Airworthiness Directives; DG Flugzeugbau GmbH Gliders

Published date01 July 2021
Citation86 FR 35027
Record Number2021-13988
SectionProposed rules
CourtFederal Aviation Administration
Federal Register, Volume 86 Issue 124 (Thursday, July 1, 2021)
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 124 (Thursday, July 1, 2021)]
                [Proposed Rules]
                [Pages 35027-35030]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2021-13988]
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                DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                Federal Aviation Administration
                14 CFR Part 39
                [Docket No. FAA-2021-0212; Project Identifier 2018-CE-032-AD]
                RIN 2120-AA64
                Airworthiness Directives; DG Flugzeugbau GmbH Gliders
                AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
                ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
                -----------------------------------------------------------------------
                SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD)
                for all
                [[Page 35028]]
                DG Flugzeugbau GmbH Models DG-808C and DG-1000T gliders. This proposed
                AD was prompted by mandatory continuing airworthiness information
                (MCAI) originated by an aviation authority of another country to
                identify and correct an unsafe condition on an aviation product. The
                MCAI describes the unsafe condition as damaged fuel hoses due to
                environmental and fatigue deterioration. This proposed AD would require
                inspecting the polyurethane (PU) fuel hoses, replacing the PU fuel
                hoses if there is damage, and establishing a life limit for the PU fuel
                hoses. The FAA is proposing this AD to address the unsafe condition on
                these products.
                DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this proposed AD by August 16,
                2021.
                ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
                11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
                 Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
                 Fax: (202) 493-2251.
                 Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
                Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
                Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
                 Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
                a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
                 For service information identified in this NPRM, contact DG
                Flugzeugbau GmbH, Otto-Lilienthal Weg 2, D-76646 Bruchsal, Germany;
                phone: +49 (0)7251 3202-0; email: [email protected]; website:
                https://www.dg-flugzeugbau.de/. You may view this service information
                at the FAA, Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch,
                901 Locust, Kansas City, MO 64106. For information on the availability
                of this material at the FAA, call (816) 329-4148.
                Examining the AD Docket
                 You may examine the AD docket at https://www.regulations.gov by
                searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2021-0212; or in person at
                Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
                except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this NPRM, any comments
                received, and other information. The street address for Docket
                Operations is listed above.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jim Rutherford, Aviation Safety
                Engineer, General Aviation & Rotorcraft Section, International
                Validation Branch, FAA, 901 Locust, Room 301, Kansas City, MO 64106;
                phone: (816) 329-4165; fax: (816) 329-4090; email:
                [email protected].
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                Comments Invited
                 The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or
                arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed
                under ADDRESSES. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2021-0212; Project Identifier
                2018-CE-032-AD'' at the beginning of your comments. The most helpful
                comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, explain the
                reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data. The FAA
                will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
                this proposal because of those comments.
                 Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in
                the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR
                11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to
                https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you
                provide. The agency will also post a report summarizing each
                substantive verbal contact received about this NPRM.
                Confidential Business Information
                 CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily
                and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of
                Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public
                disclosure. If your comments responsive to this NPRM contain commercial
                or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that
                you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to
                this NPRM, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted
                comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing
                CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat such marked submissions as
                confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public
                docket of this NPRM. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to Jim
                Rutherford, Aviation Safety Engineer, General Aviation & Rotorcraft
                Section, International Validation Branch, FAA, 901 Locust, Room 301,
                Kansas City, MO 64106. Any commentary that the FAA receives which is
                not specifically designated as CBI will be placed in the public docket
                for this rulemaking.
                Background
                 The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
                Agent for the Member States of the European Union, has issued EASA AD
                2018-0127, dated June 11, 2018 (referred to after this as ``the
                MCAI''), to address an unsafe condition on DG Flugzeugbau GmbH Models
                DG-808C and DG-1000T gliders. The MCAI states:
                 An occurrence was reported where, during accomplishment of a 10
                years inspection on a DG-808C powered sailplane, a damaged (broken)
                PU [polyurethane] fuel hose was found. The result of subsequent
                investigation indicated that the damage mode has features of
                environmental and fatigue deterioration. Additionally, it was
                determined that similar PU fuel hoses are also installed on other
                powered sailplane types of the same manufacturer.
                 This condition, if not detected and corrected, could lead to
                reduced or interrupted fuel supply to the engine, consequent loss of
                the available power or fire, possibly resulting in reduced control
                of the powered sailplane.
                 To address this potential unsafe condition, DG-Flugzeugbau GmbH
                issued the applicable TN [Technical Note], providing instructions to
                inspect the affected parts and replace these with serviceable parts.
                Additionally, service life limits were established for those
                serviceable parts.
                 For the reasons described above, this [EASA] AD requires
                repetitive inspections of the affected parts. This [EASA] AD also
                requires replacement of the affected parts with serviceable parts
                and introduces life limits for serviceable parts.
                 You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2021-
                0212.
                Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
                 The FAA reviewed DG Flugzeugbau GmbH Technical Note No. 800/46,
                Issue 01.a, dated March 7, 2018, for Model DG-808C gliders; and
                Technical Note No. 1000/38, Issue 01.a, dated February 15, 2018, for
                Model DG-1000T gliders. The service information, as applicable to the
                appropriate model glider, specifies inspections of the PU fuel hoses,
                replacement of the PU fuel hoses if damage is found during an
                inspection, and actions to take when the hoses have reached their life
                limit. This service information is reasonably available because the
                interested parties have access to it through their normal course of
                business or by the means identified in ADDRESSES.
                FAA's Determination
                 This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another
                country and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to
                our bilateral agreement with this State of Design Authority, it has
                notified the FAA of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI and
                service information
                [[Page 35029]]
                referenced above. The FAA is issuing this NPRM after determining the
                unsafe condition described previously is likely to exist or develop on
                other products of the same type design.
                Proposed AD Requirements in This NPRM
                 This proposed AD would require accomplishing the actions specified
                in the service information already described, except as discussed under
                ``Differences Between this Proposed AD and the MCAI.''
                Differences Between This Proposed AD and the MCAI
                 The MCAI requires replacing any damaged fuel hoses before next
                engine operation, while this proposed AD would require replacing
                damaged fuel hoses before further flight. Even though use of the engine
                is optional and the glider can operate without the engine, the glider
                has other electronic equipment installed that could cause arcing and
                result in an in-flight fire if there is a fuel leak.
                Costs of Compliance
                 The FAA estimates that this AD, if adopted as proposed, would
                affect 10 gliders of U.S. registry. The FAA also estimates that it
                would take about 2 work-hours per glider to comply with each inspection
                required by this proposed AD. The average labor rate is $85 per work-
                hour.
                 Based on these figures, the FAA estimates the inspection cost of
                this proposed AD on U.S. operators to be $1,700, or $170 per glider,
                each inspection cycle.
                 In addition, the FAA estimates that each replacement action
                required by this proposed AD would take about 8 work-hours and require
                parts costing $500. Based on these figures, the FAA estimates the
                replacement cost of this proposed AD on U.S. operators to be $1,180 per
                glider.
                Authority for This Rulemaking
                 Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
                issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
                authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
                describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
                 The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
                Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
                Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
                of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
                practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
                for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
                authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
                exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
                Regulatory Findings
                 The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
                implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
                have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
                between the national government and the States, or on the distribution
                of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
                 For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
                regulation:
                 (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
                Order 12866,
                 (2) Would not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
                 (3) Would not have a significant economic impact, positive or
                negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
                of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
                List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
                 Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
                reference, Safety.
                The Proposed Amendment
                 Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
                Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
                PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
                0
                1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
                Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
                0
                2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
                directive:
                DG Flugzeugbau GmbH: Docket No. FAA-2021-0212; Project Identifier
                2018-CE-032-AD.
                (a) Comments Due Date
                 The FAA must receive comments on this airworthiness directive
                (AD) by August 16, 2021.
                (b) Affected ADs
                 None.
                (c) Applicability
                 This AD applies to DG Flugzeugbau GmbH Models DG-808C and DG-
                1000T gliders, all serial numbers, certificated in any category.
                (d) Subject
                 Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 2800, Aircraft Fuel
                System.
                (e) Unsafe Condition
                 This AD was prompted by mandatory continuing airworthiness
                information (MCAI) originated by an aviation authority of another
                country to identify and correct an unsafe condition on an aviation
                product. The MCAI describes the unsafe condition as damaged
                polyurethane (PU) fuel hoses due to environmental and fatigue
                deterioration. The FAA is issuing this AD to prevent reduced or
                interrupted fuel supply to the engine or fuel leakage. The unsafe
                condition, if not addressed, could result in loss of engine power or
                in-flight fire.
                (f) Definitions
                 (1) For purposes of this AD, an ``affected part'' is a PU fuel
                hose installed in an airframe fuel system or engine compartment
                that:
                 (i) Does not meet industrial standard DIN 73379-2A, or
                 (ii) Does not meet ISO 7840-A1 without metal shielding.
                 (2) For purposes of this AD, a ``serviceable part'' is a PU fuel
                hose installed in an airframe fuel system or engine compartment
                that:
                 (i) Meets industrial standard DIN 73379-2A, or
                 (ii) Meets industrial standard ISO 7840-A1 without metal
                shielding.
                 (g) Inspections for Gliders With An Affected Part Installed
                 Within the next 30 days after the effective date of this AD and
                thereafter at intervals not to exceed 12 months, visually inspect
                each affected part for fissures, kinks, and leaks. For this
                inspection, the ignition switch must be turned on to run the
                electric fuel pump to demonstrate an operating fuel pressure.
                 (1) If a fissure, kink, or leak is found on an affected part
                during any inspection required by the introductory language to
                paragraph (g) of this AD, before further flight: Replace all
                affected parts with unused (zero hours time-in-service (TIS))
                serviceable parts by following paragraphs 3 and 4 of the
                Instructions in DG Flugzeugbau GmbH Technical Note No. 800/46, Issue
                01.a, dated March 7, 2018 (TN No. 800/46), or paragraphs 3 through 5
                of the Instructions in DG Technical Note No. 1000/38, Issue 01.a,
                dated February 15, 2018 (TN No. 1000/38), as applicable to your
                model glider.
                 (2) If no fissures, kinks, and leaks are found on all affected
                parts during any inspection required by the introductory language to
                paragraph (g) of this AD, before each affected part accumulates 6
                years since first installation on a glider or within 6 months after
                the effective date of this AD, whichever occurs later: Replace all
                affected parts with unused (zero hours TIS) serviceable parts by
                following paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Instructions in TN No. 800/46 or
                paragraphs 3 through 5 of the Instructions in TN No. 1000/38, as
                applicable to your model glider. If the date of first installation
                on a glider is unknown for any affected hose, replace all affected
                hoses within 6 months after the effective date of this AD.
                [[Page 35030]]
                (h) Inspections for Gliders With Only Serviceable Parts Installed
                 (1) Before or upon accumulating 6 years since first installation
                on a glider and thereafter at intervals not to exceed 12 months,
                visually inspect each serviceable part for fissures, kinks, and
                leaks. For this inspection, the ignition switch must be turned on to
                run the electric fuel pump to demonstrate an operating fuel
                pressure.
                 (2) If a fissure, a kink, or a leak is found during any
                inspection required by paragraph (h)(1) of this AD, before further
                flight, replace the part with an unused (zero hours TIS) serviceable
                part by following paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Instructions in TN No.
                800/46 or paragraphs 3 through 5 of the Instructions in TN No. 1000/
                38, as applicable to your model glider.
                (i) Life Limit
                 Before accumulating 10 years since first installation on a
                glider and thereafter at intervals not to exceed 10 years, remove
                each serviceable part from service and replace with an unused (zero
                hours TIS) serviceable part by following paragraphs 3 and 4 of the
                Instructions in TN No. 800/46 or paragraphs 3 through 5 of the
                Instructions in TN No. 1000/38, as applicable to your model glider.
                (j) Parts Installation Prohibition
                 As of the effective date of this AD, do not install an affected
                part on any glider.
                (k) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
                 (1) The Manager, International Validation Branch, has the
                authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
                procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
                send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight
                Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information
                directly to the manager of the certification office, send it to the
                attention of the person identified in Related Information or email:
                [email protected].
                 (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
                principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
                of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
                district office.
                (l) Related Information
                 (1) For more information about this AD contact Jim Rutherford,
                Aviation Safety Engineer, General Aviation & Rotorcraft Section,
                International Validation Branch, FAA, 901 Locust, Room 301, Kansas
                City, MO 64106; phone: (816) 329-4165; fax: (816) 329-4090; email:
                [email protected].
                 (2) Refer to European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2018-
                0127, dated June 11, 2018, for more information. You may examine the
                EASA AD in the AD docket on the website at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-
                2021-0212.
                 (3) For service information identified in this AD, contact DG
                Flugzeugbau GmbH, Otto-Lilienthal Weg 2, D-76646 Bruchsal, Germany;
                phone: +49 (0)7251 3202-0; email: [email protected]; website:
                https://www.dg-flugzeugbau.de/. You may review this referenced
                service information at the FAA, Airworthiness Products Section,
                Operational Safety Branch, 901 Locust, Kansas City, MO 64106. For
                information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call
                (816) 329-4148.
                 Issued on June 25, 2021.
                Lance T. Gant,
                Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification
                Service.
                [FR Doc. 2021-13988 Filed 6-30-21; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 4910-13-P
                

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