Uncovered Innerspring Units From the People's Republic of China: Final Affirmative Determination of Circumvention of the Antidumping Duty Order

Published date21 December 2018
Record Number2018-27677
CourtInternational Trade Administration
Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 245 (Friday, December 21, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 245 (Friday, December 21, 2018)]
                [Notices]
                [Pages 65626-65627]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2018-27677]
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                DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                International Trade Administration
                [A-570-928]
                Uncovered Innerspring Units From the People's Republic of China:
                Final Affirmative Determination of Circumvention of the Antidumping
                Duty Order
                AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration,
                Department of Commerce.
                SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce (Commerce) determines that certain
                imports of uncovered innerspring units (innersprings) exported from
                Macau, using materials and/or components sourced from the People's
                Republic of China (China), are circumventing the antidumping duty (AD)
                order on innersprings from China.
                DATES: Applicable December 21, 2018.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Matthew Renkey, AD/CVD Operations,
                Office V, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade
                Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue
                NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-2312.
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                Background
                 On August 21, 2018, Commerce published the Preliminary
                Determination \1\ of circumvention of the Order.\2\ A summary of the
                events that occurred since Commerce published the Preliminary
                Determination, as well as a full discussion of the issues raised by
                parties for this final determination, may be found in the Issues and
                Decision Memorandum.\3\ The Issues and Decision Memorandum is a public
                document and is on file electronically via Enforcement and Compliance's
                Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Centralized Electronic Service
                System (ACCESS). ACCESS is available to registered users at http://access.trade.gov, and it is available to all parties in the Central
                Records Unit, Room B8024 of the main
                [[Page 65627]]
                Commerce building. In addition, a complete version of the Issues and
                Decision Memorandum can be accessed directly at http://enforcement.trade.gov/frn/. The signed and electronic versions of the
                Issues and Decision Memorandum are identical in content.
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                 \1\ See Uncovered Innerspring Units from the People's Republic
                of China: Preliminary Affirmative Determination of Circumvention of
                the Antidumping Duty Order, 83 FR 42254 (August 21, 2018)
                (Preliminary Determination) and accompanying Preliminary Decision
                Memorandum and Preliminary Analysis Memorandum.
                 \2\ See Uncovered Innerspring Units from the People's Republic
                of China: Notice of Antidumping Duty Order, 74 FR 7661 (February 19,
                2009) (Order).
                 \3\ See Memorandum, ``Issues and Decision Memorandum for the
                Anti-Circumvention Inquiry of the Antidumping Duty Order on
                Uncovered Innerspring Units from the People's Republic of China,''
                dated concurrently with, and hereby adopted by, this notice (Issues
                and Decision Memorandum).
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                Scope of the Order
                 The products covered by the Order are uncovered innerspring units.
                For a complete description of the scope of the Order, see the Issues
                and Decision Memorandum.
                Scope of the Anti-Circumvention Inquiry
                 The products covered by this inquiry are innersprings that are
                manufactured in Macau by the Macao Commercial Group \4\ with Chinese-
                origin components and materials and are then subsequently exported from
                Macau to the United States.
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                 \4\ The Macao Commercial Group is comprised of the following
                companies: Macao Commercial, Tai Wa Commercial (a Macao trading
                company), Tai Wa Machinery (a Macao trading company), Wa Cheong Hong
                (a Macao trading company), and Heshan Tai Hua Jian Ye Machinery Co.,
                Ltd. (Heshan Tai Hua) (a Chinese manufacturer). In the Preliminary
                Determination, we determined that these companies are affiliated and
                should be treated as a single entity. See PDM at 6-9. No party
                commented on this determination. We continue to treat the Macao
                Commercial Group as a single entity in this final determination.
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                Methodology
                 Commerce is conducting this anti-circumvention inquiry in
                accordance with section 781(b) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended
                (the Act). For a full description of the methodology underlying the
                Commerce's final determination, see the Issues and Decision Memorandum.
                Analysis of Comments Received
                 All issues raised in the case and rebuttal briefs by parties in
                this inquiry are addressed in the Issues and Decision Memorandum. A
                list of the issues raised is attached to this notice as an Appendix.
                Based on our analysis of the comments received, we made no changes to
                the Preliminary Determination.
                Final Affirmative Determination of Circumvention
                 As detailed in the Issues and Decision Memorandum, we determine
                that innersprings exported from Macau to the United States, which were
                assembled or completed in Macau by Macao Commercial and Industrial
                Spring Mattress Manufacturer (Macao Commercial) and the other companies
                that are part of the Macao Commercial Group, used materials and/or
                components from China and are circumventing the Order. Therefore, we
                determine that it is appropriate to include this merchandise within the
                Order and to instruct U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to
                continue to suspend any entries of innersprings from Macau, which were
                manufactured in Macao by the Macao Commercial Group.
                Continuation of Suspension of Liquidation
                 In accordance with 19 CFR 351.225(l)(3), Commerce will direct CBP
                to continue to suspend liquidation and to require a cash deposit of
                estimated duties on unliquidated entries innersprings assembled or
                completed by the Macao Commercial Group in Macau from Chinese-origin
                components and/or materials that were entered, or withdrawn from
                warehouse, for consumption on or after November 22, 2016, the date of
                initiation of the anti-circumvention inquiry.
                 The suspension of liquidation instructions will remain in effect
                until further notice. Commerce will instruct CBP to require AD cash
                deposits equal to the China-wide rate of 234.51 percent, unless the
                importer/exporter can demonstrate to CBP that the Chinese-origin
                innersprings assembled or completed in Macau by the Macao Commercial
                Group were supplied by a Chinese manufacturer with a separate rate. In
                that instance, the cash deposit rate will be the rate of the Chinese
                innersprings manufacturer that has its own rate.\5\
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                 \5\ See Glycine from the People's Republic of China: Preliminary
                Partial Affirmative Determination of Circumvention of the
                Antidumping Duty Order and Initiation of Scope Inquiry, 77 FR 21532,
                21535 (April 10, 2012), unchanged in Glycine from the People's
                Republic of China: Final Partial Affirmative Determination of
                Circumvention of the Antidumping Duty Order, 77 FR 73426 (December
                10, 2012).
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                Notification Regarding Administrative Protective Orders
                 This notice will serve as the only reminder to parties subject to
                administrative protective order (APO) of their responsibility
                concerning the destruction of proprietary information disclosed under
                APO in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305(a)(3). Timely written
                notification of return/destruction or APO materials or conversion to
                judicial protective order is hereby requested. Failure to comply with
                the regulations and the terms of an APO is a sanctionable violation.
                Notification to Interested Parties
                 These determinations are issued and published in accordance with
                section 781(b) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.225(f).
                 Dated: December 14, 2018.
                Gary Taverman,
                Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping and Countervailing Duty
                Operations, performing the non-exclusive functions and duties of the
                Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance.
                Appendix
                List of Topics Discussed in the Issues and Decision Memorandum
                I. Summary
                II. Background
                III. Scope of the Order
                IV. Scope of the Anti-circumvention Inquiry
                V. Changes Since the Preliminary Determination
                VI. Statutory Framework
                VII. Statutory Analysis
                VIII. Discussion of the Issues
                 Comment 1: Whether the Application of Partial Adverse Facts
                Available Is Appropriate
                 Comment 2: Whether the Nature of the Production Process and the
                Extent of the Production Facilities in Macau Are Substantial
                 Comment 3: Whether Macao Commercial's Level of Research and
                Development in Macau Is Substantial
                 Comment 4: Whether Increased U.S. Imports of Innersprings from
                Macao and Increased Macanese Imports of Steel Wire from China Are
                Indicative of Circumvention
                 Comment 5: Macao Commercial's Use of Non-Chinese Origin Steel
                Wire
                IX. Recommendation
                [FR Doc. 2018-27677 Filed 12-20-18; 8:45 am]
                 BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P
                

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