Safety Zone; Cocos Lagoon, Merizo, GU

Citation84 FR 17083
Record Number2019-08224
Published date24 April 2019
SectionRules and Regulations
CourtCoast Guard
Federal Register, Volume 84 Issue 79 (Wednesday, April 24, 2019)
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 79 (Wednesday, April 24, 2019)]
                [Rules and Regulations]
                [Pages 17083-17085]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2019-08224]
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                DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
                Coast Guard
                33 CFR Part 165
                [Docket Number USCG-2018-1084]
                RIN 1625-AA00
                Safety Zone; Cocos Lagoon, Merizo, GU
                AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.
                ACTION: Temporary final rule.
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                SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is establishing a temporary safety zone for
                navigable waters within Cocos Lagoon. This safety zone will encompass
                the designated swim course for the Cocos Crossing swim event in the
                waters of Cocos Lagoon, Merizo, Guam. This action is necessary to
                protect all persons and vessels participating in this marine event from
                potential safety hazards associated with vessel traffic in the area.
                Race participants, chase boats, and organizers of the event will be
                exempt from the safety zone. Entry of persons or vessels into the
                safety zone is prohibited unless authorized by the Captain of the Port
                Guam (COTP).
                DATES: This rule is effective from 7 a.m. through 1 p.m. on May 26,
                2019.
                ADDRESSES: To view documents mentioned in this preamble as being
                available in the docket, go to https://www.regulations.gov, type USCG-
                2018-1084 in the ``SEARCH'' box and click ``SEARCH.'' Click on Open
                Docket Folder on the line associated with this rule.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions on this rule,
                call or email Chief Petty Officer Todd Wheeler, Sector Guam, U.S. Coast
                Guard, by telephone at (671) 355-4866, or email at [email protected].
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                I. Table of Abbreviations
                CFR Code of Federal Regulations
                DHS Department of Homeland Security
                FR Federal Register
                NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking
                Sec. Section
                U.S.C. United States Code
                II. Background Information and Regulatory History
                 The purpose of this rule is to ensure the safety of the
                participants and the navigable waters in the safety zone before,
                during, and after the scheduled swim event. In response, on March 8,
                2019, the Coast Guard published an NPRM titled ``Safety Zone; Cocos
                Lagoon, Merizo, GU'' (84 FR 8489). There we stated why we issued the
                NPRM, and invited comments on our proposed regulatory action related to
                this safety zone. During the comment period that ended April 8, 2019,
                we received no comments.
                III. Legal Authority and Need for Rule
                 The Coast Guard is issuing this rule under authority in 46 U.S.C.
                70034 (previously 33 U.S.C. 1231). The COTP has determined that
                potential hazards associated with the event will be a safety concern.
                The purpose of this rule is to protect all persons and vessels
                participating in this event from potential safety hazards associated
                with vessel traffic in the area.
                IV. Discussion of Comments, Changes, and the Rule
                 As noted above, we received no comments on our NPRM published March
                8, 2019. There is one change in the regulatory text of this rule from
                the proposed rule in the NPRM. Paragraph (b), regarding enforcement
                dates, has been updated to an enforcement date from 7 a.m. to 1 p.m. on
                May 26, 2019 whereas the enforcement date in the NPRM was from 6 a.m.
                to 1 p.m. on a specified day during either the last two weeks of May or
                the first two weeks of June. This change was made after we received
                notification of the exact date and time of the event. The date and time
                are within the time frame listed in the NPRM.
                 This rule establishes a safety zone from 7 a.m. until 1 p.m. on May
                26, 2019. The safety zone will cover all navigable waters within 100-
                yards radius of race participants in Cocos Lagoon, Guam. This
                rulemaking would prohibit persons and vessels not involved in the event
                from being in the safety zone unless authorized by the COTP or a
                designated representative.
                V. Regulatory Analyses
                 We developed this rule after considering numerous statutes and
                Executive orders related to rulemaking. Below we summarize our analyses
                based on a number of these statutes and Executive orders, and we
                discuss First Amendment rights of protestors.
                [[Page 17084]]
                A. Regulatory Planning and Review
                 Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess the
                costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if
                regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize
                net benefits. Executive Order 13771 directs agencies to control
                regulatory costs through a budgeting process. This rule has not been
                designated a ``significant regulatory action,'' under Executive Order
                12866. Accordingly, this rule has not been reviewed by the Office of
                Management and Budget (OMB), and pursuant to OMB guidance it is exempt
                from the requirements of Executive Order 13771.
                 This regulatory action determination is based on the size,
                location, duration, and time-of-day of the safety zone. Vessel traffic
                will be able to safely transit around this safety zone, which will
                impact a small designated area of the Cocos Lagoon for 6 hours.
                Moreover, the Coast Guard will issue a Broadcast Notice to Mariners via
                VHF-FM marine channel 16 about the zone, and the rule allows vessels to
                seek permission to enter the zone.
                B. Impact on Small Entities
                 The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, 5 U.S.C. 601-612, as
                amended, requires Federal agencies to consider the potential impact of
                regulations on small entities during rulemaking. The term ``small
                entities'' comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations
                that are independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their
                fields, and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than
                50,000. The Coast Guard received no comments from the Small Business
                Administration on this rulemaking. The Coast Guard certifies under 5
                U.S.C. 605(b) that this rule will not have a significant economic
                impact on a substantial number of small entities.
                 While some owners or operators of vessels intending to transit the
                safety zone may be small entities, for the reasons stated in section
                V.A above, this rule will not have a significant economic impact on any
                vessel owner or operator.
                 Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
                Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121), we want to assist small
                entities in understanding this rule. If the rule would affect your
                small business, organization, or governmental jurisdiction and you have
                questions concerning its provisions or options for compliance, please
                contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
                section.
                 Small businesses may send comments on the actions of Federal
                employees who enforce, or otherwise determine compliance with, Federal
                regulations to the Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory
                Enforcement Ombudsman and the Regional Small Business Regulatory
                Fairness Boards. The Ombudsman evaluates these actions annually and
                rates each agency's responsiveness to small business. If you wish to
                comment on actions by employees of the Coast Guard, call 1-888-REG-FAIR
                (1-888-734-3247). The Coast Guard will not retaliate against small
                entities that question or complain about this rule or any policy or
                action of the Coast Guard.
                C. Collection of Information
                 This rule will not call for a new collection of information under
                the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520).
                D. Federalism and Indian Tribal Governments
                 A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132,
                Federalism, if it has a substantial direct effect on the States, on the
                relationship between the national government and the States, or on the
                distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of
                government. We have analyzed this rule under that Order and have
                determined that it is consistent with the fundamental federalism
                principles and preemption requirements described in Executive Order
                13132.
                 Also, this rule does not have tribal implications under Executive
                Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal
                Governments, because it does not have a substantial direct effect on
                one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal
                Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and
                responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes. If
                you believe this rule has implications for federalism or Indian tribes,
                please contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
                section.
                E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                 The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538)
                requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary
                regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may
                result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in
                the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 (adjusted for
                inflation) or more in any one year. Though this rule will not result in
                such an expenditure, we do discuss the effects of this rule elsewhere
                in this preamble.
                F. Environment
                 We have analyzed this rule under Department of Homeland Security
                Directive 023-01 and Commandant Instruction M16475.1D, which guide the
                Coast Guard in complying with the National Environmental Policy Act of
                1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321-4370f), and have determined that this action is
                one of a category of actions that do not individually or cumulatively
                have a significant effect on the human environment. This rule involves
                a safety zone lasting 6 hours that would prohibit entry within 100
                yards of swim participants. It is categorically excluded from further
                review under paragraph L60(a) of Appendix A, Table 1 of DHS Instruction
                Manual 023-01-001-01, Rev. 01. A Record of Environmental Consideration
                supporting this determination is available in the docket where
                indicated under ADDRESSES.
                G. Protest Activities
                 The Coast Guard respects the First Amendment rights of protesters.
                Protesters are asked to contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER
                INFORMATION CONTACT section to coordinate protest activities so that
                your message can be received without jeopardizing the safety or
                security of people, places or vessels.
                List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165
                 Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation (water), Reporting and
                recordkeeping requirements, Security measures, Waterways.
                 For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard amends
                33 CFR part 165 as follows:
                PART 165--REGULATED NAVIGATION AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS
                0
                1. The authority citation for part 165 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 33 U.S.C. 70034, 70051; 33 CFR 1.05-1, 6.04-1, 6.04-
                6, and 160.5; Department of Homeland Security Delegation No. 0170.1.
                0
                2. Add Sec. 165.T14-1084 to read as follows:
                Sec. 165.T14-1084 Safety Zone; Cocos Lagoon, Merizo, GU.
                 (a) Location. The following area, within the Guam Captain of the
                Port (COTP) Zone (See 33 CFR 3.70-15), all navigable waters within a
                100-yard radius of race participants in Cocos Lagoon, Merizo, Guam.
                Race participants, chase boats and organizers
                [[Page 17085]]
                of the event will be exempt from the safety zone.
                 (b) Enforcement dates. This section will be enforced from 7 a.m. to
                1 p.m. on May 26, 2019.
                 (c) Enforcement. All persons are required to comply with the
                general regulations governing safety zones found in Sec. 165.23. Entry
                into or remaining in this zone is prohibited unless authorized by the
                Coast Guard Captain of the Port, Guam. Persons desiring to transit the
                area of the safety zone must first request authorization from the
                Captain of the Port Guam or his designated representative. To seek
                permission to transit the area, the Captain of the Port Guam (COTP) and
                his designated representatives can be contacted at telephone number
                (671) 355-4821 or on Marine Band Radio, VHF-FM channel 16 (156.8 MHz).
                Any Coast Guard commissioned, warrant, or petty officer, and any other
                COTP representative permitted by law, may enforce this safety zone.
                 (d) Waiver. The COTP may waive any of the requirements of this
                section for any person, vessel, or class of vessel upon finding that
                application of the safety zone is unnecessary or impractical for the
                purpose of maritime security.
                 (e) Penalties. Vessels or persons violating this section are
                subject to the penalties set forth in 33 U.S.C. 1232.
                 Dated: April 19, 2019.
                Christopher M. Chase,
                Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the Port, Guam.
                [FR Doc. 2019-08224 Filed 4-23-19; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 9110-04-P
                

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