Dibasic Esters; Tolerance Requirement Exemption

Federal Register: February 27, 2008 (Volume 73, Number 39)

Rules and Regulations

Page 10396-10398

From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]

DOCID:fr27fe08-7

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY 40 CFR Part 180

EPA-HQ-OPP-2007-0182; FRL-8341-4

Dibasic Esters (DBE); Exemption from the Requirement of a

Tolerance

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Final rule.

SUMMARY: This regulation establishes exemptions from the requirement of a tolerance for residues of dibasic esters (DBE; CAS Reg. No. 95481-62- 2) when used as an inert ingredient solvent and/or anti-freeze microencapsulated at 10% weight/weight (W/W) or less in pesticide formulations with the active ingredient cyfluthrin. Whitmire Micro-Gen

Research Laboratories, Inc. submitted a pesticide petition 5E4442 to

EPA under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA) requesting exemptions from the requirement of a tolerance. EPA published in the

Federal Register on August 29, 2007 (72 FR 49689) a proposed rule for this petition in order to provide the public with an opportunity to comment on data that submitted to the Agency after the publication of the petition's Notice of Filing.

DATES: This regulation is effective February 27, 2008. Objections and requests for hearings must be received on or before April 28, 2008, and must be filed in accordance with the instructions provided in 40 CFR part 178 (see also Unit I.C. of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION).

ADDRESSES: EPA has established a docket for this action under docket identification (ID) number EPA-HQ-OPP-2007-0182. To access the electronic docket, go to http://www.regulations.gov, select ``Advanced

Search,'' then ``Docket Search.'' Insert the docket ID number where indicated and select the ``Submit'' button. Follow the instructions on the regulations.gov web site to view the docket index or access available documents. All documents in the docket are listed in the docket index available in regulations.gov. Although listed in the index, some information is not publicly available, e.g., Confidential

Business Information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted material, is not placed on the Internet and will be publicly available only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket materials are available either in the electronic docket at http:// www.regulations.gov, or, if only available in hard copy, at the OPP

Regulatory Public Docket in Rm. S-4400, One Potomac Yard (South Bldg.), 2777 S. Crystal Dr., Arlington, VA. The Docket Facility is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding legal holidays.

The Docket Facility telephone number is (703) 305-5805.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tracy Ward, Registration Division

(7505P), Office of Pesticide Programs, Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW., Washington, DC 20460-0001; telephone number: (703) 308-9361; e-mail address: ward.tracyh@epa.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

  1. General Information

    1. Does this Action Apply to Me?

      You may be potentially affected by this action if you are an agricultural producer, food manufacturer, or pesticide manufacturer.

      Potentially affected entities may include, but are not limited to:

      Crop production (NAICS code 111).

      Animal production (NAICS code 112).

      Food manufacturing (NAICS code 311).

      Pesticide manufacturing (NAICS code 32532).

      This listing is not intended to be exhaustive, but rather provides a guide for readers regarding entities likely to be affected by this action. Other types of entities not listed in this unit could also be affected. The North American Industrial Classification System (NAICS) codes have been provided to assist you and others in determining whether this action might apply to certain entities. If you have any questions regarding the applicability of this action to a particular entity, consult the person listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION

      CONTACT.

    2. How Can I Access Electronic Copies of this Document?

      In addition to accessing an electronic copy of this Federal

      Register document through the electronic docket at http:// www.regulations.gov, you may access this Federal Register document electronically through the EPA Internet under the ``Federal Register'' listings at http://www.epa.gov/fedrgstr. You may also access a frequently updated electronic version of 40 CFR part 180 through the

      Government Printing Office's pilot e-CFR site at http:// www.gpoaccess.gov/ecfr.

    3. Can I File an Objection or Hearing Request?

      Under section 408(g) of the FFDCA, as amended by the FQPA, any person may file an objection to any aspect of this regulation and may also request a hearing on those objections. The EPA procedural regulations which govern the submission of objections and requests for hearings appear in 40 CFR part 178. You must file your objection or request a hearing on this regulation in accordance with the instructions provided in 40 CFR part 178. To ensure proper receipt by

      EPA, you must identify docket ID number EPA-HQ-OPP-2007-0182 in the subject line on the first page of your submission. All requests must be in writing, and must be mailed or delivered to the Hearing Clerk on or before April 28, 2008.

      Page 10397

      In addition to filing an objection or hearing request with the

      Hearing Clerk as described in 40 CFR part 178, please submit a copy of the filing that does not contain any CBI for inclusion in the public docket that is described in ADDRESSES. Information not marked confidential pursuant to 40 CFR part 2 may be disclosed publicly by EPA without prior notice. Submit your copies, identified by docket ID number EPA-HQ-OPP-2007-0182, by one of the following methods:

      Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov.

      Follow the on-line instructions for submitting comments.

      Mail: Office of Pesticide Programs (OPP) Regulatory Public

      Docket (7502P), Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania

      Ave., NW., Washington, DC 20460-0001.

      Delivery: OPP Regulatory Public Docket (7502P),

      Environmental Protection Agency, Rm. S-4400, One Potomac Yard (South

      Bldg.), 2777 S. Crystal Dr., Arlington, VA. Deliveries are only accepted during the Docket's normal hours of operation (8:30 a.m. to 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding legal holidays). Special arrangements should be made for deliveries of boxed information. The

      Docket Facility telephone number is (703) 305-5805.

  2. Background and Statutory Findings

    In the Federal Register of December 23, 1998 (63 FR 71126) (FRL- 6047-7), EPA issued a notice pursuant to section 408 of the FFDCA, 21

    U.S.C. 346a, announcing the filing of a pesticide petition (PP 5E4442) by Whitmire Micro-Gen Research Laboratories, Inc., 3568 Tree Court

    Industrial Blvd., St. Louis, MO 63122-6682. The petition requested that 40 CFR 180.910 and 180.930 be amended by establishing an exemption from the requirement of a tolerance for residues of dibasic esters (DBE).

    EPA received a significant number of new studies as a result of an enforceable consent agreement issued under Section 4 of the Toxic

    Substance Control Act (TSCA) (Federal Register, August 5, 1999, 64 FR 42692) (FRL-6090-6). EPA published in the Federal Register on August 29, 2007 (72 FR 49689) (FRL-8143-3) a proposed rule for this petition in order to provide the public with an opportunity to comment on the new data.

  3. EPA's Determination on Proposed Rule

    One comment was received on the proposed rule. The commenter expressed a general concern over test results: ``The test results show a real tendency to harm i do not think this product should ever be sold or manufactured ever.'' The Agency has addressed the results of the studies in the proposed rule and its decision document. The full decision document for this action is available on EPA's Electronic

    Docket at http://www.regulations.gov/ under docket number EPA-HQ-OPP- 2007-0182. Given the non-specificity of the comment EPA cannot respond further.

    Accordingly, based on the reasons set forth in the proposed rule and the decision document, EPA concludes that there is a reasonable certainty of no harm to the general population, including infants and children, from aggregate exposure to residues of dibasic esters (DBE;

    CAS Reg. No. 95481-62-2) when used as an inert ingredient in pesticide formulations. Accordingly, EPA finds that the tolerance exemptions described in Unit II. for residues of dibasic esters will be safe.

    The Agency is granting the requested exemptions from the requirement of a tolerance for residues of dibasic esters when used as an inert ingredient solvent and/or anti-freeze microencapsulated at 10% weight/weight (W/W) or less in pesticide formulations with the active ingredient cyfluthrin.

  4. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

    This final rule establishes a tolerance exemption under section 408(d) of FFDCA in response to a petition submitted to the Agency. The

    Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has exempted these types of actions from review under Executive Order 12866, entitled Regulatory

    Planning and Review (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993). Because this rule has been exempted from review under Executive Order 12866, this rule is not subject to Executive Order 13211, Actions Concerning Regulations

    That Significantly Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001) or Executive Order 13045, entitled Protection of

    Children from Environmental Health Risks and Safety Risks (62 FR 19885,

    April 23, 1997). This final rule does not contain any information collections subject to OMB approval under the Paperwork Reduction Act

    (PRA), 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq., nor does it require any special considerations under Executive Order 12898, entitled Federal Actions to

    Address Environmental Justice in Minority Populations and Low-Income

    Populations (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).

    Pursuant to the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.), the Agency hereby certifies that this proposed action will not have significant negative economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. Establishing a pesticide tolerance or an exemption from the requirement of a pesticide tolerance is, in effect, the removal of a regulatory restriction on pesticide residues in food and thus such an action will not have any negative economic impact on any entities, including small entities. This final rule directly regulates growers, food processors, food handlers and food retailers, not States or tribes, nor does this action alter the relationships or distribution of power and responsibilities established by Congress in the preemption provisions of section 408(n)(4) of FFDCA. As such, the Agency has determined that this action will not have a substantial direct effect on States or tribal governments, on the relationship between the national government and the States or tribal governments, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government or between the Federal Government and Indian tribes. Thus, the Agency has determined that Executive Order 13132, entitled

    Federalism (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999) and Executive Order 13175, entitled Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal Governments

    (65 FR 67249, November 6, 2000) do not apply to this rule. In addition,

    This rule does not impose any enforceable duty or contain any unfunded mandate as described under Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA) (Public Law 104-4).

    This action does not involve any technical standards that would require Agency consideration of voluntary consensus standards pursuant to section 12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and Advancement

    Act of 1995 (NTTAA), Public Law 104-113, section 12(d) (15 U.S.C. 272 note).

  5. Congressional Review Act

    The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., generally provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating the rule must submit a rule report to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the United States. EPA will submit a report containing this rule and other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the

    United States prior to publication of this final rule in the Federal

    Register. This final rule is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5

    U.S.C. 804(2).

    Page 10398

    List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 180

    Environmental protection, Administrative practice and procedure,

    Agricultural commodities, Pesticides and pests, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.

    Dated: February 6, 2008.

    Lois Rossi,

    Director, Registration Division, Office of Pesticide Programs. 0

    Therefore, 40 CFR chapter I is amended as follows:

    PART 180--[AMENDED] 0 1. The authority citation for part 180 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 21 U.S.C. 321(q), 346a and 371. 0 2. Section 180.1277 is added to subpart D to read as follows:

    Sec. 180.1277 Dibasic esters; exemption from the requirement of a tolerance.

    Dibasic esters (CAS Reg. No. 95481-62-2) is exempted from the requirement of a tolerance for residues when used as an inert ingredient (solvent and/or anti-freeze) at 10% W/W or less in microencapsulated pesticide formulations with the active ingredient cyfluthrin.

    FR Doc. E8-3492 Filed 2-26-08; 8:45 am

    BILLING CODE 6560-50-S

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