2024 Adjustment of the Penalty for Violation of Notice Posting Requirements

Published date16 February 2024
Record Number2024-03177
Citation89 FR 12231
CourtEqual Employment Opportunity Commission
SectionRules and Regulations
Federal Register, Volume 89 Issue 33 (Friday, February 16, 2024)
[Federal Register Volume 89, Number 33 (Friday, February 16, 2024)]
                [Rules and Regulations]
                [Pages 12231-12232]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2024-03177]
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                Rules and Regulations
                 Federal Register
                ________________________________________________________________________
                This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents
                having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed
                to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published
                under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
                The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents.
                ========================================================================
                Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 33 / Friday, February 16, 2024 /
                Rules and Regulations
                [[Page 12231]]
                EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COMMISSION
                29 CFR Part 1601
                RIN 3046-AB26
                2024 Adjustment of the Penalty for Violation of Notice Posting
                Requirements
                AGENCY: Equal Employment Opportunity Commission.
                ACTION: Final rule.
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                SUMMARY: In accordance with the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation
                Adjustment Act Improvements Act of 2015, this final rule adjusts for
                inflation the civil monetary penalty for violation of the notice-
                posting requirements in Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the
                Americans with Disabilities Act, the Genetic Information Non-
                Discrimination Act, and the Pregnant Workers Fairness Act.
                DATES: This final rule is effective February 16, 2024.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kathleen Oram, Assistant Legal
                Counsel, (202) 921-2665 or [email protected], Office of Legal
                Counsel, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, 131 M St. NE,
                Washington, DC 20507. Requests for this notice in an alternative format
                should be made to the Office of Communications and Legislative Affairs
                at (202) 921-3191 (voice) or 1-800-669-6820 (TTY), or 1-844-234-5122
                (ASL video phone).
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                I. Background
                 Under section 711 of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Title VII),
                which is adopted by reference in section 105 of the Americans with
                Disabilities Act (ADA), section 207(a)(1) of the Genetic Information
                Non-Discrimination Act (GINA), and section 104(a)(1) of the Pregnant
                Workers Fairness Act (PWFA), and implemented by the Equal Employment
                Opportunity Commission (EEOC) in 29 CFR 1601.30(a), every employer,
                employment agency, labor organization, and joint labor-management
                committee controlling an apprenticeship or other training program
                covered by Title VII, ADA, GINA, or PWFA, must post notices describing
                the pertinent provisions of these laws. Covered entities must post such
                notices in prominent and accessible places where they customarily
                maintain notices to employees, applicants, and members. 29 CFR
                1601.30(a). Failure to comply with this posting requirement is subject
                to a monetary penalty. 29 CFR 1601.30(b).
                 Section 5(b) of the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment
                Act Improvements Act of 2015 (2015 Act),\1\ which amended the Federal
                Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act of 1990, requires the EEOC to
                annually adjust the amount of the penalty for non-compliance. Under the
                2015 Act, the EEOC has no discretion over whether or how to calculate
                this inflationary adjustment. In accordance with section 6 of the 2015
                Act, the EEOC will apply the adjusted penalty only to those assessed
                after the effective date of the adjustment.
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                 \1\ Public Law 114-74, Sec. 701(b), 129 Stat. 599.
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                II. Calculation
                 The adjustment set forth in this final rule follows guidance under
                the 2015 Act from the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) \2\ and is
                calculated by comparing the Consumer Price Index for all Urban
                Consumers (CPI-U) for October 2022 with the CPI-U for October 2023,
                resulting in an inflation adjustment factor of 1.03241. The inflation
                adjustment factor (1.03241) was multiplied by the most recent civil
                penalty amount ($659) to calculate the inflation-adjusted penalty level
                ($680.35819), which is then rounded to the nearest dollar ($680).
                Accordingly, the Commission is now adjusting the maximum penalty per
                violation specified in 29 CFR 1601.30(b) from $659 to $680.
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                 \2\ Memorandum from Shalanda D. Young, Director, Office of
                Management and Budget, to Heads of Executive Departments and
                Agencies, M-24-07, Dec. 19, 2023, M-24-07 at 1 (``[b]ased on the
                Consumer Price Index (CPI-U) for the month of October 2023, not
                seasonally adjusted, the cost-of-living adjustment multiplier for
                2024 is 1.03241'').
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                III. Regulatory Procedures
                Administrative Procedure Act
                 The Administrative Procedure Act (APA) provides an exception to the
                notice and comment procedures where an agency finds good cause for
                dispensing with such procedures, on the basis that they are
                impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public interest. 5
                U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(B). The Commission finds that this rule meets the
                exception because the 2015 Act requires an inflationary adjustment to
                the civil monetary penalty, it prescribes the formula for calculating
                the adjustment to the penalty, and it provides the Commission with no
                discretion in determining the amount of the published adjustment.
                Accordingly, the Commission is issuing this revised regulation as a
                final rule without notice and comment.
                Executive Order 12866
                 This rule is not a significant regulatory action as that term is
                defined in Executive Order 12866. The inflationary adjustment's
                cumulative impact on the violations found each year falls well below
                the $200 million threshold for significant regulatory action under E.O.
                12866, as revised by E.O. 14094, and it otherwise fails to meet the
                definition of a significant regulatory action.
                Paperwork Reduction Act
                 This final rule contains no new information collection
                requirements, and therefore, will create no new paperwork burdens or
                modifications to existing burdens that are subject to review by the
                Office of Management and Budget under the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
                U.S.C. 3501 et seq.).
                Regulatory Flexibility Act
                 The Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601-612) only requires a
                regulatory flexibility analysis when the APA requires notice and
                comment procedures, or the agency otherwise issues such a notice. As
                stated above, notice and comment is neither required nor being used for
                this rule. Accordingly, the Regulatory Flexibility Act does not apply.
                Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
                 This final rule will not result in the expenditure by State, local,
                or tribal governments, in the aggregate, or by the
                [[Page 12232]]
                private sector, of $100 million or more in any one year, and it will
                not significantly or uniquely affect small governments. Therefore, no
                actions were deemed necessary under the provisions of the Unfunded
                Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1501-1571).
                Congressional Review Act
                 This regulation is a rule subject to the Congressional Review Act
                (CRA) (5 U.S.C. 801-808), but is not a ``major'' rule that cannot take
                effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal Register.
                Therefore, the EEOC will submit this rule and other required
                information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of Representatives, and
                the Comptroller General of the United States prior to the effective
                date of the rule.
                List of Subjects in 29 CFR Part 1601
                 Administrative practice and procedure.
                 For the Commission.
                Charlotte A. Burrows,
                Chair, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission.
                 Accordingly, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission amends 29
                CFR part 1601 as follows:
                PART 1601--PROCEDURAL REGULATIONS
                0
                1. The authority citation for part 1601 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 42 U.S.C. 2000e to 2000e-17; 42 U.S.C. 12111 to
                12117; 42 U.S.C. 2000ff to 2000ff-11; 28 U.S.C. 2461 note, as
                amended; Pub. L. 104-134, Sec. 31001(s)(1), 110 Stat. 1373.
                0
                2. Section 1601.30 is amended by revising paragraph (b) to read as
                follows:
                Sec. 1601.30 Notices to be posted.
                * * * * *
                 (b) Section 711(b) of Title VII and the Federal Civil Penalties
                Inflation Adjustment Act, as amended, make failure to comply with this
                section punishable by a fine of not more than $680 for each separate
                offense.
                [FR Doc. 2024-03177 Filed 2-15-24; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 6570-01-P
                

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