Security Zone; Lower Mississippi River, New Orleans LA

Published date19 February 2020
Citation85 FR 9372
Record Number2020-03205
SectionRules and Regulations
CourtCoast Guard,Homeland Security Department
Federal Register, Volume 85 Issue 33 (Wednesday, February 19, 2020)
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 33 (Wednesday, February 19, 2020)]
                [Rules and Regulations]
                [Pages 9372-9373]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2020-03205]
                [[Page 9372]]
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                DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
                Coast Guard
                33 CFR Part 165
                [Docket Number USCG-2020-0063]
                RIN 1625-AA87
                Security Zone; Lower Mississippi River, New Orleans LA
                AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.
                ACTION: Temporary final rule.
                -----------------------------------------------------------------------
                SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is establishing a temporary security zone.
                This security zone is necessary to provide security and protection for
                visiting personnel during the events related to the Lundi Gras
                celebrations. Entry of vessels or persons into this zone is prohibited
                unless specifically authorized by the Captain of the Port New Orleans
                or a designated representative.
                DATES: This rule is effective from 2 p.m. through 7 p.m. on February
                24, 2020.
                ADDRESSES: To view documents mentioned in this preamble as being
                available in the docket, go to https://www.regulations.gov, type USCG-
                2020-0063 in the ``SEARCH'' box and click ``SEARCH.'' Click on Open
                Docket Folder on the line associated with this rule.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions about this
                rulemaking, call or email Lieutenant Commander Corinne Plummer, Sector
                New Orleans, U.S. Coast Guard; telephone 504-365-2375, email
                [email protected].
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                I. Table of Abbreviations
                COTP Captain of the Port Sector New Orleans
                CFR Code of Federal Regulations
                DHS Department of Homeland Security
                FR Federal Register
                NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking
                Sec. Section
                U.S.C. United States Code
                II. Background Information and Regulatory History
                 The Coast Guard is issuing this temporary rule without prior notice
                and opportunity to comment pursuant to authority under section 4(a) of
                the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5 U.S.C. 553(b)). This
                provision authorizes an agency to issue a rule without prior notice and
                opportunity to comment when the agency for good cause finds that those
                procedures are ``impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public
                interest.'' Under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B), the Coast Guard finds that good
                cause exists for not publishing a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM)
                with respect to this rule because it would be impractical. We must
                establish this security zone by February 24, 2020 in order to provide
                proper security for these visiting personnel, and we do not have
                sufficient time to request and respond to comments.
                 Under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3), the Coast Guard finds that good cause
                exists for making this rule effective less than 30 days after
                publication in the Federal Register. Delaying the effective date of
                this rule would be contrary to the public interest because immediate
                action is needed to provide adequate security to protect the public.
                III. Legal Authority and Need for Rule
                 The Coast Guard is issuing this rule under authority in 46 U.S.C.
                70034 (previously 33 U.S.C. 1231). The Captain of the Port Sector New
                Orleans (COTP) has determined that the increased number of personnel
                anticipated to be visiting the city during the Lundi Gras celebration
                requires certain security measures to ensure that the persons and
                property are kept secure during the events. The Coast Guard determined
                that a temporary security zone is needed for this and related events
                that will be taking place adjacent to a portion of Lower Mississippi
                River.
                IV. Discussion of the Rule
                 This rule establishes a security zone from 2 p.m. through 7 p.m. on
                February 24, 2020. The security zone will cover all navigable waters
                within 400-yards of the Left Descending Bank of the Lower Mississippi
                River (LMR) MM 94.4 and MM 95.1, Above Head of Passes, New Orleans,
                Louisiana. This zone is necessary in order to provide waterside
                security for the protection of visitors attending the events related to
                the Lundi Gras celebrations. No vessel or person will be permitted to
                enter the security zone without obtaining permission from the COTP or a
                designated representative. A designated representative is a
                commissioned, warrant, or petty officer of the U.S. Coast Guard
                assigned to units under the operational control of USCG Sector New
                Orleans. They may be contacted on VHF-FM Channel 16 or 67 or by
                telephone at (504) 365-2200.
                 Persons and vessels permitted to enter this security zone must
                transit at their slowest safe speed and comply with all lawful
                directions issued by the COTP or the designated representative.
                 The COTP or a designated representative will inform the public of
                the enforcement times and date for this regulated area through
                Broadcast Notices to Mariners (BNMs), Local Notice to Mariners (LNMs),
                and/or Marine Safety Information Bulletins (MSIBs), as appropriate.
                V. Regulatory Analyses
                 We developed this rule after considering numerous statutes and
                Executive orders related to rulemaking. Below we summarize our analyses
                based on a number of these statutes and Executive orders, and we
                discuss First Amendment rights of protestors.
                A. Regulatory Planning and Review
                 Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess the
                costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if
                regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize
                net benefits. Executive Order 13771 directs agencies to control
                regulatory costs through a budgeting process. This rule has not been
                designated a ``significant regulatory action,'' under Executive Order
                12866. Accordingly, this rule has not been reviewed by the Office of
                Management and Budget (OMB), and pursuant to OMB guidance it is exempt
                from the requirements of Executive Order 13771.
                 This regulatory action determination is based on the size,
                location, and duration of the security zone. Vessel traffic will be
                able to safely transit around this security zone which would impact a
                small designated area of the Mississippi River near New Orleans, LA for
                five hours, and will not overly impede vessel traffic during the period
                in effect. Moreover, the Coast Guard would issue a Broadcast Notice to
                Mariners via VHF-FM marine channel 16 about the zone, and the rule
                would allow vessels to seek permission to enter the zone.
                B. Impact on Small Entities
                 The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, 5 U.S.C. 601-612, as
                amended, requires Federal agencies to consider the potential impact of
                regulations on small entities during rulemaking. The term ``small
                entities'' comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations
                that are independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their
                fields, and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than
                50,000. The Coast Guard certifies under 5 U.S.C. 605(b) that this rule
                will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of
                small entities.
                 While some owners or operators of vessels intending to transit the
                security zone may be small entities, for the
                [[Page 9373]]
                reasons stated in section V.A above, this rule will not have a
                significant economic impact on any vessel owner or operator.
                 Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
                Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121), we want to assist small
                entities in understanding this rule. If the rule would affect your
                small business, organization, or governmental jurisdiction and you have
                questions concerning its provisions or options for compliance, please
                contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
                section.
                 Small businesses may send comments on the actions of Federal
                employees who enforce, or otherwise determine compliance with, Federal
                regulations to the Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory
                Enforcement Ombudsman and the Regional Small Business Regulatory
                Fairness Boards. The Ombudsman evaluates these actions annually and
                rates each agency's responsiveness to small business. If you wish to
                comment on actions by employees of the Coast Guard, call 1-888-REG-FAIR
                (1-888-734-3247). The Coast Guard will not retaliate against small
                entities that question or complain about this rule or any policy or
                action of the Coast Guard.
                C. Collection of Information
                 This rule will not call for a new collection of information under
                the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520).
                D. Federalism and Indian Tribal Governments
                 A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132,
                Federalism, if it has a substantial direct effect on the States, on the
                relationship between the National Government and the States, or on the
                distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of
                government. We have analyzed this rule under that order and have
                determined that it is consistent with the fundamental federalism
                principles and preemption requirements described in Executive Order
                13132.
                 Also, this rule does not have tribal implications under Executive
                Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal
                Governments, because it does not have a substantial direct effect on
                one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal
                Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and
                responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes. If
                you believe this rule has implications for federalism or Indian tribes,
                please contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
                section above.
                E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                 The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538)
                requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary
                regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may
                result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in
                the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 (adjusted for
                inflation) or more in any one year. Though this rule will not result in
                such an expenditure, we do discuss the effects of this rule elsewhere
                in this preamble.
                F. Environment
                 We have analyzed this rule under Department of Homeland Security
                Directive 023-01 and Environmental Planning COMDTINST 5090.1 (series),
                which guide the Coast Guard in complying with the National
                Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321-4370f), and have
                determined that this action is one of a category of actions that do not
                individually or cumulatively have a significant effect on the human
                environment. This rule involves establishing a security zone to protect
                the public in a small designated area of the Mississippi River near New
                Orleans, LA for five hours on one day. It is categorically excluded
                from further review under paragraph L60(a) in Table 3-1 of U.S. Coast
                Guard Environmental Planning Implementing Procedures 5090.1. A Record
                of Environmental Consideration supporting this determination is
                available in the docket. For instructions on locating the docket, see
                the ADDRESSES section of this preamble.
                G. Protest Activities
                 The Coast Guard respects the First Amendment rights of protesters.
                Protesters are asked to contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER
                INFORMATION CONTACT section to coordinate protest activities so that
                your message can be received without jeopardizing the safety or
                security of people, places or vessels.
                List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165
                 Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation (water), Reporting and
                recordkeeping requirements, Security measures, Waterways.
                 For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard amends
                33 CFR part 165 as follows:
                PART 165--REGULATED NAVIGATION AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS
                0
                1. The authority citation for part 165 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 46 U.S.C. 70034, 70051; 33 CFR 1.05-1, 6.04-1, 6.04-
                6, and 160.5; Department of Homeland Security Delegation No. 0170.1.
                0
                2. Add Sec. 165.T08-0063 to read as follows:
                Sec. 165.T08-0063 Security Zone; Mississippi River, New Orleans, LA.
                 (a) Location. The following area is a temporary security zone: All
                navigable waters of Mississippi River, New Orleans, LA within 400-yards
                of the Left Descending Bank of the Lower Mississippi River (LMR)
                between MM 94.4 and MM 95.1, above Head of Passes, New Orleans,
                Louisiana.
                 (b) Effective period. This section is effective from 2 p.m. through
                7 p.m. on February 24, 2020.
                 (c) Enforcement period. This section will be enforced from 2 p.m.
                through 7 p.m. on February 24, 2020.
                 (d) Regulations. (1) In accordance with the general regulations in
                Sec. 165.33, entry into or remaining within this regulated area is
                prohibited unless authorized by the Captain of the Port Sector New
                Orleans (COTP) or designated representative. A designated
                representative is a commissioned, warrant, or petty officer of the U.S.
                Coast Guard assigned to units under the operational control of USCG
                Sector New Orleans.
                 (2) Vessels requiring entry into this regulated area must request
                permission from the COTP or a designated representative. They may be
                contacted on VHF-FM Channel 16 or 67 or by telephone at (504) 365-2200.
                 (3) Persons and vessels permitted to enter this security zone must
                transit at their slowest safe speed and comply with all lawful
                directions issued by the COTP or the designated representative.
                 Dated: February 12, 2020.
                K.M. Luttrell,
                Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the Port Sector New Orleans.
                [FR Doc. 2020-03205 Filed 2-18-20; 8:45 am]
                 BILLING CODE 9110-04-P
                

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