Airworthiness Directives; MD Helicopter Inc., Helicopters

Citation85 FR 31359
Record Number2020-11157
Published date26 May 2020
SectionRules and Regulations
CourtFederal Aviation Administration
Federal Register, Volume 85 Issue 101 (Tuesday, May 26, 2020)
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 101 (Tuesday, May 26, 2020)]
                [Rules and Regulations]
                [Pages 31359-31361]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2020-11157]
                =======================================================================
                -----------------------------------------------------------------------
                DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                Federal Aviation Administration
                14 CFR Part 39
                [Docket No. FAA-2020-0064; Project Identifier 2019-SW-096-AD; Amendment
                39-21132; AD 2020-11-07]
                RIN 2120-AA64
                Airworthiness Directives; MD Helicopter Inc., Helicopters
                AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
                ACTION: Final rule.
                -----------------------------------------------------------------------
                SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for MD
                Helicopters Inc., (MDHI) Model 369D, 369E, 369FF, 369H, 369HE, 369HM,
                369HS, 500N, and 600N helicopters. This AD was prompted by a report of
                non-conforming main rotor (M/R) hub lead-lag bolts (bolts). This AD
                requires removing certain bolts from service. The FAA is issuing this
                AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.
                DATES: This AD is effective June 30, 2020.
                 The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
                reference of certain publications listed in this AD as of June 30,
                2020.
                ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this final rule,
                contact MD Helicopters, Inc., Attn: Customer Support Division, 4555 E.
                McDowell Rd., Mail Stop M615, Mesa, AZ 85215-9734; telephone 1-800-388-
                3378; fax 480-346-6813; or at https://www.mdhelicopters.com. You may
                view this service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional
                Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy, Room 6N-321, Fort
                Worth, TX 76177. For information on the availability of this material
                at the FAA, call 817-222-5110. It is also available on the internet at
                http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No.
                FAA-2020-0064.
                Examining the AD Docket
                 You may examine the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-
                [[Page 31360]]
                0064; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
                Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains
                this final rule, any comments received, and other information. The
                address for Docket Operations is Docket Operations, U.S. Department of
                Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor,
                Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Payman Soltani, Aerospace Engineer,
                Los Angeles ACO Branch, FAA, 3960 Paramount Blvd., Lakewood, California
                90712; telephone 562-627-5313; email [email protected].
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                Discussion
                 The FAA issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14
                CFR part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to MDHI Model 369D, 369E,
                369FF, 369H, 369HE, 369HM, 369HS, 500N, and 600N helicopters, with
                certain serial-numbered bolts part number (P/N) 369D21220 installed.
                The NPRM published in the Federal Register on February 7, 2020 (85 FR
                7256). The NPRM was prompted by a report of non-conforming bolts.
                Certain serial-numbered bolts had an unauthorized repair of their
                cadmium plating performed between April 2004 and October 2018. Analysis
                has shown that these bolts have a lower fatigue life compared to bolts
                used during manufacturing batch testing. The NPRM proposed to require
                removing the affected bolts from service.
                 This condition, if not addressed, could result in loss of an M/R
                blade and subsequent loss of control of the helicopter. The FAA is
                issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.
                Comments
                 The FAA gave the public the opportunity to participate in
                developing this final rule. The FAA a received comment from one
                commenter. The following presents the comment received on the NPRM and
                the FAA's response to the comment.
                Request
                 The commenter stated that the labor hours provided in the NPRM to
                replace a bolt are underestimated because bolt replacement cannot be
                performed while the M/R is installed on the rotorcraft. The cost
                estimation should include removal of the M/R blades, M/R driveshaft,
                and M/R head.
                 The FAA agrees and has updated the Costs of Compliance for this AD.
                Conclusion
                 The FAA reviewed the relevant data, considered the comments
                received, and determined that air safety and the public interest
                require adopting this final rule as proposed except for adjusting the
                labor hours to replace a bolt. The FAA has determined that this change:
                 Is consistent with the intent that was proposed in the
                NPRM for addressing the unsafe condition; and
                 Does not add any significant burden upon the public than
                was already proposed in the NPRM.
                Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
                 The FAA reviewed MD Helicopters Service Bulletin No. SB369D-223 for
                Model 369D helicopters, No. SB369E-122 for Model 369E helicopters, No.
                SB369F-110 for Model 369FF helicopters, No. SB369H-259 for Model 369H,
                369HE, 369HS, and 369HM helicopters, No. SB500N-060 for Model 500N
                helicopters, and No. SB600N-073 for Model 600N helicopters, each dated
                April 19, 2019. These service bulletins are co-published as one
                document. This service information specifies determining the serial
                number of bolt P/N 369D21220, and if certain serial-numbered bolts are
                installed on a helicopter, contacting MDHI to schedule replacement of
                each affected bolt and reporting information. This service information
                also specifies returning removed parts to MDHI along with a completed
                Service Operation Report.
                 This service information is reasonably available because the
                interested parties have access to it through their normal course of
                business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
                Differences Between This AD and the Service Information
                 The service information specifies reporting information and
                returning removed parts to MDHI, whereas this AD does not require
                either of those actions. The service information specifies replacing
                the affected bolts within 12 months, whereas this AD requires replacing
                the affected bolts within three months of the effective date of this
                AD.
                Costs of Compliance
                 The FAA estimates that this AD affects 767 helicopters of U.S.
                registry. Labor rates are estimated at $85 per work-hour. Based on
                these numbers, the FAA estimates the following costs to comply with
                this AD.
                 Replacing a bolt takes about 1.75 work-hours and parts cost about
                $178 for an estimated cost of $327 per bolt.
                 According to MDHI, some of the costs of this AD may be covered
                under warranty, thereby reducing the cost impact on affected
                individuals. The FAA does not control warranty coverage for affected
                individuals. As a result, the FAA has included all costs in this cost
                estimate.
                Authority for This Rulemaking
                 Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
                issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
                authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
                describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
                 The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
                Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
                Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
                of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
                practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
                for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
                authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
                exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
                Regulatory Findings
                 This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
                13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
                on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
                on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
                levels of government.
                 For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
                 (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
                Order 12866,
                 (2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
                 (3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
                negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
                of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
                List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
                 Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
                reference, Safety.
                Adoption of the Amendment
                 Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
                Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
                [[Page 31361]]
                PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
                0
                1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
                Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
                0
                2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
                directive (AD):
                2020-11-07 MD Helicopter Inc. (MDHI): Amendment 39-21132; Docket No.
                FAA-2020-0064; Project Identifier 2019-SW-096-AD.
                (a) Effective Date
                 This AD is effective June 30, 2020.
                (b) Affected ADs
                 None.
                (c) Applicability
                 This AD applies to MDHI Model 369D, 369E, 369FF, 369H, 369HE,
                369HM, 369HS, 500N, and 600N helicopters, certificated in any
                category, with a main rotor (M/R) hub lead-lag bolt (bolt) part
                number (P/N) 369D21220 with a serial number (S/N) listed in
                paragraph 1.B. of MD Helicopters Service Bulletin No. SB369D-223,
                SB369E-122, SB369F-110, SB369H-259, SB500N-060, or SB600N-073, each
                dated April 19, 2019, installed.
                (d) Subject
                 Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC): 6200, Main Rotor System.
                (e) Unsafe Condition
                 This AD was prompted by a report of non-conforming bolts. The
                FAA is issuing this AD to prevent failure of a bolt. The unsafe
                condition, if not addressed, could result in loss of an M/R blade
                and subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
                (f) Compliance
                 Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
                unless already done.
                (g) Required Actions
                 (1) At the next overhaul of the M/R assembly or within 3 months,
                whichever occurs first, remove from service each bolt with a P/N and
                S/N listed in paragraph (c) of this AD.
                 (2) After the effective date of this AD, do not install on any
                helicopter a bolt with a P/N and S/N listed in paragraph (c) of this
                AD.
                (h) Special Flight Permit
                 A special flight permit may be permitted for a one-time ferry
                flight to an authorized repair facility.
                (i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
                 (1) The Manager, Los Angeles ACO Branch, FAA, has the authority
                to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures
                found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
                request to your principal inspector or local Flight Standards
                District Office, as appropriate. If sending information directly to
                the manager of the certification office, send it to the attention of
                the person identified in paragraph (j) of this AD. Information may
                be emailed to: [email protected].
                 (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
                principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
                of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
                district office.
                (j) Related Information
                 For more information about this AD, contact Payman Soltani,
                Aerospace Engineer, Los Angeles ACO Branch, FAA, 3960 Paramount
                Blvd., Lakewood, California 90712; telephone 562-627-5313; email
                [email protected].
                (k) Material Incorporated by Reference
                 (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
                incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
                in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
                 (2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
                the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
                 (i) MD Helicopters Service Bulletin (SB) No. SB369D-223, dated
                April 19, 2019.
                 (ii) MD Helicopters SB No. SB369E-122, dated April 19, 2019.
                 (iii) MD Helicopters SB No. SB369F-110, dated April 19, 2019.
                 (iv) MD Helicopters SB No. SB369H-259, dated April 19, 2019.
                 (v) MD Helicopters SB No. SB500N-060, dated April 19, 2019.
                 (vi) MD Helicopters SB No. SB600N-073, dated April 19, 2019.
                 Note 1 to paragraph (k)(2): MD Helicopters SB No. SB369D-223,
                No. SB369E-122, No. SB369F-110, No. SB369H-259, No. SB500N-060, and
                No. SB600N-073, each dated April 19, 2019, are co-published as one
                document.
                 (3) For MD Helicopters service information identified in this
                AD, contact MD Helicopters, Inc., Attn: Customer Support Division,
                4555 E. McDowell Rd., Mail Stop M615, Mesa, AZ 85215-9734; telephone
                1-800-388-3378; fax 480-346-6813; or at https://www.mdhelicopters.com.
                 (4) You may view this service information at the FAA, Office of
                the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy, Room
                6N-321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For information on the availability of
                this material at the FAA, call 817-222-5110. (5) You may view this
                service information that is incorporated by reference at the
                National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information
                on the availability of this material at NARA, email
                [email protected], or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
                 Issued on May 19, 2020.
                Gaetano A. Sciortino,
                Deputy Director for Strategic Initiatives, Compliance & Airworthiness
                Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
                [FR Doc. 2020-11157 Filed 5-22-20; 8:45 am]
                 BILLING CODE 4910-13-P
                

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT