentages be
                met by the third year after the RBIC receives its certificate, and each
                subsequent year thereafter.
                 Removing reference to Small Business Concern/Small
                Business Concern Investment in Sec. Sec. 4290.370(h), 4290.610(b), and
                4290.760(a). The authorizing statute for RBIC does not require Small
                Business Concerns and the agency is removing this reference to allow
                for more flexibility for RBICs.
                Section 4290.720(g)--Foreign Investment Exceptions
                 In general, the current regulation prohibits Financings to an
                enterprise if the funds will be used substantially for a foreign
                operation or more than 49 percent of the employees or tangible assets
                of the enterprise are located outside the United States. The current
                regulation has one exception--allowing a financing used to acquire
                foreign materials and equipment or foreign property rights for use or
                sale in the United States.
                 The Agency has determined that the restriction on financing of
                foreign investments is unnecessarily restrictive--it is prohibiting
                investments in rural America that will provide more opportunities for
                job creation and general economic stimulus. Therefore, the Agency is
                adding a second exception that will allow the financing of a subsidiary
                of foreign owned entities when that subsidiary is based in the United
                States with a minimum of 51 percent U.S. ownership (see Sec.
                4290.720(g)(2)(ii)).
                Section 4290.720(i)--Entities Ineligible for Farm Credit System
                Assistance
                 This rule will increase the limitation on rural business investment
                companies controlled by Farm Credit System institutions from 25% to 50%
                before the rural investment company is prohibited from providing equity
                investments to companies that are not otherwise eligible to receive
                financing from the Farm Credit System.
                Section 4290.720(k)--Changes in Ownership of an Enterprise
                 The current regulation requires an RBIC to obtain Agency approval
                whenever there has been a change in ownership. This provision is an
                unnecessary burden to RBICs because every financing involving equity
                capital triggers a change in ownership. Furthermore, the appropriate
                change should be in the change of control (not ownership) in the rural
                business concern. Change of control occurs when more than 50 percent of
                the concern exchanges hands. The Agency, therefore, is revising this
                provision to require Agency approval when there is change of more than
                50 percent of control.
                Remove the Word ``Secretary'' and Replace With ``Agency.''
                 The current RBIP rule refers throughout to the ``Secretary'' (that
                is, the Secretary of Agriculture) in a number of contexts. A
                substantial number of these references involve an action by the
                Secretary, such as approvals, delegations, and determinations. The
                Administrator, Rural Business-Cooperative Service is delegated
                authority through 7 CFR 2.48(a)(2)(xiii) to administer the Rural
                Business Investment Program. Therefore, all references to ``Secretary''
                are being revised to reflect the delegation to the Rural Business-
                Cooperative Service throughout 7 CFR part 4290.
                III. Summary of Comments and Responses From Prior Rulemaking
                 On December 23, 2011, the Rural Business Cooperatives Service (RBS)
                published an interim rule in the Federal Register (76 FR 80217) to
                conform the Rural Business Investment Program (RBIP) to the 2008 Farm
                Bill, to add provisions for Rural Business Investment Companies (RBIC)
                that wish to participate in a non-leveraged capacity, and to make
                several clarifications to the existing rule for leveraged RBICs. In
                addition, this rule amended the categorical exclusions from the
                National Environmental Policy Act by adding categorical exclusions for
                the RBIP for both leveraged and non-leveraged RBICs.
                 Three commenters--1 from a sponsoring organization and 2 from
                industry associations, provided a total of 29 comments in response to
                the interim rule. One comment was supportive of the changes to the
                rule. Commenter indicated that the change to the program in general
                would help support rural communities and economic development. There
                were 4 comments that were neither supportive nor adverse. There were 24
                comments that were averse to certain changes in the interim rule, below
                are listed the substantive comments.
                 Comments on rural area: One comment supported the direction that
                UDSA set forth in the interim rule and believes that the USDA has
                identified an appropriate balance between a regulatory framework that
                can improve the long-term viability of a non-leverage RBIC while still
                allowing sufficient flexibility, either expressly or by providing the
                Secretary with the
                [[Page 16522]]
                opportunity to exercise discretion to accommodate unique circumstances.
                 The four indifferent comments included one wanting some
                confirmation that Community Reinvestment Act (CRA) Credits will be
                available for community banks. One commenter wanted to work with the
                program to make it workable with their clients. Two comments wanted the
                Agency to provide participation requirements for non-leveraged RBICs
                and work with the associations to survey its members.
                 Response: The Agency acknowledges the supportive and indifferent
                comments, and no action is needed for those comments. RBS disagrees
                with the following adverse comments.
                 Non-Supportive Comments: Five comments suggested that the rule
                should have been issued as a proposed rule or final rule instead of an
                interim rule.
                 Response: The Administrative Procedures Act (APA) (5 U.S.C.
                553(a)(2)) provides that notice and comment is not required with
                respect to rules involving listed subject matters areas including
                ``loans, grants, benefits and contracts.'' At the time the interim rule
                was issued, it was the policy of USDA to issue a proposed rule even
                though this exemption applied unless the agency found for good cause
                that an interim rule instead of a final rule was in the public
                interest. On October 28, 2013 (78 FR 64194), USDA published a notice in
                the Federal Register revoking this policy of seeking notice and comment
                when the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 553(a)(3) were otherwise applicable. As
                stated in the preamble of the interim rule, RBS determined that good
                cause existed for the issuance of an interim rule; notably, the degree
                of similarity between this program and Small Business Administration's
                (SBA) Small Business Investment Company (SBIC) and New Market Venture
                Capital (NMVC) programs. RBS determined at that time that little was to
                be gained from a delay in implementing the program for public comment.
                USDA minimized administrative burdens by adopting as much of the SBA's
                SBIC and NMVC programs as possible. Accordingly, the interim rule
                imposed a minimum number of unfamiliar requirements from the SBIC and
                NMVC programs and the rule should be very familiar to applicants
                currently participating in either of those programs.
                 Non-Supportive Comments: One comment suggested that SBA should
                administer the program.
                 Response: The comment is not attributable to the interim rule as it
                does not address how the Agency will implement the non-leverage
                program. The RBIP program will be administered by the Administrator of
                the Rural Business and Cooperative Service.
                 Non-Supportive Comments: One comment suggested that the rule will
                have significant impact on a substantial number of small entities.
                 Response: The Agency disagrees with the concern that the rule will
                have a significant impact on a substantial number of small entities.
                The comment is attributed to the preamble section ``Regulatory
                Flexibility Act Certification,'' which is intended to address the
                regulatory burden a rule imposed on small entities.
                 Non-Supportive Comments: One comment was concerned about the
                definition of rural being subjective and open-ended.
                 Response: The Agency disagrees that the definition of rural is
                subjective and open-ended. The definition of ``Rural in character'' is
                statutorily required and will be determined by USDA for this and its
                other regulations.
                 Non-Supportive Comments: Ten comments were concerned about Federal
                Credit Administration (FCA) administering the RBIP.
                 Response: The RBIP program will be administered by the
                Administrator of the Rural Business and Cooperative Service.
                 Non-Supportive Comments: Six comments requested including local and
                community banks in the RBIP.
                 Response: The Agency and the program makes every effort to work
                with community and local banks.
                IV. Rural Business Investment Program Applications
                 As provided in 7 CFR 4290.300, a Notice of Solicitation for
                Applications (NOSA) will be published separately for each fiscal year,
                as necessary, to announce any special limitations and the opening and
                closing dates for the application window.
                List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 4290
                 Community development, Government securities, Grant programs--
                business, Securities, Small businesses.
                 Therefore, chapter XLII, title 7 of the Code of Federal Regulations
                is amended as follows:
                PART 4290--RURAL BUSINESS INVESTMENT COMPANY (``RBIC'') PROGRAM
                0
                1. The authority citation for part 4290 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 7 U.S.C. 1989 and 2009cc et seq.
                0
                2. In part 4290, wherever they may occur:
                0
                a. Remove the word ``Secretary'' and add in its place ``Agency'';
                0
                b. Remove the word ``Secretary's'' and add in its place ``Agency's'';
                0
                c. Remove the words ``his or her'' and add in their place ``its'';
                0
                d. Remove the words ``he or she'' and add in their place ``it'';
                0
                e. Remove the words ``him or her'' and add in their place ``it'';
                0
                f. Remove the words ``him or herself'' and add in their place
                ``itself'';
                0
                g. Remove the words ``himself or herself'' and add in their place
                ``itself''; and
                0
                h. Remove the word ``Venture''.
                Subpart B--Definition of Terms Used in Part 4290
                0
                3. Amend Sec. 4290.50 by:
                0
                a. Adding the definition for ``Agency'' in alphabetical order;
                0
                b. Removing the definition of ``Principal Office;''
                0
                c. Revising the definitions ``Rural Business Concern'' and ``Rural
                Business Concern Investment;''
                0
                d. Removing the definition of ``Agency'' following the definition of
                ``Secondary Relative'' and the definitions of ``Small Business
                Concern'' and ``Small Business Concern Investment;''
                0
                e. In the definition for ``Urban Area Investment,'' removing the words
                ``whose Principle Office was located'' and adding in their place ``that
                primarily operates.''
                 The addition and revisions read as follows:
                Sec. 4279.50 Definition of terms.
                * * * * *
                 Agency means the Rural Business-Cooperative Service (RBS) an agency
                of the U.S. Department of Agriculture.
                * * * * *
                 Rural Business Concern means an Enterprise that primarily operates
                in a Rural Area.
                 Rural Business Concern Investment means a Financing in a Rural
                Business Concern at the time of the initial Financing or if the initial
                Financing is to facilitate a relocation from a Non-rural Area to a
                Rural Area after that initial Financing.
                * * * * *
                Subpart C--Qualifications for the RBIC Program
                0
                4. Amend Sec. 4290.210 by adding paragraph (d) to read as follows:
                Sec. 4290.210 Minimum capital requirements for RBICs.
                * * * * *
                [[Page 16523]]
                 (d) Closing. Each RBIC may conduct more than one closing to raise
                the specific amount of Regulatory Capital that the Applicant had
                projected in its application that it would raise (see Sec.
                4290.310(b)). One or more closings may take place subsequent to
                licensing as an RBIC to raise the difference between the required
                Regulatory Capital as provided under paragraphs (a) and (b) of this
                section and the specific amount of Regulatory Capital that the
                Applicant had projected to raise in its application.
                Sec. 4290.230 [Amended]
                0
                5. Amend Sec. 4290.230(c)(5) by removing the word ``collectibility''
                and adding in its place ``collectability''.
                Subpart D--Application and Approval Process for RBIC Licensing
                0
                6. Revise Sec. 4290.330 to read as follows:
                Sec. 4290.330 Guarantee fee.
                 In cases of Leveraged Applications, the Applicant must pay to the
                Agency an issuance fee for each grant or debenture guarantee. The
                Agency may charge such fees as the Agency considers appropriate, so
                long as those fees are proportionally equal for each rural business
                investment company, with respect to any guarantee or grant issued under
                this subchapter.
                Subpart E--Evaluation and Selection of RBICs
                Sec. 4290.340 [Amended]
                0
                7. Amend Sec. 4290.340 introductory text by removing ``Agency on
                behalf of USDA'' and adding in its place ``Administrator of RBS''.
                0
                8. Amend Sec. 4290.370 by revising the introductory text and paragraph
                (h) to read as follows:
                Sec. 4290.370 Evaluation criteria.
                 Of those Applicants whose management team is considered qualified
                for venture capital investing and who have submitted an eligible and
                complete application, the Administrator of RBS and the Administrator on
                behalf of SBA, in their sole discretion, will evaluate and select an
                Applicant for participation in the RBIC program by considering the
                following criteria:
                * * * * *
                 (h) The extent to which the Applicant will concentrate its
                activities on serving Smaller Enterprises located in the Rural Area in
                which it intends to invest, including the ratio of resources that it
                proposes to invest in such Enterprises as compared to other
                Enterprises;
                * * * * *
                0
                9. Amend Sec. 4290.380 by revising the first sentence to read as
                follows:
                Sec. 4290.380 Selection.
                 From among the Applicants that have submitted eligible and complete
                applications, the Administrator of RBS and the Administrator on behalf
                of SBA, in their sole discretion, will select some, all, or none of
                such Applicants to participate in the RBIC program. * * *
                0
                10. Amend Sec. 4290.390 by revising paragraph (b) to read as follows:
                Sec. 4290.390 Licensing as a RBIC.
                * * * * *
                 (b) Licensing as a RBIC. If the selected Applicant has
                satisfactorily met all the conditions specified in paragraph (a) of
                this section, as determined within the sole discretion of the Agency,
                then the Administrator of RBS and the Administrator on behalf of SBA
                will license the Applicant as a RBIC.
                * * * * *
                Subpart H--Recordkeeping, Reporting, and Examination Requirements
                for RBICs
                Sec. 4290.610 [Amended]
                0
                11. Amend Sec. 4290.610 by removing paragraph (b) and redesignating
                paragraphs (c) and (d) as paragraphs (b) and (c), respectively.
                Subpart I--Financing of Enterprises by RBICs
                0
                12. Revise Sec. 4290.700 to read as follows:
                Sec. 4290.700 Requirements concerning types of Enterprises to receive
                Financing.
                 (a) Financing requirements. Beginning after the third fiscal year
                after the issuance of your RBIC license and at the close of each of
                your fiscal years thereafter, you must be in compliance with the
                Financing percentages specified in this paragraph (a).
                 (1) Rural Business Concerns. At least 75 percent of your Financings
                (in total dollars) to your Portfolio Concerns must have been to Rural
                Business Concerns.
                 (2) Smaller Enterprises. More than 50 percent of your Financings
                (in total dollars) to your Portfolio Concerns must have been to Smaller
                Enterprises that, at the time of the initial Financing to such
                Enterprise, meet either the net worth/net income test or the size
                standard set forth in the ``Smaller Enterprise'' definition in Sec.
                4290.50.
                 (3) Urban Areas. No more than 10 percent of your Financings (in
                total dollars) to your Portfolio Concerns must have been made to
                Portfolio Concerns located in an Urban Area.
                 (b) Non-compliance. If you are not in compliance with any of the
                Financing percentages specified in paragraph (a) of this section at the
                end of the third fiscal year after the issuance of your RBIC license or
                any fiscal year thereafter, you must come into compliance by the end of
                the following fiscal year. For as long as you remain out of compliance,
                you are not eligible for additional Leverage (see Sec. 4290.1120).
                0
                13. Amend Sec. 4290.720 by:
                0
                a. Revising paragraph (g)(2);
                0
                b. In paragraph (i), removing ``25 percent'' and adding in its place
                ``50 percent''; and
                0
                c. In paragraph (k), removing ``of ownership'' from the heading and
                adding ``in control'' in its place and removing ``ownership of'' and
                adding ``more than 50 percent control of'' in its place.
                 The revision reads as follows:
                Sec. 4290.720 Enterprises that may be ineligible for Financing.
                * * * * *
                 (g) * * *
                 (2) Exception. This paragraph (g) does not prohibit either:
                 (i) A Financing used to acquire foreign materials and equipment or
                foreign property rights for use or sale in the United States; or
                 (ii) A Financing in a subsidiary based in the United States of
                foreign-owned entities with at least 51 percent U.S. ownership.
                * * * * *
                Sec. 4290.760 [Amended]
                0
                14. Amend Sec. 4290.760(a) by removing the words ``or Small Business
                Concern''.
                 Dated: March 13, 2020.
                Mark Brodziski,
                Acting Administrator, Rural Business-Cooperative Service.
                 Dated: March 13, 2020.
                Chad Rupe,
                Administrator, Rural Utilities Service.
                [FR Doc. 2020-05746 Filed 3-23-20; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 3410-XY-P
                

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