Appellate Jurisdiction Update

Published date09 April 2024
Record Number2024-07191
Citation89 FR 24681
CourtMerit Systems Protection Board
SectionRules and Regulations
Federal Register, Volume 89 Issue 69 (Tuesday, April 9, 2024)
[Federal Register Volume 89, Number 69 (Tuesday, April 9, 2024)]
                [Rules and Regulations]
                [Page 24681]
                From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
                [FR Doc No: 2024-07191]
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                Rules and Regulations
                 Federal Register
                ________________________________________________________________________
                This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents
                having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed
                to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published
                under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
                The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents.
                ========================================================================
                Federal Register / Vol. 89, No. 69 / Tuesday, April 9, 2024 / Rules
                and Regulations
                [[Page 24681]]
                MERIT SYSTEMS PROTECTION BOARD
                5 CFR Part 1201
                Appellate Jurisdiction Update
                AGENCY: Merit Systems Protection Board.
                ACTION: Final rule.
                -----------------------------------------------------------------------
                SUMMARY: This final rule updates the list of sources from which the
                Merit Systems Protection Board (MSPB) derives appellate jurisdiction.
                DATES: Effective May 9, 2024.
                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gina K. Grippando, Clerk of the Board,
                Merit Systems Protection Board, 1615 M Street NW, Washington, DC 20419;
                phone: (202) 653-7200; fax: (202) 653-7130; or email: [email protected].
                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On February 6, 2024, the Merit Systems
                Protection Board (MSPB or Board) proposed an amendment to 5 CFR 1201.3,
                which sets forth a non-exclusive list of the types of appeals within
                the MSPB's jurisdiction. 89 FR 8083. In response to publication of the
                proposed rule, the MSPB received three comments from three commenters.
                The comments received by the MSPB are available for review by the
                public at https://www.mspb.gov/foia/e-foiareadingroom.htm.
                Comments and Summary of Changes to the Proposed Rule
                 The MSPB initially proposed amending 5 CFR 1201.3 to include a new
                type of appeal proposed by the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) at
                5 CFR 302.603. 89 FR 8083. OPM's proposed rule provided that certain
                Federal employees moved from the competitive service into the excepted
                service, or moved between schedules in the excepted service, would have
                a right to appeal to the MSPB any purported loss of civil service
                protections stemming from that move. 88 FR 63862.
                 OPM's Final Rule for 5 CFR 302.603, published elsewhere in this
                issue of the Federal Register, adjusted the language of the proposed
                regulation providing the appeal right. Generally, OPM's final rule at
                section 302.603 permits an appeal for: (1) an agency's assertion that a
                Federal employee moved from the competitive service into the excepted
                service, or moved between schedules in the excepted service, would lose
                appeal rights, competitive status, or other previously accrued
                protections as a result of that move; and (2) an agency's failure to
                provide required notice to the employee regarding whether the move
                would affect the employee's appeal rights, competitive status, or other
                accrued protections. An appeal arising under the first part of this
                regulation would request that the MSPB correct the assertion from the
                agency regarding the individual's alleged loss of appeal rights,
                competitive status, or other accrued protections, stemming from the
                move and direct the agency to afford such rights, status, and
                protections to the employee in subsequent actions under chapters 43 or
                75 of title 5, United States Code, except to the extent that any such
                order would be inconsistent with an applicable statute. An appeal
                arising under the second part of this regulation would request that the
                MSPB order the employee's agency to issue the required notice regarding
                the asserted effect of the move. The MSPB has thus adjusted the
                language of its proposed rule implementing OPM's rule to accord with
                OPM's revisions.
                 Additionally, the MSPB received three comments from three
                commenters in response to its proposed rulemaking. Two of the
                commenters did not provide any substantive comment on the MSPB's
                proposal, but indicated general approval of the proposal. The third
                commenter also expressed support for the MSPB's original proposal, but
                further suggested that the MSPB clarify its proposal to include all of
                the types of appeals provided by OPM in its proposed 5 CFR 302.603.
                OPM's proposed rule provided not only appeals when individuals were
                involuntarily moved, but also appeals when individuals believed that
                their facially voluntary moves were coerced or otherwise involuntary.
                The MSPB agrees with the commenter's suggestion and has reformulated
                its draft rule to more clearly reflect all of the types of appeals
                provided in OPM's final 5 CFR 302.603.
                 This final rule will become effective 30 days after publication in
                the Federal Register.
                List of Subjects in 5 CFR Part 1201
                 Administrative practice and procedure, Civil rights, Government
                employees.
                 For the reasons set forth above, 5 CFR part 1201 is amended as
                follows:
                PART 1201--PRACTICES AND PROCEDURES
                0
                1. The authority citation for part 1201 continues to read as follows:
                 Authority: 5 U.S.C. 1204, 1305, and 7701, and 38 U.S.C. 4331,
                unless otherwise noted.
                Sec. 1201.3 [Amended]
                0
                2. Section 1201.3 is amended by adding paragraph (a)(12) to read as
                follows:
                Sec. 1201.3 Appellate Jurisdiction.
                 (a) * * *
                 (12) Actions Related to Placement or Movement into an Excepted
                Service Position Without Civil Service Protections. (i) An agency
                assertion that an involuntary (including a facially voluntary, but
                alleged to be involuntary) movement or placement of a competitive
                service employee into the excepted service, will eliminate competitive
                status or any other procedural and appeal rights that the employee had
                previously accrued. (5 CFR 302.603(b); 5 CFR 302.603(d));
                 (ii) An agency assertion that an involuntary (including a facially
                voluntary, but alleged to be involuntary) movement or placement of an
                excepted service employee into a different schedule of the excepted
                service, will eliminate competitive status or any other procedural and
                appeal rights that the employee had previously accrued. (5 CFR
                302.603(b); 5 CFR 302.603(d));
                 (iii) An agency's failure to provide the required notice, under 5
                CFR 302.602(c)(1), of the effect of the above-described movements or
                placements on the employee's status or procedural and appeal rights. (5
                CFR 302.603(c)).
                * * * * *
                Gina K. Grippando,
                Clerk of the Board.
                [FR Doc. 2024-07191 Filed 4-4-24; 8:45 am]
                BILLING CODE 7400-01-P
                

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