Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes

Published date20 April 2020
Citation85 FR 21791
Record Number2020-08406
SectionProposed rules
CourtFederal Aviation Administration
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains notices to the public of the proposed
issuance of rules and regulations. The
purpose of these notices is to give interested
persons an opportunity to participate in the
rule making prior to the adoption of the final
rules.
Proposed Rules Federal Register
21791
Vol. 85, No. 76
Monday, April 20, 2020
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2020–0333; Product
Identifier 2020–NM–015–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing
Company Airplanes
AGENCY
: Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION
: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
SUMMARY
: The FAA proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for all
The Boeing Company Model 737–8 and
737–9 airplanes. This proposed AD was
prompted by a report that, after the
removal of a spring door opening system
(SDOS) actuator with a certain part
number, the actuator came apart,
injuring one of the maintenance
personnel. A design that obscures the
SDOS actuator safety marker when the
fan cowls are opened contributed to this
incident. This proposed AD would
require replacing each affected SDOS
actuator with a new SDOS actuator and
verifying that new safety markers are
installed in the proper locations. The
FAA is proposing this AD to address the
unsafe condition on these products.
DATES
: The FAA must receive comments
on this proposed AD by June 4, 2020.
ADDRESSES
: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202–493–2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this NPRM, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data
Services (C&DS), 2600 Westminster
Blvd., MC 110–SK57, Seal Beach, CA
90740–5600; telephone 562–797–1717;
internet
https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You
may view this referenced service
information at the FAA, Transport
Standards Branch, 2200 South 216th St.,
Des Moines, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
call 206–231–3195. It is also available
on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2020–
0333.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at
https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2020–0333; or in person at Docket
Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this
NPRM, the regulatory evaluation, any
comments received, and other
information. The street address for
Docket Operations is listed above.
Comments will be available in the AD
docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
:
Christopher Baker, Aerospace Engineer,
Propulsion Section, FAA, Seattle ACO
Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des
Moines, WA 98198; phone and fax: 206–
231–3552; email: christopher.r.baker@
faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any
written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send
your comments to an address listed
under the
ADDRESSES
section. Include
‘‘Docket No. FAA–2020–0333; Product
Identifier 2020–NM–015–AD’’ at the
beginning of your comments. The FAA
specifically invites comments on the
overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of
this NPRM. The FAA will consider all
comments received by the closing date
and may amend this NPRM because of
those comments.
Except for Confidential Business
Information (CBI) as described in the
following paragraph, and other
information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments
received, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. The
FAA will also post a report
summarizing each substantive verbal
contact received about this proposed
AD.
Confidential Business Information
Confidential Business Information
(CBI) is commercial or financial
information that is both customarily and
actually treated as private by its owner.
Under the Freedom of Information Act
(FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt
from public disclosure. If your
comments responsive to this NPRM
contain commercial or financial
information that is customarily treated
as private, that you actually treat as
private, and that is relevant or
responsive to this NPRM, it is important
that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each
page of your submission containing CBI
as ‘‘PROPIN.’’ The FAA will treat such
marked submissions as confidential
under the FOIA, and they will not be
placed in the public docket of this
NPRM. Submissions containing CBI
should be sent to Christopher Baker,
Aerospace Engineer, Propulsion
Section, FAA, Seattle ACO Branch, 2200
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198,
phone and fax: 206–231–3552, email:
christopher.r.baker@faa.gov. Any
commentary that the FAA receives
which is not specifically designated as
CBI will be placed in the public docket
for this rulemaking.
Discussion
The SDOS actuator is a telescopic,
spring-loaded actuator that assists the
mechanic in raising the engine fan cowl.
Even when the actuator is extended
(uncompressed), it retains energy in the
spring (preload).
The FAA received a report indicating
that, after the removal of an SDOS
actuator with part number BOE–2001–
901F, a part separation occurred at the
joint between the actuator’s inner tube
and its related ‘‘back end’’ bracket, and
the actuator came apart with spring-
propelled force, injuring one of the
maintenance personnel. The SDOS
actuator uses two roll pins and epoxy at
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 76 / Monday, April 20, 2020 / Proposed Rules
this joint. The FAA has determined that
this design, together with spring
preload, caused these parts to break. In
addition, the current design of the
actuator obscures the safety marker
when the fan cowls are opened. The
design of the SDOS actuator, along with
obscured safety markers, if not
addressed, could, during maintenance,
result in injury to maintenance
personnel or damage to the airplane.
The manufacturer of the SDOS
actuator, General Aerospace, changed
the design to have a stronger inner tube
to ‘‘back end’’ bracket joint that uses
blind rivets rather than pins, together
with an improved shape of the
‘‘catching’’ bracket. With this design
change, the SDOS actuator became part
number BOE–2001–901H. General
Aerospace has since modified part
number BOE–2001–901H to include
more detailed safety markers in new
locations that display the warnings
more clearly to maintenance personnel.
As part of this modification, the SDOS
actuator part number was changed from
BOE–2001–901H to BOE–2001–901J.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed Boeing Special
Attention Requirements Bulletin 737–
71–1911 RB, dated November 26, 2019.
This service information describes
procedures for replacing each affected
SDOS actuator with a new SDOS
actuator and verifying that safety
markers are installed. This service
information is reasonably available
because the interested parties have
access to it through their normal course
of business or by the means identified
in the
ADDRESSES
section.
FAA’s Determination
The FAA is proposing this AD
because the agency evaluated all the
relevant information and determined
the unsafe condition described
previously is likely to exist or develop
in other products of the same type
design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require
accomplishment of the actions
identified in Boeing Special Attention
Requirements Bulletin 737–71–1911 RB,
dated November 26, 2019, described
previously, except as discussed under
‘‘Differences Between this Proposed AD
and the Service Information,’’ and
except for any differences identified as
exceptions in the regulatory text of this
proposed AD.
For information on the procedures
and compliance times, see this service
information at
https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2020–0333.
Explanation of Requirements Bulletin
The FAA worked in conjunction with
industry, under the Airworthiness
Directive Implementation Aviation
Rulemaking Committee (AD ARC), to
enhance the AD system. One
enhancement is a process for annotating
which steps in the service information
are ‘‘required for compliance’’ (RC) with
an AD. Boeing has implemented this RC
concept into Boeing service bulletins.
In an effort to further improve the
quality of ADs and AD-related Boeing
service information, a joint process
improvement initiative was worked
between the FAA and Boeing. The
initiative resulted in the development of
a new process in which the service
information more clearly identifies the
actions needed to address the unsafe
condition in the ‘‘Accomplishment
Instructions.’’ The new process results
in a Boeing Requirements Bulletin,
which contains only the actions needed
to address the unsafe condition (i.e.,
only the RC actions).
Differences Between This Proposed AD
and the Service Information
The effectivity of Boeing Special
Attention Requirements Bulletin 737–
71–1911 RB, dated November 26, 2019,
is limited to certain Boeing Model 737–
8 and 737–9 airplanes. However, the
applicability of this proposed AD
includes all Boeing Model 737–8 and
737–9 airplanes. Because the affected
parts are rotable parts, the FAA has
determined that these parts could later
be installed on airplanes that were
initially delivered with acceptable parts,
thereby subjecting those airplanes to the
unsafe condition.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that This
proposed AD affects 160 airplanes of
U.S. registry. The FAA estimates the
following costs to comply with this
proposed AD:
E
STIMATED
C
OSTS FOR
R
EQUIRED
A
CTIONS
Action Labor cost Parts cost Cost per
product Cost on U.S.
operators
Replace SDOS actuator ......... 5 work-hours × $85 per hour = $13,600 ................................ $ * $13,600* $2,176,000 *
* The FAA has received no definitive data that would enable the agency to provide parts cost estimates for the actions specified in this pro-
posed AD.
The FAA has included all known
costs in its cost estimate. According to
the manufacturer, however, some or all
of the costs of this proposed AD may be
covered under warranty, thereby
reducing the cost impact on affected
persons.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA has determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national Government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 76 / Monday, April 20, 2020 / Proposed Rules
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13 [Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
The Boeing Company: Docket No. FAA–
2020–0333; Product Identifier 2020–
NM–015–AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments by June
4, 2020.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all The Boeing
Company Model 737–8 and 737–9 airplanes,
certificated in any category.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 71, Powerplant.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a report that,
after the removal of a spring door opening
system (SDOS) actuator with a certain part
number, a part separation occurred at a
certain location, which caused an injury to
one of the maintenance personnel. A design
that obscures the SDOS actuator safety
marker when the fan cowls are opened
contributed to this incident. The FAA is
issuing this AD to address possible
separation of the SDOS actuator at the joint
between the inner tube and the ‘‘back end’’
bracket, and visual obstruction of the SDOS
actuator safety marker, which, during
maintenance, can cause injury to
maintenance personnel or damage to the
airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Required Actions
For airplanes identified in Boeing Special
Attention Requirements Bulletin 737–71–
1911 RB, dated November 26, 2019, except as
specified by paragraph (h) of this AD: At the
applicable times specified in the
‘‘Compliance’’ paragraph of Boeing Special
Attention Requirements Bulletin 737–71–
1911 RB, dated November 26, 2019, do all
applicable actions identified in, and in
accordance with, the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Special Attention
Requirements Bulletin 737–71–1911 RB,
dated November 26, 2019.
Note 1 to paragraph (g): Guidance for
accomplishing the actions required by this
AD can be found in Boeing Special Attention
Service Bulletin 737–71–1911, dated
November 26, 2019, which is referred to in
Boeing Special Attention Requirements
Bulletin 737–71–1911 RB, dated November
26, 2019.
(h) Exception to Service Information
Specifications
Where Boeing Special Attention
Requirements Bulletin 737–71–1911 RB,
dated November 26, 2019, uses the phrase
‘‘the original issue date of Requirements
Bulletin 737–71–1911 RB,’’ this AD requires
using ‘‘the effective date of this AD.’’
(i) Parts Installation Prohibition
As of the effective date of this AD, no
person may install an SDOS actuator, having
part numbers BOE–2001–901F or BOE–2001–
901H, on any airplane.
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Seattle ACO Branch,
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs
for this AD, if requested using the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with
14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or local Flight Standards
District Office, as appropriate. If sending
information directly to the manager of the
certification office, send it to the attention of
the person identified in paragraph (k)(1) of
this AD. Information may be emailed to: 9-
ANM-Seattle-ACO-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
level of safety may be used for any repair,
modification, or alteration required by this
AD if it is approved by The Boeing Company
Organization Designation Authorization
(ODA) that has been authorized by the
Manager, Seattle ACO Branch, FAA, to make
those findings. To be approved, the repair
method, modification deviation, or alteration
deviation must meet the certification basis of
the airplane, and the approval must
specifically refer to this AD.
(k) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Christopher Baker, Aerospace
Engineer, Propulsion Section, FAA, Seattle
ACO Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des
Moines, WA 98198; phone and fax: 206–231–
3552; email: christopher.r.baker@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data
Services (C&DS), 2600 Westminster Blvd.,
MC 110–SK57, Seal Beach, CA 90740–5600;
telephone 562–797–1717; internet https://
www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view this
referenced service information at the FAA,
Transport Standards Branch, 2200 South
216th St., Des Moines, WA. For information
on the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 206–231–3195.
Issued on April 10, 2020.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2020–08406 Filed 4–16–20; 2:00 pm]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 71
[Docket No. FAA–2020–0192; Airspace
Docket No. 20–AEA–3]
RIN 2120–AA66
Proposed Amendment of Class E
Airspace; Glens Falls, NY
AGENCY
: Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION
: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
SUMMARY
: This action proposes to
amend Class E surface airspace, and
Class E airspace extending upward from
700 feet above the surface at Floyd
Bennett Memorial Airport, (previously
Warren County Airport), Glens Falls,
NY due to the decommissioning of the
Glens Falls VORTAC, and cancellation
of associated approaches. Controlled
airspace is necessary for the safety and
management of instrument flight rules
(IFR) operations in the area. This action
also would update the airport’s name.
DATES
: Comments must be received on
or before June 4, 2020.
ADDRESSES
: Send comments on this
proposal to: The U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
Washington, DC 20590–0001;
Telephone: (800) 647–5527, or (202)
366–9826. You must identify the Docket
No. FAA–2020–0192; Airspace Docket
No. 20–AEA–3, at the beginning of your
comments. You may also submit
comments through the internet at
https://www.regulations.gov.
FAA Order 7400.11D, Airspace
Designations and Reporting Points, and
subsequent amendments can be viewed
on line at https://www.faa.gov/air_
traffic/publications/. For further
information, you can contact the
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