Safety Zone; Tugs Kimberly Anne and Westwind and Barge Big Digger Operating in the Straits of Mackinac, MI.

Citation86 FR 28268
Record Number2021-11119
Published date26 May 2021
SectionRules and Regulations
CourtCoast Guard
Federal Register, Volume 86 Issue 100 (Wednesday, May 26, 2021)
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 100 (Wednesday, May 26, 2021)]
                [Rules and Regulations]
                [Pages 28268-28270]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2021-11119]
                -----------------------------------------------------------------------
                DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
                Coast Guard
                33 CFR Part 165
                [Docket Number USCG-2021-0338]
                RIN 1625-AA00
                Safety Zone; Tugs Kimberly Anne and Westwind and Barge Big Digger
                Operating in the Straits of Mackinac, MI.
                AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.
                ACTION: Temporary interim rule with request for comment.
                -----------------------------------------------------------------------
                SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is establishing a temporary safety zone for
                the navigable water within a 500-yard radius of two tugs and a barge in
                the Straits of Mackinac. The safety zone is needed to protect
                personnel, vessels, and the marine environment from the potential
                hazards created by the work, inspection, diving, and surveying of
                pipelines in the Straits of Mackinac. Entry of vessels or persons into
                the zone is prohibited unless specifically authorized by the Captain of
                the Port Sault Sainte Marie or their designated representative. Due to
                the lengthy duration of this safety zone, the Coast Guard is accepting
                and reviewing public comments until June 15, 2021. While this rule is
                effective beginning June 1, 2021, the Coast Guard reserves the right to
                modify the safety zone if an issue is raised by the public comments
                that requires such a modification.
                DATES: This rule is effective without actual notice from May 26, 2021
                through October 15, 2021. For the purposes of enforcement, actual
                notice will be issued from June 1, 2021 through May 26, 2021.
                ADDRESSES: To view documents mentioned in this preamble as being
                available in the docket, go to https://www.regulations.gov, type USCG-
                2021-0338 in the ``SEARCH'' box and click ``SEARCH.'' Click on Open
                Docket Folder on the line associated with this rule.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions on this rule,
                call or email CWO4 Robert A. Gruschow or LT Deaven S. Palenzuela,
                Sector Sault Sainte Marie Waterways Management Division, U.S. Coast
                Guard at (906) 253-2462/(906) 635-3223 or email [email protected].
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                I. Table of Abbreviations
                CFR Code of Federal Regulations
                DHS Department of Homeland Security
                FR Federal Register
                NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking
                Sec. Section
                U.S.C. United States Code
                II. Public Participation and Request for Comments
                 We encourage you to participate in this rulemaking by submitting
                comments and related materials. All comments received will be posted
                without change to http://www.regulations.gov and will include any
                personal information you have provided.
                1. Submitting Comments
                 If you submit a comment, please include the docket number for this
                rulemaking, indicate the specific section of this document to which
                each comment applies, and provide a reason for each suggestion or
                recommendation. You may submit your comments and material online at
                http://www.regulations.gov by typing the docket number in the
                ``SEARCH'' box and click ``SEARCH.'' Click on ``Submit a Comment'' on
                the line associated with this rulemaking.
                2. Viewing Comments and Documents
                 To view comments, as well as documents mentioned in this preamble
                as being available in the docket, go to http://www.regulations.gov,
                type the docket number in the ``SEARCH'' box and click ``SEARCH.''
                Click on Open Docket Folder on the line associated with this
                rulemaking.
                III. Background Information and Regulatory History
                 The Coast Guard is issuing this temporary interim rule with an
                abridged opportunity to comment out prior pursuant to authority under
                section 4(a) of the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5 U.S.C.
                553(b)). This provision authorizes an agency to issue a rule without
                prior notice and opportunity to comment when the agency for good cause
                finds that those procedures are ``impracticable, unnecessary, or
                contrary to the public interest.'' Under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B), the Coast
                Guard finds that good cause exists for not publishing a notice of
                proposed rulemaking (NPRM) with respect to this rule because doing so
                would be impracticable. The final details of the specific dates,
                vessels names, and safety zone distances concerning the safety zones
                were not finalized within a sufficient time to allow for notice and a
                subsequent 30-day comment period before work, inspection, surveying and
                the replacement and the removal of multiple cables. Delaying this rule
                to allow for a notice and comment period would be impracticable because
                it would inhibit the Coast Guard's ability to protect the public from
                the potential hazards associated with aforementioned operation
                commencing on June 1, 2021.
                 Under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3), the Coast Guard finds that good cause
                exists for making this rule effective less than 30 days after
                publication in the Federal Register. For the same reasons discussed in
                the preceding paragraph, delaying the effective date of this rule would
                be impracticable because immediate action is needed to respond to the
                potential safety hazards
                [[Page 28269]]
                associated with the work, inspections, and surveying of underwater
                infrastructure.
                IV. Legal Authority and Need for Rule
                 The Coast Guard is issuing this rule under authority in 46 U.S.C.
                70034 (previously 33 U.S.C. 1231). The Captain of the Port Sault Sainte
                Marie (COTP) has determined that potential hazards created by the work,
                inspection, diving, and surveying of underwater infrastructure in the
                Straits of Mackinac starting June 1, 2021 will be a safety concern for
                anyone within a 500-yard radius of the tugs and barge. This rule is
                needed to protect personnel, vessels, and the marine environment in the
                navigable waters within the safety zone while the operation is
                conducted.
                V. Discussion of the Rule
                 This rule establishes a safety zone from June 1, 2021 to October
                15, 2021. The safety zone will cover all navigable waters within 500
                yards of the tugs and barge being used to work, inspect, dive, and
                survey pipelines in the Straits of Mackinac. The duration of the zone
                is intended to protect personnel, vessels, and the marine environment
                in these navigable waters while the operation is conducted. No vessel
                or person will be permitted to enter the safety zone without obtaining
                permission from the COTP or a designated representative.
                VI. Regulatory Analyses
                 We developed this rule after considering numerous statutes and
                Executive orders related to rulemaking. Below we summarize our analyses
                based on a number of these statutes and Executive orders, and we
                discuss First Amendment rights of protestors.
                A. Regulatory Planning and Review
                 Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess the
                costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if
                regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize
                net benefits. This rule has not been designated a ``significant
                regulatory action,'' under Executive Order 12866. Accordingly, this
                rule has not been reviewed by the Office of Management and Budget
                (OMB).
                 This regulatory action determination is based on the size and
                location of the safety zone. Vessel traffic will be able to safely
                transit around this safety zone which would impact a small designated
                area of the Straits of Mackinac. Moreover, the Coast Guard will issue a
                Broadcast Notice to Mariners via VHF-FM marine channel 16 about the
                zone, and the rule would allow vessels to seek permission to enter the
                zone.
                B. Impact on Small Entities
                 The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, 5 U.S.C. 601-612, as
                amended, requires Federal agencies to consider the potential impact of
                regulations on small entities during rulemaking. The term ``small
                entities'' comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations
                that are independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their
                fields, and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than
                50,000. The Coast Guard certifies under 5 U.S.C. 605(b) that this rule
                will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of
                small entities.
                 While some owners or operators of vessels intending to transit the
                safety zone may be small entities, for the reasons stated in section
                V.A above, this rule will not have a significant economic impact on any
                vessel owner or operator.
                 Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
                Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121), we want to assist small
                entities in understanding this rule. If the rule would affect your
                small business, organization, or governmental jurisdiction and you have
                questions concerning its provisions or options for compliance, please
                call or email the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
                section.
                 Small businesses may send comments on the actions of Federal
                employees who enforce, or otherwise determine compliance with, Federal
                regulations to the Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory
                Enforcement Ombudsman and the Regional Small Business Regulatory
                Fairness Boards. The Ombudsman evaluates these actions annually and
                rates each agency's responsiveness to small business. If you wish to
                comment on actions by employees of the Coast Guard, call 1-888-REG-FAIR
                (1-888-734-3247). The Coast Guard will not retaliate against small
                entities that question or complain about this rule or any policy or
                action of the Coast Guard.
                C. Collection of Information
                 This rule will not call for a new collection of information under
                the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520).
                D. Federalism and Indian Tribal Governments
                 A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132,
                Federalism, if it has a substantial direct effect on the States, on the
                relationship between the National Government and the States, or on the
                distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of
                government. We have analyzed this rule under that Order and have
                determined that it is consistent with the fundamental federalism
                principles and preemption requirements described in Executive Order
                13132.
                 Also, this rule does not have tribal implications under Executive
                Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal
                Governments, because it does not have a substantial direct effect on
                one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal
                Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and
                responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes.
                E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                 The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538)
                requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary
                regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may
                result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in
                the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 (adjusted for
                inflation) or more in any one year. Though this rule will not result in
                such an expenditure, we do discuss the effects of this rule elsewhere
                in this preamble.
                F. Environment
                 We have analyzed this rule under Department of Homeland Security
                Directive 023-01, Rev. 1, associated implementing instructions, and
                Environmental Planning COMDTINST 5090.1 (series), which guide the Coast
                Guard in complying with the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969
                (42 U.S.C. 4321-4370f), and have determined that this action is one of
                a category of actions that do not individually or cumulatively have a
                significant effect on the human environment. This rule involves a
                safety zone that will prohibit entry within 500 yards of tugs and
                barges used to used to work, inspect, dive, and survey pipelines in the
                Straits of Mackinac. It is categorically excluded from further review
                under paragraph L[60(a)] of Appendix A, Table 1 of DHS Instruction
                Manual 023-01-001-01, Rev. 1. A Record of Environmental Consideration
                supporting this determination is available in the docket. For
                instructions on locating the docket, see the ADDRESSES section of this
                preamble.
                G. Protest Activities
                 The Coast Guard respects the First Amendment rights of protesters.
                Protesters are asked to call or email the
                [[Page 28270]]
                person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section to
                coordinate protest activities so that your message can be received
                without jeopardizing the safety or security of people, places or
                vessels.
                List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165
                 Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation (water), Reporting and record
                keeping requirements, Security measures, Waterways.
                 For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard amends
                33 CFR part 165 as follows:
                PART 165--REGULATED NAVIGATION AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS
                0
                1. The authority citation for part 165 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 46 U.S.C. 70034, 70051; 33 CFR 1.05-1, 6.04-1, 6.04-
                6, and 160.5; Department of Homeland Security Delegation No. 0170.1.
                0
                2. Add Sec. 165.T09-0338 to read as follows:
                Sec. 165.T09-0338 Safety Zone; Tugs Kimberly Anne and Westwind and
                Barge Big Digger operating in the Straits of Mackinac, MI.
                 (a) Location. The following areas are safety zones: All navigable
                water within 500 yards of the Tugs Kimberly Anne and Westwind and Barge
                Big Digger while conducting work, inspection, diving, and surveying of
                pipelines in the Straits of Mackinac.
                 (b) Definitions. As used in this section, designated representative
                means a Coast Guard Patrol Commander, including a Coast Guard coxswain,
                petty officer, or other officer operating a Coast Guard vessel and a
                Federal, State, and local officer designated by or assisting the
                Captain of the Port Sault Sainte Marie (COTP) in the enforcement of the
                safety zone.
                 (c) Regulations. (1) In accordance with the general regulations in
                Sec. 165.23, entry into, transiting, or anchoring within the safety
                zone described in paragraph (a) is prohibited unless authorized by the
                Captain of the Port, Sault Sainte Marie or his designated
                representative.
                 (2) Before a vessel operator may enter or operate within the safety
                zones, they must obtain permission from the Captain of the Port, Sault
                Sainte Marie, or his designated representative via VHF Channel 16 or
                telephone at (906) 635-3233. Vessel operators given permission to enter
                or operate in the safety zone must comply with all orders given to them
                by the Captain of the Port, Sault Sainte Marie or his designated
                representative.
                 (d) Enforcement period. This section will be enforced from June 1,
                2021 to October 15, 2021.
                 Dated: May 20th, 2021.
                A.R. Jones,
                Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the Port Sault Sainte Marie.
                [FR Doc. 2021-11119 Filed 5-25-21; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 9110-04-P
                

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT