Stainless Steel Bar From India: Notice of Court Decision Not in Harmony With Final Results of Changed Circumstances Review of the Antidumping Duty Order and Notice of Amended Final Results of Review

Published date10 February 2021
Record Number2021-02725
SectionNotices
CourtInternational Trade Administration
Federal Register, Volume 86 Issue 26 (Wednesday, February 10, 2021)
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 26 (Wednesday, February 10, 2021)]
                [Notices]
                [Pages 8884-8885]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2021-02725]
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                DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                International Trade Administration
                [A 533-810]
                Stainless Steel Bar From India: Notice of Court Decision Not in
                Harmony With Final Results of Changed Circumstances Review of the
                Antidumping Duty Order and Notice of Amended Final Results of Review
                AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration,
                Department of Commerce.
                SUMMARY: On January 28, 2021, the U.S. Court of International Trade
                (the Court) entered final judgment sustaining the final results of
                remand redetermination pursuant to court order by the U.S. Department
                of Commerce (Commerce) pertaining to the changed circumstances review
                of the antidumping duty (AD) order on stainless steel bar (SSB) from
                India. Commerce is notifying the public that the final judgment in this
                case is
                [[Page 8885]]
                not in harmony with Commerce's final results in the changed
                circumstances review of SSB from India, and that Commerce is amending
                the final results.
                DATES: Applicable February 7, 2021.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Thomas Schauer, AD/CVD Operations,
                Office I, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade
                Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue
                NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-0410.
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                Background
                 On April 20, 2018, Commerce published its final results of the
                changed circumstances review of SSB from India.\1\ In the Final
                Results, we determined that Venus Wire Industries Pvt. Ltd. and its
                affiliates Precision Metals, Sieves Manufacturers (India) Pvt. Ltd.,
                and Hindustan Inox Ltd. (collectively, Venus) is not the manufacturer
                of the stainless steel bar (SSB) that it purchased from unaffiliated
                suppliers and processed in India prior to exportation to the United
                States.\2\ Because most of the unaffiliated suppliers did not provide
                their costs, we applied total adverse facts available (AFA) with
                respect to Venus.\3\
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                 \1\ See Stainless Steel Bar from India: Final Results of Changed
                Circumstances Review and Reinstatement of Certain Companies in the
                Antidumping Duty Order, 83 FR 17529 (April 20, 2018) (Final
                Results), and accompanying Issues and Decision Memorandum (IDM).
                 \2\ See Final Results IDM at Comment 1.
                 \3\ Id.
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                 On December 20, 2019, the Court remanded aspects of the Final
                Results to Commerce for further consideration.\4\ The Court remanded
                Commerce's determination in order to explain or reconsider its use of
                the NWR Test over the substantial transformation test.\5\ In this
                decision, the Court deferred consideration of Venus' arguments
                regarding ``Commerce's use of total AFA pending Commerce's
                redetermination on remand.'' \6\ In its First Remand Redetermination,
                issued in March 2020,\7\ Commerce provided the explanation sought by
                the Court.\8\
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                 \4\ See Venus Wire Industries Pvt. Ltd. v. United States, Court
                No. 18-00113, Slip Op. 19-170 (December 20, 2019) (Venus Wire I).
                 \5\ Id., at 15-21. The ``NWR Test'' refers to the analysis we
                used to determine whether a respondent was the producer of subject
                merchandise in Notice of Final Determination of Sales at Less Than
                Fair Value: Narrow Woven Ribbons with Woven Selvedge from Taiwan, 75
                FR 41804 (July 19, 2010), and accompanying IDM at Comment 20.
                 \6\ See Venus Wire I, Slip. Op. 19-170 at 22.
                 \7\ See Venus Wire Industries Pvt. Ltd. v. United States, Court
                No. 18-00113, Slip Op. 19-170, ``Results of Redetermination Pursuant
                to Court Remand,'' dated March 31, 2020 (First Remand
                Redetermination).
                 \8\ Id. at 44.
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                 On August 14, 2020, the Court sustained Commerce's use of the NWR
                Test but the Court determined that Commerce's use of AFA with respect
                to Venus to be unsupported by substantial evidence and remanded the
                Final Results a second time.\9\ In its second remand redetermination,
                issued in November 2020, Commerce explained that, although it continues
                to believe that the use of AFA is appropriate for Venus, it was
                complying with the Court's opinion by calculating a margin for Venus
                without the use of AFA under respectful protest.\10\ The Court
                sustained the Second Remand Redetermination in full.\11\
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                 \9\ See Venus Wire Industries Pvt. Ltd. v. United States, Court
                No. 18-00113, Slip Op. 20-118 (August 14, 2020).
                 \10\ See Venus Wire Industries Pvt. Ltd. v. United States, Court
                No. 18-00113, Slip Op. 20-118, ``Results of Redetermination Pursuant
                to Court Remand,'' dated November 9, 2020 (Second Remand
                Redetermination).
                 \11\ See Venus Wire Industries Pvt. Ltd. v. United States, Court
                No. 18-00113, Slip Op. 21-9 (January 28, 2021).
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                Timken Notice
                 In its decision in Timken,\12\ as clarified by Diamond
                Sawblades,\13\ the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit held that,
                pursuant to section 516A(c) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the
                Act), Commerce must publish a notice of court decision that is not ``in
                harmony'' with a Commerce determination and must suspend liquidation of
                entries pending a ``conclusive'' court decision. The Court's January
                28, 2021, judgment constitutes a final decision of that court that is
                not in harmony with Commerce's Final Results. This notice is published
                in fulfillment of the publication requirements of Timken. Accordingly,
                Commerce will continue suspension of liquidation of subject merchandise
                pending expiration of the period of appeal or, if appealed, pending a
                final and conclusive court decision.
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                 \12\ See Timken Co. v. United States, 893 F.2d 337 (Fed. Cir.
                1990) (Timken).
                 \13\ See Diamond Sawblades Mfrs. Coalition v. United States, 626
                F.3d 1374 (Fed. Cir. 2010) (Diamond Sawblades).
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                Amended Final Results
                 Because there is now a final court decision, Commerce is amending
                the Final Results with respect to Venus. The revised antidumping duty
                margin for Venus for the period July 1, 2015 through June 30, 2016 is
                as follows: \14\
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                 \14\ See Second Remand Redetermination at 10.
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                 Weighted-
                 average
                 Exporter or producer dumping
                 margin
                 (percent)
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                Venus..................................................... 0.64
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                 Because the revised antidumping duty margin for Venus remains above
                de minimis, Venus will remain reinstated in the AD order on SSB from
                India.\15\
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                 \15\ Id. at 15.
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                Amended Cash Deposit Rates
                 Because Venus has been subject to a subsequent administrative
                review which established a revised cash deposit rate for Venus,\16\
                Commerce will not issue revised cash deposit instructions to U.S.
                Customs and Border Protection.
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                 \16\ See, e.g., Stainless Steel Bar from India: Final Results of
                Antidumping Duty Administrative Review; 2018-2019, 85 FR 74985
                (November 24, 2020).
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                Notification to Interested Parties
                 This notice is issued and published in accordance with sections
                516A(e)(1), 751(b), and 777(i)(1) of the Act.
                 Dated: February 3, 2021.
                James Maeder,
                Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping and Countervailing Duty
                Operations.
                [FR Doc. 2021-02725 Filed 2-9-21; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P
                

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