Airworthiness Directives; Aviointeriors S.p.A. Centaurus Passenger Seats

Published date15 August 2019
Citation84 FR 41664
Record Number2019-17510
SectionProposed rules
CourtFederal Aviation Administration
Federal Register, Volume 84 Issue 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2019)
[Federal Register Volume 84, Number 158 (Thursday, August 15, 2019)]
                [Proposed Rules]
                [Pages 41664-41667]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2019-17510]
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                DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                Federal Aviation Administration
                14 CFR Part 39
                [Docket No. FAA-2019-0557; Product Identifier 2019-NE-17-AD]
                RIN 2120-AA64
                Airworthiness Directives; Aviointeriors S.p.A. Centaurus
                Passenger Seats
                AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
                ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
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                SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD)
                for certain Aviointeriors S.p.A. (Aviointeriors) Centaurus passenger
                seats with a specific life vest pouch assembly installed. This proposed
                AD was prompted by reports of life vest pouches that were installed
                incorrectly on certain seats. This proposed AD would require inspection
                of the life vest pouch assembly and, depending on the results of the
                inspection, replacement of the life vest pouch assembly. The FAA is
                proposing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.
                DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this proposed AD by September
                30, 2019.
                ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
                11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
                 Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
                 Fax: 202 493 2251.
                 Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
                Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12 140, 1200 New
                Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC, 20590.
                 Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
                a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
                 For service information identified in this NPRM, contact
                Aviointeriors S.p.A., Customer Support, Via Appia Km. 66,4; 04013
                Latina, Italy; phone: +39 0773 6891; fax: +39 0773 631546; email:
                [email protected]; internet: http://www.aviointeriors.it. You may view this service information at the FAA,
                Engine and Propeller Standards Branch, 1200 District Avenue,
                Burlington, MA, 01803. For information on the availability of this
                material at the FAA, call 781-238-7759.
                Examining the AD Docket
                 You may examine the AD docket on the internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2019-
                0557; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
                Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains
                this NPRM, the mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI),
                the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and other
                information. The street address for Docket Operations is listed above.
                Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dorie Resnik, Aerospace Engineer,
                Boston ACO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA, 01803;
                phone: 781-238-7693; fax: 781-238-7199; email: [email protected].
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                Comments Invited
                 The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or
                arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed
                under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2019-0557;
                Product Identifier 2019-NE-17-AD'' at the beginning of your comments.
                The FAA specifically invites comments on the overall regulatory,
                economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this NPRM. The FAA will
                consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend this
                NPRM because of those comments.
                 The FAA will post all comments received, without change, to http://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide.
                The FAA will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal
                contact received about this NPRM.
                Discussion
                 The European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the
                Technical Agent for the Member States of the European Community, has
                issued EASA AD 2018-0264R1, dated April 4, 2019 (referred to after this
                as ``the MCAI''), to address the unsafe condition on these products.
                The MCAI states:
                 Incorrect installation of the affected pouch was found on
                certain affected seats. Subsequent investigation determined that
                those pouches have been (re)installed in service. This condition, if
                not detected and corrected, could prevent extraction of the life
                vest from the pouch, leading to evacuation of the aeroplane without
                a life vest, possibly resulting in injury to passengers.
                 To address this potential unsafe condition, Aviointeriors issued
                the SB to provide inspection instructions and the modification SB to
                provide instructions to modify the affected seats. Aviointeriors
                also revised the Component Maintenance Manuals (CMM) to include
                updated instructions for installing an affected pouch.
                 For the reason described above, EASA issued AD 2018-0264,
                requiring inspection of the affected seats and, depending on
                findings, accomplishment of applicable corrective action(s). Since
                that [EASA] AD was issued, it was determined that affected seats may
                have received an additional P/N related to the aircraft modification
                addressing the installation of the seats. This [EASA] AD is revised
                to clarify the Applicability by inserting Note 1 into Appendix 1 of
                this [EASA] AD.
                 You may obtain further information by examining the MCAI in the AD
                docket on the internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for
                and locating Docket No. FAA-2019-0557.
                Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
                 The FAA reviewed Aviointeriors Mandatory Service Bulletin (MSB) No.
                16/18, Rev. 1, dated October 11, 2019, and Aviointeriors Optional
                Service Bulletin (OSB) No. 18/18, Rev. 2, dated March 11, 2019. The MSB
                describes procedures for inspection and horizontal installation of the
                life vest pouch assembly. The OSB describes procedures for an
                alternative (vertical) inspection and installation of the life vest
                pouch assembly. This service information is reasonably available
                because the interested parties have access to it through their normal
                course of business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
                FAA's Determination
                 This product has been approved by EASA, and is approved for
                operation in the United States. Pursuant to our bilateral agreement
                with the European Community, EASA has notified us of the unsafe
                condition described in the MCAI and service information referenced
                above. The FAA is proposing
                [[Page 41665]]
                this AD because it evaluated all the relevant information provided by
                EASA and determined the unsafe condition described previously is likely
                to exist or develop in other products of the same type design.
                Proposed AD Requirements
                 This proposed AD would require inspection of the life vest pouch
                assembly and, depending on the results of the inspection, replacement
                of the life vest pouch.
                Differences Between This Proposed AD and the MCAI
                 EASA AD 2018-0264R1, dated April 4, 2019, refers to Aviointeriors
                OSB No. 18/18, Rev. 1, dated October 16, 2018. This FAA AD refers to
                Aviointeriors OSB No. 18/18, Rev. 2, dated March 11, 2019. EASA
                reasoned that they are aware of Aviointeriors OSB No. 18/18, Rev. 2,
                but because none of their operators opted to implement the optional
                vertical installation modification within Aviointeriors OSB No. 18/18,
                EASA determined it was not necessary to refer to the latest revision of
                the service bulletin.
                Costs of Compliance
                 The FAA estimates that this proposed AD affects an unknown number
                of passenger seats installed on, but not limited to, Boeing 777-200 and
                777-300 airplanes of U.S. registry.
                 The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this proposed
                AD:
                 Estimated Costs
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Cost per
                 Action Labor cost Parts cost product
                ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Inspect life vest pouch assembly........... 0.2 work-hours x $85 per hour = $17 $0 $17
                Replace life vest pouch assembly........... 0.1 work-hours x $85 per hour = 172 180.50
                 $8.50.
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                Authority for This Rulemaking
                 Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
                issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
                authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
                describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
                 The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
                Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
                requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
                promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
                regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
                finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
                the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
                that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
                rulemaking action.
                 This AD is issued in accordance with authority delegated by the
                Executive Director, Aircraft Certification Service, as authorized by
                FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance with that order, issuance of ADs is
                normally a function of the Compliance and Airworthiness Division, but
                during this transition period, the Executive Director has delegated the
                authority to issue ADs applicable to engines, propellers, and
                associated appliances to the Manager, Engine and Propeller Standards
                Branch, Policy and Innovation Division.
                Regulatory Findings
                 The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
                implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
                have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
                between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
                of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
                 For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
                regulation:
                 (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
                Order 12866,
                 (2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
                 (3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
                negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
                of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
                List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
                 Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
                reference, Safety.
                The Proposed Amendment
                 Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
                Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
                PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
                0
                1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
                Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
                0
                2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
                directive (AD):
                Aviointeriors S.p.A.: Docket No. FAA-2019-0557; Product Identifier
                2019-NE-17-AD.
                (a) Comments Due Date
                 The FAA must receive comments by September 30, 2019.
                (b) Affected ADs
                 None.
                (c) Applicability
                 (1) This AD applies to Aviointeriors S.p.A. (Aviointeriors)
                Centaurus Economy Class 13E, 13H, and 13K passenger seats with a
                seat part number (P/N) listed in Figure 1 to paragraph (c)(1) of
                this AD, with life vest pouch, P/N 313907100004, installed.
                BILLING CODE 1910-13-P
                [[Page 41666]]
                [GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TP15AU19.005
                BILLING CODE 1910-13-C
                 (2) These appliances are installed on, but not limited to,
                Boeing 777-200 and 777-300 airplanes.
                (d) Subject
                 Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 2561, Life Jacket.
                (e) Unsafe Condition
                 This AD was prompted by reports of life vest pouches installed
                incorrectly on certain seats. The FAA is issuing this AD to prevent
                the life vest from failing to extract from the pouch during an
                emergency. The unsafe condition, if not addressed, could result in
                having to evacuate the airplane without a life vest, possibly
                resulting in injury or death to passengers.
                (f) Compliance
                 Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
                unless already done.
                (g) Required Actions
                 (1) Within three months or 600 flight hours after the effective
                date of this AD, whichever occurs first, inspect the affected seat
                life vest pouch assembly using Paragraph 2, Life Vest Inspection, of
                Aviointeriors Mandatory Service Bulletin (MSB) No. 16/18, Rev. 1,
                dated October 11, 2018, or Paragraph 2, Life Vest Pouches
                Inspection, Aviointeriors Optional SB (OSB) No. 18/18, Rev. 2, dated
                March 11, 2019.
                 (2) If, during the inspection required by paragraph (g)(1) of
                this AD, a life vest pouch velcro strip is found damaged or worn,
                before further flight, remove the life vest pouch from service and
                replace it with a part eligible for installation using Paragraphs 3
                through 5, inclusive, of Aviointeriors MSB No. 16/18, Rev. 1, dated
                October 11, 2018, or Aviointeriors OSB No. 18/18, Rev. 2, dated
                March 11, 2019.
                 (3) If, during the inspection required by paragraph (g)(1) of
                this AD, a life vest pouch installation is not found acceptable, as
                defined in Paragraph 2 of Aviointeriors MSB No. 16/18, Rev. 1, dated
                October 11, 2018, or Aviointeriors OSB No. 18/18, Rev. 2, dated
                March 11, 2019, before further flight, remove the life vest pouch
                from service and replace it with a part eligible for installation
                using Paragraphs 3 through 5, inclusive, of Aviointeriors MSB No.
                16/18, Rev. 1, dated October 11, 2018, or Aviointeriors OSB No. 18/
                18, Rev. 2, dated March 11, 2019.
                (h) Installation Prohibition
                 After the effective date of this AD, do not install an
                Aviointeriors Centaurus Economy Class passenger seat with a P/N
                identified in paragraph (c) of this AD unless the affected seat life
                vest pouch assembly has been inspected in accordance with paragraph
                (g)(1) of this AD, and depending on the finding, replaced with a
                part eligible for installation.
                (i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
                 (1) The Manager, Boston ACO Branch, FAA, has the authority to
                approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found
                in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request
                to your principal inspector or local Flight Standards District
                Office, as appropriate. If sending information directly to the
                manager of the ECO Branch, send it to the attention of the person
                identified in paragraph (j)(1) of this AD.
                 (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
                principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
                of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
                district office.
                [[Page 41667]]
                (j) Related Information
                 (1) For more information about this AD, contact Dorie Resnik,
                Aerospace Engineer, Boston ACO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue,
                Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781-238-7693; fax: 781-238-7199; email:
                [email protected].
                 (2) Refer to European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD
                2018-0264R1, dated April 4, 2019, for more information. You may
                examine the EASA AD in the AD docket on the internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating it in Docket No.
                FAA-2019-0557.
                 (3) For service information identified in this AD, contact
                Aviointeriors S.p.A., Customer Support, Via Appia Km. 66,4; 04013
                Latina, Italy; phone: +39 0773 6891; fax: +39 0773 631546; email:
                [email protected]; internet: http://www.aviointeriors.it. You may view this referenced service
                information at the FAA, Engine and Propeller Standards Branch, 1200
                District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For information on the
                availability of this material at the FAA, call 781-238-7759.
                 Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on August 12, 2019.
                Robert J. Ganley,
                Manager, Engine and Propeller Standards Branch, Aircraft Certification
                Service.
                [FR Doc. 2019-17510 Filed 8-14-19; 8:45 am]
                 BILLING CODE 4910-13-P
                

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