Supplemental Evidence and Data Request on Mixed Methods Review-Integrating Palliative Care With Chronic Disease Management in Ambulatory Care

Published date22 January 2020
Citation85 FR 3691
Record Number2020-00903
SectionNotices
CourtAgency For Healthcare Research And Quality
Federal Register, Volume 85 Issue 14 (Wednesday, January 22, 2020)
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 14 (Wednesday, January 22, 2020)]
                [Notices]
                [Pages 3691-3693]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2020-00903]
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                DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
                Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
                Supplemental Evidence and Data Request on Mixed Methods Review--
                Integrating Palliative Care With Chronic Disease Management in
                Ambulatory Care
                AGENCY: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), HHS.
                ACTION: Request for Supplemental Evidence and Data Submissions.
                -----------------------------------------------------------------------
                SUMMARY: The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) is
                seeking scientific information submissions from the public. Scientific
                information is being solicited to inform our review on Mixed Methods
                Review--Integrating Palliative Care with Chronic Disease Management in
                Ambulatory Care, which is currently being conducted by the AHRQ's
                Evidence-based Practice Centers (EPC) Program. Access to published and
                unpublished pertinent scientific information will improve the quality
                of this review.
                DATES: Submission Deadline on or before 30 days after date of
                publication in the Federal Register.
                ADDRESSES:
                 Email Submissions: [email protected].
                 Print Submissions:
                 Mailing Address: Center for Evidence and Practice Improvement,
                Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, ATTN: EPC SEADs
                Coordinator, 5600 Fishers Lane, Mail Stop 06E53A, Rockville, MD 20857.
                 Shipping Address (FedEx, UPS, etc.): Center for Evidence and
                Practice Improvement, Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, ATTN:
                EPC SEADs Coordinator, 5600 Fishers Lane, Mail Stop 06E77D, Rockville,
                MD 20857.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jenae Benns, Telephone: 301-427-1496
                or Email: [email protected].
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Agency for Healthcare Research and
                Quality has commissioned the Evidence-based Practice Centers (EPC)
                Program to complete a review of the evidence for Mixed Methods Review--
                Integrating Palliative Care with Chronic Disease Management in
                Ambulatory Care. AHRQ is conducting this systematic review pursuant to
                Section 902(a) of the Public Health Service Act, 42 U.S.C. 299a(a).
                 The EPC Program is dedicated to identifying as many studies as
                possible that are relevant to the questions for each of its reviews. In
                order to do so, we are supplementing the usual manual and electronic
                database searches of the literature by requesting information from the
                public (e.g., details of studies conducted). We are looking for studies
                that report on Mixed Methods Review--Integrating Palliative Care with
                Chronic Disease Management in Ambulatory Care, including those that
                describe adverse events. The entire research protocol is available
                online at: https://effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/palliative-care-integration/protocol.
                 This is to notify the public that the EPC Program would find the
                following information on Mixed Methods Review--Integrating Palliative
                Care with Chronic Disease Management in Ambulatory Care helpful:
                 [ssquf] A list of completed studies that your organization has
                sponsored for this indication. In the list, please indicate whether
                results are available on ClinicalTrials.gov along with the
                ClinicalTrials.gov trial number.
                 [ssquf] For completed studies that do not have results on
                ClinicalTrials.gov, a summary, including the following elements: Study
                number, study period, design, methodology, indication and diagnosis,
                proper use instructions, inclusion and exclusion criteria, primary and
                secondary outcomes, baseline characteristics, number of patients
                screened/eligible/enrolled/lost to follow-up/withdrawn/analyzed,
                effectiveness/efficacy, and safety results.
                 [ssquf] A list of ongoing studies that your organization has
                sponsored for this indication. In the list, please provide the
                ClinicalTrials.gov trial number or, if the trial is not registered, the
                protocol for the study including a study number, the study period,
                design, methodology, indication and diagnosis, proper use instructions,
                inclusion and exclusion criteria, and primary and secondary outcomes.
                 [ssquf] Description of whether the above studies constitute ALL
                Phase II and above clinical trials sponsored by your organization for
                this indication and an index outlining the relevant information in each
                submitted file.
                 Your contribution is very beneficial to the Program. Materials
                submitted must be publicly available or able to be made public.
                Materials that are considered confidential; marketing materials; study
                types not included in the review; or information on indications not
                included in the review cannot be used by the EPC Program. This is a
                voluntary request for information, and all costs for complying with
                this request must be borne by the submitter.
                 The draft of this review will be posted on AHRQ's EPC Program
                website and available for public comment for a period of 4 weeks. If
                you would like to be notified when the draft is posted, please sign up
                for the email list at: https://www.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/email-updates.
                 The systematic review will answer the following questions. This
                information is provided as background. AHRQ is not requesting that the
                public provide answers to these questions.
                Key Questions (KQ)
                Five questions about the integration of palliative care in ambulatory
                care will be addressed:
                 1. How can we identify those patients who could benefit from
                palliative care in ambulatory care settings?
                 2. What educational resources are available for patients and
                caregivers in ambulatory care about palliative care?
                 3. What palliative care decision making tools are available for
                clinicians, patients and caregivers in ambulatory care?
                 4. What educational resources are available for non-palliative care
                clinicians about palliative care in ambulatory settings?
                 5. What are the models for integrating palliative care into
                ambulatory settings?
                For each of these questions, three parts will be addressed:
                 What is available? (part a of questions)
                 What is the effectiveness? (part b of questions)
                 How is it implemented? (part c of questions)
                 The following are the Key Questions to be addressed in this mixed
                methods review:
                 KQ 1:
                 KQ1a. What prediction models, tools, triggers and guidelines and
                position statements are available about how to identify when and which
                patients with serious life-threatening chronic illness or conditions in
                ambulatory settings could benefit from palliative care?
                 KQ1b. What is the effectiveness of prediction models, tools and
                triggers for identifying when and which patients with serious life-
                threatening chronic illness or conditions in ambulatory settings could
                benefit from palliative care?
                 KQ1c. How have prediction models, tools and triggers for
                identifying when
                [[Page 3692]]
                and which patients with serious life-threatening chronic illness or
                conditions in ambulatory settings could benefit from palliative care
                been implemented? What is the evidence for how, when and for which
                patients they could best be implemented in care?
                 KQ 2:
                 KQ2a. What educational materials and resources are available about
                palliative care and palliative care options for patients with serious
                life-threatening chronic illness or conditions in ambulatory settings
                and their caregivers?
                 KQ2b. What is the effectiveness of educational materials and
                resources about palliative care and palliative care options for
                patients with serious life-threatening chronic illness or conditions
                and their caregivers in ambulatory settings?
                 KQ2c. How have educational materials and resources about palliative
                care and palliative care options for patients with serious life-
                threatening chronic illness or conditions and their caregivers in
                ambulatory settings been implemented? What is the evidence for how,
                when and for which patients and caregivers they could best be
                implemented in care?
                 KQ 3:
                 KQ3a. What palliative care shared decision-making tools are
                available for patients with serious life-threatening chronic illness or
                conditions in ambulatory settings and their caregivers?
                 KQ3b. What is the effectiveness of palliative care shared decision-
                making tools for patients with serious life-threatening chronic illness
                or conditions in ambulatory settings and their caregivers?
                 KQ3c. How have palliative care shared decision-making tools been
                implemented for patients with serious life-threatening chronic illness
                or conditions in ambulatory settings and their caregivers? What is the
                evidence for how, when and for which patients and caregivers they could
                best be implemented in care?
                 KQ 4:
                 KQ4a. What palliative care training and educational materials are
                available for non-palliative care clinicians caring for patients with
                serious life-threatening chronic illness or conditions in ambulatory
                settings?
                 KQ4b. What is the effectiveness of palliative care training and
                educational materials (with or without other intervention components)
                for non-palliative care clinicians caring for patients with serious
                life-threatening chronic illness or conditions in ambulatory settings?
                 KQ4c. How have palliative care training and educational materials
                (with or without other intervention components) for non-palliative care
                clinicians caring for patients with serious life-threatening chronic
                illness or conditions in ambulatory settings been implemented? What is
                the evidence for how, when and for which clinicians they could best be
                implemented in care?
                 KQ 5:
                 KQ5a. What models (i.e., stepped care, consultative care, shared
                care, collaborative care, coaching, integrating social workers into
                practice, and palliative care approaches provided by non-palliative
                care specialists) for integrating palliative care have been developed
                for patients with serious life-threatening chronic illness or
                conditions in ambulatory settings?
                 KQ5b. What is the effectiveness of models (i.e., stepped care,
                consultative care, shared care, collaborative care, coaching,
                integrating social workers into practice, and palliative care
                approaches provided by non-palliative care specialists) or multimodal
                interventions for integrating palliative care for patients with serious
                life-threatening chronic illness or conditions in ambulatory settings?
                 KQ5c. What are components of models for integrating palliative care
                in ambulatory settings? What models have been implemented for key
                subpopulations? What components and characteristics of these models
                contribute to their effective implementation? What is the evidence for
                how, when and for which patients they could best be implemented in
                care?
                PICOTS (Populations, Interventions, Comparators, Outcomes, Timing,
                Settings)
                 Population(s):
                 [cir] Adults age 18 or older with serious life-threatening chronic
                illness or conditions (other than those adults only with cancer) and
                their caregivers, being seen in ambulatory settings (KQ 1,2,3,5)
                 [cir] Clinicians practicing in ambulatory settings listed below (KQ
                4)
                 Interventions:
                 [cir] KQ1: Prediction models, tools or triggers to identify
                patients for palliative care in ambulatory settings
                 [cir] KQ2: Educational materials and resources for patients and/or
                caregivers about palliative care in ambulatory settings
                 [cir] KQ3: Palliative care shared decision-making tools and
                resources for clinicians and patients and/or caregivers in ambulatory
                settings
                 [cir] KQ4: Palliative care training or educational materials for
                non-palliative care clinicians in ambulatory settings
                 [cir] KQ5: Models for integrating palliative care in ambulatory
                settings
                 Comparators (for part (b) KQ):
                Comparators between:
                 [cir] KQ1: Prediction models, tools or triggers to identify
                patients for palliative care in ambulatory settings
                 [cir] KQ2: Educational materials and resources for patients and/or
                caregivers about palliative care in ambulatory settings
                 [cir] KQ3: Palliative care shared decision-making tools and
                resources for clinicians and patients and/or caregivers in ambulatory
                settings
                 [cir] KQ4: Palliative care training or educational materials for
                clinicians in ambulatory settings
                 [cir] KQ5: Models for integrating palliative care or multimodal
                interventions in ambulatory settings
                 [cir] As well as with usual care for all KQs
                 Outcomes (for part (b) KQ):
                [cir] Intermediate (Excludes clinician self-report):
                 [ssquf] Knowledge (clinicians, patients, caregivers) (KQ2, KQ4)
                 [ssquf] Awareness (clinicians, patients, caregivers) (KQ2, KQ4)
                 [ssquf] Skills (clinicians) (KQ4)
                [cir] Final (All apply to all KQ) (In hierarchy from patient-centered
                to clinician to health system. All patient or caregiver-reported
                outcomes must be measured by a validated instrument. All outcomes must
                relate to components of care relevant to serious, life-threatening
                chronic illness or conditions.)
                 [ssquf] Patient or caregiver satisfaction
                 [ssquf] Patient or caregiver health-related quality of life
                 [ssquf] Patient or caregiver symptoms of depression or anxiety or
                psychological well-being
                 [ssquf] Caregiver burden, caregiver impact or caregiver strain
                 [ssquf] Patient symptoms or symptom burden (includes
                multidimensional symptom tools and key symptoms of pain, dyspnea,
                fatigue). This must include patient-reported symptom measurement (or
                caregiver-reported for patients unable to report).
                 [ssquf] Concordance between patient preferences for care and care
                received
                 [ssquf] Clinician job satisfaction or burnout, perceptions of
                teamwork
                [[Page 3693]]
                 [ssquf] Healthcare utilization (use and length of hospice care,
                hospitalizations, advance directive documentation) and costs and
                resource use (use of outpatient clinician services, including
                palliative care)
                [cir] Adverse effects
                 [ssquf] Medication side effects
                 [ssquf] Dropouts
                 Timing
                 [cir] Any timing
                 Settings
                 [cir] Ambulatory primary and specialty care, including geriatrics,
                nephrology, pulmonology, cardiology, and neurology
                 [cir] U.S.-based studies, as systems of care differ in other
                countries
                 Dated: January 15, 2020.
                Virginia L. Mackay-Smith,
                Associate Director, Office of the Director, AHRQ.
                [FR Doc. 2020-00903 Filed 1-21-20; 8:45 am]
                 BILLING CODE 4160-90-P
                

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