Agency Forms Undergoing Paperwork Reduction Act Review

Published date03 August 2020
Citation85 FR 46630
Record Number2020-16796
SectionNotices
CourtCenters For Disease Control And Prevention,Health And Human Services Department
Federal Register, Volume 85 Issue 149 (Monday, August 3, 2020)
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 149 (Monday, August 3, 2020)]
                [Notices]
                [Pages 46630-46631]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2020-16796]
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                DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
                Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
                [30Day-20-20HD]
                Agency Forms Undergoing Paperwork Reduction Act Review
                 In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, the Centers
                for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has submitted the information
                collection request titled Shigella Hypothesis Generating Questionnaire
                (SHGQ) to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review and
                approval. CDC previously published a ``Proposed Data Collection
                Submitted for Public Comment and Recommendations'' notice on February
                25, 2020 to obtain comments from the public and affected agencies. CDC
                received two comments related to the previous notice. This notice
                serves to allow an additional 30 days for public and affected agency
                comments.
                 CDC will accept all comments for this proposed information
                collection project. The Office of Management and Budget is particularly
                interested in comments that:
                 (a) Evaluate whether the proposed collection of information is
                necessary for the proper performance of the functions of the agency,
                including whether the information will have practical utility;
                 (b) Evaluate the accuracy of the agencies estimate of the burden of
                the proposed collection of information, including the validity of the
                methodology and assumptions used;
                 (c) Enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to
                be collected;
                 (d) Minimize the burden of the collection of information on those
                who are to respond, including, through the use of appropriate
                automated, electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection
                techniques or other forms of information technology, e.g., permitting
                electronic submission of responses; and
                 (e) Assess information collection costs.
                 To request additional information on the proposed project or to
                obtain a copy of the information collection plan and instruments, call
                (404) 639-7570. Comments and recommendations for the proposed
                information collection should be sent within 30 days of publication of
                this notice to www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain Find this particular
                information collection by selecting ``Currently under 30-day Review--
                Open for Public Comments'' or by using the search function. Direct
                written comments and/or suggestions regarding the items contained in
                this notice to the Attention: CDC Desk Officer, Office of Management
                and Budget, 725 17th Street NW, Washington, DC 20503 or by fax to (202)
                395-5806. Provide written comments within 30 days of notice
                publication.
                Proposed Project
                 Shigella Hypothesis Generating Questionnaire--New--National Center
                for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases (NCEZID), Centers for
                Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
                Background and Brief Description
                 Shigella are a family of bacteria that cause the diarrheal disease
                shigellosis. It is estimated that Shigella causes about 500,000 cases
                of diarrhea in the United States annually. From 2007 through 2017,
                there have been 1,046 outbreaks of shigellosis in the United States,
                with most of these outbreaks attributed to person to person spread.
                Outbreaks of shigellosis have been reported in a range of settings such
                as community-wide, daycares, schools, restaurants, and retirement
                homes. Outbreaks of shigellosis have impacted a range of populations
                such as children, men who have sex with men, people experiencing
                homelessness, tight knit religious communities, international
                travelers, and refugees/displaced persons. Finally, outbreaks of
                shigellosis have been attributed to a range of transmission modes
                including person-to-person/no common source, sexual person-to-person
                contact, contaminated food, and contaminated water. As part of Shigella
                outbreak investigations, it is common for state and local health
                departments to conduct comprehensive interviews with cases and contacts
                to identify how individuals became sick with shigellosis, to identify
                individuals who could have come into contact with an individual sick
                with shigellosis, and to identify strategies to control the cluster or
                outbreak. As person-to-person contact is the most common mode of
                transmission for shigellosis, and shigellosis is highly contagious, it
                can be challenging to identify how individuals could have become ill.
                As a result, comprehensive hypothesis generating questionnaires focused
                on a range of settings, activities, and potential modes of transmission
                are needed to guide prevention and control activities.
                 There is currently no national, standardized hypothesis generating
                interview data collection instrument for use during single or
                multistate shigellosis cluster or outbreak investigations. More
                detailed data about shigellosis cases involved in single or multistate
                clusters or outbreaks are needed to better characterize the
                epidemiology of clusters and outbreaks and to identify modes or
                settings of importance by collecting the following information. This
                information will not only help inform routine cluster and outbreak
                investigation activities but also guide awareness efforts and
                appropriate prevention strategies. To meet these needs the Shigella
                Hypothesis Generating Questionnaire (SHGQ) was developed.
                 The SHGQ will be administered by state and local public health
                officials via telephone interviews with cases of shigellosis or their
                proxy who are part of a shigellosis cluster or outbreak. The SHGQ will
                collect information on demographics characteristics, household
                information and family member event and activity attendance, clinical
                signs and symptoms, medical care and treatment information, travel
                history, contact with international travelers or other ill individuals,
                event and activity attendance, limited food and water exposure, work,
                visit, and volunteer locations, childcare and school attendance, and
                recent sexual partner(s) and activity.
                 This interview activity is consistent with the state's existing
                authority to investigate reports of notifiable diseases for routine
                surveillance purposes; therefore, formal consent to participate in the
                activity is not required. However, cases may choose not to participate
                and may choose not to answer any question they do not wish to answer.
                It will take health department personnel approximately 45 minutes to
                administer the questionnaire to an estimated 1500 patient respondents.
                This results in an estimated annual burden to the public of 1,125
                hours.
                [[Page 46631]]
                 Estimated Annualized Burden Hours
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Number of Average burden
                 Type of respondents Form name Number of responses per per response
                 respondents respondent (in hours)
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Shigellosis case patients identified Shigella Hypothesis 1500 1 45/60
                 as part of outbreak or cluster Generating
                 investigations. Questionnaire.
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Jeffrey M. Zirger,
                Lead, Information Collection Review Office, Office of Scientific
                Integrity, Office of Science, Centers for Disease Control and
                Prevention.
                [FR Doc. 2020-16796 Filed 7-31-20; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 4163-18-P
                

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