Annual Civil Monetary Penalties Inflation Adjustment

Published date28 December 2018
Citation83 FR 67096
Record Number2018-28266
SectionRules and Regulations
CourtCorporation For National And Community Service
Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 248 (Friday, December 28, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 248 (Friday, December 28, 2018)]
                [Rules and Regulations]
                [Pages 67096-67098]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2018-28266]
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                CORPORATION FOR NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
                45 CFR Parts 1230 and 2554
                RIN 3045-AA71
                Annual Civil Monetary Penalties Inflation Adjustment
                AGENCY: Corporation for National and Community Service.
                ACTION: Interim final rule.
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                SUMMARY: The Corporation for National and Community Service (CNCS) is
                updating its regulations to reflect required annual inflation-related
                increases to the civil monetary penalties in its regulations, pursuant
                to the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act Improvements
                Act of 2015.
                DATES:
                 Effective date: This rule is effective January 15, 2019.
                 Comment due date: Technical comments may be submitted until January
                28, 2019.
                ADDRESSES: You may send your comments electronically through the
                Federal government's one-stop rulemaking website at
                www.regulations.gov. Also, you may mail or deliver your comments to
                Stephanie Soper, Law Office Manager, Office of General Counsel, at the
                Corporation for National and Community Service, 250 E Street SW,
                Washington, DC 20525. Due to continued delays in CNCS's receipt of
                mail, we strongly encourage comments to be submitted online
                electronically. The TDD/TTY number is 800-833-3722. You may request
                this notice in an alternative format for the visually impaired.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Stephanie Soper, Law Office Manager,
                Office of General Counsel, at 202-606-6747 or email to ssoper@cns.gov.
                Individuals who use a telecommunications device for the deaf (TTY-TDD)
                may call 800-833-3722 between 8 a.m. and 8 p.m. Eastern Time, Monday
                through Friday.
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                [[Page 67097]]
                I. Background
                 The Corporation for National and Community Service (CNCS) is a
                federal agency that engages millions of Americans in service through
                its AmeriCorps, Senior Corps, and Volunteer Generation Fund programs to
                further its mission to improve lives, strengthen communities, and
                foster civic engagement through service and volunteering. For more
                information, visit NationalService.gov.
                 The Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act Improvements
                Act of 2015 (Sec. 701 of Pub. L. 114-74) (the ``Act''), which is
                intended to improve the effectiveness of civil monetary penalties and
                to maintain the deterrent effect of such penalties, requires agencies
                to adjust the civil monetary penalties for inflation annually.
                II. Method of Calculation
                 CNCS has two civil monetary penalties in its regulations. A civil
                monetary penalty under the Act is a penalty, fine, or other sanction
                that is for a specific monetary amount as provided by Federal law or
                has a maximum amount provided for by federal law and is assessed or
                enforced by an agency pursuant to federal law and is assessed or
                enforced pursuant to an administrative proceeding or a civil action in
                the federal courts. (See 28 U.S.C. 2461 note).
                 The inflation adjustment for each applicable civil monetary penalty
                is determined using the percent increase in the Consumer Price Index
                for all Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the month of October of the year in
                which the amount of each civil money penalty was most recently
                established or modified. In the December 14, 2018, OMB Memo for the
                Heads of Executive Agencies and Departments, M-19-04, Implementation of
                Penalty Inflation Adjustments for 2019, Pursuant to the Federal Civil
                Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act Improvements Act of 2015, OMB
                published the multiplier for the required annual adjustment. The cost-
                of-living adjustment multiplier for 2019, based on the CPI-U for the
                month of October 2018, not seasonally adjusted, is 1.02522.
                 CNCS identified two civil penalties in its regulations: (1) The
                penalty associated with Restrictions on Lobbying (45 CFR 1230.400) and
                (2) the penalty associated with the Program Fraud Civil Remedies Act
                (45 CFR 2554.1).
                 The civil monetary penalties related to Restrictions on Lobbying
                (Section 319, Pub. L. 101-121; 31 U.S.C. 1352) range from $19,639 to
                $196,387. Using the 2019 multiplier, the new range of possible civil
                monetary penalties is from $20,134 to $201,340.
                 The Program Fraud Civil Remedies Act of 1986 (Pub. L. 99-509) civil
                monetary penalty has an upper limit of $11,181. Using the 2019
                multiplier, the new upper limit of the civil monetary penalty is
                $11,463.
                III. Summary of Final Rule
                 This final rule adjusts the civil monetary penalty amounts related
                to Restrictions on Lobbying (45 CFR 1230.400) and the Program Fraud
                Civil Remedies Act of 1986 (45 CFR 2554.1). The range of civil monetary
                penalties related to Restrictions on Lobbying increase from ``$19,639
                to $196,387'' to ``$20,134 to $201,340.'' The civil monetary penalties
                for the Program Fraud Civil Remedies Act of 1986 increase from ``up to
                $11,181'' to ``up to $11,463.''
                IV. Regulatory Procedures
                A. Determination of Good Cause for Publication Without Notice and
                Comment
                 CNCS finds, under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(B), that there is good cause
                to except this rule from the public notice and comment provisions of
                the Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C. 553(b). Because CNCS is
                implementing a final rule pursuant to the Federal Civil Penalties
                Inflation Adjustment Act Improvements Act of 2015, which requires CNCS
                to update its regulations based on a prescribed formula, CNCS has no
                discretion in the nature or amount of the change to the civil monetary
                penalties. Therefore, notice and comment for these proscribed updates
                is impracticable and unnecessary. As an interim final rule, no further
                regulatory action is required for the issuance of this legally binding
                rule. If you would like to provide technical comments, however, they
                may be submitted until January 28, 2019.
                B. Review Under Procedural Statutes and Executive Orders
                 CNCS has determined that making technical changes to the amount of
                civil monetary penalties in its regulations does not trigger any
                requirements under procedural statutes and Executive Orders that govern
                rulemaking procedures.
                V. Effective Date
                 This rule is effective January 15, 2019. The adjusted civil penalty
                amounts apply to civil penalties assessed on or after January 15, 2019,
                when the violation occurred after November 2, 2015. If the violation
                occurred prior to November 2, 2015, or a penalty was assessed prior to
                August 1, 2016, the pre-adjustment civil penalty amounts in effect
                prior to August 1, 2106, will apply.
                List of Subjects
                45 CFR Part 1230
                 Government contracts, Grant programs, Loan programs, Lobbying,
                Penalties, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
                45 CFR Part 2554
                 Claims, Fraud, Organization and functions (Government agencies),
                Penalties.
                 For the reasons discussed in the preamble, under the authority of
                42 U.S.C. 12651c(c), the Corporation for National and Community Service
                amends chapters XII and XXV, title 45 of the Code of Federal
                Regulations as follows:
                PART 1230--NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING
                0
                1. The authority citation for part 1230 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: Section 319, Pub. L. 101-121 (31 U.S.C. 1352); Pub.
                L. 93-113; 42 U.S.C. 4951, et seq.; 42 U.S.C. 5060.
                Sec. 1230.400 [Amended]
                0
                2. Amend Sec. 1230.400:
                0
                a. In paragraphs (a), (b), and (e), by removing ``$19,639'' and adding
                in its place ``$20,134'' each place it appears.
                0
                b. In paragraphs (a), (b), and (e), by removing ``$196,387'' and adding
                in its place ``$201,340'' each place it appears.
                Appendix A to Part 1230 [Amended]
                0
                3. Amend appendix A to part 1230 in both the undesignated paragraph
                following paragraph (3) and the last paragraph by removing ``$19,639''
                and adding in its place ``$20,134'' and by removing ``$196,387'' and
                adding in its place ``$201,340''.
                PART 2554--PROGRAM FRAUD CIVIL REMEDIES ACT REGULATIONS
                0
                4. The authority citation for part 2554 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: Pub. L. 99-509, Secs. 6101-6104, 100 Stat. 1874 (31
                U.S.C. 3801-3812); 42 U.S.C. 12651c-12651d.
                Sec. 2554.1 [Amended]
                0
                5. Amend Sec. 2554.1 in paragraph (b) by removing ``$11,181'' and
                adding in its place ``$11,463.''
                [[Page 67098]]
                 Dated: December 21, 2018.
                Tim Noelker,
                General Counsel.
                [FR Doc. 2018-28266 Filed 12-27-18; 8:45 am]
                 BILLING CODE 6050-28-P
                

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