Agency Information Collection Activities; Request for Public Comment

Published date09 November 2021
Citation86 FR 62206
Record Number2021-24497
SectionNotices
CourtEmployee Benefits Security Administration,Labor Department
Federal Register, Volume 86 Issue 214 (Tuesday, November 9, 2021)
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 214 (Tuesday, November 9, 2021)]
                [Notices]
                [Pages 62206-62208]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2021-24497]
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                DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
                Employee Benefits Security Administration
                Agency Information Collection Activities; Request for Public
                Comment
                AGENCY: Employee Benefits Security Administration (EBSA), Department of
                Labor.
                ACTION: Notice.
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                SUMMARY: The Department of Labor (the Department), in accordance with
                the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA 95) (44 U.S.C. 3506(c)(2)(A)),
                provides the general public and Federal agencies with an opportunity to
                comment on proposed and continuing collections of information. This
                helps the Department assess the impact of its information collection
                requirements and minimize the reporting burden on the public and helps
                the public understand the Department's information collection
                requirements and provide the requested data in the desired format.
                Currently, the Employee Benefits Security Administration (EBSA) is
                soliciting comments on No Surprises Act: IDR Process, Affordable Care
                Act Internal Claims and Appeals and External Review Procedures for
                ERISA Plans, and Opt-in State Balance Bill Process. A copy of the
                information collection request (ICR) may be obtained by contacting the
                office listed in the ADDRESSES section of this notice.
                DATES: Written comments must be submitted to the office shown in the
                ADDRESSES section on or before January 10, 2022.
                ADDRESSES: James Butikofer, Department of Labor, Employee Benefits
                Security Administration, 200 Constitution Avenue NW, Room N- 5718,
                Washington, DC 20210, or [email protected].
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                I. Current Actions
                 This notice requests public comment pertaining to the Department's
                request for extension of OMB's approval of the Application. After
                considering comments received in response to this notice, the
                Department intends to submit an ICR to OMB for continuing approval. No
                change to the existing ICR is proposed or made at this time. The
                Department notes that an agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a
                person is not required to respond to, an information collection unless
                it displays a valid OMB control number. A summary of the ICR and the
                current burden estimates follows:
                 Agency: Employee Benefits Security Administration, Department of
                Labor.
                 Title: No Surprises Act: IDR Process.
                 Type of Review: Extension of a currently approved collection of
                information.
                 OMB Number: 1210-0169.
                 Affected Public: Business or other for-profit; Not-for-profit
                institutions.
                 Respondents: 22,257.
                 Frequency of Responses: On occasion.
                 Responses: 36,675.
                 Estimated Total Burden Hours: 65,948.
                 Estimated Total Burden Cost (Operating and Maintenance): $187,546.
                 Description: On December 27, 2020, the Consolidated Appropriations
                Act, 2021 (CAA), which includes the No Surprises Act, was signed into
                law. The No Surprises Act provides Federal protections against surprise
                billing and limits out-of-network cost sharing under many of the
                circumstances in which surprise bills arise most frequently. The CAA
                added provisions applicable to group health plans and health insurance
                issuers in the group and individual markets in a new Part D of title
                XXVII of the Public Health Service Act (PHS Act) and also added new
                provisions to part 7 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act
                (ERISA), and Subchapter B of chapter 100 of the Internal Revenue Code
                (Code).
                 Section 102 of the No Surprises Act added Code section 9816, ERISA
                section 716, and PHS Act section 2799A-1, which contain limitations on
                cost sharing and requirements for initial payments for emergency
                services. In addition, Section 103 of the No Surprises Act amended Code
                section 9816, ERISA section 716, and PHS Act section 2799A-1 to
                establish a Federal independent dispute resolution (Federal IDR)
                process that nonparticipating providers or facilities and group health
                plans and health insurance issuers in the group and individual market
                may use following the end of an unsuccessful open negotiation period to
                determine the out-of-network rate for certain services. More
                specifically, the Federal IDR provisions may be used to determine the
                out-of-network rate for certain emergency services, nonemergency items
                and services furnished by nonparticipating providers at participating
                health care facilities, where an All-Payer Model Agreement or specified
                state law does not apply. Finally, Section 105 of the No Surprises Act
                created Code section 9817, ERISA section 717, and PHS Act section
                2799A-2 which contain limitations on cost sharing and requirements for
                initial payments for air ambulance services, and allow plans and
                issuers and providers of air ambulance services to access the Federal
                IDR process.
                 The Federal IDR process requires a number of disclosures from
                plans, issuers, FEHB carriers, and nonparticipating providers or
                nonparticipating emergency facilities.
                 Before accessing the Federal IDR process to determine the out-of-
                network rate for a qualified item or service, the parties must engage
                in a 30-business-day open negotiation period to attempt to reach an
                agreement regarding the total out-of-network rate (including any cost
                sharing). To initiate the open negotiation period, the initiating party
                must provide notice to the other party within 30 business days of the
                receipt of initial payment or notice of denial of payment for the
                qualified item or service. The open negotiation notice must include
                information sufficient to identify the items or services subject to
                negotiation, including the date the item or service was furnished, the
                service code, the initial payment amount or notice of denial of
                payment, as applicable, an offer for the out-of-network rate, and
                contact information of the party sending the open negotiation notice.
                 When the parties do not reach an agreed upon amount for the out-of-
                network rate by the last day of the open negotiation period, either
                party may initiate the Federal IDR process by submitting the Notice of
                IDR Initiation to the other party and to the Departments during the 4-
                business day period beginning on the 31st business day after the start
                of the open negotiation period. If the parties to the Federal IDR
                process agree on an out-of-network rate for a qualified IDR item or
                service after providing notice to the Departments of initiation of the
                Federal IDR process, but before the certified IDR entity has made its
                payment determination, the initiating party must send a notification to
                the Departments and to the certified IDR entity (if
                [[Page 62207]]
                selected) electronically through the Federal IDR portal, in a form and
                manner specified by the Departments, as soon as possible, but no later
                than 3 business days after the date of the agreement. This notification
                should include the out-of-network rate for the qualified IDR item or
                service and signatures from authorized signatories for both parties.
                 If the plan, issuer, or FEHB carrier and the nonparticipating
                provider or nonparticipating emergency facility select a certified IDR
                entity, or if they fail to select a certified IDR entity, they must
                notify the Departments of their selection no later than 1 business day
                after such selection or failure to select. To the extent the non-
                initiating party does not believe that the Federal IDR process applies,
                the non-initiating party must also provide information that
                demonstrates the lack of applicability by the same date that the notice
                of selection or failure to select must be submitted. If the plan,
                issuer, or FEHB carrier and the nonparticipating provider or
                nonparticipating emergency facility fail to select a certified IDR
                entity, the Departments will select a certified IDR entity that charges
                a fee within the allowed range of IDR entity costs (or has received
                approval from the Departments to charge a fee outside of the allowed
                range) through a random selection method.
                 Additionally, no later than 10 business days after the date of
                selection of the certified IDR entity with respect to a payment
                determination for a qualified IDR item or service, the provider or
                facility and the plan or issuer must submit to the certified IDR entity
                an offer for a payment amount for the qualified IDR item or service
                furnished by such provider or facility though the Federal IDR portal.
                After the selected certified IDR entity has reviewed the offer, the
                certified IDR entity must notify the provider or facility and the plan,
                issuer, or FEHB carrier of the payment determination and the reason for
                such determination, in a form and manner specified by the Departments.
                 If the certified IDR entity does not choose the offer closest to
                the QPA, the certified IDR entity's written decision must include an
                explanation of the credible information that the certified IDR entity
                determined demonstrated that the QPA was materially different from the
                appropriate out-of-network rate, based on the permitted considerations,
                with respect to the qualified IDR item or service.
                 On October 7, 2021, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB)
                approved the information collection request (OMB Control Number 1210-
                0169) under the emergency procedures for review and clearance in
                accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-13, 44
                U.S.C. Chapter 35) and 5 CFR 1320.13. The approval is scheduled to
                expire on April 30, 2022.
                 Agency: Employee Benefits Security Administration, Department of
                Labor.
                 Title: Affordable Care Act Internal Claims and Appeals and External
                Review Procedures for ERISA Plans.
                 Type of Review: Extension of a currently approved collection of
                information.
                 OMB Number: 1210-0144.
                 Affected Public: Business or other for-profit; Not-for-profit
                institutions.
                 Respondents: 2,524,241.
                 Frequency of Responses: On occasion.
                 Responses: 381,826.
                 Estimated Total Burden Hours: 3,241.
                 Estimated Total Burden Cost (Operating and Maintenance):
                $1,627,679.
                 Description: The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, Public
                Law 111-148, (the Affordable Care Act or the Act) was enacted on March
                23, 2010. As part of the Act, Congress added Public Health Service Act
                (the PHS Act) section 2719, which provides rules relating to internal
                claims and appeals and external review processes. The Departments
                issued final regulations (80 FR 72191) that set forth rules
                implementing PHS Act section 2719 for internal claims and appeals and
                external review processes. With respect to internal claims and appeals
                processes for group health coverage, PHS Act section 2719 and paragraph
                (b)(2)(i) of the interim final regulations provide that group health
                plans and health insurance issuers offering group health insurance
                coverage must comply with the internal claims and appeals processes set
                forth in 29 CFR 2560.503-1 (the DOL claims procedure regulation) and
                update such processes in accordance with standards established by the
                Secretary of Labor in paragraph (b)(2)(ii) of the regulations.
                 The DOL claims procedure regulation requires plans to provide every
                claimant who is denied a claim with a written or electronic notice that
                contains the specific reasons for denial, a reference to the relevant
                plan provisions on which the denial is based, a description of any
                additional information necessary to perfect the claim, and a
                description of steps to be taken if the participant or beneficiary
                wishes to appeal the denial. The regulation also requires that any
                adverse decision upon review be in writing (including electronic means)
                and include specific reasons for the decision, as well as references to
                relevant plan provisions. Paragraph (b)(2)(ii)(C) of the final
                regulations adds a requirement that non-grandfathered ERISA-covered
                group health plans provide to the claimant, free of charge, any new or
                additional evidence considered relied upon, or generated by the plan or
                issuer in connection with the claim. Also, PHS Act section 2719 and the
                final regulations provide that group health plans and issuers offering
                group health insurance coverage must comply either with a State
                external review process or a Federal review process. The regulations
                provide a basis for determining when plans and issuers must comply with
                an applicable State external review process and when they must comply
                with the Federal external review process.
                 The No Surprises Act of 2020 extends the balance billing protection
                related to external reviews to grandfathered plans. The definitions of
                group health plan and health insurance issuer that are cited in section
                110 of the No Surprises Act include both grandfathered and non-
                grandfathered plans and coverage. Accordingly, the practical effect of
                section 110 of the No Surprises Act is that grandfathered health plans
                must provide external review for adverse benefit determinations
                involving benefits subject to these surprise billing protections.
                 On October 7, 2021, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB)
                approved the information collection request (OMB Control Number 1210-
                0144 under the emergency procedures for review and clearance in
                accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-13, 44
                U.S.C. Chapter 35) and 5 CFR 1320.13. The approval is scheduled to
                expire on April 30, 2022.
                 Agency: Employee Benefits Security Administration, Department of
                Labor.
                 Title: Opt-in State Balance Bill Process.
                 Type of Review: Extension of a currently approved collection of
                information.
                 OMB Number: 1210-0168.
                 Affected Public: Business or other for-profit; Not-for-profit
                institutions.
                 Respondents: 103.
                 Frequency of Responses: On occasion.
                 Responses: 103.
                 Estimated Total Burden Hours: 155.
                 Estimated Total Burden Cost (Operating and Maintenance): $54.
                 Description: The No Surprises Act was enacted as part of the
                Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Pub. L. 116-260). The interim
                final rules allow plans to voluntarily opt in to state law that
                provides for a method for determining the cost-sharing amount or total
                amount payable under such a plan, where a state
                [[Page 62208]]
                has chosen to expand access to such plans, to satisfy their obligations
                under section 9816(a)-(d) of the Code, section 716(a)-(d) of ERISA, and
                section 2799A-1(a)-(d) of the PHS Act. A plan that has chosen to opt
                into a state law must prominently display in its plan materials
                describing the coverage of out-of-network services a statement that the
                plan has opted into a specified state law, identify the state (or
                states), and include a general description of the items and services
                provided by nonparticipating facilities and providers that are covered
                by the specified state law.
                 On September 22, 2021, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB)
                approved the information collection request (OMB Control Number 1210-
                0168 under the emergency procedures for review and clearance in
                accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-13, 44
                U.S.C. Chapter 35) and 5 CFR 1320.13. The approval is scheduled to
                expire on March 31, 2022.
                II. Focus of Comments
                 The Department is particularly interested in comments that:
                 Evaluate whether the collections of information are
                necessary for the proper performance of the functions of the agency,
                including whether the information will have practical utility;
                 Evaluate the accuracy of the agency's estimate of the
                collections of information, including the validity of the methodology
                and assumptions used;
                 Enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the
                information to be collected; and
                 Minimize the burden of the collection of information on
                those who are to respond, including through the use of appropriate
                automated, electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection
                techniques or other forms of information technology, e.g., by
                permitting electronic submissions of responses.
                 Evaluate the effectiveness of the additional demographic
                questions.
                 Comments submitted in response to this notice will be summarized
                and/or included in the ICR for OMB approval of the information
                collection; they will also become a matter of public record.
                 Comments submitted in response to this notice will be summarized
                and/or included in the ICR for OMB approval of the information
                collection; they will also become a matter of public record.
                 Signed at Washington, DC, this 29th day of October, 2021.
                Ali Khawar,
                Acting Assistant Secretary, Employee Benefits Security Administration,
                U.S. Department of Labor.
                [FR Doc. 2021-24497 Filed 11-8-21; 8:45 am]
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