Security Zones; Corpus Christi Ship Channel, Corpus Christi, TX

Citation88 FR 63841
Published date18 September 2023
Record Number2023-20100
CourtCoast Guard,Homeland Security Department
SectionRules and Regulations
Federal Register, Volume 88 Issue 179 (Monday, September 18, 2023)
[Federal Register Volume 88, Number 179 (Monday, September 18, 2023)]
                [Rules and Regulations]
                [Pages 63841-63843]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2023-20100]
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                DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
                Coast Guard
                33 CFR Part 165
                [Docket Number USCG-2023-0770]
                RIN 1625-AA87
                Security Zones; Corpus Christi Ship Channel, Corpus Christi, TX
                AGENCY: Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security (DHS).
                ACTION: Temporary final rule.
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                SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is establishing one temporary, 500-yard
                radius, moving security zone for certain vessel carrying Certain
                Dangerous Cargoes (CDC) within the Corpus Christi Ship Channel and the
                La Quinta Channel. The temporary security zone is needed to protect the
                vessels, the CDC cargo, and the surrounding waterway from terrorist
                acts, sabotage, or other subversive acts, accidents, or other events of
                a similar nature. Entry of vessels or persons into this zone is
                prohibited unless specifically authorized by the Captain of the Port
                Sector Corpus Christi or a designated representative.
                DATES: This rule is effective without actual notice from September 15,
                2023, until September 18, 2023. For the purposes of enforcement, actual
                notice will be used from September 12, 2023, until September 15, 2023.
                ADDRESSES: To view documents mentioned in this preamble as being
                available in the docket, go to https://www.regulations.gov, type USCG-
                2023-0770 in the search box and click ``Search.'' Next, in the Document
                Type column, select ``Supporting & Related Material.''
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions about this rule,
                call or email Lieutenant Commander Anthony Garofalo, Sector Corpus
                Christi Waterways Management Division, U.S. Coast Guard; telephone 361-
                939-5130, email [email protected].
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                I. Table of Abbreviations
                CFR Code of Federal Regulations
                COTP Captain of the Port Sector Corpus Christi
                DHS Department of Homeland Security
                FR Federal Register
                NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking
                Sec. Section
                U.S.C. United States Code
                II. Background Information and Regulatory History
                 The Coast Guard is issuing this temporary rule without prior notice
                and opportunity to comment pursuant to authority under section 4(a) of
                the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5 U.S.C. 553(b)). This
                provision authorizes an agency to issue a rule without prior notice and
                opportunity to comment when the agency for good cause finds that those
                procedures are ``impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public
                interest.'' Under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B), the Coast Guard finds that good
                cause exists for not publishing a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM)
                with respect to this rule because it is
                [[Page 63842]]
                impracticable. The Coast Guard must establish this security zone by
                September 12, 2023, to ensure security of this vessel and lacks
                sufficient time to provide a reasonable comment period and then
                consider those comments before issuing the rule.
                 Under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3), the Coast Guard finds that good cause
                exists for making this rule effective less than 30 days after
                publication in the Federal Register. Delaying the effective date of
                this rule would be contrary to the public interest because immediate
                action is needed to provide for the security of these vessels.
                III. Legal Authority and Need for Rule
                 The Coast Guard may issue security zone regulations under authority
                in 46 U.S.C. 70051 and 70124. The Captain of the Port Sector Corpus
                Christi (COTP) has determined that potential hazards associated with
                the transit of the Motor Vessel (M/V) RIOJA KNUTSEN, when loaded, will
                be a security concern within a 500-yard radius of the vessel. This rule
                is needed to provide for the safety and security of the vessel, their
                cargo, and surrounding waterway from terrorist acts, sabotage or other
                subversive acts, accidents, or other events of a similar nature while
                it is transiting within Corpus Christi, TX, from September 12, 2023,
                through September 18, 2023.
                IV. Discussion of the Rule
                 The Coast Guard is establishing one 500-yard radius temporary
                moving security zone around M/V RIOJA KNUTSEN. The vessel names will be
                clearly marked on the port, starboard, and stern. The zone for the
                vessel will be enforced from September 12, 2023, through September 18,
                2023. The duration of the zone is intended to protect the vessel and
                cargo and surrounding waterway from terrorist acts, sabotage or other
                subversive acts, accidents, or other events of a similar nature. No
                vessel or person will be permitted to enter the security zones without
                obtaining permission from the COTP or a designated representative.
                 Entry into this security zone is prohibited unless authorized by
                the COTP or a designated representative, who will be on scene to
                enforce the security zone. A designated representative is a
                commissioned, warrant, or petty officer of the U.S. Coast Guard (USCG)
                assigned to units under the operational control of USCG Sector Corpus
                Christi. Persons or vessels desiring to enter or pass through the zone
                must request permission from the COTP or a designated representative on
                VHF-FM channel 16 or by telephone at 361-939-0450. If permission is
                granted, all persons and vessels shall comply with the instructions of
                the COTP or designated representative. The COTP or a designated
                representative will inform the public through Broadcast Notices to
                Mariners (BNMs), Local Notices to Mariners (LNMs), and/or Marine Safety
                Information Bulletins (MSIBs) as appropriate for the enforcement times
                and dates for each security zone.
                V. Regulatory Analyses
                 We developed this rule after considering numerous statutes and
                Executive orders related to rulemaking. Below we summarize our analyses
                based on a number of these statutes and Executive orders, and we
                discuss First Amendment rights of protestors.
                A. Regulatory Planning and Review
                 Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess the
                costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if
                regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize
                net benefits. This rule has not been designated a ``significant
                regulatory action,'' under Executive Order 12866, as amended by
                Executive Order 14094 (Modernizing Regulatory Review). Accordingly,
                this rule has not been reviewed by the Office of Management and Budget
                (OMB).
                 This regulatory action determination is based on the size,
                duration, and location of the security zones. This rule will impact a
                small, designated area of 500-yards around the moving vessel in the
                Corpus Christi Ship Channel and the La Quinta Channel as the vessel
                transit the channel over a seven day period. Moreover, the rule allows
                vessels to seek permission to enter the zone.
                B. Impact on Small Entities
                 The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, 5 U.S.C. 601-612, as
                amended, requires Federal agencies to consider the potential impact of
                regulations on small entities during rulemaking. The term ``small
                entities'' comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations
                that are independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their
                fields, and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than
                50,000. The Coast Guard certifies under 5 U.S.C. 605(b) that this rule
                will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of
                small entities.
                 While some owners or operators of vessels intending to transit the
                temporary security zones may be small entities, for the reasons stated
                in section V.A above, this rule will not have a significant economic
                impact on any vessel owner or operator.
                 Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
                Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121), we want to assist small
                entities in understanding this rule. If the rule would affect your
                small business, organization, or governmental jurisdiction and you have
                questions concerning its provisions or options for compliance, please
                contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
                section.
                 Small businesses may send comments on the actions of Federal
                employees who enforce, or otherwise determine compliance with, Federal
                regulations to the Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory
                Enforcement Ombudsman and the Regional Small Business Regulatory
                Fairness Boards. The Ombudsman evaluates these actions annually and
                rates each agency's responsiveness to small business. If you wish to
                comment on actions by employees of the Coast Guard, call 1-888-REG-FAIR
                (1-888-734-3247). The Coast Guard will not retaliate against small
                entities that question or complain about this rule or any policy or
                action of the Coast Guard.
                C. Collection of Information
                 This rule will not call for a new collection of information under
                the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520).
                D. Federalism and Indian Tribal Governments
                 A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132,
                Federalism, if it has a substantial direct effect on the States, on the
                relationship between the National Government and the States, or on the
                distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of
                government. We have analyzed this rule under that order and have
                determined that it is consistent with the fundamental federalism
                principles and preemption requirements described in Executive Order
                13132.
                 Also, this rule does not have tribal implications under Executive
                Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal
                Governments, because it does not have a substantial direct effect on
                one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal
                Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and
                responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes. If
                you believe this rule has implications for federalism or Indian tribes,
                please contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
                section above.
                [[Page 63843]]
                E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                 The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538)
                requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary
                regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may
                result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in
                the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 (adjusted for
                inflation) or more in any one year. Though this rule will not result in
                such an expenditure, we do discuss the effects of this rule elsewhere
                in this preamble.
                F. Environment
                 We have analyzed this rule under Department of Homeland Security
                Directive 023-01 and Environmental Planning COMDTINST 5090.1 (series),
                which guide the Coast Guard in complying with the National
                Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321-4370f), and have
                determined that this action is one of a category of actions that do not
                individually or cumulatively have a significant effect on the human
                environment. This rule involves moving security zones lasting for the
                duration of time that the M/V RIOJA KNUTSEN is within the Corpus
                Christi Ship Channel and La Quinta Channel while loaded with cargo. It
                will prohibit entry within a 500-yard radius of M/V RIOJA KNUTSEN while
                the vessel is transiting loaded within Corpus Christi Ship Channel and
                La Quinta Channel. It is categorically excluded from further review
                under L60(a) in Appendix A, Table 1 of DHS Instruction Manual 023-01-
                001-01, Rev. 1. A record of Environmental Consideration supporting this
                determination is available in the docket. For instructions on locating
                the docket, see the ADDRESSES section of this preamble.
                G. Protest Activities
                 The Coast Guard respects the First Amendment rights of protesters.
                Protesters are asked to contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER
                INFORMATION CONTACT section to coordinate protest activities so that
                your message can be received without jeopardizing the safety or
                security of people, places, or vessels.
                List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165
                 Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation (water), Reporting and
                recordkeeping requirements, Security measures, Waterways.
                 For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard amends
                33 CFR part 165 as follows:
                PART 165--REGULATED NAVIGATION AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS
                0
                1. The authority citation for part 165 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 46 U.S.C. 70034, 70051, 70124; 33 CFR 1.05-1, 6.04-1,
                6.04-6, and 160.5; Department of Homeland Security Delegation No.
                00170.1, Revision No. 01.3.
                0
                2. Add Sec. 165.T08-0770 to read as follows:
                Sec. 165.T08-0770 Security Zones; Corpus Christi Ship Channel, Corpus
                Christi, TX.
                 (a) Location. The following area is a moving security zone: All
                navigable waters encompassing a 500-yard radius around the M/V RIOJA
                KNUTSEN while the vessel is in the Corpus Christi Ship Channel and La
                Quinta Channel.
                 (b) Enforcement period. This section will be enforced from
                September 12, 2023, through September 18, 2023.
                 (c) Regulations. (1) The general regulations in Sec. 165.33 apply.
                Entry into the zone is prohibited unless authorized by the Captain of
                the Port Sector Corpus Christi (COTP) or a designated representative. A
                designated representative is a commissioned, warrant, or petty officer
                of the U.S. Coast Guard (USCG) assigned to units under the operational
                control of USCG Sector Corpus Christi.
                 (2) Persons or vessels desiring to enter or pass through the zones
                must request permission from the COTP Sector Corpus Christi on VHF-FM
                channel 16 or by telephone at 361-939-0450.
                 (3) If permission is granted, all persons and vessels shall comply
                with the instructions of the COTP or designated representative.
                 (d) Information broadcasts. The COTP or a designated representative
                will inform the public through Broadcast Notices to Mariners (BNMs),
                Local Notices to Mariners (LNMs), and/or Marine Safety Information
                Bulletins (MSIBs) as appropriate of the enforcement times and dates for
                these security zones.
                 Dated: September 12, 2023.
                Jason Gunning,
                Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the Port, Sector Corpus Christi.
                [FR Doc. 2023-20100 Filed 9-15-23; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 9110-04-P
                

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