VA Acquisition Regulation: Loan Guaranty and Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment Programs

Published date30 June 2020
Record Number2020-12906
SectionProposed rules
CourtVeterans Affairs Department
Federal Register, Volume 85 Issue 126 (Tuesday, June 30, 2020)
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 126 (Tuesday, June 30, 2020)]
                [Proposed Rules]
                [Pages 39151-39154]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2020-12906]
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                DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS
                48 CFR Parts 852 and 871
                RIN 2900-AQ76
                VA Acquisition Regulation: Loan Guaranty and Vocational
                Rehabilitation and Employment Programs
                AGENCY: Department of Veterans Affairs.
                ACTION: Proposed rule.
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                SUMMARY: The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) is proposing to amend
                and update its VA Acquisition Regulation (VAAR) in phased increments to
                revise or remove any policy superseded by changes in Federal
                Acquisition Regulation (FAR), to remove procedural guidance that is
                internal to VA and move it to the VA Acquisition Manual (VAAM), and to
                incorporate any new agency specific regulations or policies. These
                changes seek to streamline and align the VAAR with the FAR and remove
                outdated and duplicative requirements and reduce burden on contractors.
                The VAAM incorporates portions of the removed VAAR as well as other
                internal agency acquisition policy. VA will rewrite certain parts of
                the VAAR and VAAM, and as VAAR parts are rewritten, will publish them
                in the Federal Register. VA will combine related topics, as
                appropriate. This rulemaking revises VAAR coverage concerning Loan
                Guaranty and Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment Programs, as well
                as an affected part concerning Solicitation Provisions and Contract
                Clauses.
                DATES: Comments must be received on or before August 31, 2020.
                ADDRESSES: Written comments may be submitted through
                www.Regulations.gov; by mail or hand-delivery to Director, Office of
                Regulation Policy and Management (00REG), Department of Veterans
                Affairs, 810 Vermont Avenue NW, Room 1064, Washington, DC 20420; or by
                fax to (202) 273-9026. (This is not a toll-free number.) Comments
                should indicate that they are submitted in response to ``RIN 2900-AQ76
                VA Acquisition Regulation: Loan Guaranty and Vocational Rehabilitation
                and Employment Programs.'' Copies of comments received will be
                available for public inspection in the Office of Regulation Policy and
                Management, Room 1064, between the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 4:30 p.m.,
                Monday through Friday (except holidays). Please call (202) 461-4902 for
                an appointment. (This is not a toll-free number.) In addition, during
                the comment period, comments may be viewed online through the Federal
                Docket Management System (FDMS) at www.Regulations.gov.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. Rafael N. Taylor, Senior
                Procurement Analyst, Procurement Policy and Warrant Management
                Services, 003A2A, 425 I Street NW, Washington, DC 20001, (202) 382-
                2787. (This is not a toll-free number.)
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                Background
                 This rulemaking is issued under the authority of the Office of
                Federal Procurement Policy (OFPP) Act which provides the authority for
                an agency head to issue agency acquisition
                [[Page 39152]]
                regulations that implement or supplement the FAR.
                 VA is proposing to revise the VAAR to add new policy or regulatory
                requirements and to remove any redundant guidance and guidance that is
                applicable only to VA's internal operating processes or procedures.
                Codified acquisition regulations may be amended and revised only
                through rulemaking. All amendments, revisions, and removals have been
                reviewed and concurred with by VA's Integrated Product Team of agency
                stakeholders.
                 The VAAR uses the regulatory structure and arrangement of the FAR
                and headings and subject areas are consistent with the FAR content. The
                VAAR is divided into subchapters, parts (each of which covers a
                separate aspect of acquisition), subparts, and sections.
                 The Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act, as codified in 41
                U.S.C. 1707, provides the authority for the Federal Acquisition
                Regulation and for the issuance of agency acquisition regulations
                consistent with the FAR.
                 When Federal agencies acquire supplies and services using
                appropriated funds, the purchase is governed by the FAR, set forth at
                Title 48 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), chapter 1, parts 1 through
                53, and the agency regulations that implement and supplement the FAR.
                The VAAR is set forth at Title 48 CFR, chapter 8, parts 801 to 873.
                Discussion and Analysis
                 VA proposes to make the following changes to the VAAR in this phase
                of its revision and streamlining initiative. For procedural guidance
                cited below that is proposed to be deleted from the VAAR, each section
                cited for removal has been considered for inclusion in VA's internal
                agency operating procedures in accordance with FAR 1.301(a)(2).
                Similarly, delegations of authority that are removed from the VAAR will
                be included in VA Acquisition Manual (VAAM) as internal departmental
                guidance. The VAAM is being created in parallel with these revisions to
                the VAAR and is not subject to the rulemaking process as they are
                internal VA procedures and guidance. The VAAM will not be finalized
                until corresponding VAAR parts are finalized, and therefore the VAAM is
                not yet available online.
                VAAR Part 852--Solicitation Provisions and Contract Clauses
                 We propose to revise section 852.271-72, Time Spent by Counselee in
                Counseling Process, to capitalize all principal words in the title and
                the word ``Contractor'' in the text, to replace the word ``give'' with
                the phrase ``participate or engage in additional sessions or expend''
                of provisions and clauses, and to place a comma after the word
                ``information'' in the text.
                 We propose to revise section 852.271-73, Use and Publication of
                Counseling Results, to capitalize all principal words in the title and
                the word ``Contractor'' in the text, and to place commas after the
                words ``contract'' and ``thereto'' in the text.
                 We propose to revise the title and text of section 852.271-74,
                Inspection, to change the title to ``Inspection of Instruction,
                Counseling or Testing Operations,'' to capitalize all principal words
                in the title and the words ``Contractor'' and ``Veteran'' in the text,
                to add the word ``shall'' after the word ``Contractor'' and the word
                ``to'' before the first word ``examine'' in the text, and to add the
                phrase ``along with any other rights to examine records and conduct
                inspections in accordance with the Federal Acquisition Regulation and
                clauses contained in the contract or order.''
                 We propose to remove and reserve section 852.271-75, Extension of
                contract period, since it duplicates FAR procedural coverage.
                VAAR Part 871-- Loan Guaranty and Vocational Rehabilitation and
                Employment Programs
                 We propose to remove in its entirety and reserve subpart 871.1,
                Loan Guaranty and Direct Loan Programs, since subpart's rules are
                outdated. VA no longer contracts with numerous contractors on a case-
                by-case basis for the repair and preservation of properties acquired
                under chapter 37, title 38, U.S.C. VA has awarded a national property
                management contract that is governed by other provisions of the FAR and
                VAAR. Because of this removal, we propose to revise the title of the
                part to Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment Programs.
                 In section 871.200, Scope of subpart, we propose to delete the
                reference to Title 10 chapters as they do not apply to VA. We also
                proposed to remove the following sections since they are more related
                to matters of program management than acquisition, or they duplicate
                coverage in FAR: 871.201-2, Requirements when contracts are not
                required; 871.201-3, Medical services; 871.201-4, Letter contracts;
                871.202, Marking and release of supplies; 871.203, Renewals or
                supplements to contracts; and 871.204, Guaranteed payment. We propose
                to revise section 871.210 to retitle it as ``Prohibition on
                advertising--training of Veterans,'' and to remove all programmatic
                language, but to retain the text of the paragraph prohibiting use of
                the training facilities in any way to advertise the institution. We
                propose to remove section 871.211, Information concerning
                correspondence courses, in its entirety since it is also programmatic
                information not relevant to acquisition. With the removal of 871.211,
                we propose to renumber 871.212 to 871.211, and to update paragraph
                (a)(3) to revise the title of clause 852.271-74 to ``Inspection of
                Instruction, Counseling or Testing Operations.''
                Executive Orders 12866, 13563 and 13771
                 Executive Orders (E.O.s) 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess
                all costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, when
                regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize
                net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public
                health and safety effects, and other advantages; distributive impacts;
                and equity). E.O. 13563 (Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review)
                emphasizes the importance of quantifying both costs and benefits,
                reducing costs, harmonizing rules, and promoting flexibility. The
                Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs has determined that this
                rule is not a significant regulatory action under Executive Order
                12866.
                 VA's impact analysis can be found as a supporting document at
                http://www.regulations.gov, usually within 48 hours after the
                rulemaking document is published. Additionally, a copy of the
                rulemaking and its impact analysis are available on VA's website at
                http://www.va.gov/orpm/, by following the link for ``VA Regulations
                Published From FY 2004 Through Fiscal Year to Date.''
                 This proposed rule is not expected to be an E.O. 13771 regulatory
                action because this proposed rule is not significant under E.O. 12866.
                Paperwork Reduction Act
                 This proposed rule contains no provisions constituting a collection
                of information under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C.
                3501-3521).
                Regulatory Flexibility Act
                 The Secretary hereby certifies that this proposed rule would not
                have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
                entities as they are defined in the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
                U.S.C. 601-612). This rulemaking does not change VA's policy regarding
                small businesses, does not
                [[Page 39153]]
                have an economic impact to individual businesses, and there are no
                increased or decreased costs to small business entities. On this basis,
                the proposed rule would not have an economic impact on a substantial
                number of small entities as they are defined in the Regulatory
                Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601-612. Therefore, pursuant to 5 U.S.C.
                605(b), the initial and final regulatory flexibility analysis
                requirements of 5 U.S.C. 603 and 604 do not apply.
                Unfunded Mandates
                 The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 requires, at 2 U.S.C.
                1532, that agencies prepare an assessment of anticipated costs and
                benefits before issuing any rule that may result in the expenditure by
                State, local, and tribal Governments, in the aggregate, or by the
                private sector, of $100 million or more (adjusted annually for
                inflation) in any one year. This proposed rule would have no such
                effect on State, local, and tribal Governments or on the private
                sector.
                List of Subjects
                48 CFR Parts 852
                 Government procurement, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
                48 CFR Part 871
                 Government procurement, Loan programs--social programs, Loan
                programs--veterans, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements,
                Vocational rehabilitation.
                Signing Authority
                 The Secretary of Veterans Affairs, or designee, approved this
                document and authorized the undersigned to sign and submit the document
                to the Office of the Federal Register for publication electronically as
                an official document of the Department of Veterans Affairs. Pamela
                Powers, Chief of Staff, Department of Veterans Affairs, approved this
                document on February 20, 2020, for publication.
                Consuela Benjamin,
                Regulations Development Coordinator, Office of Regulation Policy &
                Management, Office of the Secretary, Department of Veterans Affairs.
                 For the reasons set out in the preamble, VA proposes to amend 48
                CFR to revise parts 852 and 871 to read as follows:
                PART 852--SOLICITATION PROVISIONS AND CONTRACT CLAUSES
                0
                1. The authority citation for part 852 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 38 U.S.C. 8127-8128, and 8151-8153; 40 U.S.C.
                121(c); 41 U.S.C. 1121(c)(3), 41 U.S.C. 1303; 41 U.S.C. 1702; and 48
                CFR 1.301 through 1.304.
                Subpart 852.2--Texts of Provisions and Clauses
                0
                2. Subpart 852.2 is revised to read as follows:
                * * * * *
                852.271-72 Time Spent by Counselee in Counseling Process.
                 As prescribed in 871.211, insert the following clause:
                Time Spent by Counselee in Counseling Process (Date)
                 The Contractor agrees that no counselee referred under the
                provisions of this agreement will be required to participate or engage
                in additional sessions or expend any extra time in connection with the
                counseling process, to supply test results or other information, for
                purposes other than those specified in this contract.
                (End of clause)
                852.271-73 Use and Publication of Counseling Results.
                 As prescribed in 871.211, insert the following clause:
                Use and Publication of Counseling Results (Date)
                 The Contractor agrees that none of the information or data gathered
                in connection with the services specified in this contract, or studies
                or materials based thereon or relating thereto, will be publicized
                without the prior approval of the Under Secretary for Benefits or his/
                her designee.
                (End of clause)
                852.271-74 Inspection of Instruction, Counseling or Testing
                Operations.
                 As prescribed in 871.211, insert the following clause:
                Inspection of Instruction, Counseling or Testing Operations (Date)
                 The Contractor shall permit the duly authorized representative of
                the Department of Veterans Affairs to visit the place of instruction or
                the counseling and testing operations as may be necessary and to
                examine the training facilities, the work of the Veterans in training
                under this contract, and the records of these operations, along with
                any other rights to examine records and conduct inspections in
                accordance with the Federal Acquisition Regulation and clauses
                contained in the contract or order.
                (End of clause)
                852.271-75 [Reserved]
                * * * * *
                PART 871--VOCATIONAL REHABILITATION AND EMPLOYMENT PROGRAMS
                0
                3. Part 871 is revised to read as follows:
                Subpart 871.1 [RESERVED]
                Subpart 871.2--Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment Service
                871.200 Scope of subpart.
                871.201 General.
                871.201-1 Requirements for the use of contracts.
                871.205 Proration of charges.
                871.206 Other fees and charges.
                871.207 Payment of tuition or fees.
                871.208 Rehabilitation facilities.
                871.209 Records and reports.
                871.210 Prohibition on advertising--training of Veterans.
                871.211 Contract clauses.
                 Authority: 38 U.S.C. chapter 31; 40 U.S.C. 121(c); 41 U.S.C.
                1121(c)(3); 41 U.S.C. 1702; and 48 CFR 1.301-1.304.
                Subpart 871.1--[RESERVED]
                Subpart 871.2--Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment Service
                871.200 Scope of subpart.
                 This subpart establishes policy and procedures for the vocational
                rehabilitation and employment services as it pertains to the following:
                 (a) Contracts for training and rehabilitation services.
                 (b) Approval of institutions (including rehabilitation facilities),
                training establishments, and employers under 38 U.S.C. chapter 31.
                 (c) Contracts for counseling services under 38 U.S.C. chapters 30,
                31, 32, 35, and 36.
                871.201 General.
                871.201-1 Requirements for the use of contracts.
                 The costs for tuition, fees, books, supplies, and other expenses
                are allowable under a contract with an institution, training
                establishment, or employer for the training and rehabilitation of
                eligible Veterans under 38 U.S.C. chapter 31, provided the services
                meet the conditions in the following definitions:
                 (a) Courses of instruction by correspondence means a course of
                education or training conducted by mail consisting of regular lessons
                or reading assignments, the preparation of required written work that
                involves the application of principles studied in each
                [[Page 39154]]
                lesson, the correction of assigned work with such suggestions or
                recommendation as may be necessary to instruct the student, the keeping
                of student achievement records, and issuance of a diploma, certificate,
                or other evidence to the student upon satisfactorily completing the
                requirements of the course.
                 (b) Special services or special courses means those services or
                courses that VA requests that are supplementary to those the
                institution customarily provides for similarly circumstanced non-
                Veteran students and that the contracting officer considers to be
                necessary for the rehabilitation of the trainee.
                871.205 Proration of charges.
                 A contract must include the exact formula agreed on for the
                proration of charges in the event that the Veteran's program is
                interrupted or discontinued before the end of the term, semester,
                quarter, or other period, or the program is completed in less time than
                stated in the contract.
                871.206 Other fees and charges.
                 VA may pay fees and other charges that are not prescribed by law
                but are required by nongovernmental organizations, such as initiation
                fees required to become a member of a labor union and the dues
                necessary to maintain membership incidental to training on the job or
                to obtaining employment during a period in which the Veteran is a
                chapter 31 participant, provided there are no facilities feasibly
                available where the necessary training can be feasibly accomplished or
                employment obtained without paying such charges. Payment for such fees
                must be made in accordance with part 813.
                871.207 Payment of tuition or fees.
                 (a) Contracts, agreements, or arrangements requiring the payment of
                tuition or fees must provide either of the following:
                 (1) Payment for tuition or fees must be made in arrears and must be
                prorated in installments over the school year or the length of the
                course.
                 (2) An institution may be paid in accordance with paragraph (b) of
                this section, if the institution operates on a regular term, quarter,
                or semester basis and normally accepts students only at the beginning
                of the term, quarter, or semester and if the institution is one of the
                following:
                 (i) An institution of higher learning that uses a standard unit of
                credit recognized by accrediting associations. Such institutions
                include those that are members of recognized national or regional
                educational accrediting associations, and those that, although not
                members of such accrediting associations, grant standard units of
                credit acceptable at full value without examination by collegiate
                institutions that are members of national or regional accrediting
                associations.
                 (ii) A public tax-supported institution.
                 (iii) An institution operated and controlled by a State, county, or
                local board of education.
                 (b) An institution that meets the exceptions of paragraph (a)(2) of
                this section and that has a refund policy providing for a graduated
                scale of charges for purposes of determining refunds may be paid part
                or all such tuitions or fees for a term, quarter, or other period of
                enrollment immediately following the date on which the refund expires.
                 (c) Proration of charges does not apply to a fee for noncontinuing
                service, such as a registration fee, etc.
                 (d) The period for which payment of charges may be made is the
                period of actual enrollment and is subject to the following:
                 (1) The effective date is the date of the trainee's entrance into
                training status, except that payment may be made for an entire
                semester, quarter, or term in institutions operating on that basis if
                the trainee enters no later than the final date set by the institution
                for enrolling for full credit.
                 (2) In those cases where the institution has not set a final date
                for enrolling for full credit or does not set a date acceptable to VA,
                payment may be prorated on the basis of attendance, regardless of the
                refund policy.
                 (3) If an institution customarily charges for the amount of credit
                or number of hours of attendance for which a trainee enrolls, payment
                may be made on that basis when a trainee enrolls after the final date
                permitted for carrying full credit for the semester or term.
                871.208 Rehabilitation facilities.
                 Charges by rehabilitation facilities for the rehabilitation
                services provided under 38 U.S.C. chapter 31 are paid in the same
                manner as charges for educational and vocational services through
                contract, agreement, or other arrangement.
                871.209 Records and reports.
                 Contracts, agreements, or arrangements must provide for the number
                and frequency of reports, adequate financial records to support payment
                for each trainee, and maintenance of attendance and progress records.
                Such records must be preserved for a period of three years.
                871.210 Prohibition on advertising--training of Veterans.
                 The training of persons under a VA contract or the fact that the
                United States is using the facilities of the institution for training
                Veterans must not be used in any way to advertise the institution.
                References in the advertising media or correspondence of the
                institution shall be limited to a list of courses under 38 U.S.C.
                chapter 31 and must not be directed or pointed specifically to
                Veterans.
                871.211 Contract clauses.
                 (a) Contracting officers must use the following clauses, as
                appropriate, in solicitations and contracts for vocational
                rehabilitation and employment services as they pertain to training and
                rehabilitation services and contracts for counseling services:
                 (1) 852.271-72, Time Spent by Counselee in Counseling Process.
                 (2) 852.271-73, Use and Publication of Counseling Results.
                 (3) 852.271-74, Inspection of Instruction, Counseling or Testing
                Operations.
                 (b) See 837.110-70(a) for clause 852.237-74, Non-Discrimination in
                Service Delivery.
                [FR Doc. 2020-12906 Filed 6-29-20; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 8320-01-P
                

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