Temporary General License: Extension of Validity

Published date18 February 2020
Citation85 FR 8722
Record Number2020-03144
SectionRules and Regulations
CourtIndustry And Security Bureau
Federal Register, Volume 85 Issue 32 (Tuesday, February 18, 2020)
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 32 (Tuesday, February 18, 2020)]
                [Rules and Regulations]
                [Pages 8722-8725]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2020-03144]
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                DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                Bureau of Industry and Security
                15 CFR Parts 744 and 762
                [Docket No. 200211-0051]
                RIN 0694-AH97
                Temporary General License: Extension of Validity
                AGENCY: Bureau of Industry and Security, Commerce.
                ACTION: Final rule.
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                SUMMARY: The U.S. Government has decided to extend through April 1,
                2020, the temporary general license to Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
                (Huawei) and one hundred and fourteen of its non-U.S. affiliates on the
                Entity List. In order to implement this decision, this final rule
                revises the temporary general license to remove the expiration date of
                February 16, 2020, and substitute the date of April 1, 2020.
                DATES: This rule is effective February 13, 2020, through April 1, 2020,
                except for amendatory instructions 1 and 3, which are effective
                February 13, 2020.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Director, Office of Exporter Services,
                Bureau of Industry and Security, Department of Commerce, Phone: (949)
                660-0144 or (408) 998-8806 or email your inquiry to:
                [email protected].
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                Background
                 As published on May 22, 2019 (84 FR 23468) and extended and amended
                through a final rule published on August 21, 2019 (84 FR 43487), this
                temporary general license authorizes certain activities, including
                those necessary for the continued operations of existing networks and
                equipment as well as the support of existing mobile services, including
                cybersecurity research critical to maintaining the integrity and
                reliability of existing and fully operational networks and equipment.
                Exporters, reexporters, and transferors are required to maintain
                certifications and other records, to be made available when requested
                by BIS, regarding their use of the temporary general license. The
                expiration date was again updated through February 16, 2020 (84 FR
                64018, Nov. 20, 2019).
                 As published on May 22, 2019 (84 FR 22961), and as revised and
                clarified by a final rule published on August 21, 2019 (84 FR 43493),
                any exports, reexports, or in-country transfers of items subject to the
                EAR to any of the listed Huawei entities as of the effective date they
                were added to the Entity List continue to require a license, with the
                exception of transactions explicitly authorized by the temporary
                general license and eligible for export, reexport, or transfer (in-
                country) prior to May 16, 2019 without a license or under a license
                exception. License applications will continue to be reviewed under a
                presumption of denial, as stated in the Entity List entries for the
                listed Huawei
                [[Page 8723]]
                entities. No persons are relieved of other obligations under the EAR,
                including but not limited to licensing requirements to the People's
                Republic of China (PRC or China) or other destinations and the
                requirements of part 744 of the EAR. The temporary general license also
                does not authorize any activities or transactions involving Country
                Group E countries (i.e., Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Sudan, and Syria) or
                foreign nationals.
                Extension of validity
                 At this time, the U.S. Government has decided to extend the
                temporary general license until April 1, 2020. In order to implement
                this U.S. Government decision, this final rule revises the temporary
                general license to remove the date of February 16, 2020 and substitute
                the date of April 1, 2020 in the introductory text in paragraph (b)(1)
                of the temporary general license and in the introductory text of
                paragraph (c) of Supplement No. 7 to part 744.
                Export Control Reform Act of 2018
                 On August 13, 2018, the President signed into law the John S.
                McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019, which
                included the Export Control Reform Act of 2018 (ECRA) (50 U.S.C. 4801-
                4852). ECRA provides the legal basis for BIS's principal authorities
                and serves as the authority under which BIS issues this rule. As set
                forth in Section 1768 of ECRA, all delegations, rules, regulations,
                orders, determinations, licenses, or other forms of administrative
                action that were made, issued, conducted, or allowed to become
                effective under the Export Administration Act of 1979 (previously, 50
                U.S.C. 4601 et seq.) (as in effect prior to August 13, 2018 and as
                continued in effect pursuant to the International Emergency Economic
                Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.)) or the Export Administration
                Regulations, and were in effect as of August 13, 2018, shall continue
                in effect according to their terms until modified, superseded, set
                aside, or revoked under the authority of ECRA.
                Rulemaking Requirements
                 1. Executive Orders 13563 and 12866 direct agencies to assess all
                costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if
                regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize
                net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public
                health and safety effects, distributive impacts, and equity). Executive
                Order 13563 emphasizes the importance of quantifying both costs and
                benefits, of reducing costs, of harmonizing rules, and of promoting
                flexibility. This rule has been determined to be not significant for
                purposes of Executive Order 12866. This rule is not an Executive Order
                13771 regulatory action because this rule is not significant under
                Executive Order 12866.
                 2. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no person is
                required to respond to or be subject to a penalty for failure to comply
                with a collection of information, subject to the requirements of the
                Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.) (PRA), unless
                that collection of information displays a currently valid Office of
                Management and Budget (OMB) Control Number. This regulation involves
                collections previously approved by OMB under control number 0694-0088,
                Simplified Network Application Processing System, which includes, among
                other things, license applications, and carries a burden estimate of
                42.5 minutes for a manual or electronic submission. Total burden hours
                associated with the PRA and OMB control number 0694-0088 are not
                expected to increase as a result of this rule. You may send comments
                regarding the collection of information associated with this rule,
                including suggestions for reducing the burden, to Jasmeet K. Seehra,
                Office of Management and Budget (OMB), by email to
                [email protected], or by fax to (202) 395-7285.
                 3. This rule does not contain policies with federalism implications
                as that term is defined in Executive Order 13132.
                 4. Pursuant to section 1762 of ECRA, this action is exempt from the
                Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. 553) requirements for notice of
                proposed rulemaking, opportunity for public participation, and delay in
                effective date.
                 5. Because a notice of proposed rulemaking and an opportunity for
                public comment are not required to be given for this rule by 5 U.S.C.
                553, or by any other law, the analytical requirements of the Regulatory
                Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601, et seq., are not applicable.
                Accordingly, no regulatory flexibility analysis is required, and none
                has been prepared.
                List of Subjects
                15 CFR Part 744
                 Exports, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Terrorism.
                15 CFR Part 762
                 Administrative practice and procedure, Business and industry,
                Confidential business information, Exports, Reporting and recordkeeping
                requirements.
                 Accordingly, parts 744 and 762 of the Export Administration
                Regulations (15 CFR parts 730 through 774) is amended as follows:
                PART 744--[AMENDED]
                0
                1. The authority citation for 15 CFR part 744 is revised to read as
                follows:
                 Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4801-4852; 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50
                U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 3201 et seq.; 42 U.S.C. 2139a; 22
                U.S.C. 7201 et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 7210; E.O. 12058, 43 FR 20947, 3 CFR,
                1978 Comp., p. 179; E.O. 12851, 58 FR 33181, 3 CFR, 1993 Comp., p.
                608; E.O. 12938, 59 FR 59099, 3 CFR, 1994 Comp., p. 950; E.O. 13026,
                61 FR 58767, 3 CFR, 1996 Comp., p. 228; E.O. 13099, 63 FR 45167, 3
                CFR, 1998 Comp., p. 208; E.O. 13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp.,
                p. 783; E.O. 13224, 66 FR 49079, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 786; Notice
                of September 19, 2019, 83 FR 49633 (September 20, 2019); Notice of
                November 12, 2019, 84 FR 61817 (November 13, 2019).
                0
                2. Supplement No. 7 to part 744 is added to read as follows:
                Supplement No. 7 to Part 744--Temporary General License
                 Notwithstanding the requirements and other provisions of Supplement
                No. 4 to this part, which became effective as to Huawei Technologies
                Co., Ltd. (Huawei), Shenzhen, Guangdong, China on May 16, 2019, and its
                non-U.S. affiliates listed in Supplement No. 4 to this part on, as
                applicable, May 16, 2019 or August 19, 2019, the licensing and other
                requirements in the EAR as of May 15, 2019, are restored in part as of
                May 20, 2019, and through April 1, 2020, pertaining to exports,
                reexports, and transfers (in-country) of items subject to the EAR to
                any of the listed Huawei entities. The licensing and other policies of
                the EAR that were in effect as of May 15, 2019, are available to
                export, reexport, or transfer (in-country) such items to the listed
                Huawei entities if the transaction meets the conditions of paragraph
                (b) of this supplement, is limited in scope to one or more of the
                activities described in paragraphs (c)(1) through (3) of this
                supplement, and if the transaction parties satisfy the requirements of
                paragraph (d)(1) of this supplement and, if applicable, paragraph
                (d)(2) of this supplement. Thus, for example, the authority of NLR or a
                License Exception that was available as of May 15, 2019, may be used in
                connection with a transaction as per this temporary general license.
                 (a) Identification of non-U.S. affiliates. The non-U.S. affiliates
                to whom the licensing and other
                [[Page 8724]]
                requirements of the EAR are restored as described herein are those
                Huawei entities and affiliates added to the Entity List through the
                Federal Register documents listed in paragraphs (a)(1) and (2) of this
                supplement:
                 (1) Addition of Entities to the Entity List, published on 5/21/19.
                 (2) Non-U.S. affiliates of Huawei added to the Entity List on
                August 19, 2019.
                 (b) Conditions for use of temporary general license. Use of this
                temporary general license is subject to the following conditions:
                 (1) This temporary general license is effective from May 20, 2019,
                through April 1, 2020.
                 (2) This temporary general license does not resolve persons of
                other obligations under the EAR, including but not limited to licensing
                requirements to the People's Republic of China or elsewhere and/or the
                requirements of part 744 of the EAR. This authorization does not
                authorize any activities or transactions involving Country Group E
                countries (i.e., Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Sudan and Syria) or persons.
                 (3) With the exception of those explicitly authorized in this
                temporary general license, exports, reexports, transfers (in-country)
                continue to require a license pursuant to the licensing policy
                described on the Entity List and license applications will be reviewed
                under the license review policy for that entry.
                 (c) Authorized transactions. This temporary general license allows,
                from May 20, 2019, through April 1, 2020, the following:
                 (1) Continued operation of existing networks and equipment. BIS
                authorizes, subject to other provisions of the EAR, engagement in
                transactions necessary to maintain and support existing and currently
                'fully operational network' and equipment, including software for bug
                fixes, security vulnerability patches, and other changes to existing
                versions of the software, subject to legally binding contracts and
                agreements executed between Huawei, or one of its listed non-U.S.
                affiliates, and 'third parties' on or before May 16, 2019. Such
                transactions may not enhance the functional capacities of the original
                software or equipment.
                 (i) Exclusions. (A) The authorization under paragraph (c)(1) of
                this supplement extends only to activities such as patching networks
                and network infrastructure equipment, not end-devices such as general-
                purpose computing devices that would not be considered to be part of an
                existing and 'fully operational network.' Paragraph (c)(1) of this
                supplement does not authorize support for equipment that is not
                directly related to the support and maintenance of the network.
                 (B) The provision of the temporary general license under paragraph
                (c)(1) of this supplement does not authorize transfers of equipment for
                general business purposes or for activities that are not in direct
                support of an existing and `fully operational network' (e.g.,
                semiconductor production equipment).
                 (ii) [Reserved]
                 Note 1 to paragraph (c)(1): The term `third parties' in paragraph
                (c)(1) of this supplement and the term 'third party' in Notes 2 and 3
                to paragraph (c)(1) refer to a party that is not Huawei, one of its
                listed non-U.S. affiliates, or the exporter, reexporter, or transferor,
                but rather an organization such as a telecommunications service
                provider.
                 Note 2 to paragraph (c)(1): The term `fully operational network' in
                paragraph (c)(1) of this supplement, as well as in paragraph (c)(3) of
                the supplement, refers to a `third party' network providing services to
                the `third party's' customers.
                 (2) Support to existing `personal consumer electronic devices' and
                `Customer Premises Equipment (CPE)'. BIS authorizes, subject to other
                provisions of the EAR, engagement in transactions necessary to provide
                service and support, including software for bug fixes, security
                vulnerability patches, and other changes to existing versions of the
                software, to existing Huawei `personal consumer electronic devices.'
                Such transactions may not enhance the functional capacities of the
                original software or equipment. For the purposes of this paragraph
                (c)(2), the term `personal consumer electronic devices' is defined as
                including phones and other personally-owned equipment, such as a
                tablets, smart watches, and mobile hotspots such as MiFi devices. The
                authorized transactions under this paragraph (c)(2) include support for
                personal use of telecommunications hardware known as `Customer Premises
                Equipment (CPE),' such as network switches, residential internet
                gateways, set-top boxes, home networking adapters and other personally-
                owned equipment that enables consumers to access network communications
                services and distribute them within their residence or small business.
                The authorization conferred by this paragraph (c)(2) is limited to
                models of Huawei `personal consumer electronic devices' and `CPE' that
                were available to the public on or before May 16, 2019.
                 (3) Cybersecurity research and vulnerability disclosure. BIS
                authorizes, subject to other provisions of the EAR, the disclosure to
                Huawei and/or to its listed non-U.S. affiliates of information
                regarding security vulnerabilities in items owned, possessed, or
                controlled by Huawei or any of its non-U.S. affiliates when related to
                the process of providing ongoing security research critical to
                maintaining the integrity and reliability of existing and currently
                `fully operational network' and equipment.
                 (d) Certification statement. Prior to making an export, reexport,
                or transfer (in-country) pursuant to the temporary general license, the
                exporter, reexporter, or transferor must obtain a certification
                statement and any additional support documentation needed to
                substantiate the certification statement from the listed Huawei entity
                that will receive the item(s), as specified in paragraph (d)(1) of this
                supplement.
                 (1) Certification statement required from Huawei or one of its
                listed non-U.S. affiliates. Prior to any export, reexport, or transfer
                (in-country) under the temporary general license to Huawei or any of
                its listed non-U.S. affiliates identified in paragraph (a) of this
                supplement, the exporter, reexporter, or transferor must obtain a
                certification statement from the entity that will receive the item(s).
                The temporary general license also requires the party exporting,
                reexporting, or transferring (in-country) an item ``subject to the
                EAR'' to obtain, from the listed Huawei entity receiving the item, a
                certification statement under paragraph (d) of this supplement
                specifying how the export, reexport, or in-country transfer satisfies
                the provisions of the temporary general license, including specifying
                whether the activity or activities that will be supported by the
                transaction fall within paragraph (c)(1), (2), or (3) of this
                supplement. In order to substantiate the certification statement for
                transactions that fall within paragraph (c)(1), the exporter,
                reexporter, or transferor must obtain documentation from Huawei or one
                of its listed non-U.S. affiliates showing that there was a legally
                binding contract or agreement executed between the listed Huawei entity
                and a 'third party' on or before May 16, 2019. The exporter,
                reexporter, or transferor and the listed Huawei entity are each
                responsible for retaining the certification statement and any
                additional support documentation needed to substantiate the
                certification statement under paragraph (d). See part 762 of the EAR
                for record retention requirements. The certification statement must be
                in writing (which may be conveyed by email), be signed and dated by an
                individual of sufficient authority to legally bind the listed
                [[Page 8725]]
                entity, and shall provide the information required in paragraphs
                (d)(1)(i) and (ii) of this supplement and the certifications specified
                in paragraphs (d)(1)(iii) through (v) of this supplement.
                 (i) Name of the entity; complete physical address, to include
                shipping, corporate, and end user addresses, if different (simply
                listing a post office box is insufficient); telephone number; email
                address; website (if available); and name and title of individual
                signing the certification statement;
                 (ii) A complete list of the item(s), including the applicable
                Export Control Classification Number(s) or designation (if EAR99) for
                the item(s) under the EAR, and (for tangible shipments of commodities
                and software) the quantity or quantities of the item(s) that will be
                exported, reexported, or transferred under the authority of the
                temporary general license (this inclusive list may cover multiple
                exports, reexports, or transfers (in-country) under the temporary
                general license of the same item(s); see paragraph (d)(2) of this
                supplement);
                 (iii) The end-use of the item(s) to be received as an export,
                reexport, or transfer (in-country) falls within the scope of a
                specified authorizing paragraph under paragraph (c) of this supplement
                (a general statement or declaration that the item falls within the
                scope of paragraph (c) or the scope of the temporary general license
                will not be sufficient, as the specific authorizing paragraph under
                paragraph (c) must be identified);
                 (iv) The entity will comply with the recordkeeping requirements in
                part 762 of the EAR, including by providing copies of the certification
                statement and all other export, reexport, or transfer (in-country)
                records required to be retained in part 762 to any authorized agent,
                official, or employee of BIS, the U.S. Customs Service, or any other
                agency of the U.S. Government as required in Sec. 762.7 of the EAR;
                and
                 (v) The individual signing the certification statement, on behalf
                of the consignee identified in paragraph (a) of this supplement, has
                sufficient authority to legally bind the entity.
                 (2) Certification statements may be used for multiple exports,
                reexports, and transfers (in-country). Exporters, reexporters, and
                transferors may rely on the certification statements obtained under
                paragraph (d)(1) of this supplement for multiple exports, reexports,
                and transfers (in-country) involving the same item(s) to the same
                consignee/end-user, provided the information included remains accurate
                for those additional exports, reexports, and transfers (in-country). If
                one certification statement is used for multiple exports, reexports, or
                transfers (in-country) made pursuant to the temporary general license,
                the exporter, reexporter, and transferor must maintain a log or other
                similar record that identifies each such export, reexport, and transfer
                (in-country) against that specific certification statement. The log or
                other similar record must be retained in accordance with part 762 of
                the EAR.
                PART 762--[AMENDED]
                0
                3. The authority citation for part 762 is revised to read as follows:
                 Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4801-4852; 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50
                U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; E.O. 13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p.
                783.
                0
                4. Section 762.2 is amended by adding paragraph (b)(55) to read as
                follows:
                Sec. 762.2 Records to be retained.
                * * * * *
                 (b) * * *
                 (55) Supplement No. 7 to part 744, Temporary General License
                Certification Statements and logs or other records required, including
                any additional support documentation needed to substantiate the
                certification statement, under paragraph (d) of Supplement 7 to part
                744 of this chapter.
                * * * * *
                 Dated: February 12, 2020.
                Richard E. Ashooh,
                Assistant Secretary for Export Administration.
                [FR Doc. 2020-03144 Filed 2-13-20; 4:15 pm]
                 BILLING CODE 3510-33-P
                

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