Air Plan Approval; KY; Jefferson County Emissions Statements Requirements for the 2015 8-Hour Ozone Standard Nonattainment Area

Citation87 FR 13177
Record Number2022-04831
Published date09 March 2022
SectionRules and Regulations
CourtEnvironmental Protection Agency
Federal Register, Volume 87 Issue 46 (Wednesday, March 9, 2022)
[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 46 (Wednesday, March 9, 2022)]
                [Rules and Regulations]
                [Pages 13177-13179]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2022-04831]
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                ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
                40 CFR Part 52
                [EPA-R04-OAR-2020-0446; FRL-9398-02-R4]
                Air Plan Approval; KY; Jefferson County Emissions Statements
                Requirements for the 2015 8-Hour Ozone Standard Nonattainment Area
                AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
                ACTION: Final rule.
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                SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is finalizing
                approval of a State Implementation Plan (SIP) revision to the Jefferson
                County portion of the Kentucky SIP submitted by the Commonwealth of
                Kentucky through the Kentucky Division for Air Quality (KDAQ) to EPA on
                August 12, 2020. The SIP revision was submitted by KDAQ on behalf of
                the Louisville Metro Air Pollution Control District (LMAPCD) to address
                the emissions statement requirements for the 2015 8-hour ozone national
                ambient air quality standards (NAAQS) for the Jefferson County portion
                of the Louisville, Kentucky 2015 8-hour ozone nonattainment area
                (hereinafter referred to as ``Jefferson County''). Jefferson County is
                part of the Kentucky portion of the Louisville, Kentucky-Indiana 2015
                8-hour ozone
                [[Page 13178]]
                nonattainment area (hereinafter referred to as ``the Louisville, KY
                Area'') which is comprised of Bullitt, Jefferson, and Oldham Counties
                in Kentucky. EPA will consider the emissions statement requirements for
                the Bullitt and Oldham portions of the Louisville, KY Area in a
                separate action. This action is being taken pursuant to the Clean Air
                Act (CAA or Act).
                DATES: This rule is effective April 8, 2022.
                ADDRESSES: EPA has established a docket for this action under Docket
                Identification No. EPA-R04-OAR-2020-0446. All documents in the docket
                are listed on the www.regulations.gov website. Although listed in the
                index, some information may not be publicly available, i.e.,
                Confidential Business Information or other information whose disclosure
                is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted
                material, is not placed on the internet and will be publicly available
                only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket materials are
                available either electronically through www.regulations.gov or in hard
                copy at the Air Regulatory Management Section, Air Planning and
                Implementation Branch, Air and Radiation Division, U.S. Environmental
                Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW, Atlanta, Georgia
                30303-8960. EPA requests that, if possible, you contact the person
                listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section to schedule your
                inspection. The Regional Office's official hours of business are Monday
                through Friday 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., excluding Federal holidays.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tiereny Bell, Air Regulatory
                Management Section, Air Planning and Implementation Branch, Air and
                Radiation Division, Region 4, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 61
                Forsyth Street SW, Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960. The telephone number is
                (404) 562-9088. Ms. Bell can also be reached via electronic mail at
                [email protected].
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                I. Background
                 On October 1, 2015, EPA strengthened the 8-hour ozone NAAQS,
                lowering the level of the NAAQS from 0.075 parts per million (ppm) to
                0.070ppm. See 80 FR 65292 (October 26, 2015).\1\ On April 30, 2018
                (effective August 3, 2018), EPA designated a 5-county area in the
                Louisville metropolitan area, including Jefferson County, as a marginal
                ozone nonattainment area for the 2015 8-hour ozone NAAQS using 2014-
                2016 ambient air quality data.\2\ See 83 FR 25776 (June 4, 2018).
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                 \1\ The 2015 Ozone NAAQS was promulgated on October 1, 2015,
                published on October 26, 2015, and effective December 28, 2015.
                 \2\ The Louisville, KY-IN nonattainment area for the 2015 8-hour
                ozone standard consists of the following counties: Bullitt County,
                Jefferson County and Oldham County in Kentucky and Clark County and
                Floyd County in Indiana.
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                 Based on the nonattainment designation, Kentucky was required to
                develop a SIP revision satisfying, among other things, CAA section
                182(a)(3)(B). On August 12, 2020,\3\ the Commonwealth of Kentucky,
                through KDAQ on behalf of the LMAPCD submitted a SIP revision
                addressing the emissions statement requirements related to the 2015 8-
                hour ozone NAAQS for Jefferson County.
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                 \3\ LMAPCD's transmittal letter for the August 12, 2020, SIP
                revision was dated August 11, 2020, and submitted to EPA on August
                12, 2020.
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                 EPA is approving the SIP revision as meeting the emissions
                statement requirement of section 182(a)(3)(B) of the CAA, and meeting
                EPA's SIP Requirements Rule.\4\ More information on EPA's analysis of
                LMAPCD's August 12, 2020, SIP revision, and how this addresses the
                above-mentioned requirements, is provided in EPA's notice of proposed
                rulemaking (NPRM) published on January 13, 2022. See 87 FR 2101. EPA
                received no public comments on the January 13, 2022, NPRM.
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                 \4\ On December 6, 2018, EPA finalized a rule titled
                ``Implementation of the 2015 National Ambient Air Quality Standards
                for Ozone: Nonattainment Area State Implementation Plan
                Requirements'' (SIP Requirements Rule) that establishes the
                requirements that state, tribal, and local air quality management
                agencies must meet as they develop implementation plans for areas
                where air quality exceeds the 2015 8-hour ozone NAAQS. See 83 FR
                62998.
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                II. Incorporation by Reference
                 In this document, EPA is finalizing regulatory text that includes
                incorporation by reference. In accordance with the requirements of 1
                CFR 51.5, EPA is finalizing the incorporation by reference of LMAPCD
                Regulation 1.06, Stationary Source Self-Monitoring, Emissions Inventory
                Development, and Reporting, Version 10, with the exception of Section 5
                and references to Section 5, effective on May 20, 2020. EPA has made,
                and will continue to make, these materials generally available through
                www.regulations.gov and at the EPA Region 4 Office (please contact the
                person identified in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of
                this preamble for more information). Therefore, these materials have
                been approved by EPA for inclusion in the State implementation plan,
                have been incorporated by reference by EPA into that plan, are fully
                federally enforceable under sections 110 and 113 of the CAA as of the
                effective date of the final rulemaking of EPA's approval, and will be
                incorporated by reference in the next update to the SIP compilation.\5\
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                 \5\ See 62 FR 27968 (May 22, 1997).
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                III. Final Action
                 EPA is approving the changes described in the NPRM, see 87 FR 2101
                (January 13, 2022), which Kentucky submitted in its August 12, 2020,
                SIP revision to address the emissions statements requirements for the
                2015 8-hour Ozone NAAQS for the Jefferson County Area. EPA has
                determined that the Jefferson County Area emissions statements
                requirements SIP meets the requirements for the 2015 ozone NAAQS for
                the Jefferson County Area.
                IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
                 Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP
                submission that complies with the provisions of the Act and applicable
                Federal regulations. See 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in
                reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state choices,
                provided they meet the criteria of the CAA. This action merely approves
                state law as meeting Federal requirements and does not impose
                additional requirements beyond those imposed by state law. For that
                reason, this action:
                 Is not a significant regulatory action subject to review
                by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders 12866 (58
                FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21, 2011);
                 Does not impose an information collection burden under the
                provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
                 Is certified as not having a significant economic impact
                on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
                Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
                 Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
                uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
                Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
                 Does not have Federalism implications as specified in
                Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
                 Is not an economically significant regulatory action based
                on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
                19885, April 23, 1997);
                [[Page 13179]]
                 Is not a significant regulatory action subject to
                Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
                 Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the
                National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
                note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
                with the CAA; and
                 Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to
                address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental
                effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under
                Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
                 The SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian reservation land or
                in any other area where EPA or an Indian tribe has demonstrated that a
                tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian country, the rule does
                not have tribal implications as specified by Executive Order 13175 (65
                FR 67249, November 9, 2000), nor will it impose substantial direct
                costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law.
                 The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the
                Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally
                provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating
                the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule,
                to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the
                United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and
                other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of
                Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior
                to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot
                take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal
                Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C.
                804(2).
                 Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA, petitions for judicial review
                of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for
                the appropriate circuit by May 9, 2022. Filing a petition for
                reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect
                the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor
                does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may
                be filed and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or
                action. This action may not be challenged later in proceedings to
                enforce its requirements. See section 307(b)(2).
                List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
                 Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by
                reference, Intergovernmental relations, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone,
                Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Volatile organic compounds.
                 Dated: February 28, 2022.
                Daniel Blackman,
                Regional Administrator, Region 4.
                 For the reasons stated in the preamble, EPA amends 40 CFR part 52
                as follows:
                PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
                0
                1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
                Subpart (S)--Kentucky
                0
                2. In Sec. 52.920, in paragraph (c), amend table 2 by revising the
                entry for Regulation ``1.06'' to read as follows:
                Sec. 52.920 Identification of plan.
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                 (c) * * *
                 Table 2--EPA-Approved Jefferson County Regulations for Kentucky
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                 EPA approval Federal Register District
                 Reg Title/subject date notice effective date Explanation
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                1.06............. Stationary Source 3/9/2022 [Insert citation of 5/20/2020 Except for Section
                 Self-Monitoring, publication]. 5 and any
                 Emissions references to
                 Inventory Section 5 in this
                 Development, and regulation.
                 Reporting.
                
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                [FR Doc. 2022-04831 Filed 3-8-22; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 6560-50-P
                

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