Washington Channel, Fort McNair, Washington, DC; Restricted Area

Published date13 October 2020
Citation85 FR 64434
Record Number2020-21677
SectionProposed rules
CourtArmy, Corps Of Engineers Department
Federal Register, Volume 85 Issue 198 (Tuesday, October 13, 2020)
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 198 (Tuesday, October 13, 2020)]
                [Proposed Rules]
                [Pages 64434-64436]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2020-21677]
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                DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                Department of the Army, Corps of Engineers
                33 CFR Part 334
                [COE-2019-0010]
                Washington Channel, Fort McNair, Washington, DC; Restricted Area
                AGENCY: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, DoD.
                ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking and request for comments.
                -----------------------------------------------------------------------
                SUMMARY: The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (Corps) is proposing to
                establish a restricted area in the Washington Channel adjacent to Fort
                McNair. Fort McNair is the headquarters of the Army's Military District
                of Washington and home of the National Defense University as well as
                the official residence of the U.S. Army's Vice Chief of Staff. Fort
                McNair requested a restricted area to fulfill Joint Base Myer-Henderson
                Hall (JBM-HH) security needs including Marine Helicopter Squadron (HMX)
                missions and protection of VIP quarters at Fort McNair. On August 8,
                2019, the Corps published a proposed rule for the establishment of a
                restricted area in the Washington Channel adjacent to Fort McNair.
                After evaluating the comments received in response to that proposed
                rule, the proposal has been revised and the Corps is inviting public
                comment on the revised proposed rule text.
                DATES: Written comments must be submitted on or before November 12,
                2020.
                ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by docket number COE-
                2019-0010, by any of the following methods:
                 Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
                instructions for submitting comments to docket number COE-2019-0010.
                 Email: [email protected]. Include the docket number,
                COE-2019-0010, in the subject line of the message.
                [[Page 64435]]
                 Mail: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Attn: CECW-CO-R (David B.
                Olson), 441 G Street NW, Washington, DC 20314-1000.
                 Hand Delivery/Courier: Due to security requirements, we cannot
                receive comments by hand delivery or courier.
                 Instructions: Direct your comments to docket number COE-2019-0010.
                All comments received will be included in the public docket without
                change and may be made available on-line at http://www.regulations.gov,
                including any personal information provided, unless the commenter
                indicates that the comment includes information claimed to be
                Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose
                disclosure is restricted by statute. Do not submit information that you
                consider to be CBI, or otherwise protected, through regulations.gov or
                email. The regulations.gov website is an anonymous access system, which
                means we will not know your identity or contact information unless you
                provide it in the body of your comment. If you send an email directly
                to the Corps without going through regulations.gov, your email address
                will be automatically captured and included as part of the comment that
                is placed in the public docket and made available on the internet. If
                you submit an electronic comment, we recommend that you include your
                name and other contact information in the body of your comment and also
                include your contact information with any compact disk you submit. If
                we cannot read your comment because of technical difficulties and
                cannot contact you for clarification, we may not be able to consider
                your comment. Electronic comments should avoid the use of any special
                characters, any form of encryption, and be free of any defects or
                viruses.
                 Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or
                comments received, go to www.regulations.gov. All documents in the
                docket are listed. Although listed in the index, some information is
                not publicly available, such as CBI or other information whose
                disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such as
                copyrighted material, is not placed on the internet and will be
                publicly available only in hard copy form.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. David Olson, Headquarters,
                Operations and Regulatory Division, Washington, DC at 202-761-4922.
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Pursuant to its authorities in Section 7 of
                the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1917 (40 Stat. 266; 33 U.S.C. 1) and
                Chapter XIX of the Army Appropriations Act of 1919 (40 Stat. 892; 33
                U.S.C. 3), the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (Corps) is proposing to
                amend its regulations at 33 CFR part 334 for the establishment of a
                restricted area in waters of the Washington Channel in Washington, DC.
                In a memorandum dated April 16, 2020, Fort McNair submitted a revised
                request to the Corps for a proposed rule to establish this restricted
                area. The proposed restricted area is necessary to fulfill the current
                security needs of Fort McNair and Joint Base Myer-Henderson Hall (JBM-
                HH) at these facilities. Fort McNair is the headquarters of the Army's
                Military District of Washington and home of the National Defense
                University as well as the official residence of the U.S. Army's Vice
                Chief of Staff.
                 The initial proposed rule as published in the August 8, 2019, issue
                of the Federal Register (84 FR 38893). Forty-eight comments were
                received in response to that proposed rule, and those comments can be
                viewed in the www.regulations.gov docket for this rulemaking activity
                (docket number COE-2019-0010).
                 The original proposal was to prohibit access within the proposed
                restricted area at all times, other than limited exceptions for fishing
                access. In response to the proposed rule, comments were received from
                the public stating the Washington Channel is increasingly utilized for
                regional transportation, water recreation, and cultural activities such
                as the District of Columbia's Holiday Boat Parade and the Blessing of
                the Fleet. Commenters expressed concern that the proposal would affect
                the ability of residents and visitors to enjoy these activities in the
                restricted area. Commenters also expressed concerns that restriction of
                the channel would significantly narrow the waterway, creating unsafe
                navigation conditions by forcing paddle boats, kayaks, sail boats and
                motor boats into the same space as larger water taxis and river cruise
                ships. To respond to the public comments, an alternative restricted
                area proposal was developed that would provide greater flexibility for
                mariners. The revised proposal would allow transient traffic offshore
                of Fort McNair at all times with the exception of National Security
                Special Events such as the State of the Union Address, State Funerals,
                Presidential Inaugurations, Marine Helicopter Squadron (HMX) missions,
                and other periods of increased security. Other than during National
                Security Special Events and other periods of increased security, water
                craft would be able to transit, but not anchor, moor or loiter in the
                restricted area unless approved by the Commander, JBM-HH/Fort McNair or
                his/her designated representatives.
                Procedural Requirements
                a. Regulatory Planning and Review
                 Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess the
                costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if
                regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize
                net benefits. Executive Order 13771 directs agencies to control
                regulatory costs through a budgeting process. This proposed rule has
                not been designated a ``significant regulatory action,'' under
                Executive Order 12866. Accordingly, this proposed rule has not been
                reviewed by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), and pursuant to
                OMB guidance it is exempt from the requirements of Executive Order
                13771. The Corps has determined that this proposed rule is not a
                significant regulatory action. This determination is based on the size,
                duration, and location of the restricted area. The restricted area
                occupies only a portion of the waterway. Outside of National Special
                Security Events, a vessel that needs to transit the restricted area may
                do so, but must not anchor, moor or loiter in, the restricted area.
                During National Special Security Events, the vessel may transit the
                restricted area if the operator of the vessel obtains permission from
                the Commanding Officer, JBM-HH or his/her designated representative.
                Fishermen may be authorized controlled access to the restricted area
                after registering with JBM-HH/Fort McNair officials and following
                specific access notification procedures.
                b. Impact on Small Entities
                 The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, 5 U.S.C. 601-612, as
                amended, requires Federal agencies to consider the potential impact of
                regulations on small entities during rulemaking. The term ``small
                entities'' comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations
                that are independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their
                fields, and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than
                50,000.
                 The Corps certifies under 5 U.S.C. 605(b) that this proposed rule
                would not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of
                small entities. While some owners or operators of vessels that intend
                to transit the proposed restricted area may be small entities, this
                proposed rule would not have a significant economic impact on any
                vessel owner or operator. In
                [[Page 64436]]
                addition, the restricted area is necessary to address the current
                security needs at Fort McNair and JBM-HH Washington, DC. Vessels can
                utilize navigable waters outside of the restricted area. Also, vessels
                or other craft can transit, but not anchor, moor or loiter in, the
                restricted area unless approved by the Commander, JBM-HH/Fort McNair or
                his/her designated representatives transit the restricted area as long
                as they obtain permission from the Commanding Officer, JBM-HH or his/
                her designated representative. Unless information is obtained to the
                contrary during the comment period, the Corps expects the proposed
                restricted area would have no economic impact on the public, nor create
                any navigational hazards or interference with existing waterway
                traffic. After considering the economic impacts of this restricted area
                regulation on small entities, I certify that this action will not have
                a significant impact on a substantial number of small entities.
                c. Review Under the National Environmental Policy Act
                 Due to the administrative nature of this action, the Corps expects
                that this proposed regulation, if adopted, will not have a significant
                impact to the quality of the human environment and, therefore,
                preparation of an environmental impact statement will not be required.
                An environmental assessment will be prepared after the public notice
                period is closed and all comments have been received and considered.
                d. Unfunded Mandates Act
                 This proposed rule does not impose an enforceable duty among the
                private sector and, therefore, it is not a Federal private sector
                mandate and it is not subject to the requirements of either Section 202
                or Section 205 of the Unfunded Mandates Act. We have also found under
                Section 203 of the Act, that small governments will not be
                significantly and uniquely affected by this rulemaking.
                e. Congressional Review Act
                 The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., generally
                provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating
                the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule,
                to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the
                United States. The Corps will submit a report containing the final rule
                and other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of
                Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States. A
                major rule cannot take effect until 60 days after it is published in
                the Federal Register. This proposed rule is not a ``major rule'' as
                defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
                List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 334
                 Danger zones, Marine safety, Navigation (water), Restricted Areas,
                Waterways.
                 For the reasons set out in the preamble, the Corps proposes to
                amend 33 CFR part 334 as follows:
                PART 334--DANGER ZONE AND RESTRICTED AREA REGULATIONS
                0
                1. The authority citation for 33 CFR part 334 continues to read as
                follows:
                 Authority: 40 Stat. 266 (33 U.S.C. 1) and 40 Stat. 892 (33
                U.S.C. 3).
                0
                2. Add Sec. 334.225 to read as follows:
                Sec. 334.225 Washington Channel, Fort Lesley J. McNair, Washington,
                DC; Restricted Area.
                 (a) The area. The restricted area shall encompass all navigable
                waters of the United States, as defined at 33 CFR part 329, within the
                area bounded by a line connecting the following coordinates: Commencing
                from the shoreline at latitude 38[deg]52'18.776'' N, longitude -
                077[deg]1'9.436'' W; thence to latitude 38[deg]52'17.696'' N, longitude
                -077[deg]1'13.345'' W; thence to latitude 38[deg]52'12.798'' N,
                longitude -077[deg]1'12.114'' W; thence to latitude 38[deg]52'17.559''
                N, longitude -077[deg]1'9.706'' W; thence to latitude
                38[deg]51'43.667'' N, longitude -077[deg]1'9.771'' W; thence to
                latitude 38[deg]51'41.135'' N, longitude 077[deg]1'9.45'' W; thence to
                latitude 38[deg]51'38.723'' N, longitude -077[deg]1'6.921'' W; thence
                to latitude 38[deg]51'38.257'' N, longitude -077[deg]1'3.101'' W;
                thence to latitude 38[deg]51'40.069'' N, longitude -077[deg]0'57.895''
                W; thence to latitude 38[deg]51'41.708'' N, longitude -
                077[deg]0'54.969'' W; thence to latitude 38[deg]51'41.918'' N,
                longitude -077[deg]0'53.911'' W; thence to latitude 38[deg]51'43.571''
                N, longitude -077[deg]0'55.143'' W. The datum for these coordinates is
                NAD-83.
                 (b) The regulations: (1) All persons, vessels, or other craft are
                prohibited from anchoring, mooring or loitering within the restricted
                area without the permission of the Commander, Joint Base Myer Henderson
                Hall (JBM-HH)/Fort McNair or his/her designated representatives. The
                restriction will be in place 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. During
                National Special Security Events (NSSEs) and other periods of increased
                security, all persons, vessels, or other craft are prohibited from
                anchoring, mooring, loitering, or transiting the restricted area. At
                other times, all persons, vessels, or other craft can transit, but must
                not anchor, moor or loiter in, the restricted area unless approved by
                the Commander, JBM-HH/Fort McNair or his/her designated
                representatives.
                 (2) The boundary of the restricted area will be demarcated with
                marker buoys and warning signs located at all or some of the
                coordinates at approximately 75-150 meters from the shoreline of Fort
                McNair listed in paragraph (a) of this section.
                 (3) Closure notification. During temporary closures for known
                events, boaters will be notified of closure of the restricted area to
                transit by Local Notices to Mariners (LNMs). For unforeseen events
                requiring closure, Broadcast Notices to Mariners (BNMs), Safety Marine
                Information Broadcasts (SMIBs), or direction from shore, or any
                combination of these, will be used to alert boaters.
                 (c) Enforcement. The restricted area will be jointly enforced by
                the Commander, Joint Base Myer Henderson Hall (JBM-HH)/Fort McNair or
                any such agencies he/she designates and the Metropolitan Harbor Patrol.
                The U.S. Coast Guard also has enforcement authority under Title 14,
                United States Code, Section 522. During NSSEs and other periods of
                increased security, all persons, vessels, or other craft are prohibited
                from anchoring, mooring, loitering, or transiting the restricted area.
                At other times, all persons, vessels, or other craft can transit but
                must not anchor, moor or loiter in the restricted area unless approved
                by the Commander, JBM-HH/Fort McNair. The areas identified in paragraph
                (a) of this section will be monitored 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. If
                any person or vessel encroaching within the areas identified in
                paragraph (a) of this section is directed to immediately leave the
                restricted area and fails to do so, such failure to comply could result
                in forceful removal and/or criminal charges.
                 (d) Exceptions. Fishermen may be authorized controlled access to
                the restricted area after registering with JBM-HH/Fort McNair officials
                and following specific access notification procedures.
                Thomas P. Smith,
                Chief, Operations and Regulatory Division, Directorate of Civil Works.
                [FR Doc. 2020-21677 Filed 10-9-20; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 3720-58-P
                

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